We have kept a record of the growth of our cactus. After a year it was 2ft tall. The following year it grew 45 inches, The next year, it grew 27 inches. At his year it grew 33 inches. How tall is the cactus now?

Answers

Answer 1

The cactus is now 12.75 feet tall.

To calculate the total height of the cactus, we first need to convert all the measurements to the same unit (inches or feet). Let's use feet.

After the first year, the cactus was 2 feet tall. In the second year, it grew 45 inches, which is equal to 3.75 feet. So after two years, the cactus was 2 + 3.75 = 5.75 feet tall.

In the third year, the cactus grew 27 inches, which is equal to 2.25 feet. So after three years, the cactus was 5.75 + 2.25 = 8 feet tall.

Finally, in the fourth year, the cactus grew 33 inches, which is equal to 2.75 feet. So the total height of the cactus now is 8 + 2.75 = 10.75 feet.

Therefore, the cactus is now 12.75 feet tall.

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Related Questions

evaluate the interated integral 0-> 0-> y^2 x^2y

Answers

The value of the iterated integral is 1/24.

How to evaluate the iterated integral of the function?

To evaluate the iterated integral of the function [tex]x^2y[/tex] with respect to x from 0 to[tex]y^2[/tex] and with respect to y from 0 to 1, follow these steps:

1. First, integrate the function with respect to x: ∫[tex](x^2y) dx[/tex] from 0 to [tex]y^2[/tex].
  To do this, find the antiderivative of [tex]x^2y[/tex] with respect to x, which is [tex](1/3)x^3y\\[/tex].

2. Next, evaluate the integral from 0 to[tex]y^2: ((1/3)(y^2)^3y) - ((1/3)(0)^3y) = (1/3)y^7\\[/tex].

3. Now, integrate the result with respect to y: ∫([tex]1/3)y^7 dy[/tex] from 0 to 1.
  To do this, find the antiderivative of [tex](1/3)y^7[/tex] with respect to y, which is [tex](1/24)y^8[/tex].

4. Finally, evaluate the integral from 0 to 1:[tex]((1/24)(1)^8) - ((1/24)(0)^8) = (1/24)[/tex].

So, the value of the iterated integral is 1/24.

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Compute the derivative. Use logarithmic differentiation where appropriate. d (4x19x d (4 9x

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The derivative of [tex]4x^19 * 4/9x is (304/9)x^17 + (16/9)x^18[/tex].

How to find the derivative?

I assume you meant to write the derivative.

[tex]d/dx (4x^19) * d/dx (4/9x)[/tex]

To compute this derivative, we can apply the product rule:

[tex]d/dx (4x^19 * 4/9x) = d/dx (4x^19) * (4/9x) + (4x^19) * d/dx (4/9x)[/tex]

To differentiate [tex]4x^19[/tex], we can use the power rule:

[tex]d/dx (4x^19) = 76x^18[/tex]

To differentiate 4/9x, we can use the chain rule and the fact that the derivative of ln(x) is 1/x:

[tex]d/dx (4/9x) = (4/9) * d/dx (ln(x)) = (4/9) * (1/x) = 4/(9x)[/tex]

Putting it all together, we get:

[tex]d/dx (4x^19 * 4/9x) = 76x^18 * (4/9x) + (4x^19) * (4/(9x))= (304/9)x^17 + (16/9)x^18[/tex]

Therefore, the derivative of [tex]4x^19 * 4/9x is (304/9)x^17 + (16/9)x^18[/tex].

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a) Find the exact length of the curve.y = ln(sec x), 0 (less than or equal to) x (less than or equal to) pi/6b) Find the arc length function for the curvey = 2x3/2with starting point P0(25, 250).c) Find the exact length of the curve.y = 1 + 2x3/2, 0 (less than or equal to) x (less than or equal to) 1

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the exact length of the curve.y = 1 + 2x3/2, 0 (less than or equal to) x (less than or equal to) 1 is: the exact length of the curve (1/9) [10√10 - 1].

a) To find the exact length of the curve y = ln(sec x), 0 ≤ x ≤ π/6, we will use the formula for arc length:

L = ∫a to b √(1 + [f'(x)]^2) dx

where f(x) = ln(sec x) and f'(x) = sec x * tan x.

Plugging in these values, we get:

L = ∫0 to π/6 √(1 + [sec x * tan x]^2) dx

L = ∫0 to π/6 √(1 + [1/cos^2 x * sin x/cos x]^2) dx

L = ∫0 to π/6 √(1 + tan^2 x) dx

Using the trig identity 1 + tan^2 x = sec^2 x, we can simplify this to:

L = ∫0 to π/6 sec x dx

Using the integral of secant, we get:

L = ln|sec(π/6) + tan(π/6)| - ln|sec(0) + tan(0)|

L = ln(2 + √3) - ln(1)

L = ln(2 + √3)

Therefore, the exact length of the curve is ln(2 + √3).

b) To find the arc length function for the curve y = 2x^(3/2) with starting point P0(25, 250), we will use the same formula as before:

L = ∫a to b √(1 + [f'(x)]^2) dx

where f(x) = 2x^(3/2) and f'(x) = 3x^(1/2).

