What is the most significant difference that sets the crash of Air Florida Flight 90 apart from other tragedies?
The heroic efforts of rescuers and the survivor who saved others' lives.

Answers

Answer 1

The most significant difference that sets the crash of Air Florida Flight 90 apart from other tragedies is the heroic efforts of rescuers and the survivor who saved others' lives.

The crash of Air Florida Flight 90, which occurred on January 13, 1982, in Washington, D.C., stands out from other tragedies due to the remarkable acts of heroism displayed by rescuers and a survivor named Arland D. Williams Jr. Following the crash, the aircraft became submerged in the icy waters of the Potomac River, posing immense challenges for rescue operations.

Despite the difficult conditions, bystanders and emergency responders swiftly intervened, forming human chains and using available resources to rescue survivors from the frigid waters. The selfless acts of these rescuers, who risked their lives to save others, demonstrated extraordinary courage and compassion in the face of a tragic event.

Among the survivors was Arland D. Williams Jr., who, despite his own perilous situation, repeatedly passed the rescue lines to assist fellow passengers. He handed lifelines to others, enabling them to be rescued before succumbing to exhaustion and hypothermia himself. Williams' heroic actions, captured by onlookers and broadcasted widely, left an indelible impression on the public and symbolized the extraordinary resilience and altruism of the human spirit.

The heroic efforts of the rescuers and the selflessness displayed by Arland D. Williams Jr. set the crash of Air Florida Flight 90 apart, highlighting the capacity for compassion and bravery even in the most challenging circumstances.

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Related Questions

Question 1 of 10
What weakness did delegates at the Constitutional Convention see in the
Articles of Confederation?

Answers

Delegates at the Constitutional Convention identified several weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation, which led to the decision to draft a new constitution. These weaknesses stemmed from the limited powers granted to the federal government and the loose structure of the Confederation.

One of the key weaknesses was the lack of centralized authority and the absence of a strong national government. The Articles of Confederation established a weak central government with limited powers, primarily relying on the states to govern themselves. This resulted in a fragmented and ineffective system of governance, as the federal government lacked the authority to enforce laws, regulate trade, or raise revenue. It struggled to maintain order and coordinate policies among the states.

The Articles of Confederation also suffered from a lack of economic power. The federal government had no power to tax, and its ability to regulate trade was severely limited. This led to economic instability and difficulties in financing the government. The states often pursued their own economic interests, creating trade barriers and engaging in currency disputes, which hindered commerce and economic growth.

Furthermore, the Articles of Confederation lacked a strong executive branch and a national judiciary. The absence of an executive to enforce laws and a judiciary to interpret them created challenges in ensuring justice and maintaining order.

Overall, the weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation demonstrated the need for a more centralized and powerful federal government. These shortcomings prompted the delegates at the Constitutional Convention to work towards drafting a new constitution that would establish a stronger national government capable of addressing the shortcomings of the Confederation and providing a more effective system of governance.

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What does the term “emancipation” mean? How did “emancipation” affect Southern landowners?

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The term "emancipation" refers to the act of setting free or liberating a group of people from a state of servitude or bondage. In the context of American history, it commonly refers to the emancipation of enslaved African Americans.

Emancipation had a significant impact on Southern landowners, particularly those who relied heavily on the institution of slavery for their economic prosperity. With the issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, and later the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1865, slavery was officially abolished in the United States.

As a result, Southern landowners faced several challenges. Firstly, they lost their labor force, as the formerly enslaved individuals were now free to seek employment elsewhere. This created a significant labor shortage on Southern plantations and farms.

Additionally, landowners experienced a decline in their wealth and property values. Slavery had been a crucial aspect of the Southern economy, and with its abolition, landowners faced financial setbacks. Many relied on their enslaved laborers to generate profits, and without them, their income and overall economic stability suffered.

Furthermore, the social and political landscape of the South underwent a significant transformation. The power dynamics shifted, and the former slaves gained newfound freedom and rights. This change challenged the deeply entrenched social order, leading to tensions and conflicts between different segments of society.

In conclusion, emancipation had a profound impact on Southern landowners. It deprived them of their labor force, decreased their wealth and property values, and disrupted the social and political fabric of the region.

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The first decade of the twenty-first century has been dominated
by the persistence of El Nino conditions over the Pacific
Ocean.
True/False

Answers

It is true that the first ten years of the twenty-first century have been characterised by the persistence of El Nino conditions over the Pacific Ocean.

