What energy transformations take place in Joule's system?

What Energy Transformations Take Place In Joule's System?

Answers

Answer 1
The gravitational potential energy from the wheel, turns into motion energy.
The Motion energy turns into thermal energy because the water temperature rising.

Related Questions

Come help me please
ThankS

Answers

Answer:

Pretty sure it's density since its measuring a crowd - Option B :)

Explanation:

Only the sun and other stars in space generate these kinds of waves:

Answers

Answer:

Ultraviolet Waves.

Explanation:

The Sun emits waves called "Solar Waves", which have a wavelengths between 160 and 400 nanometers. According to the electromagnetic spectrum, these waves are defined as Ultraviolet, which have a frequency around the order of [tex]10^{16}[/tex], which is really intense and high energy.

Therefore, the answer is Ultraviolet Waves.

A chocolate wrapper is 6.7 cm long and 5.4 cm wide. Calculate its area up to
reasonable number of significant figures.

Answers

A= LxW
= 6.7x5.4
= 36.18 cm2

A vector points -1.55 units
along the x-axis, and 3.22 units
along the y-axis.
Find the direction of the vector.

Answers

Answer:[tex]\theta =64.29^{\circ}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Vector Points -1.55 units along x-axis

i.e. 1.55 units along negative x-axis

and 3.22 units along Y-axis

Direction of vector

[tex]\tan \theta =\frac{3.22}{1.55}[/tex]

[tex]\theta =tan ^{-1}(2.077)[/tex]

[tex]\theta =64.29^{\circ}[/tex]

Where [tex]\theta [/tex] is the angle made by vector with x-axis as shown in the diagram

Answer:

The answer is 115.70

Explanation:

David delivers meals to elderly people once a week. He uses a cart to move the meals. The cart has four smooth wheels. Which type of friction acts between the cart wheels and the sidewalk?

A. sliding friction
B. rolling friction
C. fluid friction
D. static friction

Answers

Answer:Rolling

Explanation:

Since the wheels roll, the wheels do not rub against the sidewalk, So it cannot be sliding. The wheels are not a liquid, and there shouldnt be any static.

Which biome contains mostly coniferous trees and receives 35 to 100 cm of rain per year?

Answers

The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:

deciduous forest

taiga (boreal forest)

temperate rainforest

tropical rainforest

Answer:

Taiga (boreal forest)

Explanation:

A Biome refers to the habitat which is occupied by flora and fauna living in similar conditions.  These biomes are distinguished based on many features like precipitation, temperature and many other physical factors.

In the given question, the biome which receives an annual rainfall of 35 to 100 cm annually and is mostly covered by the coniferous trees is known as "Taiga biome" which is also known as Boreal forest.

The Taiga biome is one of the largest terrestrial biomes which is present in Eurasia and North America. The biome is characterised by the conifers trees and therefore is also known as the Coniferous trees.

Thus, Taiga (boreal forest) is the correct answer.

Answer: Taiga(boreal forest)

Explanation:

20 pts: Please write a paragraph about the big bang theory

Answers

The Big Bang is a scientific theory about how the universe started, and then made the stars and galaxies we see today. The Big Bang is the name that scientists use for the most common theory of the universe,from the very early stages to the present day.

The universe began as a very hot, small, and dense superforce (the mix of the four fundamental forces), with no stars, atoms, form, or structure (called a "singularity"). Then about 13.8 billion years ago,space expanded very quickly (thus the name "Big Bang"). This started the formation of atoms, which eventually led to the formation of stars and galaxies. It was Georges Lemaître who first noted (in 1927) that an expanding universe could be traced back in time to an originating single point. The universe is still expanding today, and getting colder as well.

As a whole, the universe is growing and the temperature is falling as time passes. Cosmology is the study of how the universe began and its development. Scientists who study cosmology have agreed that the Big Bang theory matches what they have observed so far.

Fred Hoyle called the theory the "Big Bang" on his radio show. He did not believe the Big Bang was correct. Scientists who did not agree with him thought the name was funny and decided to use it.

Scientists base the Big Bang theory on many different observations. The most important is the redshift of very far away galaxies. Redshift is the Doppler effect occurring in light. When an object moves away from Earth, its color rays look more similar to the color red than they actually are, because the movement stretches the wavelength of light given off by the object. Scientists use the word "red hot" to describe this stretched light wave because red is the longest wavelength on the visible spectrum. The more redshift there is, the faster the object is moving away. By measuring the redshift, scientists proved that the universe is expanding, and they can work out how fast the object is moving away from the Earth. With very exact observation and measurements, scientists believe that the universe was a singularity approximately 13.8 billion years ago. Because most things become colder as they expand, scientists assume that the universe was very small and very hot when it started.