Plugging in these values, we get:

L = ∫25 to x √(1 + [3t^(1/2)]^2) dt

L = ∫25 to x √(1 + 9t) dt

We can use integration by substitution, letting u = 1 + 9t, du/dt = 9, dt = du/9, to get:

L = (1/9) ∫(1 + 9x - 1)^(1/2) du

L = (1/27) [(1 + 9x)^(3/2) - 1]

To find the arc length function, we need to add the constant of integration, which we can find by plugging in the starting point P0(25, 250):

250 = (1/27) [(1 + 9(25))^(3/2) - 1] + C

C = 250 - (1/27) [(1 + 9(25))^(3/2) - 1]

Therefore, the arc length function for the curve is:

s(x) = (1/27) [(1 + 9x)^(3/2) - 1] + 250 - (1/27) [(1 + 9(25))^(3/2) - 1]

c) To find the exact length of the curve y = 1 + 2x^(3/2), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, we will again use the arc length formula:

L = ∫a to b √(1 + [f'(x)]^2) dx

where f(x) = 1 + 2x^(3/2) and f'(x) = 3x^(1/2).

Plugging in these values, we get:

L = ∫0 to 1 √(1 + [3x^(1/2)]^2) dx

L = ∫0 to 1 √(1 + 9x) dx

Using the same substitution as before, u = 1 + 9x, du/dx = 9, dx = du/9, we get:

L = (1/9) ∫(1 + 9)^(1/2) du

L = (1/9) [(10)^(3/2) - 1]

L = (1/9) [10√10 - 1]

Therefore, the exact length of the curve is (1/9) [10√10 - 1].

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A paired difference experiment yieldedndpairs of observations. For the given case, what is the rejection region for testingH0:μd≤9againstHa:μd>9?nd=6,a=0.025
A. t>2.571
B. t>2.447
C. t<2.571
D. t<2.015

Answers

The rejection region for testing H0: μd≤9 against Ha: μd>9 in a paired difference experiment with nd=6 and a=0.025 is t>2.571, which is option A. This is because we use a one-tailed t-test with degrees of freedom df=nd-1=5 and a significance level of α=0.025.

What is Null Hypothesis: A null hypothesis is a type of statistical hypothesis that proposes that no statistical significance exists in a set of given observations. Hypothesis testing is used to assess the credibility of a hypothesis by using sample data. Sometimes referred to simply as the "null," it is represented as H0.A null hypothesis is a type of conjecture in statistics that proposes that there is no difference between certain characteristics of a population or data-generating process.The alternative hypothesis proposes that there is a difference.Hypothesis testing provides a method to reject a null hypothesis within a certain confidence level.If you can reject the null hypothesis, it provides support for the alternative hypothesis.Null hypothesis testing is the basis of the principle of falsification in science.The null hypothesis, also known as the conjecture, is used in quantitative analysis to test theories about markets, investing strategies, or economies to decide if an idea is true or false.From the t-distribution table, we find the critical value to be 2.571 for a one-tailed test with df=5 and α=0.025. Therefore, we reject the null hypothesis if the calculated t-value is greater than 2.571.

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please help me and teach me

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In the ΔBCA the value of θ i.e. ∠CAB is approximately 66.7 degrees.

What is trigonometric ratios?

Trigonometric ratios are mathematical formulas that link the angles and side lengths of a right triangle.

The hypotenuse, the other side, and the adjacent side make up a right triangle's three sides.

We can use the trigonometric ratios of the angles in a right triangle to solve for the value of θ.

In this triangle, we know that BC is the hypotenuse, CA is the base, and ∠BCA is a right angle. Therefore, we can use the tangent ratio to find the value of θ:

tan(θ) = opposite/adjacent = BA/CA

We use Pythagorean theorem to find length of BA:

BC² = BA² + CA²

11.9² = BA² + 10²

141.61 = BA² + 100

BA² = 41.61

BA = √41.61

Now we can substitute the values into the tangent ratio and solve for θ:

tan(θ) = BA/CA = √41.61/10

θ = tan⁻¹(√41.61/10)

Using a calculator, we get:

θ = 66.7 degrees

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The complete question is :-

find the value of θ in the given figure.

I need help to plot the points
specifically the decimals​

Answers

To graph coordinates consider the first number given shows the position in the x-axis and the second number is the position in the y-axis.

How to graph coordinates?Draw two perpendicular lines to form a coordinate plane. The horizontal line is the x-axis, and the vertical line is the y-axis.Label the axes with appropriate units, such as numbers or words, depending on the context.Locate the point on the plane based on its coordinates. For example, if the coordinates are (2,3), start at the origin (0,0) and move 2 units to the right on the x-axis, then move 3 units up on the y-axis. Mark the point where the lines intersect as (2,3).Repeat step 3 for any additional points.

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A bowl has a diameter of 6 inches how many cubic inches are in the space of the bowl

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The bowl of diameter holds 56.52 cubic inches as its diameter is 6 inches.

To find out the cubic inches in the bowl we should use the volume of the hemisphere formula, which is (2/3)πr³, where r is the radius of the sphere. The radius of the bowl is 3 inches because it has a diameter of 6 inches. (half of the diameter). Substituting the radius value into the formula yields:

Bowl volume = (2/3)π(3)³ cubic inch

= (2/3)π(27) cubic inch

= 56.52 cubic inch (rounded to the nearest integer)

As a result, the bowl's volume is approximately 56.52 cubic inches.

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Reparametrize the curve r(t) = (2/t^2 + 1 - 1) i + 2t/t^2 + 1 j with respect to are length measured from the point (1,0) in the direction of increasing t. Express the reparameterization in its simplest form. What can you conclude about the curve?

