Answer: Entropy
Explanation: Entropy. A measure of the level of disorder of a system is entropy, represented by S
Hoped this helped!!!!
A gas sample is stored in a 2 liter container under 3 atmospheres of pressure at 28 C. If the gas is placed into a 5 liter container at 39 C, what will the pressure be?
Answer:
28c
Explanation:
The ___________________ is an early theory which states that our solar system was formed by the gravitational collapse of a massive giant cloud.
A) Nebular Theory
B) Capture Theory
C) Proto-planet Theory
D) Schmidt-Lyttleton accretion theory
Answer: A) Nebular Theory
Explanation:
Answer:
A)
Explanation:
One of the biggest news stories of 1996 was the successful cloning of Dolly the sheep. Dolly was the first mammal cloned from an adult body cell. At first, Dolly appeared to be perfectly healthy. However, she died at age 6 of cancer. Dolly’s early death made scientists wonder whether cloned animals age faster than normal. A small flock of sheep cloned from Dolly have been observed since 2007. Happily, these clones show no sign of early aging. Choose the best option to complete the sentence. Scientists worried that cloned animals would age rapidly because their cells contain __________________ as old as the individual they were cloned from.
Answer:
I believe the answer you're looking for is DNA, not sure though
what was the role of the lung model in this scenario
Answer:
what?
Explanation:
science
PLEASE HURRY
Which substance loses electrons in a chemical reaction?
A.the one that is oxidized, which is the oxidizing agent
B.the one that is reduced, which is the reducing agent
C.the one that is oxidized, which is the reducing agent
D.the one that is reduced, which is the oxidizing agent
Answer:
4) the one that is reduced, which is the oxidizing agent
Explanation:
An oxidizing agent is one that causes oxidation by gaining electrons from another atom/molecule.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which statement is true about the total mass of the reactants during a chemical change?
Answer:
Equal to the total mass
Explanation:
just took the test
Relative and average atomic mass both describe properties of an element related to its different isotopes. Out of these two Relative atomic mas is more accurate. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
What is mass?Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes. It can be calculated by multiplying mass of a isotope to natural abundance of that isotope. In chemistry relative mass is equal to the mass of one-twelfth the mass of C-12 isotope .
Average atomic mass = (mass of first isotope× percent abundance of first isotope)+(mass of second isotope× percent abundance of second isotope)
The total mass of the reactants during a chemical change is equal to the total mass of the product.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
To learn more about mass, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28704035
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Jenna is playing with her toy cars, which are both the same size. She pushes the red car with a strong push. She pushes the blue car with a weak push. What should Jenna expect to observe?
Answer:
red car will travel a much farther distance and at a faster speed as opposed to the blue car
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question Jenna can expect to observe that the red car will travel a much farther distance and at a faster speed as opposed to the blue car which will travel a shorter distance and at a lower speed. This is mainly because Jenna is applying an increased amount of force on the red car thus creating more acceleration and ultimately increasing the distance.
Why is fusion not used to generate electrical power ?
Answer:
Fusion doesn't produce runway chain reactions the way fission can, so there's no need to worry about meltdowns.
What volume of 0.125 M HCl is needed to titrate 50.0 mL of 0.0500 M NH3 solution ?
Answer:
20
Explanation:
water is a highly polar molecule with strong hydrogen bonding. one of the results of this is that water can climb up a narrow tube. the phenomenom is known as:
A. catapult action (aka trebuchet onfire)
B. capillary action
C. carpel tunnel syndrom
D. capitalization
Answer:
Option B, Capillary action
Explanation:
Water molecules attach with the molecules of the surface of the container in which they are kept. This is because of the cohesive force within the molecules of water and adhesive force between the molecules of water and other substances.
The water rises up in a capillary tube because of water molecules adhere at the edges thereby creating a meniscus in the upside turned direction. The surface is kept intact by the surface tension
Now capillary action specifically occurs when adhesion to the surface of the container is higher than the cohesion between the water molecules.
Hence, option B is correct
What is the molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of table sal, Nacl?
Answer:
The molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of table sal, Nacl, is 3.42 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity is a unit of concentration based on the volume of a solution and is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Then, the molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the liters of the solution.
[tex]Molarity (M)=\frac{number of moles of the solute}{volume of the solution}[/tex]
Molarity is expressed in units ([tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]).
Then you must know the amount of moles of the NaCl solute. For that it is necessary to know the molar mass. Being:
Na: 23 g/moleCl: 35.45 g/molethe molar mass of NaCl is: 23 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 58.45 g/mole
Then a rule of three applies as follows: if 58.45 grams are present in 1 mole of NaCl, 10 grams in how many moles will they be?
[tex]moles=\frac{10 grams*1 mole}{58.45 grams}[/tex]
moles= 0.171
So you know:
number of moles of solute= 0.171 molesvolume= 50 mL= 0.05 LReplacing in the definition of molarity:
[tex]Molarity (M)=\frac{0.171 moles}{0.05 L}[/tex]
Solving:
Molarity= 3.42 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]
The molarity of a 50.0 ml aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of table sal, Nacl, is 3.42 [tex]\frac{moles}{L}[/tex]
For the following reaction, if you have 13.2 g of CO and 42.7g of Fe2O3, which is the limiting reagent with regards to Fe production?