Other observations that support the Big Bang theory are the amounts of chemical elements in the universe. Amounts of very light elements, such as hydrogen, helium, and lithium seem to agree with the theory of the Big Bang. Scientists also have found "cosmic microwaves background radiation". This radiation is known as radio waves, and they are everywhere in the universe. This radiation is now very weak and cold, but a long time ago it was very strong and very hot.

It can be said that time had no meaning before the Big Bang. If the Big Bang was the beginning of time, then there was no universe before the Big Bang, since there could not be any "before" if there was no time! Other ideas state that the Big Bang was not the beginning of time 13.8 billion years ago. Instead, some believe that there was a completely different universe before the Big Bang, and it may have been very different from the one we know today.

Nonetheless, in November 2019, Jim Peebles, awarded the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics for his theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology.noted, in his award presentation, that he does not support the Big Bang Theory, due to the lack of concrete supporting evidence, and stated, "It's very unfortunate that one thinks of the beginning whereas in fact, we have no good theory of such a thing as the beginning."

Determine the magnetic flux through a square loop of side a if one side is parallel to, and a distance b from a straight wire that carries a current I.


1. If the loop is pulled away from the wire at speed v, what emf is induced in it?


2. Which way does the induced current flow through the loop?


3. How does the emf vary in time, if the initial position of the left vertical side was b0 at time t=0?


4. Determine the force F required to pull the loop away from the line of current.

Answers

Answer:

Find the given attachments

Rohit placed a pencil perpendicular to principal axis in front of a converging
mirror of focal length 30 cm. The image formed is twice the size of the pencil.
Calculate the distance of the object from the mirror.

Answers

Answer:

45 cm ( in my opinion)‍♀️

Explanation:

( Using the mirror formula)

1/ u + 1/v = 1/f

( introducing magnification; m into the formula )

u( 1/u  + 1/v ) =u×1/f

1 + u/v =u/f

( But u/v =1 ÷v/u= 1/m)

1 +1/m =u/f

(Supposing m is actually equal to 2, and f =30 cm, then;)

1 + 1/2 =u/30

2+1= u/15

3=u/15

3×15=u

45 cm=u

A 1500kg car moves foward with 30kg•m/s of momentum. What is its velocity
Select one
•-1470m/s
•0.02m/s
•45,000m/s
•-50m/s

Answers

Answer:

v = 30 /1500= 0.02 m/s

................

En la etiqueta de un bote de fabada de 350 g, leemos que su aporte energético es de 1630 kj por cada 100 g de producto a) La cantidad de fabada que tiene que comer un hombre si su necesidad energética diaria es 2500 kj para sobrevivir b) El aporte calórico del bote de fabada en calorías

Answers

Answer:

(a) 153.37 g

(b) 5705 kJ

Explanation:

(a) To find the amount of bean needed by a man you first calculate the equivalence in beans to 2500kJ

[tex]2500kJ*\frac{100g}{1630kJ}=153.37\ g[/tex]

Thus, 153.37 g has the energy needed by a man that needs 200kJ per day.

(b) The amount of energy per pot of bean is given by:

[tex]E=350g*\frac{1630kJ}{100g}\\\\E=5705\ kJ[/tex]

Thus, the energy is 5705kJ

You decide to push on a brick wall with all your might for 5 minutes. You
push so hard that you begin to sweat. However, the wall does not move.
If you end up pushing with a force of 500 newtons, how much work did
you do?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:W=F*S

W=work =?

F=force =500N

S=displacement =0m

please feel free to ask if you have any questions

Is jump rope a sport.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Answer: Yes
Explanation:.

how much work is needed to lift a barbell that has a weight of 445 N a total of 2 meters off ground

Answers

Answer:

Total work done to lift barbell = 890 J

Explanation:

Given:

Weight of barbell (F) = 445 N

Height (Distance) = 2 meter

Find:

Total work done to lift barbell = ?

Computation:

⇒ Work = Force(F) × Distance

⇒ Total work done to lift barbell = Weight of barbell × Distance

⇒ Total work done to lift barbell = 445 N × 2 meter

⇒ Total work done to lift barbell = 890 J

Which of these questions is the best example of elasticity?

Answers

Answer:

Elastic goods and services generally have plenty of substitutes. As an elastic service/good's price increases, the quantity demanded of that good can drop fast. Example of elastic goods and services include furniture, motor vehicles, instrument engineering products, professional services, and transportation services.

Explanation:

elasticity of supply measures the responsiveness to the supply of a good or service after a change in its market price. According to basic economic theory, the supply of a good will increase when its price rises. Conversely, the supply of a good will decrease when its price decreases.