Answers

the reparameterization of the curve in terms of arc length measured from the point (1, 0) in the direction of increasing t is:

r(s) = (2/|s-1/√2|^2 - 1) i + (2|s-1/√2|/|s-1/√2|^2 + 1)

To reparametrize the curve with respect to arc length measured from the point (1,0) in the direction of increasing t, we need to find the arc length function s(t) and then solve for t in terms of s.

First, we find the derivative of r(t):

r'(t) = [-4t/(t^2+1)^2]i + [2(t^2-1)/(t^2+1)^2]j

Then, we find the magnitude of r'(t):

|r'(t)| = sqrt[(-4t/(t^2+1)^2)^2 + (2(t^2-1)/(t^2+1)^2)^2]
      = sqrt[4t^2/(t^2+1)^4 + 4(t^4-2t^2+1)/(t^2+1)^4]
      = sqrt[(4t^4 + 4t^2 + 4)/(t^2+1)^4]
      = 2sqrt[(t^2+1)/(t^2+1)^4]
      = 2/(t^2+1)^(3/2)

Next, we integrate |r'(t)| with respect to t to obtain the arc length function:

s(t) = ∫|r'(t)| dt
    = ∫2/(t^2+1)^(3/2) dt
    = -1/(t^2+1)^(1/2) + C

To determine the constant of integration, we use the fact that s(1) = 0 (since we are measuring arc length from the point (1,0)). Therefore,

0 = s(1) = -1/(1^2+1)^(1/2) + C
C = 1/√2

Substituting C into s(t), we get:

s(t) = -1/(t^2+1)^(1/2) + 1/√2

To reparametrize the curve in terms of arc length, we solve for t in terms of s:

s = -1/(t^2+1)^(1/2) + 1/√2
s - 1/√2 = -1/(t^2+1)^(1/2)
(-1/√2 - s)^2 = 1/(t^2+1)
t

We can solve for t by taking the square root of both sides and isolating t:

t^2 + 1 = 1/[(s-1/√2)^2]
t^2 = 1/[(s-1/√2)^2] - 1
t = ±sqrt[1/[(s-1/√2)^2] - 1]

Since we are interested in the direction of increasing t, we take the positive square root:

t = sqrt[1/[(s-1/√2)^2] - 1]

This is the reparameterization of the curve in terms of arc length measured from the point (1, 0) in the direction of increasing t.

To simplify this expression, we can use the identity:

sec^2θ - 1 = tan^2θ

where θ = arctan(s-1/√2). Then,

1/[(s-1/√2)^2] - 1 = sec^2(arctan(s-1/√2)) - 1
                   = tan^2(arctan(s-1/√2))

Substituting this expression into the reparameterization formula, we get:

t = sqrt[tan^2(arctan(s-1/√2))]
 = |tan(arctan(s-1/√2))|
 = |s-1/√2|

Therefore, the reparameterization of the curve in terms of arc length measured from the point (1, 0) in the direction of increasing t is:

r(s) = (2/|s-1/√2|^2 - 1) i + (2|s-1/√2|/|s-1/√2|^2 + 1)

From the expression of the reparameterization, we can see that the curve has a vertical asymptote at t = 0, since the magnitude of the denominator in the expression for r(t) approaches 0 as t approaches 0. Additionally, the curve is symmetric with respect to the y-axis, since r(-t) = r(t) for all values of t.
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Ricardo makes a tessellation using the trapezoid shown. This
trapezoid has two right angles. What is the measure of each
angle with vertex A?
Tell how you can represent and connect ideas about
angle measure.
I can use objects and drawings to model the problem.
.
. I can write an equation to solve the problem.
.
I can use drawings, objects, or tools to support my results.
Use equations to solve the problem. Then use another
method to support your answer.
Eight same-size angles are arranged around point A. The sum
of their measures is 360°, and 360° +8= 45°. So, each angle
measures 45°.
I can also use a protractor to measure one of the acute angles.
Represent Problems
in Multiple Ways
Represent and Connect
Use the tessellation shown above. What is the measure of each obtuse
angle with vertex B?
1. What is the sum of the measures of the angles arranged around point B?
2. What is the sum of the measures of just the two obtuse angles arranged
around point B? Explain.
3. What is the measure of each obtuse angle? What method did you use
to find the answer?

Answers

This cοnfirms that each οbtuse angle measures 135°, since their sum is equal tο the remaining part οf the 360° angle.

The sum οf the measures οf the angles arranged arοund pοint B is 360°.  the twο acute angles and the twο οbtuse angles must add up tο 360°, and we knοw the measure οf the acute angles, sο we can subtract their sum frοm 360° tο find the sum οf the twο οbtuse angles. Prοtractοr cοnfirms that each οbtuse angle measures 135°, since their sum is equal tο the remaining part οf the 360° angle.

1. The sum οf the measures οf the angles arranged arοund pοint B is 360°.

2. There are fοur angles arranged arοund pοint B, and twο οf them are acute angles with a measure οf 45° each (since the trapezοid has twο right angles). Therefοre, the sum οf the measures οf just the twο οbtuse angles arranged arοund pοint B is:

360° - 2(45°) = 270°

This is because the twο acute angles and the twο οbtuse angles must add up tο 360°, and we knοw the measure οf the acute angles, sο we can subtract their sum frοm 360° tο find the sum οf the twο οbtuse angles.

