What did the election of 1840 show regarding the West?

The best answer is a. being an adopted child without a family history of personality disorders. Research has shown that personality disorders have a strong genetic component, meaning they are more likely to occur in individuals with biological relatives who also have personality disorders.

Option b, having a biological relative with a schizophrenic disorder, is not directly related to personality disorders. Schizophrenia is a distinct mental disorder with different diagnostic criteria and characteristics. Option c, being an adopted child with a biological relative with a mental disorder, could potentially be associated with personality disorders, as some mental disorders may have a genetic link to personality disorders. Option d, having a biological relative with a personality disorder, aligns with the understanding that there is a familial risk for personality disorders. While environmental factors also contribute to the development of personality disorders, the presence of a biological relative with a personality disorder increases the likelihood of an individual developing a personality disorder themselves.

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After the king called for the estates-general to meet, the issue that arose was the question of how voting would be conducted.

The Third Estate, which represented the common people, demanded that each delegate have an equal vote, while the First and Second Estates, representing the nobility and clergy, insisted on the traditional method of each estate having one vote. This led to a deadlock and eventually to the formation of the National Assembly, which would go on to play a crucial role in the French Revolution.

After the King called for the Estates-General to meet, the main issue that arose was the disagreement over the voting process. The three estates (First Estate: Clergy, Second Estate: Nobility, and Third Estate: Commoners) could not agree on whether to vote by order or by head, leading to conflicts and eventually the formation of the National Assembly by the Third Estate.

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According to the article "Bound for America," anti-immigration activists view temporary legal migrants as a threat to American jobs and wages.

They believe that these migrants are taking away job opportunities from American citizens and driving down wages. They also argue that temporary legal migrants are a burden on the economy and the welfare system, as they may rely on government assistance while they are in the country. Overall, anti-immigration activists see temporary legal migrants as a negative influence on the American workforce and economy.

Anti-immigration activists often view temporary legal migrants as a threat to the American job market and as a drain on public resources. They argue that temporary workers are willing to work for lower wages and fewer benefits than American citizens or permanent residents, which can lead to a downward pressure on wages and working conditions for American workers

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Analytical/observational studies aim to identify and examine the relationships between variables in a population. Types of these studies include cohort studies, case-control studies, cross-sectional studies, and ecological studies.

Analytical/observational studies are research methods that analyze existing data or collect new data to identify and understand the relationships between variables in a population. Unlike experimental studies, which involve manipulating variables, observational studies merely observe and measure variables without intervention. Analytical/observational studies are useful in epidemiology, social sciences, and other fields where it is difficult or unethical to conduct experiments. These studies can provide valuable insights into the causes and effects of various phenomena, including diseases, behaviors, and social trends. However, they also have limitations, such as potential bias and confounding factors that can affect the validity of their findings.

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The given statement "Because of the minor role it plays, DNS is never the focus of attacks." is False.

DNS (Domain Name System) is actually a prime target for cyber attacks due to its critical role in translating domain names into IP addresses, which allows internet users to access websites and other online resources. DNS attacks can take many forms, including DNS spoofing, DNS hijacking, and DNS amplification attacks, and can result in a range of consequences such as website downtime, stolen credentials, and even malware infections.

One reason why DNS attacks are so prevalent is because they can be carried out relatively easily using automated tools and techniques, and can be difficult to detect and mitigate. In addition, many organizations fail to properly secure their DNS infrastructure or regularly monitor for suspicious activity, leaving them vulnerable to attacks.

Some common measures that can be taken to protect against DNS attacks include implementing strong authentication and access controls, regularly monitoring DNS traffic for anomalies, and using DNS security solutions such as DNSSEC (DNS Security Extensions) and DNS filtering.

Overall, DNS is a critical component of the internet infrastructure and a prime target for cyber attacks, making it essential for organizations to take proactive steps to secure their DNS infrastructure and protect against potential attacks.

Therefore, the given statement is False.

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The answer to the question is E) B and C, meaning that pessimistic decision-makers tend to ignore or downplay favorable outcomes and focus more on the potential negative consequences. This mindset can lead to a more cautious approach to decision-making and a preference for avoiding risks. However, it can also lead to missed opportunities and an inability to see the potential benefits of a decision.