Fe2O3 (s) + 3 CO (g) _______> 2 Fe (s) + 3 CO2 (g)
Answer: [tex]CO[/tex] is the limiting reagent and [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] is the excess reagent.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} Fe_2O_3=\frac{42.7g}{159.69g/mol}=0.267moles[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} CO=\frac{13.2g}{28g/mol}=0.471moles[/tex]
The given balanced equation is :
[tex]Fe_2O_3(s)+3CO(g)\rightarrow 2Fe(s)+3CO_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]
Thus 0.471 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 0.471=0.157moles[/tex] of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex]
As given amount of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] is more than the required amount , it is the excess reagent.Thus [tex]CO[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.
What is the chemical name for HCI
Answer:
Hydrochloric Acid is the chemical name for HCI
Answer:
Hydrochloric Acid
Explanation:
the SI unit for forces is it a newton, force, unbalanced forces, balanced forces, net forces pick on I need you help
Answer: The SI unit for force is Newtons (N).
Which of the following human activities can increase the risks of flooding?
deforestation i hope this helps
Answer:
Deforestation and Cultivation
Explanation:
First I am going to give the definition of deforestation:
Deforestation is basically the removal of trees.
The removal of trees leaves leaves very little vegetative cover to hold heavy rain fall. This is why mudslides and things happen. When the land is clear and flat, the water keeps on going instead of going into the soil. That water that keeps on going is called runoff water. If we planted trees by the rivers, that could take down the height of the floods in towns by 20%
At first I was going to say widening rivers, but that is a way to manage river water. When we lengthen the river, it is so that the water can take more time to reach the river canal.
Definition of Cultivation: The production of food by preparing the land to grow crops (especially on a large scale) animal husbandry - breeding and caring for farm animals. agriculture, tree farming - the cultivation of tree for the production of timber.
I was also going to say Cultivation. Over-cultivation is the excessive use of farmland to the point where productivity falls due to soil exhaustion or land degradation. Now this is actually why we have floods in the USA. The soil cannot soak up any water, therefore the water over flows and that is when a flood starts to happen.
I know this took some time but hope I could help :)
Cylinder A contains a gas whose molecules have an average speed of 0.0000001 meters/sec. Cylinder B contains a gas whose molecules have an average speed of 0.3 meters/sec. Select the statement below that is true regarding these cylinders. options: Cylinder A contains a gas that has a temperature closest to absolute zero. Even though the molecules are moving at different speeds in the two cylinders, they have the same kinetic energy. Cylinder B contains molecules that are moving more slowly than the molecules in Cylinder A. Cylinder B contains a gas that has a temperature closest to absolute zero.
Answer:
The correct option is;
Cylinder A contains a gas that has a temperature closest to absolute zero
Explanation:
From the kinetic theory of gases, the average speed of a gaseous molecule is found from the following equation;
[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3\cdot R \cdot T}{MW} }[/tex]
Where:
[tex]v_{rms}[/tex] = rms speed which is the square root of the average of the velocities of the gas molecules squared which is used in place of the average of the gas molecules as the sum of the velocities of all the gas molecules in the cylinder is zero
R = Universal gas constant = 8.3145 J/(mol·K)
MW = Molecular weight of the gas
Hence where we have;
[tex]v_{rmsA}[/tex] = Average velocity of gas A = 0.0000001 m/s
[tex]v_{rmsB}[/tex] = Average velocity of gas B = 0.3 m/s
Since, R and MW are constant for the gas in cylinder A constant, therefore, as [tex]v_{rmsA}[/tex] ≈ 0 m/s, the temperature, [tex]T_A[/tex], of gas A is closest to absolute zero.
Identify three details for how the Earth and Moon are different
Which hydrocarbon belongs to the Alkyne homologous series?
(A) CHCH
(B) CH2CH2
(C) CH3CH3
(D) CH3CH2CH2CH3
Answer:
(A) CHCH
Explanation:
Hello,
Alkynes are formed when triple bonds are formed between carbons, it means that due to the triple bonds, three bonds are already exhausted and carbon atoms need four bonds to attain the octet, for that reason, an extra bond is allowed. Now, such extra bond, when talking about hydrocarbons is filled with hydrogens, for that reason the alkyne should be (A) CHCH as it also accomplishes the following formula which is not accomplished by the rest of the options:
[tex]C_nH_{2n-2}[/tex]
Since n=2, we have:
[tex]C_2H_2[/tex]
Which matches with CHCH.
Best regards.
formula of silver nitrite
Answer:
AgNO₃
Explanation:
Ag = Silver
NO₃ = Nitrate
5. On what organ does alcohol have the most noticeable effect?
Answer:
the liver
Explanation:
it processes alcohol, work very hard
Calculate the molarity of a nitric acid solution if 38 ml of the solution is neutralized by 16 ml of 0.25 M barium hydroxide solution. The balanced equation for the reaction is
Answer:
l
Explanation:
Base your answer on the pedigree chart below and on your knowledge of biology. The pedigree chart represents the inheritance of color blindness through three generations. Mary and Steve are expecting another child. What is the probability that the new baby will be colorblind
Answer:
1/2 or 50%
Explanation:
The probability would be 1/2 or 50%.