3. Tο find the measure οf each οbtuse angle, we can divide the sum οf their measures (270°) by the number οf angles (2):

270° ÷ 2 = 135°

Therefοre, each οbtuse angle with vertex B measures 135°.

We cοuld alsο use a prοtractοr tο measure οne οf the οbtuse angles directly and cοnfirm that it measures 135°, οr we cοuld use the fact that the sum οf the measures οf all fοur angles arοund pοint B must be 360° tο check οur answer:

= 2(45°) + 2(135°)

= 90° + 270°

= 360°

Therefοre, This cοnfirms that each οbtuse angle measures 135°, since their sum is equal tο the remaining part οf the 360° angle.

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Determine whether the sequence converges or diverges. If it converges, find the limit. (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) an = tan(6n^2 / 5+24n) lim n→[infinity] an =

Answers

The sequence diverges, and the limit as n approaches infinity for an = tan(6n^2 / (5+24n)) does not exist (DNE).

The given sequence is an = tan(6n^2 / (5+24n)). To determine if the sequence converges or diverges, we need to find the limit as n approaches infinity.

lim n→∞ an = lim n→∞ tan(6n^2 / (5+24n))

To evaluate this limit, let's examine the argument of the tangent function:
lim n→∞ (6n^2 / (5+24n))

As n approaches infinity, the dominant term in the denominator is 24n. Therefore, we can rewrite the limit as:
lim n→∞ (6n^2 / (24n))

Now, we can simplify by canceling out the 'n' term:
lim n→∞ (6n / 24)

Further simplification:
lim n→∞ (n / 4)

As n approaches infinity, the expression (n / 4) also approaches infinity. Therefore, the argument of the tangent function approaches infinity. The tangent function oscillates between positive and negative values as its argument increases, and it does not settle on a specific value. Consequently, the limit does not exist.

The sequence diverges, and the limit as n approaches infinity for an = tan(6n^2 / (5+24n)) does not exist (DNE).

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A particle of charge ¢ moves in a circle of radius a in the zy-plane at constant angular velocity w. Assume the particle passes through the Cartesian coordinates (a, 0,0) at ¢ = 0. Find the vector and scalar potentials for points on the z-axis.

Answers

The scalar and vector potentials for the charged particles at point on the z-axis are equal to the [tex]V =( \frac{1}{4π ε_0})\frac{q}{\sqrt{ a² + z²} } [/tex] and

V' [tex]= (\frac{ \mu_0}{4π}) \frac{ q}{\sqrt{a² +z²}} \vec v[/tex] respectively.

We have a charged particle moving in a circle the zy-plane .

Charge on particle = q

Radius of circle = a

Angular velocity of particle =

Let's assume particle passes through the cartesian coordinates (a, 0,0) at t = 0. We have to determine vector and scalar potentials for points on the z-axis. Let

[tex]\vec r_1 = a \cos( \omega t) \hat i + a\sin( \omega t ) \hat j[/tex] be position vector for particle. Then velocity vector is change in position of particle divided by change in time. So, [tex]\vec v = \frac {dr_1}{dt} = - a \omega sin( \omega t) + a\omega cos(\omega t) \\ [/tex]

consider a point at a distance 'z' from centr along z-axis. Let b =\sqrt{a² + z² }, b is a vector from source to point. The potential at point B due to q is

[tex]V = \frac{ kqc}{ (\sqrt{ a² + z²} )c - \vec b .\vec v } [/tex]

[tex]\vec b = \vec r - \vec r_1[/tex]

Now, we calculate the [tex]( \vec r - \vec r_1).\vec v. [/tex]

[tex]= ( z\hat k ). ( - a\omega sin(\omega t) + a\omega cos(\omega t)) - ( a cos(\omega t) + a sin(\omega t) ).( - a\omega sin(\omega t) + a\omega cos(\omega t) ) \\ [/tex]

= 0 , so,

[tex]V = \frac{ kqc}{ (\sqrt{ a² + z²} )c }[/tex]

Hence, electric potential at point on z-axis is [tex]V = \frac{1}{(4πε_0)}\frac{q}{\sqrt{ a² + z²}} [/tex]

Now, magnetic potential is [tex]V' =\frac{ \vec v }{c²}V[/tex]

[tex] = \frac{ \mu}{4π}\frac{ q}{\sqrt{a² +z²} }\vec v[/tex]. Hence, we get the required potential values for particle.

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Derive an expression for computing the p-value for the test in terms of the standard Gaussian CDF

Answers

Calculation of p-value: area beyond the test statistic in tails of Gaussian distribution; two-tailed test needs both tails, one-tailed test needs only alternative hypothesis tail.

To derive an expression for computing the p-value for the test in terms of the standard Gaussian CDF, we first need to understand what a p-value represents. A p-value is the probability of observing a test statistic as extreme or more extreme than the one calculated from the data, assuming the null hypothesis is true. For a two-tailed test, we can calculate the p-value as the area in the tails of the standard normal distribution beyond the absolute value of the test statistic. This can be expressed mathematically as:
p-value = 2 * (1 - Φ(|z|)
where Φ is the standard Gaussian CDF and z is the test statistic. The absolute value of z is used because we are interested in extreme values in either tail of the distribution. The factor of 2 is used because we are calculating the area in both tails. For a one-tailed test, the p-value is calculated as the area in one tail of the standard normal distribution beyond the test statistic in the direction of the alternative hypothesis. This can be expressed mathematically as:
p-value = 1 - Φ(z)    (for a right-tailed test)
p-value = Φ(z)     (for a left-tailed test)
where z is the test statistic and Φ is the standard Gaussian CDF. In summary, the p-value can be computed in terms of the standard Gaussian CDF by calculating the area in the tails of the distribution beyond the absolute value of the test statistic for a two-tailed test or in one tail of the distribution beyond the test statistic in the direction of the alternative hypothesis for a one-tailed test.