El Nio also has a large effect on the Pacific Ocean's marine fauna. Upwelling brings icy, nutrient-rich water from the depths to the top under normal conditions. El Nio reduces upwelling or causes it to stop totally. Without the nutrients from the deep, the phytoplankton off the coast of the ocean is reduced. This affects fish that eat phytoplankton, which affects everything that eats fish. Warmer waters can carry tropical species like albacore and yellowtail tuna to places that are often too cold.

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Subject : INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RESOURCES (Pls answer all the 3 question below)

1) Explain the challenges faced by females in order to get an international assignment.

2) Analyse the issues in International Performance Management?

3) Discuss components of International Compensation?

Answers

The main challenges faced by females in order to get an international assignment are cultural barriers, language barriers, traditional gender roles, lack of adequate global experience, and lack of adequate networking.

Cultural barriers may be a major obstacle for women in working abroad, as they may not be used to certain dress codes or social norms that differ in each country. Language barriers pose a huge problem to many women traveling or working abroad, as not all countries have adopted the same language.

Traditional gender roles may also present a challenge, as many countries expect women to take on certain roles in the home instead of in the business world. Additionally, global experience and the ability to properly network are important for success in the corporate world, two skills that some female leaders may lack.

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The Question-

Explain the challenges faced by females in order to get an international assignment.

the great mississippi flood of 1927 and how it changed america

Answers

The Great Mississippi Flood of 1927 had a transformative impact on America. It exposed racial and class divisions, prompting changes in disaster response and leading to the Great Migration, while also initiating a comprehensive flood control system through the Flood Control Act of 1928.

The Great Mississippi Flood of 1927 was one of the most devastating natural disasters in American history, and its impact on the country was profound.

The flood occurred when heavy rains caused the Mississippi River to overflow its banks, inundating vast areas of land and displacing hundreds of thousands of people.

The flood exposed deep racial and class divisions in America at the time. African American communities were disproportionately affected, as they lived in low-lying areas with inadequate infrastructure and were often neglected by relief efforts.

The response to the flood highlighted the systemic racism and inequality that persisted in the country.

The disaster also prompted significant changes in American society and governance.

The flood led to the passage of the Flood Control Act of 1928, which established the Mississippi River Commission and initiated a comprehensive flood control system.

This marked a shift in federal responsibility for disaster response and laid the groundwork for future infrastructure projects.

Additionally, the flood contributed to the Great Migration, as many African Americans left the rural South in search of better opportunities in northern cities.

This influx of African Americans had a lasting impact on urban centers, culture, and politics across the country.

Overall, the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927 exposed and exacerbated existing inequalities while catalyzing important changes in American society, particularly in the areas of infrastructure, racial dynamics, and migration patterns.

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when europeans arrived in 1492 native american cultures were..

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When Europeans arrived in 1492, Native American cultures were diverse and varied depending on the specific tribe and region.

They had developed unique customs, traditions, religions, and social structures over thousands of years of history. Before the arrival of Europeans, there were over 500 different tribal nations in North America, each with its own unique language, culture, and customs. These tribes had established complex trade networks, agricultural practices, and religious rituals, among other things. Native American societies varied greatly in their political organization. Some tribes, like the Iroquois Confederacy in the Northeast, had a highly structured system of government with a council of chiefs who made decisions through consensus. Others, like the Apache in the Southwest, were more decentralized, with leadership often emerging through charismatic individuals.

Native American cultures also differed in their religious practices. Many tribes believed in a great spirit or Creator who was responsible for the natural world and who could be communicated with through prayer and ritual. Some also had complex pantheons of deities. Native American cultures also placed great importance on storytelling and oral traditions. These stories often served to teach important moral lessons and pass down cultural knowledge from one generation to the next. In conclusion, when Europeans arrived in 1492, Native American cultures were diverse and complex, with rich histories, customs, and traditions.

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Which of the following techniques did Hitler use to create his racially based new world order?
a. He relied on the other governments voluntary cooperation with his New World Order
b. He authorized a land invasion of India to block supplies of petroleum from reaching the British
c. He assisted the Soviets in creating their own concentration camps to house those deemed racially inferior
d. He set up governments that complied with deportation orders for Jews

Answers

Hitler used the technique of d) setting up compliant governments that complied with deportation orders for Jews to create his racially based new world order.