Color blindness is generally an X-linked recessive traits. Since males only have one X chromosome, they are either affected or not affected but females with two X chromosomes can be a carrier in addition to being affected or unaffected.
Also, males usually get their X chromosomes from their mothers while the two X chromosomes in females are contributed by each parents.
Let the allele for colour blindness be b.
Genotype of Steve would be [tex]X^bY[/tex]
Since, they produced a male child with color blindness, Mary is a carrier with the genotype: [tex]X^BX^b[/tex]
[tex]X^bY[/tex] x [tex]X^BX^b[/tex]
progeny: X^BX^b (carrier female), X^bX^b (affected female), X^BY (unaffected male), and X^bY (affected male)
Probability of producing color blind children = 2/4 = 1/2
Hence, the probability of their new born baby being color blind remains 1/2 or 50%
What mass of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is contained in 50.00 mL of a 5.85 M solution? grams
Answer:
28.69 grams
Explanation:
To find the mass, we first need to find the moles. Once we have the moles, it is easy to use the molar mass of H2SO4 to find its mass.
To find the moles, remember that molarity (M) is equal to the moles divided by the volume (L). The volume HAS TO be converted to liters!
M = moles / V
5.85 M = moles / 0.05 L
moles = 0.2925
Now we know that we have 0.2925 moles of sulfuric acid. The molar mass of sulfuric acid is 98.08 g/mol.
0.2925 moles * (98.08 g / mol) = 28.69 grams
Make sense? If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask!
A gas occupies 11.2 liters at 0.860 atm. What is the pressure if the volume is doubled?
Answer:
.43 atm
Explanation:
11.2 x .860 = ans./22.4
We can check this by knowing that P and V at constant T have an inverse relationship. Therefore, this answer is correct.
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
Which has the highest rate of effusion oxygen or hydrogen
Answer:
Hydrogen has the highest rate of effusion
The pressure of a 70.0L sample of gas is 600 mm Hg at 20.0C. If the temperature drops to 15.0C and the volume expands to 90.0L, what will the pressure of the gas be?
Answer:
458.7 mmHg
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This includes:
Initial volume (V1) = 70L
Initial pressure (P1) = 600 mmHg
Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C
Final temperature (T2) = 15°C
Final volume (V2) = 90L
Final pressure (P2) =...?
Step 2:
Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.
This is illustrated below:
T(K) = T (°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C
Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C + 273 = 293K
Final temperature (T2) = 15°C
Final temperature (T2) = 15°C + 273 = 288K
Step 3:
Determination of the new pressure of the gas.
The new pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the general gas equation as shown below:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
600 x 70/293 = P2 x 90/288
Cross multiply to express in linear form
P2 x 90 x 293 = 600 x 70 x 288
Divide both side by 90 x 293
P2 = (600 x 70 x 288) / (90 x 293)
P2 = 458.7 mmHg
Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is 458.7 mmHg
What is the molariity of a 50.0 mL aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of copper (II) sulfate, CuSO4?
Answer:
The molarity is 1.26 [tex]\frac{ moles}{L}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity is a unit of concentration that is based on the volume of a solution and represents the number of moles of solutes contained in a liter. The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the liters of the solution and is expressed in units (moles / liter).
[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume}[/tex]
You must calculate the number of moles of CuSO₄. So, being:
Cu: 63.54 g/moleS: 32 g/moleO: 16 g/molethe molar mass of CuSO₄ is
CuSO₄=63.54 g/mole + 32 g/mole + 4* 16 g/mole= 159.54 g/mole
Then it is possible to apply the following rule of three: if 159.54 g of CuSO₄ are present in 1 mole, 10 g in how many moles are they?
[tex]moles=\frac{10 g*1 mole}{159.54 g}[/tex]
moles= 0.063 moles
Then:
number of moles of solute= 0.063 molesVolume= 50 mL= 0.05 L (Being 1L=1000 mL)Replacing in the definition of molarity:
[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.063 moles}{0.05 L}[/tex]
Molarity= 1.26 [tex]\frac{ moles}{L}[/tex]
The molarity is 1.26 [tex]\frac{ moles}{L}[/tex]
Can matter every be destroyed? Why or why not?
Hey
Matter can neither be created nor destroyed.
Explanation:
This is the law of conservation of matter (mass). One can prove this by performing a simple experiment at home.
Have a great day
what percentage of water on earth is fresh water
Answer:
only 2.5% is fresh water on earth
Answer:
The answer is 3%
Explanation:
Three identical bottles of soda are used in an experiment. One of the bottles is left at room temperature, another is cooled, and another is heated. Next, the bottles are opened and balloons are placed on top to capture the escaping gas. The temperatures and results are shown.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