It is important to note that decision-making is a complex process that involves many factors, including personal biases, past experiences, and available information. Pessimistic decision-makers may have a tendency to focus more on negative outcomes, but this does not necessarily mean that all their decisions will be overly cautious or risk-averse. To make effective decisions, it is important for decision-makers to be aware of their biases and to actively seek out diverse perspectives and information. By considering both the potential risks and benefits of a decision, decision-makers can make more informed and balanced choices. It is also helpful to have a clear understanding of the goals and priorities driving the decision-making process, as this can help to prioritize different factors and outcomes. Overall, effective decision-making requires a combination of analytical thinking, self-awareness, and a willingness to consider multiple perspectives.

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According to functionalism society maintains its stability through socialization.

Functionalism is a theoretical perspective in sociology that views society as a complex system made up of interdependent parts that work together to maintain social stability and order. It emphasizes the importance of social institutions, such as education, family, and religion, in shaping individuals' behavior and attitudes. According to functionalists, these institutions serve specific functions that are necessary for the smooth functioning of society as a whole.
Functionalists believe that society maintains its stability through socialization, which is the process of transmitting cultural norms, values, and beliefs from one generation to the next. They argue that socialization helps individuals learn the appropriate behaviors and attitudes for their respective roles in society, which allows society to function smoothly.
Overall, functionalism focuses on how various aspects of society contribute to its overall stability and order, and it is often contrasted with other theoretical perspectives such as conflict theory and symbolic interaction theory.

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"collaborative problem-solving." Collaborative problem-solving refers to the extent to which individuals engage in the process of generating solutions and articulating their opinions and perspectives.

Collaborative problem solving has several advantages over individual problem solving. Work can be shared between team members. Different knowledge, perspectives, and experiences can be applied to solve problems. Team members inspire each other, leading to increased creativity and quality. Collaborative problem solving (CPS) is essentially working together as a team to solve a problem. Although problems can be solved individually, CPS often fosters a team atmosphere and encourages creative thinking while delivering the best possible solution to the problem.  This approach encourages open communication and cooperation among team members to effectively address issues and reach a consensus.

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In temporary inequality, the "superior" party has more power, resources, and privileges than the "inferior" party.

This type of inequality can exist in various forms, such as in the workplace, social interactions, or even in personal relationships. It is important to note that temporary inequality is not fixed or permanent, and can be addressed through actions such as advocating for equal treatment and opportunities, promoting diversity and inclusivity, and challenging societal norms and biases. By recognizing and actively working towards reducing temporary inequality, we can create a more equitable and just society for all individuals.

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The Soviet Union's Gulag Archipelago was located in various regions throughout the Russian domain, including Siberia, the Far East, and the Arctic.

The term "Gulag Archipelago" was coined by author Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn in his book of the same name, which described the vast network of forced labor camps established by the Soviet government where millions of people were detained under harsh conditions.

These camps were used to imprison and punish political dissidents, prisoners of war, and other individuals deemed to be enemies of the state. The Gulag system was notorious for its brutal conditions and high death rates, and it operated from the 1920s until the early 1960s. These locations were chosen for their isolation, which made escape difficult and allowed the Soviet government to control and monitor the imprisoned population more effectively.

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The correct answer is C) product restriction. Linear programming (LP) is a mathematical technique that helps in solving problems related to the optimization of a linear objective function subject to a set of linear constraints. LP is often used in situations where there is a need to make decisions about how to allocate limited resources among various competing activities.

In this scenario, the resource restrictions can be in the form of limited availability of raw materials, labor, or machine hours. The objective is to maximize the profit or minimize the cost of production subject to these resource restrictions. LP models are used to determine the optimal production quantities of each product that can be manufactured while staying within the constraints of the available resources. Product restriction is a type of problem that uses LP to decide how much of each product to make, given a series of resource restrictions. This type of problem arises when a company has limited resources and needs to decide which products to produce to maximize profits or minimize costs. The LP model helps in determining the optimal production quantities of each product that can be manufactured while staying within the constraints of the available resources. In summary, LP is a powerful tool for solving optimization problems in various fields, including manufacturing. Product restriction is one of the types of problems that can be solved using LP, which helps in determining the optimal production quantities of each product while staying within the resource constraints.

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The two reasons for using internal post-tagging are A) providing a way for team members to anonymously express interest in an internal job posting to HR team or discuss a sensitive employment matter, and B) more efficiently matching qualified internal candidates with jobs uploaded into the Hootsuite management system.

Internal post-tagging is a valuable tool for companies to streamline their internal communication processes and increase their efficiency in managing job postings and candidate selection. By allowing team members to express their interest in job postings anonymously, companies can provide a safe space for employees to voice their career aspirations without fear of repercussions.

Additionally, by using post-tagging to match internal candidates with job postings, companies can save time and resources in their recruitment efforts, as they can quickly identify qualified candidates already within the organization.