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What is 8+3x=29 answer

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

First subtract 8 on each side:

8+3x=29

-8 -8

3x=21

Now divide each side by three because there are 3x

3x=21

/3 /3

Now you are left with the answer

x=7

In order to determine whether or not a rational function has a horizontal asymptote, one can compare the:________

Answers

In order to determine whether or not a rational function has a horizontal asymptote, one can compare the degrees of the numerator & denominator of the function.

To understand why, let's first define what a rational function is. A rational function is a function that can be expressed as a ratio of two polynomials. In other words, it is a function of the form f(x) = P(x) / Q(x), where P(x) & Q(x) are both polynomials

Let's now think about what occurs when x gets closer to infinity or negative infinity. The value of the function will approach 0 as x approaches infinity or negative infinity if the degree of the numerator is smaller than the degree of the denominator

The function has a horizontal asymptote at y = 0 if the degree of the numerator is smaller than the degree of the denominator. The function has a horizontal asymptote at y = the ratio of the leading coefficients & if the degrees are equal, & it does not if the degree of the numerator is larger than the degree of the denominator

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the chi-square test is useful for determining: group of answer choices if a nonmonotonic relationship exist between two nominal-scaled variables if a monotonic relationship exist between two nominal-scaled variables if a nonmonotonic relationship exist between two interval-scaled variables if a duotonic relationship exist between two variables

Answers

The chi-square test is useful for determining if a nonmonotonic relationship exists between two nominal-scaled variables. the correct answer is if a nonmonotonic relationship exists between two nominal-scaled variables.

The chi-square test determines whether there is a connection or relationship between two things or labels (known as nominal-scaled variables), such as gender or color. When there is no clear trend or pattern in the relationship between the two variables, it is used.

The test compares the actual number of observations in each category to the given number of observations, thinking that the variables have no relationship. If the actual number of observations is not same as what would be expected by chance, the variables may have a significant relationship.

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what will the customer pay for the purchase before sales tax?

Answers

Using simple multiplication we know that the customer's final pay before sales tax would be $ 18.965.

What is multiplication?

One of the four fundamental mathematical operations, along with addition, subtraction, and division, is multiplication.

Multiply in mathematics refers to the continual addition of sets of identical sizes.

When you take a single number and multiply it by several, you are multiplying.

We multiplied the number five by four times.

Due to this, multiplication is occasionally referred to as "times."

So, using the given chart calculate as follows:

(1/4 * 5.99) + ( 1 1/2 * 4.99) + (1 * 6.99) + (3/4 * 3.99) = Pay before sales tax

(1/4 * 5.99) + (3/2 * 4.99) + (1 * 6.99) + (3/4 * 3.99) = Pay before sales tax

1.4975 + 7.485 + 6.99 + 2.9925 = Pay before sales tax

$ 18.965 = Pay before sales tax

Therefore, using simple multiplication we know that the customer's final pay before sales tax would be $ 18.965.

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Write an expression for cos 68 using sine.

Answers

An expression for cos 68 using sine is √(1 - sin²68°).

What is relation between Cosine and Sine?

Cosine and sine are two fundamental trigonometric functions that are related to each other through the unit circle.

If you draw a unit circle (a circle with a radius of 1 unit) centered at the origin of a coordinate plane, then the cosine of an angle is the x-coordinate of the point on the circle that corresponds to that angle, and the sine of an angle is the y-coordinate of the same point.

More specifically, if θ is an angle measured in radians, then the cosine of θ is given by:

cos(θ) = x

where x is the x-coordinate of the point on the unit circle that corresponds to θ.

Similarly, the sine of θ is given by:

sin(θ) = y

where y is the y-coordinate of the same point.

Therefore, the values of sine and cosine for any angle on the unit circle are related by the Pythagorean identity:

sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1

This means that if you know the value of either the sine or cosine of an angle, you can use the Pythagorean identity to find the value of the other trigonometric function. Additionally, the values of sine and cosine for related angles (such as complementary angles) are also related to each other in a predictable way

We can use the trigonometric identity cos²θ + sin²θ = 1 to write an expression for cosθ in terms of sinθ as follows:

cosθ = √(1 - sin²θ)

Substituting θ = 68°, we get:

cos 68° = √(1 - sin²68°)

Therefore, an expression for cos 68° using sine is:

cos 68° = √(1 - sin²68°)

This is a problem of trigonometry.

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please help me and I will give you a brain list for the correct answer.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

FIRST find the hypotenuse  CB

 sin B = .5 =  opposite leg/ hypotenuse

            .5 = 3x/CB

             CB = 3x/.5 = 6x

Now you can use the Pythagorean theorem

   (6x)^2 = (3x)^2 +  AB ^2

AB ^2 = 36x^2 - 9x^2

AB ^ 2 = 27 x^2

AB = x sqrt 27

AB = 3x sqrt 3

OR

If sin = 1/2    cos = sqrt(3) /2     Using  CB = 6x as before

 AB  =    sqrt (3)/2 * 6x =   3x sqrt 3

1. Find the radius of convergence, R, of the series. Σn=1[infinity] to n/3^n x^n. R = ______. Find the interval, I, of convergence of the series. (Enter your answer using interval notation.). I = _____.

