200oC is the approximate maximum temperature range for the formation of metamorphic rocks.
How are metamorphic rocks formed ?
Rocks that undergo metamorphosis are created when heat and pressure transform the original or parent rock into a whole new rock. Sedimentary, igneous, or even another metamorphic rock can serve as the parent rock. The Greek root of the term "metamorphic" means "To Change Form."
At subduction zones, the descending rock strata have two effects that lead to metamorphism: first, the shearing of the plates as they pass one another changes the rocks that come into touch with the descending rocks. Because of this friction, some of the rock will melt as it descends. Rock that melts is classified as igneous rather than metamorphic, however rock close to the melting rock may undergo metamorphism due to heat.
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Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary? describe what occurs at this type of plate boundary
Oceanic-oceanic convergence is shown in Diagram B. These plates generate a deep marine trench. In the ocean, parallel to the trench, volcanoes can potentially develop.
What are the convergent boundaries?
Different plates on our planet interact with one another, move past one another, and pull apart from one another. There are several diverse plate borders, breathtaking scenery, and perilous perils as a result of these motions between the plates. In general, there are three different types of plate contact. Convergent borders are the first of them, which we shall examine below.
Two or more tectonic plates can move toward one another at convergence borders. The two tectonic plates are squeezed or pushed together during the convergence process by compressional stress. Mountain chains are most frequently recognised to be formed by convergent boundaries. Earth has seen periods of supercontinent creation, during which the continents as we know them now were once combined into one landmass, as a result of tectonic plate collisions. Supercontinents used to exist more than 250 million years ago, and one well-known example is the ancient continent of Pangaea.
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Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary? describe what occurs at this type of plate boundary
what are the four major issues that compose the scope of geography
Thus he identified geography's four traditions: spatial, area studies, man-land, and earth science. Many other people and numerous curriculum committees have listed the major concepts and principles of geography; each geography professor or teacher probably has his or her own list.
Where in the region would the Great Lakes be found?
A large chunk of the Canadian Ontario province and eight states that bordering the Great Lakes inside the United States—New York, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Wisconsin, and Minnesota—are comprised of the Great Lakes area .
There really are 60 million living in that area. Among the major cities all along Great Lakes are Buffalo, Milwaukee, Cleveland, Chicago, Detroit,and Toronto, which together contribute to the region's $2 trillion economy, the largest outside of Japan and the United States.
These immense inland freshwater oceans, which stretch and over 750 miles (1,200 km) from( west to east ), have given water for drinking, transportation, power, recreation, and other uses.
The Great Lakes is indeed the planet's biggest freshwater surface water system, with about 18% of the planet's freshwater.
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(q003) which of the following statements is true? a. a rock that is porous must also be permeable. b. aquitards don't transmit water at all. c. primary porosity refers to the largest 10% of pore spaces; secondary porosity refers to the remaining 90% of (smaller) pores. d. water moves upward in the capillary fringe because of electrostatic attraction between its molecules and mineral surfaces.
Using the concepts of capillary fringe, we got water moves upward in the capillary fringe because of electrostatic attraction between its molecules and mineral surfaces is the true statement among all statements.
The capillary fringe is subsurface layer in which groundwater seeps up from a water table by capillary action to the fill pores. Pores at the base of the capillary fringe are filled with the water due to tension saturation. This saturated portion of the capillary fringe is less than the total capillary rise because of the presence of a mix in pore size.
Hence, the statement which is true is water moves upward in the capillary fringe because of electrostatic attraction between its molecules and mineral surfaces.
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Is this statement true or false? vast, grassy plains known as pampas, cover much of northern venezuela.
why is factfulness useful for geographers to study?
Answer:
Explanation:
Factfulness is important because of this,
State a probable period of revolution of the planet
Thelma using proper units.
The period of revolution of the planet Thelma using proper units is 365 Days.
The planets' rotation is not induced by any external force. The conservation of angular momentum is primarily responsible for rotation. L=m*w*r2 is the formula for angular momentum, where m stands for mass, w for angular velocity in radians per second, and r for the circumference of the circular motion.
As the planet gets farther from the sun, the period of revolution lengthens. Neptune therefore has the longest revolution period. Seasons, aphelion, and perihelion are all effects of the revolution on earth. The apogee is the distance between the earth and the sun. The earth is closest to the sun at perihelion.
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The earth's plates moved over millions of years, bringing continents and other features of the earth to their present arrangement. how is this movement of the lithosphere explained? question 2 options: continental drift the principle of superposition the theory of plate tectonics nuclear fusion
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Describe aspects of the physical geography of the United States and Canada
Answer:
In the U.S. there are broad river valleys and Canada has many lakes in this region. In this area there are fields of grain and grassy hills and pastures in the United States. For Canada there is fertilized soil and this is where natural gas and petroleum is from. Both the U.S. and Canada border the Pacific Ocean.