Hitler's plan for a racially based new world order was characterized by a series of techniques and strategies. One of the key methods he employed was setting up compliant governments that willingly carried out deportation orders for Jews.

These governments, established in occupied territories or collaborating countries, cooperated with Hitler's regime and facilitated the deportation and extermination of Jewish people. By establishing compliant governments, Hitler was able to effectively implement his racial policies and enforce the systematic persecution of Jews.

These governments willingly participated in the deportation process, providing logistical support and manpower to carry out the mass removal of Jewish individuals from their respective territories.

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Please help 100 points will give brainiest to the correct answer. I think b is the right answer. ​

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Yes, it is the correct answer.
Cya :)

________ orchestrated the great society programs of the 1960s.

Answers

Answer:

Lyndon B. Johnson

Explanation:

The Great Society was a set of domestic programs in the United States launched by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964 and 1965. The main goal of these programs was the total elimination of poverty and racial injustice.

in an attempt to limit president johnson's powers and safeguard its own reconstruction plan, congress

Answers

In an attempt to limit president Johnson's powers and safeguard its own reconstruction plan, congress passed legislation requiring the president to issue military orders through the general of the army. The right answer is c.

The majority of Republicans in Congress hated the president and wanted him to stay out of the congressional reconstruction process. To that goal, two laws with questionable constitutionality were passed by radical Republicans. The Command of the Army Act forbade the president from giving commands to the military other than through the army's commanding general, who could not be fired or transferred without the Senate's approval.

The Tenure of Office Act, that Congress approved in 1867, mandated that the Senate's consent be obtained before the president could appoint or dismiss officials. The Senate argued that since they had given their consent for the confirmation of nominations, they ought to be allowed to approve their revocation as well.

The correct answer is option c.

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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:

In an attempt to limit President Johnson's powers and safeguard its own Reconstruction plan,Congress

a. proposed a constitutional amendment that would strip the president of his veto power.

b. established a House committee to approve all candidates for political office in the former Confederate states.

c. passed legislation requiring the president to issue military orders through the general of the army.

d. placed responsibility for the appointment of the president's cabinet in the hands of a joint Congressional committee.

how did the zhou dynasty gain the mandate of heaven

Answers

The Zhou Dynasty gained the mandate of heaven by promoting the concept of the "Mandate of Heaven" itself, which became a key element of their legitimacy and political ideology.

According to this belief, the ruler was considered the "Son of Heaven" and held the divine right to rule as long as he governed with virtue and maintained harmony within the kingdom.

The Zhou Dynasty justified their overthrow of the Shang Dynasty by claiming that the last Shang ruler had lost the mandate due to his tyrannical rule. They presented themselves as virtuous and just leaders who would restore order and bring prosperity to the people.

The Zhou rulers also implemented a system of decentralized governance, granting regional lords autonomy over their territories while maintaining allegiance to the central authority. This allowed them to gain support and control over a larger territory while appeasing regional powers.

By embracing the concept of the Mandate of Heaven, promoting virtuous rule, and establishing a decentralized system, the Zhou Dynasty presented themselves as the rightful rulers who had gained the favor of the gods.

This concept of heavenly approval provided them with the ideological foundation and legitimacy to rule over China for several centuries.

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josephine shaw lowell and the new york charity organization society wanted

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Josephine Shaw Lowell and the New York Charity Organization Society (COS) aimed to reform and improve social welfare practices in New York City. They advocated for a more systematic and scientific approach to addressing poverty and providing assistance to those in need.

The primary goals of Josephine Shaw Lowell and the COS were as follows:

Coordination and Centralization: They sought to centralize charitable efforts and coordinate various philanthropic organizations and individuals. The aim was to eliminate duplication of services, increase efficiency, and ensure that assistance was directed to those who truly needed it.

Scientific Philanthropy: They promoted the use of scientific methods to assess the causes and effects of poverty. The COS emphasized data collection, research, and analysis to understand the underlying issues and develop effective strategies for intervention.

"Friendly Visitors" Approach: The COS implemented a system of "friendly visitors" who would personally connect with individuals and families in need. These visitors would provide guidance, support, and assistance while also assessing their circumstances to determine appropriate aid.