Answers

The radius of convergence, R, of the series. Σn=1[infinity] to [tex]n/3^n x^n[/tex]. R =3. the interval, I, of convergence of the series I=[-3, 3].

To find the radius of convergence, we can use the ratio test, which states that if

[tex]lim |(a_{n+1}/a_n)| = L[/tex]

exists, then the series converges if L < 1 and diverges if L > 1. If L = 1, the test is inconclusive and we need to use another test.

Applying the ratio test to our series, we get:

[tex]lim |(a_{n+1}/a_n)| = lim |((n+1)/3)(x/(n+1))| = |x/3|[/tex]

Since this limit exists for all x, the series converges for all x where |x/3| < 1, and diverges for |x/3| > 1. Thus, the radius of convergence is R = 3.

To find the interval of convergence, we need to check the endpoints x = -3 and x = 3 separately.

When x = -3, the series becomes:

Σn=1[infinity] to [tex]n/(-1)^n 3^n/3^n[/tex]

which is a geometric series with ratio -1/3. By the formula for the sum of a geometric series, this series converges to:

S = 3/4

When x = 3, the series becomes:

Σn=1[infinity] to [tex]n3^n/3^n[/tex]

which is also a geometric series, this time with ratio 1. Thus, this series diverges.

Therefore, the interval of convergence is (-3,3], which means the series converges for all x in the open interval (-3,3) and converges at x = -3, but diverges at x = 3.

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In each of Problems 24 through 26, use the method outlined in Problem 23 to solve the given differential equation. 24. t2y" – 2ty' + 2y = 4t2, t > 0; yı(t) = t 25. 12y" + 7ty' + 5y = t, t > 0; yı(t) = 1-1 26. ty" – (1 + t)y' + y = 12e2t, t > 0; yı(t) = 1+t (see Problem 12)

Answers

The solution of the the given differential equation is [tex]c_1e^tcos(t) + c_2e^tsin(t) + t^2.[/tex]

Let's take a closer look at the first problem, 24. The given differential equation is t²y'' - 2ty' + 2y = 4t², where t > 0.

We will start by finding the homogeneous solution, which means we will solve the equation t²y'' - 2ty' + 2y = 0. This can be done by assuming a solution of the form y = [tex]e^{rt}[/tex], where r is a constant.

We will then find the characteristic equation by substituting y = [tex]e^{rt}[/tex] into the differential equation, which gives us the equation r² - 2r + 2 = 0. Solving for r, we get r = 1 ± i. Therefore, the homogeneous solution is

=> [tex]y_h(t) = c_1e^tcos(t) + c_2e^tsin(t).[/tex]

Next, we will find the particular solution to the original differential equation. We can use the method of undetermined coefficients, which means we assume a solution of the form

y(t) = At² + Bt + C,

where A, B, and C are constants.

Therefore, a particular solution is y_p(t) = t².

Finally, we can write the general solution to the differential equation as

=> y(t) = [tex]y_h(t) + y_p(t) = c_1e^tcos(t) + c_2e^tsin(t) + t^2.[/tex]

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the graph of y=f(x) is shown below. find all values of x for which f(x)>0

Answers

all values of x that satisfy the inequality f(x)>0 are x < 2 or x > 6.we can solve this by using parabola equation

what is parabola ?

A parabola is a type of conic section, which is a curve that is formed by the intersection of a plane and a cone. In particular, a parabola is the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant to a fixed point (called the focus) and a fixed line

In the given question,

Since the vertex of the parabola is (4,-8), the equation of the parabola can be written in vertex form as:

f(x) = a(x-4)² - 8

where 'a' is a constant that determines the shape and orientation of the parabola.

To find the value of 'a', we can use one of the given points on the x-axis, say (2,0). Substituting x=2 and y=0 in the equation of the parabola, we get:

0 = a(2-4)² - 8

8 = 4a

a = 2

So, the equation of the parabola is:

f(x) = 2(x-4)² - 8

To find all values of x for which f(x)>0, we need to solve the inequality:

2(x-4)² - 8 > 0

Adding 8 to both sides, we get:

2(x-4)² > 8

Dividing both sides by 2, we get:

(x-4)² > 4

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

x-4 > 2 or x-4 < -2

Simplifying, we get:

x > 6 or x < 2

Therefore, all values of x that satisfy the inequality f(x)>0 are x < 2 or x > 6.

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The velocity of a particle moving in a straight line is given by
v(t) = t2 + 2.
(a) Find an expression for the position s after a time t .
s(t) = + C
(b) Given that s = 1 at time t = 0, find the constant of integration C.
C =
Find an expression for s in terms of t without any unknown constants.
s(t) =

Answers

The constant of integration is C = 1.

To find an expression for the position s after a time t, we need to integrate the velocity function v(t).

∫v(t) dt = ∫(t^2 + 2) dt

Using the power rule of integration:

= (t^3/3) + 2t + C

Therefore, s(t) = (t^3/3) + 2t + C

(b) Given that s = 1 at time t = 0, we can plug these values into the equation for s(t) to find the constant of integration C.

s(0) = (0^3/3) + 2(0) + C = 0 + 0 + C = C = 1

Therefore, the constant of integration is C = 1.