However, it's important to note that internal post-tagging can also be used for other purposes, such as monitoring campaign and event activity or classifying in stream messages to measure volume and sentiment.

Therefore, option A and B are the two best options.

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Brenda's motivation seems to stem from her passion for art and her desire to share it with others. Her small book store and art gallery provide her with a means to showcase her own artwork as well as that of her friends, giving her a sense of accomplishment and fulfillment.

This type of intrinsic motivation is often associated with individuals who have a strong personal interest or passion for what they do, and who derive satisfaction from the act of doing it.

While Brenda's business may not make her wealthy, it does allow her to pursue her dream and do what she loves. This type of motivation can be more important to some individuals than the prospect of financial gain, as it provides a sense of purpose and meaning in their lives.

Additionally, Brenda's business may also provide her with a sense of autonomy and control over her work. As a small business owner, she is able to make decisions about the products and services she offers, and has the ability to shape her business according to her own values and goals. This type of control can be empowering and motivating for individuals who value independence and self-direction in their work.

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In reference to rabbit coat color, the c^hallele refers to the Himalayan gene. This gene produces a color pattern in rabbits where the ears, nose, feet, and tail are a darker color than the rest of the body.

The c^h allele is a recessive gene, meaning that rabbits must inherit two copies of the gene (one from each parent) in order to display the Himalayan color pattern. If a rabbit only inherits one copy of the c^h allele, it will not display the Himalayan color pattern, but it will carry the gene and can pass it on to its offspring.

The Himalayan gene is important in rabbit breeding because it is used to produce the Himalayan breed of rabbit, which is known for its unique color pattern and docile temperament. Additionally, the c^h allele is often used as a genetic marker in breeding programs to track the inheritance of other traits, such as disease resistance or growth rate.

Overall, the c^h allele is an important component of rabbit coat color genetics and has practical applications in breeding programs.

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Active Directory components allows administrators to manage user accounts, computers, and other network resources from a single location. The components described include Domain.

The paragraph describes different components of Active Directory, a centralized database system for managing resources and services in a network.

Active Directory allows administrators to manage user accounts, computers, and other network resources from a single location.

The components described include Domain, which is a collection of network resources that share a common directory database, Domain Controller, a server that holds a copy of the Active Directory database,

Replication, the process of copying changes to the Active Directory database between domain controllers, Tree, a group of related domains that share the same DNS namespace, Forest, a collection of related domain trees.

The paragraph provides a brief explanation of each component and their role in managing a network environment.

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The very large modern metropolitan city that is only a short distance from Mt. Vesuvius is Naples.

Located in the Campania region of southern Italy, Naples is just a few miles away from the active volcano.

Mt. Vesuvius is known for its infamous eruption in 79 AD that destroyed the nearby Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Today, Mt. Vesuvius is closely monitored by Italian authorities and remains a popular tourist destination.

Visitors to Naples can take a day trip to explore the volcano and learn about its history, or enjoy the city's vibrant culture and cuisine.

Naples is also home to numerous museums, historical landmarks, and scenic views of the Bay of Naples.

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Classical economists believe that real increases in aggregate demand, which refer to an increase in purchasing power, can only be caused by an increase in the economy's productive capacity.

This view is based on the classical dichotomy, which posits that real variables (such as output, employment, and productivity) are determined by factors such as technology, resources, and institutions, while nominal variables (such as the price level and inflation) are determined by the supply and demand for money.

Classical economists argue that if the economy's productive capacity increases, then it can produce more goods and services without causing inflation. This increase in output would result in a real increase in aggregate demand because consumers would have more purchasing power to buy more goods and services at the same price level. Classical economists also believe that any attempt to increase aggregate demand through monetary policy (such as increasing the money supply or lowering interest rates) would only result in inflation in the long run, as prices adjust to the increase in the money supply.

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An analogy that insists on similar treatment for people, ideas, or institutions in similar circumstances is known as the principle of "equal treatment" or "equality."

This principle is an essential aspect of fairness, justice, and impartiality in various social and institutional contexts. By ensuring equal treatment, society aims to promote equal opportunities and prevent discrimination based on irrelevant factors such as race, gender, or religion.

In practical terms, equal treatment means that individuals or groups with similar situations should be treated in the same manner. For instance, in the workplace, employees performing similar roles should receive equal pay and benefits. In the educational system, students should have equal access to resources and opportunities regardless of their background. This principle extends to legal contexts as well, where all individuals are entitled to fair trials and equal protection under the law.