Personal Responsibility and Moral Improvement: The COS emphasized the importance of individual responsibility and self-improvement. They believed that helping those in need required not just material aid but also efforts to promote moral and personal growth, encouraging recipients to overcome their circumstances.

Prevention and Rehabilitation: Lowell and the COS focused on preventing poverty and dependency through education, job training, and other programs. They believed in providing individuals with the tools and resources necessary to improve their lives and become self-sufficient.

Josephine Shaw Lowell and the COS were instrumental in shaping the field of social work and influencing social policy. Their approach to charity and social welfare emphasized professionalism, scientific inquiry, and a more organized and coordinated approach to addressing poverty and social problems. Their efforts laid the groundwork for the development of social services and reforms that continue to influence modern social welfare practices.

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Complete question:

Josephine shaw lowell and the new york charity organization society wanted?

the seleucids were finally defeated in 83 b.c.e. by the

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The seleucids were finally defeated in 83 b.c.e. by the Romans. The right answer is b.

During the Hellenistic era, there was a Greek state called the Seleucid Empire in West Asia. Following the division of the Alexander the Great-founded Macedonian Empire, Macedonian general Seleucus I Nicator established the Seleucid Empire in 312 BC.

The Seleucid dynasty controlled the Seleucid Empire until it was annexed by the Roman Republic under Pompey in 63 BC.  Following their defeat by Tigranes the Great of Armenia in 83 BC and final defeat by the Roman general Pompey in 63 BC, the Seleucid rulers were reduced to a rump state in Syria.

The correct answer is option b.

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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:

The Seleucids were finally defeated in 83 B.C.E. by the

a. Parthians.

b. Romans.

c. Achaemenids.

d. Sasanids.

e. Greeks

in 1875, as sentiment arose to restrict chinese immigration, congress passed a law excluding which of the following people from entering the country?
a. Chinese property owners
b. Chinese women
C. All Chinese people
d. Chinese children

Answers

In 1875, as sentiment grew to restrict Chinese immigration to the United States, Congress passed a law known as the Page Act.

Which group of people were excluded from entering the United States in 1875 as a result of the passage of a law aimed at restricting Chinese immigration?

This legislation aimed to exclude certain groups of Chinese individuals from entering the country.

Among the provisions of the Page Act, it effectively barred the entry of Chinese women for the purpose of prostitution or other immoral purposes.

While the law did not explicitly exclude all Chinese people, it created a significant barrier for Chinese individuals, particularly women, seeking to immigrate to the United States.

The Page Act represented one of the earliest discriminatory immigration laws targeting a specific ethnic group, setting the stage for further restrictive measures against Chinese immigrants in the following years, culminating in the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882.

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In the U. S. , there is a third separate branch, the judicial branch, consisting of the state and national courts.

Answers

The U.S. has three co-equal branches of government: the executive branch led by the President, the legislative branch consisting of Congress, and the judicial branch consisting of the federal and state court systems. The judicial branch interprets laws and determines their constitutionality. Staying independent from the other two branches is crucial to checks and balances within the U.S. government.

What restriction/denial of right and liberty did lgptq face historically

Answers

Historically, the LGBTQ+ community has faced various restrictions and denials of rights and liberties based on their sexual orientation and gender identity.

Some key examples include:

Criminalization: Same-sex relationships and acts were criminalized in many countries, leading to arrests, imprisonment, and persecution of LGBTQ+ individuals. These laws were often referred to as "anti-sodomy laws" or "sodomy laws."

Social Stigma and Discrimination: LGBTQ+ individuals have faced widespread social stigma, discrimination, and prejudice, leading to marginalization and exclusion from various aspects of society, including employment, housing, education, and healthcare.

Pathologization: Homosexuality and transgender identities were once classified as mental disorders by medical and psychiatric authorities, leading to the pathologization and medicalization of LGBTQ+ individuals. This had profound effects on their rights and access to healthcare.

Marriage and Relationship Recognition: Same-sex marriage and relationship recognition were denied in many jurisdictions, depriving LGBTQ+ couples of legal protections and benefits enjoyed by heterosexual couples, such as inheritance rights, adoption rights, and spousal benefits.

Employment Discrimination: LGBTQ+ individuals faced employment discrimination based on their sexual orientation and gender identity. They were often denied job opportunities, subjected to unfair treatment, and even fired solely because of their LGBTQ+ status.