(c) Now we can plug in the value of C into the expression for s(t) to get an expression for s in terms of t without any unknown constants.

s(t) = (t^3/3) + 2t + 1

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sketch a function that is continuous on (−[infinity],[infinity]) and has the following properties. use a number line to summarize information about the function. f′(x)>0 on (−[infinity],0); f′(x)<0 on (0,3); f′(x)>0 on (3,[infinity]).

Answers

The function increases from negative infinity to 0, then decreases from 0 to 3, and finally increases again from 3 to positive infinity. A possible function with these properties could be a cubic function, such as f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x.

Based on the information given, we can sketch a function with the following properties:

1. The function is continuous on the entire real number line (-∞, ∞).
2. The function has a positive first derivative (f′(x) > 0) on the interval (-∞, 0), which means it is increasing on this interval.
3. The function has a negative first derivative (f′(x) < 0) on the interval (0, 3), which means it is decreasing on this interval.
4. The function has a positive first derivative (f′(x) > 0) on the interval (3, ∞), which means it is increasing again on this interval.

To summarize the information about the function on a number line:

-∞ -------> 0 (increasing) ------> 3 (decreasing) ------> ∞ (increasing)

This indicates that the function increases from negative infinity to 0, then decreases from 0 to 3, and finally increases again from 3 to positive infinity. A possible function with these properties could be a cubic function, such as f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x.

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Dante makes a pass during a basketball game. The height y of the basketball after x seconds can be modeled by y= −16x2+34x+3 .

If no one catches the pass, how long will it take for the basketball to hit the ground? Round to the nearest tenth of a second.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

h(x) = y = -16x² + 34x + 3

I assume the height is measured and calculated in feet.

anyway, to hit the ground means the height is 0.

so, we need to find the value of x (number of seconds) for which the function result is 0.

h(x) = 0

0 = -16x² + 34x + 3

a quadratic equation

ax² + bx + c = 0

has the general solutions

x = (-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac))/(2a)

in our case

a = -16

b = 34

c = 3

x = (-34 ± sqrt(34² - 4×-16×3))/(2×-16) =

= (-34 ± sqrt(1156 + 192))/-32 =

= (-34 ± sqrt(1348))/-32 =

= (-34 ± 2×sqrt(337))/-32 =

= (-17 ± sqrt(337))/-16

x1 = (-17 + sqrt(337))/-16 = -0.084847484... seconds

x2 = (-17 - sqrt(337))/-16 = 2.209847484... seconds

the negative solution x1 does not make any sense, so, x2 is our valid solution.

the ball will hit the ground after about 2.2 seconds.

Answer: 2.2 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the basketball hit the ground, y should equal 0.

So -16x^2+34x+3=0

Use the quadratic formula x = (-b ± square root(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a

In this case, a = -16, b = 34, and c = 3

So x = (-34 ± sqrt(34^2 - 4(-16)(3))) / 2(-16)

After simplifying, we get x≈-0.08 or x≈2.2

We can discard the negative value. So the answer is 2.2

ft A spherical balloon is infating with helium at a rate of 72π ncreasing? How fast is the balloon's radius increasing at the instant the radius is 3 ft? How fast is the surface area m ft The balloon's radius is increasing at a rate ofm at the instant the radius is 3 ft Simplify your answer.) ft? The surface area is increasing at a rate of□ min at the instant the radius is 3 ft (Type an exact answer, using π as needed.)

Answers

The surface area is increasing at a rate of 144π square feet per minute at the instant the radius is 3 ft.

To solve this problem, we will use the formula for the volume of a sphere:

V = (4/3)πr^3

We can take the derivative of both sides with respect to time (t) to find the rate of change of the volume:

dV/dt = 4πr^2(dr/dt)

We know that the rate of change of the volume is 72π (cubic feet per minute), and we are given that the radius is 3 feet. Plugging in these values, we can solve for dr/dt:

72π = 4π(3^2)(dr/dt)

dr/dt = 6 ft/min

So the balloon's radius is increasing at a rate of 6 ft/min when the radius is 3 ft.

To find the rate of change of the surface area, we can use the formula:

A = 4πr^2

Taking the derivative with respect to time, we get:

dA/dt = 8πr(dr/dt)

Again, we know that the rate of change of the radius is 6 ft/min when the radius is 3 ft. Plugging in these values, we can solve for dA/dt:

dA/dt = 8π(3)(6) = 144π

So the surface area is increasing at a rate of 144π square feet per minute when the radius is 3 ft.

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Alguien puede ayudarme a resolver este SISTEMA de ecuaciones trigonometricas

sin(x)*cos(y) = 3/4
sin (y)*cos(x) = 1/4​

Answers

1. cos(y) = (3/4) / sin(x) = (3/4) / √(2/3) = √(3)/2

2.  the solution is:x = arccos(√(1/3)), y = arcsin(√(3)/12).

What is trigonometry?

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles.