Explanation:
the answer is right up there☝
How are the countries highlighted in the map, economically connected?
The global economy's operation can be summed up in one word: transactions. International transactions between the world's top economies contribute to the global economy's survival.
These transactions primarily involve trade between different countries. International trade entails the exchange of various goods between countries. It includes everything from fruits and vegetables to natural oil and weapons. These transactions have a number of advantages, including:
Providing a foundation for global economic growth, with the global economy expected to expand by 4% in 2019 (source: World Trade Organization)
Increasing competition among countries in various markets;
Raising country productivity and efficiency; Assisting underdeveloped countries in their development by allowing them to import capital goods (machinery and industrial raw materials) and export primary goods (natural resources and raw materials).
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Where in the region would the Rocky Mountains be found?
Answer
Where are the Rocky Mountains? The Rocky Mountains of North America, or the Rockies, stretch from northern Alberta and British Columbia in Canada southward to New Mexico in the United States, a distance of some 3,000 miles (4,800 kilometres).
Explanation:
seawalls are constructed perpendicular to the shore to prevent wave erosion. group of answer choices true false
True ,seawalls are constructed perpendicular to the shore to prevent wave erosion.
What is wave erosion ?
Waves may erode beaches on a variety of geographical and temporal dimensions. A scour zone moves up the beach or down the beach with every rise and fall in the tide. At the tide level, there is a turbulence zone where suspension of sediment is common. It is also the zone where the backwash meets the oncoming surge.
The erosion occurs between three percent and forty percent of the breaker height and deeper. As the tides vary, the breaker zone likewise moves down the beach. Sediment migration in the foreshore-inshore region is highest within the breaking zone. In actuality, the breaker zone is where nearly 50% of the sediment flow occurs.
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how did advances in comunication for space exploration have led to changes in communaction devices on earth
The advances in communication for space exploration have led to transformations in communication devices on earth as space-based technologies, namely communications satellites, enable global telecommunications systems by forwarding signals with voice, video, and data to and from one or many places.
While Earth-based options for space technologies are sometimes feasible, space-based technology can usually lessen infrastructure necessities and offer more cost-effective assistance delivery alternatives.
Earth is now encircled by an extensive network of satellites, which provide continuous broadband communications and high-definition television, data utilized for weather reporting, navigation, positioning, and more.
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when levels of certain aerosols increase or ash from large volcanic eruptions stays in the atmosphere for extended periods of time, some solar energy can be blocked from reaching earth's surface and can cause average global temperatures to decrease. this is a process called .
when levels of certain aerosols increase or ash from large volcanic eruptions stays in the atmosphere for extended periods of time, some solar energy can be blocked from reaching earth's surface and can cause average global temperatures to decrease. this is a process called global cooling.
What is global cooling?
An imminent cooling of the Earth that would result in a period of severe glaciation due to the cooling effects of aerosols or orbital forcing was hypothesized, particularly during the 1970s. The scientific literature of the 1970s was largely more concerned with warming from an increasing greenhouse effect, but some journalistic reporting in that decade speculated about continued cooling.
The few temperature series that were available in the middle of the 1970s indicated that the temperature had been dropping for several decades prior to that point. It became evident that the average global temperature had significantly increased as longer time series of higher quality became available.
Scientists began to realise, by the 1970s, that estimates of world temperatures indicated cooling since 1945 as well as the potential for significant warming brought on by greenhouse gas emissions. Less than 10% of the scholarly articles that examined 21st-century climate trends tended to forecast future warming, while the majority expected future cooling. A 25% rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide over the 150 years from 1850 to 2000, together with a corresponding warming trend, was predicted by Science News in May 1959, despite the fact that the general public was mostly unaware of the effects of carbon dioxide on the climate. The actual growth during this time was 29%. Paul R. Ehrlich noted in 1968 that the cooling impact of aerosols was being countered by global warming from greenhouse gases.
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In what ways did slave labor benefit the colonial Portuguese economy?
Slavery has existed in Portugal since the country's inception. Residents of the current Portuguese territory were frequently enslaved and enslaved others prior to independence.
During the Kingdom of Portugal's existence after independence, the country played a leading role in the Atlantic slave trade, which involved the mass trade and transportation of slaves from Africa and other parts of the world to the American continent.
The Marquês de Pombal prohibited the import of slaves in European Portugal in 1761. Slavery in the African Portuguese colonies, on the other hand, was not abolished until 1869. It was very important for economy and trade.
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what surface feature which helps cycle moisture in arizona during the north american monsoon and occurs in late summer once temperatures across the desert southwest become very hot?