Violence and Hate Crimes: LGBTQ+ individuals have been targets of violence and hate crimes due to their sexual orientation and gender identity. These acts of violence have caused physical harm, emotional trauma, and loss of life within the community.

Denial of Military Service: Many countries excluded LGBTQ+ individuals from serving in the military based on their sexual orientation or gender identity, considering them unfit or a security risk.

It is important to note that while progress has been made in recent years toward LGBTQ+ rights and equality in many parts of the world, challenges and inequalities still persist, and the fight for full acceptance and equal rights continues.

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the aztecs engaged in human sacrifice because they believed the

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The Aztecs conducted human sacrifices as they believed it was crucial to satisfy their gods and uphold the cosmic equilibrium, ensuring the sun's rise, agricultural fertility, and averting calamities. Additionally, human sacrifice served as a tool of social control, reinforcing their dominance and intimidating rivals, while also fulfilling religious obligations.

The Aztecs engaged in human sacrifice because they believed it was necessary to appease their gods and maintain the cosmic balance.

Their religious beliefs were deeply rooted in the notion of cosmic cycles and the constant struggle between good and evil forces.

They believed that offering human blood and hearts to their deities would ensure the sun's rising each day, maintain fertility in agriculture, and prevent catastrophic events such as earthquakes.

The Aztecs worshiped a pantheon of gods, with the most prominent being Huitzilopochtli, the sun god and patron deity of the Aztecs.

They believed that Huitzilopochtli required a continuous supply of human blood to nourish and sustain him in his battle against darkness and chaos.

By offering human sacrifices, they believed they were actively participating in this cosmic struggle and fulfilling their religious obligations.

Moreover, human sacrifice was also intertwined with Aztec societal and political structures. It served as a means of social control, instilling fear among the population and demonstrating the power of the ruling elite.

The sacrifices were often captives from conquered tribes, reinforcing Aztec dominance and intimidating potential enemies.

In summary, the Aztecs practiced human sacrifice due to their religious beliefs in the necessity of appeasing their gods and maintaining cosmic balance, as well as the societal and political functions it served within their civilization.

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much of the surplus resources of medieval urban society went into

Answers

Construction of castles and cathedrals, which reflected the primary concerns of mediaeval urban society warfare and God took up a large portion of the surplus resources available.

Castles could act as the hub for neighbourhood administration, law, and order. Additionally, wealthy rulers made advantage of them to flaunt their wealth and dominance through ostentatious architectural designs and ornamentation. An expression of faith and the focus of much of mediaeval European society's creative energies was the construction of grand cathedrals. Although religious leaders or institutions were the driving force behind cathedral construction, it was frequently a community effort. First, the roof, timber scaffolding, and walls and pillars were constructed. After the roof was installed and buttresses were added to the walls, the vaults could be built.

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Why is desertification a serious environmental concern? Question 57 options:
a. It destroys mineral resources. b. Scientists cannot explain its causes so it cannot be stopped.
c. It makes usable land too dry for farming or habitation.
d. It encourages more people to move into the area.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP NEED TO TURN IN SOON John D. Rockefeller said, "If you want to succeed you should strike out on new paths, rather than travel the worn paths of accepted success." Entrepreneurs in the late 1800s took Rockefeller's advice to heart and broke new ground, especially in steel, banking, and Rockefeller's own oil industry. Write a well-constructed essay that describes the business techniques and innovations the industrialists of the late 1800s used to achieve success.

Answers

During the late 1800s, entrepreneurs broke new ground and established themselves in various industries. John D. Rockefeller's advice was taken to heart, particularly in the banking, steel, and oil industries.

This essay will discuss the business techniques and innovations that the industrialists of the late 1800s utilized to achieve success.

Business techniques: The following are some of the business techniques that industrialists in the late 1800s employed to become successful:

Vertical Integration: Industrialists attempted to control all aspects of the industry in which they were involved. They achieved this by controlling all stages of production and distribution. Rockefeller, for example, acquired oil fields, pipelines, refineries, and transportation assets, as well as production companies and refineries. By owning all aspects of the oil industry, Rockefeller was able to control costs and reap significant profits. Standard Oil was the most successful oil company of the time.

Horizontal Integration: Industrialists consolidated smaller companies and created more significant and powerful ones. This was done by combining many small businesses to form a more significant and successful one. For example, Andrew Carnegie merged with his competitors to form the Carnegie Steel Company.

