using five bits to represent each number, write the representations of 7 and ‒7 in 1’s complement, signed magnitude, and 2’s complement integers.

Answers

Answer 1

The range of decimal values that can be represented is -16 to +15 by using five bits and 2’s complement integers.

5 bit 2's complement representation will be of the form b1b2b3b4b5 where each bit is either 0 or 1.

The largest positive number that can be represented using this scheme is 01111

Translating this to decimal this is  [tex]2^{3} +2^{2} +2^{1} +2^{0}[/tex]

= 8 + 4 + 2 + 1

= 15

The smallest negative number that can be represented using this scheme is 10000

Translating this to decimal = -1 * 2^4

= -1 * 2*2*2*2

= -1 * 16

= -16

Therefore,

The range of decimal values that can be represented is -16 to +15 by using five bits and 2’s complement integers.

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Related Questions

if the land was fenced on sides ab and bc, determine the area in which the goat can graze inside the land abc.

Answers

The area in which the goat can haze inside the land with the shape of a triangle ABC = 16m²

How to calculate the area of a triangle?

The formula that is used to calculate the area of a triangle = 1/2 base ×height.

where base of a triangle = 4m

The height of the triangle = 8m

The area of the triangle = 1/2× 4× 8

= 16m².

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Complete question:

An unfenced grassland is in the form of a right triangle ABC with AB=4m, BC=8m, and AC as the hypotenuse.if the land was fenced on sides ab and bc, determine the area in which the goat can graze inside the land abc.

The area in which the goat can haze inside the land ABC is; 16m²

How to calculate the area of a triangle?

The formula that is usually applied to calculate the area of a triangle is expressed as;

Area =  ¹/₂ * base * height.

The parameters are;

Base of a triangle = 4m

Height of the triangle = 8m

Thus,

Area of the triangle ABC = ¹/₂ * 4 * 8

Area =  16m².

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Complete question is:

An unfenced grassland is in the form of a right triangle ABC with AB=4m, BC=8m, and AC as the hypotenuse. If the land was fenced on sides ab and bc, determine the area in which the goat can graze inside the land abc.

For these two problems related to the Island of Knights and Knaves, consider the propositional function K(x) "r is a knight", where the domain for x is all of the inhabitants of the Island.(a) While performing an academic survey on the Island of Knights and Knaves you manage to speak to every inhabitant on the island and each one tells you "Some of us are Knights and some of us are Knaves"i. Translate this statement into a predicate statement using quantifiers, connectives and K(x) You may not define any other proporsitional functions.ii. What can you conclude? Note that a truth table won't be much help because you don't know how many people live. Instead you should come up with a sensible argument and justify it as concisely as possible. (b) While performing a much lazier academic survey on the Island of Knights and Knaves you speak i. Translate this statement into a predicate statement using quantifiers, connectives and K(x) ii. What can you conclude? Again, do not use a truth table; a well-constructed argument will to only one inhabitant on the island and they tell you "All of us are Knaves" You may not define any other propositional functions. suffice.

Answers

The statement does not imply that there are any.

(a) i. ∃x (K(x) ∧ ¬K(x))

This statement translates to "there exists an x such that x is a knight and x is not a knight".

ii. We can conclude that there is at least one Knight and at least one Knave on the island, since the statement implies that there are some inhabitants who are both.

(b) i. ∀x ¬K(x)

This statement translates to "for all x, x is not a knight".

ii. We can conclude that there must be at least one Knave on the island, since the statement implies that all inhabitants are Knaves. However, we cannot conclude anything about the presence of Knights on the island, since the statement does not imply that there are any.

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16% of 1 m (in cm)
answer these question please ​

Answers

Answer: 16cm

Step-by-step explanation:

1 metre = 100cm

16% of 100 = 16

Therefore your answer will be 16cm !

What is the solution to this system of equations?
y=1/3​x+4
y=1/6​x+3

Answers

The answer is (-2,3)

How many numbers are in the form: ab554433221100 such that the number is divisible by 11? Please answer ASAP!!

Answers

There are 10 numbers of form ab554433221100 is divisible by 11.

What is divisibility Rule?