A surface feature called a thermal low-pressure forms in the deserts of North America ( southeastern California )and southwest Arizona
What is thermal low pressure?
Thermal lows, also known as heat lows, are non-frontal low-pressure regions that develop over the subtropical continents in the summer season as a result of extreme warmth relative to their surrounding environments. [1] Thermal lows can be found close to the Sonoran Desert, on the Mexican plateau, in the Great Central Valley of California, over the Sahara, in north-western Argentina, in north-western Australia, over the Kimberley region of the Iberian Peninsula, and over the Tibetan plateau.
Through reradiated energy in the infrared spectrum, intense, rapid solar heating of the earth's surface heats the lowest layers of the atmosphere on land. A low-pressure area is created when hotter air rises because it is less dense than the cooler air around it. Because they warm up more quickly than the atmosphere around them at the same altitude, elevated places can strengthen the thermal low. When the air covering the land is colder than the warmer water body, instability lows develop over water during the winter.
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Where in the regions would the Canadian Shield be found?
Answer: the Canadian Shield extends from Labrador in the east to include nearly all of Québec, much of Ontario and Manitoba, the northern portion of Saskatchewan, the northeast corner of Alberta, much of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut and slightly into the northern USA.
Explanation:
Which body of water is highly polluted due to chemicals from agricultural and chemical activities
Answer:
The report found that groundwater sites were mostly getting polluted due to nitrates from agricultural run-off, salt intrusion and hazardous chemical pollution from industrial sites, mining areas or waste storage. Mercury was one of the most common pollutants, with common sources including mining, coal combustion and other industrial activities.
is this statement true or false? the hydrosphere includes all liquid and frozen surface waters, groundwater held in soil and rock, and atmospheric water vapor.
This statement is TRUE.
The hydrosphere does consist of all liquid and frozen surface waters, groundwater contained in soil and rock, and air water vapor.
ABOUT THE HYDROSPHERE
The hydrosphere consists of surface water, subsurface water, and atmospheric water. The hydrosphere of a planet can consist of liquid, vapor, or ice. On Earth's surface, liquid water exists in the form of seas, lakes, and rivers. Additionally, it exists as groundwater in wells and aquifers.
The hydrosphere consists of oceans, freshwater, surface water, groundwater, glacial water, and water vapor in the atmosphere. Certain Hydrosphere facts are there are approximately 332.5 million cubic miles or 1,386 million cubic kilometers of water on Earth (km3). The Earth is considered a water planet due to the dependence of life on the hydrosphere's water. Permanent snow contains roughly 68.7 percent of all freshwater.
FURTHER INFORMATION
Once the planet's surface had sufficiently chilled, water held in the minerals of the accreted material and released at depth could escape to the surface, cool, and condense to form the original hydrosphere.
Nobody discovered the hydrosphere, as humans have always been enveloped by water. Still, Austrian geologist Edward Suess developed the term (along with numerous other spheres) in 1875 as he attempted to apply a systems approach to the various sciences of Earth's natural environment.
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which factors may directly influence the strength of wave action (and therefore the strength of erosion and transportation/deposition of sediment) striking a coast?
The factors that may directly influence the strength of wave action striking a coast are:
Coastline orientationStorm size and intensityThe slope of the adjacent seafloorCoastal erosion is the term for the erosion process that happens on the coastline, where sea level rises and coastal flooding carries away rocks, sand, and soil from the coast. Wave is one of the main processes causing both erosion and deposition at the beach. It transports sand off of, onto, and along the beaches. Waves also carve natural structures along the shore. Wave generally forms when the wind blows strongly and steadily over a long distance.
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From where does geothermal energy come? question 3 options: from deep within the earth from nonrenewable energy sources from the energy captured from the sun from steam
Geothermal energy comes from deep within the earth.
We can describe geothermal energy as the heat energy that is situated in the core of the Earth.
This heat energy present in the core of the Earth is a renewable resource.
The geothermal energy present inside the Earth is very useful as it can be used for different purposes such as generating electricity, cooking etc.
If the heat energy inside the Earth gets a rapid rise in temperature, then it can emerge from mountains as lava.
One major use of geothermal energy is the formation of geothermal heat pumps.
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Answer
I'm pretty sure its deep within the earth
ExplenationExplanation
The word Geothermal has the part "Geo" in it and it refers to earth.
well the design of azalea is considered a vision of the future why doesn’t the design work
Azaleas provide home gardeners with wonderful spring colour that extends from April to July (depending on the species). Evergreen azaleas provide year-round interest while deciduous azaleas often offer multi-seasonal appeal and lovely fall foliage.
All types and all parts of azalea bushes are thought to be poisonous. They have toxins called grayanotoxane. Ingesting these toxins can include symptoms which may vary between humans and animals.