Creating Trusts: Industrialists created trusts by consolidating smaller companies into a more significant organization, which they then controlled. Rockefeller's Standard Oil Trust was the most well-known and effective trust of the time.

Innovations: Innovations were key to the success of industrialists in the late 1800s.

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Why was "the situation in China" an issue for polish communists?

A) Communist governments followed a similar economic model for their development.

B) Communist China had better relations with the United States than with the Soviet Union.

C) In 1989, the Polish communist decided not to use oppression and violence to stay in power as a Chinese had.

D) The Polish communist came to regret their support of Gorbachev.

Answers

"The situation in China" was an issue for Polish co/mmunists because co/mmunist governments followed a similar economic model for their development. Therefore, the correct option is A.

A brief history of the co/mmunist government's economic model in China is as follows:

When Mao Zedong came to power in 1949, he made land reforms that seized land from wealthy landlords and redistributed it to peasants. Furthermore, he undertook an enormous modernization program that included heavy industry. Later, Mao launched the Great Leap Forward in 1958 to transform China from an agricultural society to an industrial one. The effort failed, resulting in a massive famine that kill//ed millions of people. In 1976, Mao died, and the Co/mmunist Party attempted to modernize the country's economy under Deng Xiaoping. This entailed establishing economic zones, privatizing state-owned businesses, and encouraging foreign investment. Since then, the country has become the world's largest economy due to its export-oriented manufacturing and booming economy.

Hence, A. Communist governments followed a similar economic model for their development is the correct option.

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T/F Nationalism in areas under British influence in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand grew after huge losses in military operations outside Europe under the leadership of the British in the campaign at Gallipoli

Answers

The given statement "Nationalism in areas under British influence in Australia, Canada, "is True because Nationalism in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand grew after huge losses in military operations outside Europe under the leadership of the British in the campaign at Gallipoli.

This campaign is considered the birthplace of the anzac legend and became a defining moment in the identities of the three nations. The massive losses that were suffered at Gallipoli and in other battles around the world fuelled a sense of nationalism as people wanted to honour the fallen by advocating for their nations' independence.

After the war, the growing sense of nationalism and the desire for independence from Britain led to the formation of national identities, flags, and anthems in the three countries.

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according to the presentation, how did british colonialism contribute to the 1990 gulf war?

Answers

The British colonialism contributed to the 1990 gulf war as the territorial boundaries imposed by the British had not included Kuwait.

Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in August 1990 served as the catalyst for the Gulf War, a global battle. The invasion and takeover of Kuwait were put into motion by Iraq's leader, Saddam Hussein, with the ostensible goals of obtaining Kuwait's substantial oil reserves, paying off a sizable debt Kuwait owed Iraq, and consolidating Iraqi dominance in the area.

The U.S.-led reaction to the first significant global crisis of the post-Cold War era would establish crucial standards for the use of military force during the following decades. One theory for the origin of Gulf War syndrome, a collection of ailments experienced by certain veterans of the fight, is exposure to the fires.

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the grange was the leading farm organization through the 1890s

Answers

The given statement "grange was the leading farm organization through the 1890s" is false as it was found in 1860s.

The Grange, also known as The National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry, is a social organisation that encourages families to work together to advance the political and economic health of their neighbourhood and agriculture in the United States.

The Grange is the oldest American agricultural advocacy organisation with a national scope; it was established in 1867 following the Civil War. The Granger Laws, which lowered railway rates, and the Post Office's free rural post delivery were two political causes for which the Grange took on state legislatures and Congress.

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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:

The Grange was the leading farm organization through the 1890s. T/F

what is the longest field goal kicked in nfl history

Answers

The longest field goal kicked in NFL history is 64 yards and was made by Matt Prater while playing for the Denver Broncos on December 8, 2013, against the Tennessee Titans.

The previous record was held by Tom Dempsey and was set in 1970 with a 63-yard field goal. The ability to kick a field goal from a long distance is a significant factor in a team's overall success in the game. A successful field goal can secure a win or put the team ahead, and a kicker who can score from long range is a valuable asset to a team.

In addition to Prater and Dempsey, other kickers who have set records for long-distance field goals include Jason Elam, Sebastian Janikowski, and David Akers.

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comparing and contrasting the different theories of Earth’s history.

the following elements need to be thoroughly addressed.