To decide if a fraction has to be decreased, divisibility rules can be applied. The patterns that appear when we list the multiples of any number serve as the foundation for the rules.

Given:

Form: ab554433221100

If the difference of the sum of alternative digits of a number is divisible by 11, then that number is divisible by 11 completely.

Let us take value of a, b= 0, 1, 2, 3, ....9

So, the possible number divisible by 11.

00554433221100

11554433221100

22554433221100

33554433221100

44554433221100

55554433221100

66554433221100

77554433221100

88554433221100

99554433221100

Thus, we have 10 numbers.

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3. RIDE SHARE Demetri lives in the city and sometimes uses a ride share service. A ride costs $1.50 for the first 1/5 mile and $0.25 for each additional 1/5 mile. Demetri does not want to spend more than $3.75 on a ride.

Answers

Demetri lives in the city and sometimes uses a ride share service. A ride costs $1.50 for the first 1/5 mile and $0.25 for each additional 1/5 mile. Demetri does not want to spend more than $3.75 on a ride. So, he must not go beyond 9 miles.

What is expression?

An expression that contains variables, constants, and algebraic operations is defined as just an algebraic expression in mathematics (addition, subtraction, etc.). Terms comprise expressions. A mathematical statement with variables, constants, coefficients, and algebraic operations is known as an algebraic expression.  Terms comprise expressions. Algebraic equations are declarations of the equality of two expressions created by performing the algebraic operations of adding, subtracting, multiplying, dividing, raising to a power, and root extraction to a collection of variables.

Given data

A ride costs $1.50 for the first 1/5 mile.

$0.25 for each additional mile.

Let the number of miles be x

and the cost of x miles be y

Hence the expression for the total cost is

y = 1.5+ 0.25x

now when y = 3.75

or, 3.75 = 1.5 + 0.25x

or, 3.75 - 1.5 = 0.25x

or, 2.25 = 0.25x

or, x = 2.25/0.25

or, x = 9 miles

Hence he must not go beyond 9 miles.

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there are five unmarked envelopes on a table, each with a letter for a different person. if the mail is randomly distributed to these five people, with each person getting one letter, what is the probability that exactly four people get the right letter?

Answers

The probability that exactly four people get the right letter is 1/120.

Let the people form a line and the envelopes are on the table.

The first person has a 1 in 5 chance of selecting the right letter.  (He selects the correct one)

Now there are 4 on the table so the second person has a 1 in 4 chance of getting the right one (He selects the correct one)

Now there are 3 on the table so the second person has a 1 in 3 chance of getting the right one (He selects the correct one)

Now there are 2 on the table so the second person has a 1 in 2 chance of getting the right one (He selects the correct one)

and so on

so

P(everyone getting the correct letter) = 1/5*1/4*1/3*1/2*1/1=1/5!=1/120.

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how many liters is 79.1 ml? calculate and type your answer with correct significant numbers.

Answers

0.079 liters is 79.1 ml with correct significant numbers.

We know that 1 liters = 1000 ml

Hence, 1 ml = 0.001 liters

In the given question we need to convert 79.1 ml to liters. So, we multiply 79.1 ml by 0.001 l to convert ml to liters.

79.1 x 0.001 = 0.0791 l

The given question 79.1 ml has 3 significant figures. Hence, we can write 0.0791 as 0.079 l as 3 significant figures, counting the digits on the right of decimal point.

Therefore, 0.0791 liters is 79.1 ml. On rounding it to correct significant numbers, we get 0.079 l.

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UREGENT! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! SEE BELOW!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2

Area of circle A = pi r²

r is the radius

small circle area = pi

large circle area = k.pi

the diameter of the the large circle equals 3 times the diameter of the small circle .

since A = pi . r²

pi.r² = pi as given the area of the small circle

r²= 1

r= 1 is the radius of the small circle the the diameter = 2

the diameter of the large circle = 3.2 = 6

the radius = 3

the area = pi .3² = 9 pi

then k = 9

The answer choices are

192-12t
16-24t
16-12t
192-24t

Answers

The expression of the composite function is (d) 192 - 24t

How to determine the expression of the composite function

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

B(t) = 2(8 - t)