Contrary to popular belief, America is not a Democracy, it's a Chucktatorship. In order for Chuck to rule America, he must fly around the states. His plane takes off from rest, and reaches a speed of 180 km/min in 1.5 minutes. What is the plane's acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

The plane's acceleration is 33.33 m/s²

Explanation:

The following equation relates velocity, v and acceleration of a moving body;

v = u + a·t

Where:

v = The final velocity of the body after time, t = 180 km/min

u = The initial velocity of the body just before the counting of the time = 0 m/s

a = The acceleration of the body during time, t = Required

t = The time of the motion = 1.5 minutes = 1.5×60 seconds = 90 s

v = 180 km/min = 180 km/min × 1000 m/km × 1/60 min/s = 3000 m/s

∴ 3000 m/s = 0 m/s + a × 90

[tex]a = \frac{3000 - 0 }{90} = \frac{100}{3} = 33\tfrac{1}{3} \ m/s^2[/tex]

Therefore, the plane's acceleration = 33.33 m/s².

How old does an individual need to be in the United states to purchase any tobacco products

Answers

Answer: 18 years of age

Explanation:

The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5.26 years. If 50 grams are left after 15.78 years, how many grams were in the original sample?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Half life  = 5.6

no of half life in 15.78 years = 15.78 / 5.26

= 3 .

[tex]N = N_0(\frac{1}{2})^n[/tex]

N₀ is original mass , N is mass after n number of half lives.

Inserting the given data in the equation above

[tex]50 = N_0(\frac{1}{2})^3[/tex]

N₀ = 50 x 2³

= 400 gm .

original sample will contain 400 gms of sample.

El dibujo muestra donde se encuentra un caracol en distintos instantes de tiempo.?Podemos afirmar que se trata de un movimiento acelerado?Razona tu respuesta

Answers

Answer:

if the acceleration is zero the displacements are equal in the same time interval, so we would see the points equally spaced in the diagram

if the acceleration is different from zero in these cases the intervals are different in the same time intervals

Explanation:

In a drawing of displacement as a function of time, we can know if in motion it is steely or not, the relationship that describes the motion is

            x = v₀ t + ½ a t²

we see that we have two cases:

* if the acceleration is zero the displacements are equal in the same time interval, so we would see the points equally spaced in the diagram

* if the acceleration is different from zero in these cases the intervals are different in the same time intervals. In the case of positive acceleration the points are spaced and in the chaos negative acceleration the points are getting closer to each other

write any two health disorders caused by noise pollution

Answers

Answer:

Cardiovascular disease, cognitive impairment, tinnitus and hearing loss

Answer:

The two health disorders caused by noise pollution are:

hearing impairmenttinnitushypertensionischemic heart diseasesleep disturbance etc.

HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU

Plz mark me as brainliest....., , ..

Which of the following particle is responsible for the transfer of static charge?
A. Neutron
B. Electron
C. Proton
D. A & C

Answers

Answer:

B. Electron

Static charge is produced by electron transfer.

Explanation:

Answer A: The neutron does not possess a charge and is said to be neutral.

Answer D: Protons and neutrons never move from object to object.

Only negative charges can move freely from one object to another. The energy that comes from these charges particles is called electrical energy.

....

Hope this answer can help you.

The answer is an electron.

Can someone please explain these or help answer them? ​

Answers

Answer:

41.57.

Explanation:

Sometimes if you type in google "area of a regular hexagon, it will give you a calculator you can use to solve your math questions.

Answer:41.57

Hope this help

How does the speed ratio change as you switch between different gears on a bicycle, and how does this affect the force you need to pedal the bicycle?

Answers

An average cyclist generates about 183 watts while doing 19 mph or 30.4 kph. Power = force × velocity. Force of a pedalling applied by a human for achieving 30.4 kph = 183/8.44 = 21.68 newtons. This is for upright bicycles.

What has an ionised atom lost or gained?
Protons
Gamma Rays
Electrons
Neutrons

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

Ionised atoms loose and gain electrons.

hope it helps!

Explain why beaches can be considered both erosional and depositional. Remember to write in complete sentences!

Answers

Answer:

Waves wash against the shore which can lead to erosion. However, the waves also bring in pebbles and sand particles from the ocean, which is an example of deposition.

Explanation:

That would be my answer


The battery has a voltage of 12V. R1 = R2 = 100Ω.

I1 = A I2 = A IT =

Word Bank:
0.360.240.830.120.060.120.006

Answers

Answer:

FOR PARALLEL CONNECTIONI1 = 0.12AI2 = 0.12A IT =0.24AFOR SERIES CONNECTIONI1 = I2 = 0.06AIT =0.06A

Explanation:

According to ohms law, V =ITRt

V is the supply voltage

IT is the total current flowing in the circuit

Rt is the total equivalent resistance

Given R1= R2= 100Ω

V= 12V

FOR PARALLEL CONNECTION;

To calculate the total current IT in the battery, we need to calculate the total equivalent resistance RT first. For a parallel connected circuit, the equivalent resistance in the circuit is the sum of the reciprocal of its individual resistances as shown;

[tex]\frac{1}{RT} = \frac{1}{100} + \frac{1}{100}\\\frac{1}{RT} = \frac{2}{100} \\\frac{RT}{1} = \frac{100}{2}\\[/tex]

RT = 50Ω

from the equation above;

IT = V/RT

IT = 12/50

IT = 0.24A

Note that in a parallel connected circuit, different current flows through the resistances but the same voltage is across them.