It is important to note that equal treatment does not necessarily mean identical treatment, as individuals and institutions may have unique needs and circumstances. The underlying goal of equal treatment is to ensure fairness and avoid discrimination or bias, enabling everyone to thrive and contribute to the collective progress of society.

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Laura's research, which involves comparing the manners of American children with those of Peruvian children, is an example of a cross-cultural study.

Cross-cultural studies aim to explore the differences and similarities between different cultures in terms of their beliefs, values, behaviors, and practices. In Laura's case, she is interested in comparing the manners of children from two different cultures to understand how cultural factors influence socialization practices and the development of social norms.

Cross-cultural studies are important in psychology because they help researchers understand the extent to which cultural factors influence human behavior and cognition. By comparing different cultures, researchers can identify cultural differences in behavior and identify factors that contribute to these differences. Additionally, cross-cultural studies can help identify the universality of certain behaviors and cognitive processes across different cultures.

It is worth noting that cross-cultural studies require careful planning and execution to ensure that the comparisons made are valid and reliable. Researchers must take into account cultural differences in language, communication, and interpretation of behavior when conducting cross-cultural studies.

Overall, cross-cultural studies are essential in advancing our understanding of human behavior and cognition, particularly in the increasingly globalized world where different cultures interact more frequently.

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It has been argued that the size of the federal bureaucracy can be attributed to several factors, including the growth of complexity of government tasks, political factors, and population growth. These factors have contributed to an expansion in the number of federal employees and the scope of their work.

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Social exchange theory suggests that individuals seek out relationships that provide them with rewards that are greater than or equal to the costs they encounter in dealing with them. Option D

Social exchange theory is a sociological concept that suggests that in any relationship, individuals seek out people who can provide them with rewards that are greater than or equal to the costs they encounter in dealing with them.

These rewards can be either physical or relational, and they do not necessarily have to demand anything in return.

For example, when individuals seek out friendships, they may do so because they value the companionship and emotional support that they receive from their friends.

In this case, the relational reward that they receive from their friends is greater than or equal to the costs they may encounter in maintaining the friendship, such as time, effort, and emotional investment.

Similarly, in romantic relationships, individuals may seek out partners who can provide them with physical and relational rewards. These rewards may include physical attraction, sexual fulfillment, emotional support, and companionship.

Again, these rewards must be greater than or equal to the costs that individuals may encounter in the relationship, such as compromise, sacrifice, and vulnerability.

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B. the decline in the number of children born in each family, Income inequality has increased due to various factors, including the growing importance of education, the growth of single-parent families headed by women, and globalization.

However, the decline in the number of children born in each family is not directly linked to income inequality, Your question is: Income inequality among families has increased because of all but which of the following?

A. the growing importance of education
B. the decline in the number of children born in each family
C. the growth of single-parent families headed by women
D. globalization

Your answer: B. The decline in the number of children born in each family

Explanation: Income inequality has increased due to factors such as the growing importance of education (A), which creates wage disparities between those with different levels of education, the growth of single-parent families headed by women (C), which often face economic challenges, and globalization (D), which has led to job displacement and wage stagnation for some individuals. However, the decline in the number of children born in each family (B) is not a direct contributor to income inequality.

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In these behaviors, Pat is serving primarily their own ego and personal agenda. Pat's negative evaluations and boasting suggest a desire for attention and validation, while their disagreeable behavior may stem from a need to assert their own dominance or control within the group dynamic.

Overall, Pat's behavior is self-centered and not necessarily focused on the well-being or success of the group as a whole.  In these behaviors, Pat is primarily serving as a "detractor" within the group. A detractor is someone who consistently undermines or criticizes the actions of other group members, leading to a less productive and cohesive environment.

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A traffic sign with a red circle around and a slash over a symbol generally means that the action represented by the symbol is prohibited or not allowed in that area. This type of traffic sign is known as a "prohibitory sign."

The symbol within the red circle can vary, but some common examples include a "no entry" sign (a white arrow pointing left within the red circle), a "no parking" sign (a letter "P" within the red circle), or a "no U-turn" sign (a black arrow bending in a U-shape within the red circle). These signs are important for maintaining safety on the roads and ensuring that drivers follow certain rules and regulations. It is crucial for all drivers to be aware of and follow these Traffic signs in order to prevent accidents and maintain order on the roads.

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The power to make family decisions was incredibly important to newly freed slaves for a variety of reasons. First and foremost, African American families were often destroyed under slavery i.e. option B.

Slaves were regularly sold away from their families, forced to live in separate quarters, and even sexually abused. This meant that, for many slaves, the idea of a strong and intact family was little more than a dream. So, when slaves were finally freed, having the power to make decisions about their family's future was critical.