M(n) = 12n

To calculate the required function, we make use of

M(B(t))

Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

M(t) = 12 * 2(8 - t)

So, we have

B(t) = 192 - 24t

Hence, the expression is (d) 192 - 24t

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Can you please help me with this question, please tell me all the possible answers.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

18+4(m-3)+4m

18+4m-12+4m

=8m+6

Answer:  options a and c

Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

5.8

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\tan 58^{\circ}=\frac{x}{3.6} \\ \\ x=3.6\tan 58^{\circ} \\ \\ x \approx 5.8[/tex]

7. solve a system of 3 simultaneous linear equations in three variables. 5x – 4y 2z = 0 -3x 4y = 6 x 4z = 6 8. what is a logarithm? how is e, the natural logarithm base, defined?

Answers

1. The solution of a system of 3 simultaneous linear equations in three variables are (2, 3, 1).

2. The base of the mathematical constant e, an irrational and transcendental number roughly equal to 2.718281828459, is the natural logarithm of a number.

1. A system of 3 simultaneous linear equations in three variables are

5x - 4y + 2z = 0.............(1)

-3x + 4y = 6.............(2)

x + 4z = 6.............(3)

We solve these system of equations using the substitution method and elimination method.

Add equation (1) and (2)

5x - 4y + 2z + (-3x + 4y) = 0 + 6

5x - 4y + 2z - 3x + 4y = 0 + 6

After the elimination the equation is:

2x + 2z = 6

Taking common 2 and divide by 2 on both side, we get

x + z = 3................(4)

Subtract equation 3 and 4

x + 4z - (x + z) = 6 - 3

x + 4z - x - z = 3

3z = 3

Divide by 3 on both side, we get

z = 1

Now putting the value of z in equation 4

x + 1 = 3

Subtract 1 on both side, we get

x = 2

Now putting the value of x in equation 2

-3(2) + 4y = 6

-6 + 4y = 6

Add 6 on both side, we get

4y = 12

Divide by 4 on both side, we get

y = 3

Now the solution of system of equation is (2, 3, 1).

2. The exponent or power that must be added to a base to produce a particular number is called the logarithm. If bx = n, then the mathematical expression for x is x = logb n, where x is the logarithm of n to the base b.

With infinite decimal places and no discernible pattern, the natural base e is an irrational number. The initials of the number e are 2.718281828459.

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The complete question is:

1. Solve a system of 3 simultaneous linear equations in three variables.

5x - 4y + 2z = 0

-3x + 4y = 6

x + 4z = 6

2. What is a logarithm? How is e, the natural logarithm base, defined?

determine the required thickness of member bc to the nearest 1/16 in

Answers

The required thickness of member BC to the nearest 1/16​ in. and the diameter of the pins at A and B is dA​= [tex]1\frac{1}{8}[/tex] in

To solve thsi It is necessary to determine the thickness of BC. The allowed normal stress is σ[tex]_{allow[/tex]=29 ksi and the permissible shear stress is τ[tex]_{allow[/tex]=10 ksi.

In the first we will determine the reactions of the system.

We apply the conditions of equilibrium:

→+∑Fₓ=0

+↑∑F[tex]_y[/tex]=0

+↺∑M=0

From picture b

∑M[tex]_B[/tex]=0

⇒−2⋅8⋅4+Ay⋅8=0

⇒Ay​=8 kip

∑Fy=0

⇒−2⋅8+Ay​+By​=0

⇒−2⋅8+8+By​=0

⇒By=8 kip

From picture c)

∑M[tex]_C[/tex]=0

⇒+By​⋅cos60∘−Bx​⋅sin60∘=0

⇒+8⋅cos⁡60∘−Bx⋅sin⁡60∘=0

⇒Bx=4.6188 kip

In the next step we will determine the dimensions of the BC rod:

[tex]\sigma BC= \frac {F_{BC}}{A_{BC}}\leq \sigma _{allow}[/tex] =29 ksi

The cross-sectional area has a value:

[tex]A_{BC}=1.5.t[/tex]

The force acting in the BC stick is calculated as follows:

[tex]F_{BC}=\sqrt{4.6188^2+8^2}=9.258 \ kip \\\\=\frac{9.258}{1.5.t}=29 \\\\=t=0.2128 \ in=1/4in[/tex]

Now we can switch to determining the diameter of the pins.