To solve this system of trigonometric equations, we can use a technique called "substitution." First, we isolate one of the variables in terms of the other in one of the equations, and then substitute it into the other equation. Here's how:

1. Solving for y in terms of x:

Let's start with the first equation: sin(x)*cos(y) = 3/4. Dividing both sides by cos(y), we get:

sin(x) = (3/4) / cos

Using the trigonometric identity sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1, we can rewrite this as:

cos²(y) * sin²(x) + cos²(y) * cos²(x) = cos²

Dividing by cos²(y), we get:

sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 4/3

Using the trigonometric identity sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1 again, we can rewrite this as:

1 - cos²(x) + cos²(x) = 4/3

Solving for cos(x), we get:

cos(x) = ±√(1/3)

Since 0 ≤ x,y ≤ π/2, we know that cos(x) and cos(y) are both positive. So, we take the positive solution for cos(x):

cos(x) = √(1/3)

Using the trigonometric identity sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1, we can find sin(x):

sin(x) = ±√(2/3)

Since 0 ≤ x,y ≤ π/2, we know that sin(x) and sin(y) are both positive. So, we take the positive solution for sin(x):

sin(x) = √(2/3)

Using the first equation, we can find cos(y):

cos(y) = (3/4) / sin(x) = (3/4) / √(2/3) = √(3)/2

2. Substituting into the second equation:

Now we can substitute the values of cos(y) and sin(x) into the second equation:

sin(y) * cos(x) = 1/4

sin(y) * √(1/3) = 1/4

sin(y) = (1/4) / √(1/3) = √(3)/12

So, the solution is:

x = arccos(√(1/3)), y = arcsin(√(3)/12)

Note: There are two possible solutions for each angle, since the sine and cosine functions are periodic. In this case, we take the positive solutions for both trigonometric functions, since we know that x and y are in the first quadrant (0 ≤ x,y ≤ π/2).

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The graph of y = StartAbsoluteValue x EndAbsoluteValue is transformed as shown in the graph below. Which equation represents the transformed function?
On a coordinate plane, an absolute value function has a vertex at (0, 0). It goes through (negative 4, 1) and (4, 1).
y = StartAbsoluteValue one-fourth x EndAbsoluteValue
y = StartAbsoluteValue 2 x EndAbsoluteValue
y = StartAbsoluteValue 4 x EndAbsoluteValue
y = StartAbsoluteValue one-half x EndAbsoluteValue

Answers

The equation that represents the transformed function, given the graph, would be A. y = StartAbsoluteValue one-fourth x EndAbsoluteValue or A. y = | 1 / 4 |.

How to find the equation ?

The given absolute value function has a vertex at (0, 0) and goes through (±4, 1). We can see that the graph has been stretched horizontally compared to the standard absolute value function y = |x|.

To find the equation of the transformed function, we can use the form y = |kx|, where k is the horizontal stretch factor.

Since the point (4, 1) lies on the transformed function, we can plug these coordinates into the equation and solve for k:

1 = |k x 4|

1/4 = |k|

Since the graph is stretched horizontally, k is positive. Therefore, k = 1/4.

Now we can write the equation for the transformed function:

y = | 1 / 4 |

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Answer: its a

Step-by-step explanation:

trust me

Solve each triangle. Round your answers to the nearest tenth

Answers

The magnitude of angle A (m∠A) is equal to 34.0 degrees.

What is the law of cosine?

In order to determine the magnitude of angle A (m∠A) in this triangle with the adjacent, opposite and hypotenuse side lengths given, we would have to apply the law of cosine:

C² = A² + B² - 2(A)(B)cosθ

Where:

A, B, and C represent the side lengths of a triangle.

By substituting the given side lengths into the law of cosine formula, we have the following;

10² = 17² + 11² - 2(17)(11)cosA

100 = 289 + 121 - 374cosA

374cosA = 410 - 100

374cosA = 310

cosA = 310/374

cosA = 0.8289

A = cos⁻¹(0.8289)

A = 34.0 degrees.

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a rose garden is formed by joining a rectangle and a semicircle, as shown below. the rectangle is long and wide. if the gardener wants to build a fence around the garden, how many feet of fence are required? (use the value for , and do not round your answer. be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.)

Answers

A rose garden is formed by rectangular and semi-circular parts. If the gardener wants to build a fence around the garden, then total 134.95 feet of fence are required.

The perimeter is defined as calculating the outer length of boundaries of shape.

Perimeter of semi-circle : The product of pi and the radius of a semi-circle is known as the perimeter of the semi-circle, P = π× radius. The sum of the length of the four sides of a rectangle is known as the perimeter of a rectangle, P = 2( length + width).

We have a rose garden is formed by joining a rectangle and a semicircle, as present in above figure. We have to determine the feet of fence are required to build a fence around the garden.

From the above figure, length of rectangular part, l = 34 ft

Width of rectangular part, w = 26 ft.

Also, diameter of semi-circular part, d

= 26 ft

Radius of of semi-circular part, r = d/2

= 26/2 ft = 13 ft

So, the perimeter of semi-circular part, Pₛ= π× r = π× 13 ft

= 40.95 ft.

Here, the fence required for the rectangle shape is three sides that two long sides and one wide side. The fourth side of the width is already covered by the semi-circular part. So, the perimeter formula for the rectangle shape, Pᵣ = 2l + w. Therefore, perimeter of garden

= Pₛ + Pᵣ

= 40.95 ft + 2×34 ft + 26 ft

= 68 ft + 26 ft + 40.95 ft

= 134.95 ft.

Hence, required value is 134.95 feet.

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Complete question:

The above figure complete the question. a rose garden is formed by joining a rectangle and a semicircle, as shown below. the rectangle is 34 feet long and 26 feet wide. if the gardener wants to build a fence around the garden, how many feet of fence are required? (use the value for , and do not round your answer. be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.)

7(9+4)= 7x9 + 7x4 *
O Associative Property of Multiplication
O Commutative Property of Multiplication
O Multiplicative Identity
O Distributive Property

Answers

Answer:

This is the Distributive Property.

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