Furthermore, white slave owners often tried to undermine and divide black families during freedom. This was done through tactics like threatening to take children away, creating divisions between husbands and wives, and encouraging infighting among family members. By having the power to make family decisions, newly freed slaves were able to resist these attempts to tear their families apart and to protect their loved ones from harm.

Finally, African Americans had stronger family ties than whites. This is due, in part, to the fact that slavery forced African American families to rely on each other for survival and support. As a result, family was even more important to newly freed slaves than it was to other groups. Having the power to make decisions about their families' future allowed them to maintain these ties and to build strong, resilient communities.

In short, the power to make family decisions was critical to newly freed slaves because it allowed them to protect their families from harm, resist attempts to divide them, and maintain the strong ties that were so important to their community.

Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

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The given statement "new cases of tuberculosis are frequently the result of reactivation of old dormant infections." is True because tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that primarily affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body.

The bacteria that causes TB, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, can remain dormant in the body for years or even decades without causing any symptoms. However, factors such as a weakened immune system or exposure to other infections can reactivate the dormant bacteria and lead to active TB disease. This is particularly common in individuals who have previously been infected with TB, as their immune system may not be able to fully clear the bacteria.

Additionally, the rise in multidrug-resistant TB strains has increased the likelihood of reactivation of old infections as treatment options become limited. Therefore, it is important for individuals who have been previously infected with TB to be vigilant about their health and to seek medical attention if they experience any symptoms of the disease.

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The given statement, "Resistance to change is indeed an emotional or behavioral response to real or imagined threats to an established work routine" is true.

This phenomenon occurs when individuals or groups perceive that a change, either planned or ongoing, disrupts their familiar work environment or threatens their job security, skills, or established routines.

There are several factors that contribute to resistance to change, including fear of the unknown, lack of communication or understanding, and the perception of negative consequences. To manage resistance effectively, it is crucial to engage with employees, communicate the rationale for change, and address their concerns transparently.

Additionally, involving employees in the change process, providing adequate training, and offering support can help minimize resistance. By acknowledging the emotional and behavioral aspects of resistance to change and adopting a proactive approach, organizations can facilitate a smoother transition and ensure the successful implementation of new initiatives.

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education, open communication, a supportive environment, positive role models, and skill development are key factors that can help individuals overcome external inhibitions on a sociological level. By addressing these factors, individuals can gain the confidence and skills needed to break free from social barriers and achieve their goals.

Here are some factors that can contribute to this process:
1. Education and Awareness: Developing a better understanding of social norms, expectations, and the reasons behind them can help individuals become more aware of their inhibitions and work towards overcoming them. Educating people about diversity, inclusion, and tolerance can also contribute to this process.
2. Open Communication: Encouraging open and honest communication among individuals and groups can help people discuss their concerns, fears, and inhibitions. This sharing of perspectives can lead to a better understanding of each other's experiences and may facilitate overcoming external inhibitions.
3. Supportive Environment: Creating an inclusive and supportive social environment can provide a sense of belonging and safety for individuals, allowing them to feel more comfortable addressing and overcoming their inhibitions.
4. Positive Role Models: Observing others who have successfully overcome external inhibitions can serve as motivation and inspiration for individuals to address their own inhibitions. Seeing positive examples can encourage people to take steps towards overcoming their personal barriers.
5. Skill Development: Developing social skills, such as assertiveness and conflict resolution, can empower individuals to overcome external inhibitions. These skills help people to navigate social situations more effectively and assert their needs and desires confidently.
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When designing messages for readability, using shorter words, simple sentences, effective headings, and bullet lists allows readers to easily skim.

When creating messages, such as written documents or presentations, it is essential to consider readability. By utilizing shorter words, simple sentences, clear headings, and bullet lists, the information becomes more accessible and easier to skim. Shorter words are easier to understand, while simple sentences avoid unnecessary complexity. Effective headings provide structure and guide readers through the content, while bullet lists allow for quick and efficient scanning of key points. These design elements enhance readability, ensuring that the message is easily comprehensible and engaging for the intended audience.

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In Monopoly for Millennials, players collect experiences instead of traditional real estate.

These experiences include things like visiting a vegan bistro, attending a music festival, or crashing on their friend's couch. The game reflects the shift in priorities of millennials, who value experiences and adventures over accumulating material possessions. By collecting experiences instead of properties, players can still engage in the fun and competitive gameplay of Monopoly while also reflecting the values of their generation.

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