Pin B:

τB=VB/AB⩽τallow=10 ksi

The cross-sectional area has a value:

AB=π/4⋅d²B

The force acting in the BB pin is calculated as follows:

VB=[tex]\sqrt{4.618^2+82^2[/tex]=4.629 kip

[tex]\frac{4.629}{\pi/4 . d^2_B} =10[/tex]

⇒dB​=0.767in=13/16in

Now we can switch to determining the diameter of the pins.

Pin A

τA=VA/AA⩽τallow=10 ksi

The cross-sectional area has a value:

[tex]A_A​=\pi/4 . d^2B[/tex]

The force acting in the AA pin is calculated as follows:

[tex]V_A=4.618^2+8^2[/tex]=9.258 ki

9.258 ÷ π/4⋅d²A=10

⇒dA​=1.0859in=[tex]1\frac{1}{8}[/tex]in

The solution is:

{σs=208 MPa​}

{dB=13/16in}

{dA=[tex]1\frac{1}{8}[/tex]in​}

Complete Question:

Determine the required thickness of member BC to the nearest 1/16in. and the diameter of the pins at A and B if the allowable normal stress for member BC is σ allow =29 ksi and the allowable shear stress for the pins is τ allow =10τ allow ​=10 ksi.

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You have n random number generators, where the ith one draws a number uniformly at random from the interval [0, ti]. Here the ti's are arbitrary positive integers. Let Xi be the number drawn by the ith random number generator.(a) What is the expected value of the sum, S = X1 + ... + X.? (Your answer will be in terms of t1,.....tn)(b) What is the expected value of Y, which counts how many of the Xi's are ≤ 1? (Your answer will be in terms of t1,..., tn.)

Answers

As per the given random number, the expected value of Y which counts how many of the Xi's are ≤ 1 is tₐ.

The term called random number in math is defined as a number chosen by chance that is randomly from a set of numbers.

Here we know that let us consider that n random number generators, where the a th one draws a number uniformly at random from the interval [0, tₐ].

Here we have also know that tₐ's are arbitrary positive integers.

Let us consider that Xₐ be the number drawn by the ₐ th random number generator.

Then the the expected value of the sum is written as,

=>  S = X1 + X2 + ... + Xₐ

Where it can be simply written as,

=> S = ∑Xₐ

Here we have also know that  the expected value of Y, which counts how many of the Xi's are ≤ 1 is calculated as,

=> Y = ∑Xₐ where {0 < tₐ < a}.

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How am I able to find AB when it has ft

Answers

Answer:

AB = 10ft

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need to know that ED and AD share the same proportions as CB and AB. Since we know ED:AD is 9:6 and CB:AB is 15:x, we can now solve the problem.

ED:AD  =  9:6

CB:AB  =  15:x

Since we have to multiply the length of ED by 5/3 to get the length of CB, if we multiply the length of AD by 5/3, we can find the length of AB. Since 6*(5/3)=10, the length of AB must be 10.

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Which are true of Insertion Sort, using Binary Search instead of Linear Search to find the points of insertion?( You may select multiple anwsers)a.It uses Θ(n^2) comparisons in the worst caseb.It uses Θ(n log n) comparisons in the average casec.It uses Θ(n) comparisons in the best cased.It uses Θ(n^2) movements of elements in the worst casee.It uses Θ(n log n) movements of elements in the average casef.It uses Θ(n) movements of elements in the best case

Answers

Insertion Sort with Binary Search is still a linear time-complexity algorithm in the average and worst case, but it is not the best option for sorting large arrays of elements, as the time complexity remains quadratic.