IT = I1+I2

For current in resistance R1;

I1 = V/R1

I1 = 12/100

I1 = 0.12A

Since both resitance are the same, they will share the total current equally. Therefore I2 = 0.12A

FOR SERIES CONNECTION;

The total equivalent resistance in the circuit will be the sum of their individual resistances.

[tex]RT = R1+ R2[/tex]

RT = 100Ω+100Ω

RT = 200Ω

IT = V/RT

IT = 12/200

IT = 0.06A

Since the resistances are connected in series, the same current will flow through them but different voltages. The total current flowing in the circuit will be the same current flowing through the resistors.

Therefore I1 = I2 = 0.06A

Select the correct answer.
The motion of a car on a position-time graph is represented with a horizontal line. What does this indicate about the car's motion?
А.
It's not moving
B.
It's moving at a constant speed.
It's moving at a constant velocity
D. It's speeding up.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

its a because its the only thing not moving

Explanation:

Two scientists decide to investigate the rate at which objects fall on different planets. They choose to use Earth and Mars as case studies. One scientist stays on Earth and the second goes to Mars. Each of them released a 2kg piece of stone at a height of 15 metres from the surface of the planet at exactly the same time. On which planet will the stone hit the ground first? Why do you think so?

Answers

Answer:

the stones are released from rest at the same time, the stone that is on Earth to have more acceleration must first reach the ground

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use the law of universal attraction on each planet and Newton's second law to calculate the body's acceleration on each planet

          F = ma

          F = G m M / r²

Where G is the universal gravitational constant, m the mass of the body, M the mass of the planet and r the distance

Let's start with the Earth

       G m M / r² = m a

        a = G M / r²

let's look for the distance

    r = [tex]R_{e}[/tex] + h

    a = G M / (R_{e} + h)² = (G M /R_{e}²)  1 /(1 + h /R_{e})² ²

as h << R_{e} we can expand this function

    (1 + h /R_{e})⁻² = 1 -2 h / Re + ...

with h /R_{e} it is very small we can despise it

        a = G M /R_{e}

the amount in parentheses is called the acceleration due to gravity

     g = G M / R_{e}²

     g = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 5.98 10²⁴ / (6.37 10⁶)²

     g = 9.8 m / s ²

Now let's calculate the acceleration on Mars, let's use index 2 for this planet

     a = G M2 / R_{2}²

     a = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 6.42 10²³ / (3.37 10⁶)

     a = 3.77 m / s²

Let's analyze these results as the stones are released from rest at the same time, the stone that is on Earth to have more acceleration must first reach the ground

 we can use the equation

           y = v₀ t - ½ to t2

           v₀ = 0

           t = √ (2y / a)

we see that as the acceleration is greater the time decreases

The word gymnosperm comes from two Greek words: gymno, meaning bare, and sperm, meaning_____ . Unlike other seed plants, gymnosperms do not have a protective _______ around their seeds. Most gymnosperms have needle-like or scale-like ______.

Answers

Answer:

Seed, Fruit, Leaves

Explanation:

Gymno, meaning bare, and sperm, meaning seed. Unlike other seed plants, gymnosperms do not have a protective fruit around their seeds. Most gymnosperms have needle-like or scale-like leaves.

What are gymnosperms?

A relatively tiny class of plants known as gymnosperms produce seeds and lack flowers. This means that unlike in a fruit, where the seeds are formed inside the reproductive structure, they are produced on the surface of the reproductive structure.

Gymnosperm can also be referred to by the less common word acrogymnospermae. It's a broad name for plants like conifers, ginkgo, cycads, and gnetophytes that you probably already know about. The word "gymnosperm" has Greek roots. The tube cell, the generative cell, and two prothallial cells make up the gymnosperm pollen grain's four cells.

Conifers make up the majority of the plant species in the gymnosperm family. In contrast to angiosperms, which produce flowers, gymnosperms create cones as their reproductive organs. Gymnosperms primarily consist of conifers, such as pine trees.

Learn more about gymnosperms, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15158870

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What is the Thermal energy firm Friction?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

All the work done by the friction force results in a transfer of energy into thermal energy of the box-floor system. This thermal energy flows as heat within the box and floor, ultimately raising the temperature of both of these objects.

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