Person who consumes these feel burning sensation in the mouth thus they are not edible but are good for decorative purpose.
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Making inferences in what ways do erosions affect the lives of humans? Think about:
1. Water, Wind, and glacial action.
The ways that erosions would have to affect the lives of humans is that it would lead to loss of fertile land it would lead to a rise in pollution, it would cause a rise in sediments as well as clogging on waterways. The water lives would experience a decline as well.
What is meant by erosion?Earthen materials are worn away during erosion, a geological process in which they are moved by wind or water. Weathering, a related process that does not involve movement, dissolves or breaks down rock.
A little rock fragment being carried away from a mountainside by the wind as an illustration of erosion. Chemical weathering is the breakdown of rock and soil brought on by chemical processes.
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Why do volcanoes and earthquakes occur along the ring of fire? Think about:
1. Tectonic plate movement.
State three importances of the ozone layer
Answer:
-doesn't the allow U.V rays to fall on our earth?
-maintains the temperature level of the earth.
-defends the crops.
Explanation:
A cosmic catastrophe jolts earth so that its axis is perpendicular to the orbital plane between earth and the sun. The largest effect of this change would be.
A cosmic catastrophe jolts earth so that its axis is perpendicular to the orbital plane between earth and the sun. The largest effect of this change would be the elimination of seasonal variation.
What are seasons?
Seasons are caused by the rotation of earth around its axis and are marked by particular weather and climatic conditions.
In general, there are four types of seasons following each other and are named as spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Moreover, seasons vary depending on their temperature and length, associated weather, specific climate.
To put it simply, the tilted axis of the earth is mainly responsible for the formation of seasons
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according to former vice-president gore, why is the polar region warming at a faster rate than most parts of the planet?
The polar region is warming at a faster rate than most parts of the planet
because of Arctic amplification
What is Arctic amplification?
One distinction is how quickly terrestrial areas are warming compared to ocean places. But the Arctic is likely the biggest outlier, warming more than twice as quickly as the world average.
This process, called "Arctic amplification," is linked to extreme weather events in the northern hemisphere's mid-latitudes and is creating significant changes for Arctic communities.
The loss of snow and sea ice in the Arctic, which results in less incoming sunlight being reflected back out to space, is often cited as the reason of this rapid warming.
However, the truth is a little more nuanced than that. My co-authors and I examine the various aspects causing the Arctic's rapid change in a new paper that was just published in Frontiers in Earth Science.
That's why the polar region warming at a faster rate than most parts of the planet
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Thorthormi in Lunana is one of the biggest glacial lake in Bhutan. A team of experts
assessed the risk and found it vulnerable to cause Glacial Lake Outburst Flood. Thus,
they decided to reduce the water level by 5 meters every year. This is an example of
a. mitigation
b. preparation
c. rehabilitation
d. disaster relief
As a result, they decided to lower the water level by 5 meters per year. This is an illustration of mitigation.
Planning and zoning, floodplain protection, land purchase, relocation, and public awareness campaigns are examples of mitigation efforts. Installing catastrophe warning systems, acquiring radio communications equipment, and undertaking emergency response training are examples of preparedness steps.
Hazard-specific control efforts, such as flood levees or bushfire mitigation methods, are examples of mitigation strategies. design infrastructure or service enhancements Decisions on land use planning and design that prevent developments and community infrastructure in hazardous places. Hazard mitigation planning lessens the effect of disasters, hence reducing loss of life and property.
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the surface water temperatures near land tend to be more extreme than those of the open ocean at the same latitude. this is because . (select all that apply.)
There are a few reasons for this. Firstly, land masses absorb and retain heat more effectively than water. This is due to the fact that water has a higher specific heat capacity than land, meaning that it takes longer for water to heat up or cool down.
Additionally, the ocean is constantly mixing and circulating, which helps to moderate temperatures. Land, on the other hand, is more static, so extreme temperatures are more likely to be felt. Finally, the wind blowing over the ocean can also help to moderate temperatures, whereas on land there is often less wind to dissipate heat.
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Where do scientist predict future volcanic activity in the san francisco volcanic field to occur?.
Scientists predict future volcanic activity in the San Francisco volcanic field will occur on the eastern side of the volcanic field.
It is found along the margins of the Colorado Plateau and covers an area of approximately 4700 kilometers squared.
The San Francisco volcanic field is the area of volcanoes in northern Arizona, North flagstaff, US.
The San Francisco volcanic field is still active since it erupts infrequently for several thousand years.
It is made up of localized melting called the hot spot deep beneath the surface of the earth.
The area is formed from basaltic lava fields since the underlying rock is of basaltic rocks.
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