Insertion Sort is a simple sorting algorithm that works by inserting each element in its correct position in a sorted list.

a. It uses Θ(n²) comparisons in the worst case: This statement is true. In the worst-case scenario, Insertion Sort with Binary Search still takes Θ(n²) comparisons to sort an array of n elements. This happens when the array is sorted in descending order, and the elements need to be inserted one by one at the beginning of the list.

b. It uses Θ(n log n) comparisons in the average case: This statement is false. Insertion Sort with Binary Search still uses Θ(n²) comparisons in the average case, even though the use of Binary Search reduces the number of comparisons compared to Linear Search.

c. It uses Θ(n) comparisons in the best case: This statement is false. In the best-case scenario, Insertion Sort with Binary Search still takes Θ(n²) comparisons, as every element needs to be compared and inserted in its correct position

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would lecture notes collected during your bachelor degree study; be a type of date?

Answers

No, lecture notes collected during a bachelor degree study are not a type of date. Lecture notes are a collection of the notes taken by a student during the lectures in the course of their bachelor degree study.

They are not the same as dates, which are the specified days on which something happens or is planned to happen. Lecture notes are usually written in the form of summaries of a lecture, which are usually made up of the important points that the student has noted down during the lecture.

They may also include diagrams, equations, and other visual aids that the student has used to illustrate the material covered. Lecture notes are not the same as dates, as they are not related to any specified days. They are simply summaries of the lecture topics discussed by the professor in the course of the student’s bachelor degree study.

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The triangles below are a result of a dilation. Find the scale factor.

Answers

Answer:

1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

42/28 =6/4=1.5

33/1.5=22

At a fixed interest rate, an investment of $4000 earns $210 in interest. How much would you need to invest to earn $336?


URGENTTTT

Answers

since 4000 ---> 210

then x -----> 336

(4000 * 336) / 210 = x

x = 6,400

Solve for X A) 6, B) 0, C) 11, D) 4

Answers

Based on the definition of the inscribed angle of a semicircle , the value of x is: A. 6.

What is an Inscribed Angle of a Semicirle?

An inscribed angle of a semicircle is an angle whose vertex lies on the circumference of the semicircle and whose sides are chords of the semicircle. The measure of an inscribed angle of a semicircle is always equal to half the measure of the central angle (90 degrees) that intercepts the same arc as the inscribed angle.

Therefore, we would have:

16x - 6 = 90

16x = 90 + 6

16x = 96

16x/16 = 96/16

x = 6

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sauron is looking down at the hobbits from The Dark Tower at a 28° angle. his tower stands 1,400 meters tall. how far are frodo and sam from the dark tower?

Answers

By using what we know about right triangles, we will see that the hobbits are at 744.39 meters from the Dark Tower.

How far are the hobbits from the Dark Tower?

This position can be visualized as a right triangle, with the catheti being the tower's height and the distance between the hobbits and the Dark Tower.

Then we can use the relation:

Tan(θ) = (opposite cathetus)/(adjacent cathetus)

Where θ = 28°

The adjacent cathetus to this angle exists the height of the tower, then:

Adjacent cathetus = 1,400 m

The opposite cathetus exists the distance,

Tan(28°) = D/1,400m

Solving for D we get:

Tan(28°)*1,400m = D = 744.39m

The hobbits are at 744.39 meters from the Dark Tower.

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The two lines graphed on the coordinate grid each represent an equation.


Which ordered pair represents a solution to both equations?
Responses
A (1, 1)(1, 1)
B (1, -1)(1, -1)
C (-1, 1)(-1, 1)
D (-1, -1)(-1, -1)

Answers

(-1, 1) is the required ordered pair that represents a solution to both equations. Option C is correct.

What are simultaneous linear equations?

Simultaneous linear equations are two- or three-variable linear equations that can be solved together to arrive at a common solution.

Here,
On the given graph there are two lines intersecting at points (-1, 1), since the point of intersection of the two lines represents the solution to both equations.

Thus, (-1, 1) is the required ordered pair that represents a solution to both equations.

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Answer:

(-1, 1) is the required ordered pair that represents a solution to both equations. Option C is correct.

What are simultaneous linear equations?

Simultaneous linear equations are two- or three-variable linear equations that can be solved together to arrive at a common solution.

Here,

On the given graph there are two lines intersecting at points (-1, 1), since the point of intersection of the two lines represents the solution to both equations.

Thus, (-1, 1) is the required ordered pair that represents a solution to both equations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine if 0.8750.875 is rational or irrational and give a reason for your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Below

Step-by-step explanation:

Typo in your post ?

.875   IS   rational    it equals 7/8

is the following variable categorical or quantitative? record the percentage change in the price of a stock for 100 stocks publicly traded on wall street.

Answers

The variable represented in the statement "record the percentage change in the price of a stock for 100 stocks publicly traded on wall street." is a Quantitative Variable .

The Quantitative variables are defined as numerical which represent a measurement or a count.

In the statement :  the percentage change in the price of a stock is a numerical representation of the amount of change in the price of a stock, expressed as a ratio or a percentage.

Therefore ,  the variable "percentage change in the price of a stock" is a quantitative variable because it is numerical and represents a measurement of change in the price of a stock.

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Two equal sides of a triangle are each 4m less than three times the third side. Write down the dimensions of the triangle, if its perimeter is 55m

Answers

Answer:

9 m , 23 m , 23 m

Step-by-step explanation:

let the third side be represented by x , then the 2 equal sides are

3x - 4 and 3x - 4

the perimeter (P) is the sum of the 3 sides

P = x + 3x - 4 + 3x - 4 = 7x - 8

given P = 55 m , then equating

7x - 8 = 55 ( add 8 to both sides )

7x = 63 ( divide both sides by 7 )

x = 9

3x - 4 = 3(9) - 4 = 27 - 4 = 23

sides of triangle are 9 m , 23 m and 23 m

Draw a line representing the "rise" and a line representing the "run" of the line. State the slope of the line in simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: first you would have to draw a line going up (Rise) then draw a line going horizontal (run)

Which of the following values are solutions to the inequality−3<2x−3?

Answers

The solution to the inequality -3 < 2x - 3 is given as follows:

x > 0.

How to solve the inequality?

The inequality for this problem is defined as follows:

-3 < 2x - 3.

It can be rewritten as follows:

2x - 3 > -3.

We isolate the variable x, similarly to an equality, as follows:

2x > 0

x > 0/2

x > 0.

Hence all the options that have positive numbers are solutions to the inequality−3<2x−3.

Missing Information

The problem is incomplete, hence the answer was given on general terms.

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find the following cardinalities: (a) |a| when a {4, 5, 6, . . . , 37}. (b) |a| when a {x ∈ z : −2 ≤ x ≤ 100}. (c) |a∩b| when a {x ∈ n : x ≤ 20} and b {x ∈ n : x is prime}.

Answers

The value of the following cardinalities:

a. |A| when A = {4, 5, 6,..., 37} is 34.

b. |A| when A = {x ∈ ℤ : -2 ≤ x ≤ 100} is 103.

c. |A∩B| when A = {x ∈ ℕ : x ≤ 20} and B = {x ∈ ℕ : x is prime} is 8.

We have to determine the following cardinalities.

a. |A| when A = {4, 5, 6,..., 37}.

Total number of elements = 34

|A| = 34

b. |A| when A = {x ∈ ℤ : -2 ≤ x ≤ 100}.

|A|: The number of integer that lies between -2 ≤ x ≤ 100

So the total number of elements from -2 ≤ x ≤ 100 is 103.

So, |A| = 103

c. |A∩B| when A = {x ∈ ℕ : x ≤ 20} and B = {x ∈ ℕ : x is prime}.

A∩B = {x ∈ ℕ : x ≤ 20 and x is prime}

A∩B = {2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19}

Total elements = 8

|A∩B| = 8

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in rapidminer, which operator is used to create correlation coefficients? statistical correlation cor() mutual correlation correlation matrix

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In rapidminer, correlation matrix is used to create correlation coefficients.

Correlation matrix Operator determines correlation between all attributes and it can produce a weights vector based on these correlations. Correlation is a statistical technique that can show whether and how strongly pairs of attributes are related.

Suppose we have two Attributes X and Y, with means X' and Y' respectively and standard deviations S(X) and S(Y) respectively. The correlation is computed as summation from 1 to n of the product (X(i)-X').(Y(i)-Y') and then dividing this summation by the product (n-1).S(X).S(Y) where n is total number of Examples and i is the increment variable of summation.

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