Naturalistic Evolutionary view of Earth History versus Young-Earth Creation views of Earth History

The geologic column

Noah’s flood

Challenges to each view

Answers

The Naturalistic Evolutionary view of Earth's history and Young-Earth Creation views of Earth's history are two contrasting theories.

The Naturalistic Evolutionary view suggests that the Earth is billions of years old and that life evolved gradually over time through natural processes. This theory is supported by various scientific disciplines such as geology, paleontology, and biology. It explains the formation of the Earth through natural processes like plate tectonics, and the development of life through mechanisms like natural selection.
On the other hand, Young-Earth Creation views propose that the Earth is only a few thousand years old and was created by a divine being. This perspective is often based on a literal interpretation of religious texts, such as the Bible. It argues that the Earth and all living organisms were created in their present form within a short period of time.
The geologic column is a concept within the Naturalistic Evolutionary view. It represents the layered sequence of rocks and fossils found in the Earth's crust. According to this view, different layers correspond to different time periods, allowing scientists to study the Earth's history and the development of life over millions of years.
Noah's flood, a concept within Young-Earth Creation views, is believed to be a catastrophic event that caused major geological and biological changes on Earth. According to this perspective, the flood is responsible for many geological features, such as the formation of fossils and the erosion of canyons
Both theories face challenges. The Naturalistic Evolutionary view faces questions regarding the origin of life and the complexity of certain biological structures. Critics of the Young-Earth Creation views often raise concerns about the lack of scientific evidence supporting a young Earth and the compatibility of this view with established scientific principles.
In summary, the Naturalistic Evolutionary view of Earth's history suggests a gradual development over billions of years, while the Young-Earth Creation views propose a recent divine creation. Each theory has its own supporting evidence and challenges that continue to be debated by scientists and proponents of each view.

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Do you see any grounds for compromise between supporters and opponents of slavery expansion?

Answers

Finding grounds for compromise between supporters and opponents of slavery expansion during the 19th century in the United States was challenging due to the fundamentally conflicting views on the institution of slavery.

The issue of slavery was deeply entrenched in political, economic, and social contexts, making compromise difficult to achieve. However, some potential areas for compromise included gradual emancipation, colonization efforts, or limiting the expansion of slavery into new territories. Despite these possibilities, the irreconcilable nature of the slavery debate ultimately led to its intensification and the outbreak of the American Civil War.

The question of whether there were any grounds for compromise between supporters and opponents of slavery expansion is complex due to the deeply rooted and divisive nature of the institution. Supporters of slavery viewed it as an essential economic and social system, while opponents saw it as a moral injustice. The geographical distribution of slavery further exacerbated the differences, with tensions arising between free states and slave states. Various compromises were attempted, such as the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850, which aimed to maintain a balance between free and slave states. However, these compromises ultimately proved temporary and did not resolve the underlying conflict. The expansion of slavery into new territories became a central point of contention, as both sides sought to either promote or restrict its spread. The deepening divide and uncompromising positions held by both sides eventually led to the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861, indicating the absence of viable grounds for compromise on the issue of slavery expansion.

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the german occupation of czechoslovakia had what effect on roosevelt?

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The German occupation of Czechoslovakia had a significant effect on President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his administration.

It further reinforced their concerns about the aggressive expansionist policies of Nazi Germany and solidified their commitment to opposing such actions.

The occupation of Czechoslovakia took place in two stages: the annexation of the Sudetenland in 1938 and the subsequent invasion and dismemberment of the remaining Czech territories in 1939. These actions violated international agreements and principles of territorial integrity, heightening international tensions and signaling Germany's aggressive intentions.

The events in Czechoslovakia influenced Roosevelt's perception of Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany. They contributed to a growing sense of alarm within the Roosevelt administration about the dangers posed by Nazi expansionism and the potential threats to peace and stability in Europe.

Following the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, Roosevelt and his administration took a firmer stance against Nazi aggression. They sought to strengthen alliances with countries threatened by Germany and pursued policies aimed at containing and opposing Nazi expansion. This included initiatives such as the Lend-Lease Act, which provided military aid to countries fighting against Axis powers, and increased support for the Allies during World War II.

The occupation of Czechoslovakia, along with other aggressive moves by Nazi Germany, helped shape Roosevelt's foreign policy approach, reinforcing his commitment to opposing authoritarian regimes and promoting the principles of democracy, self-determination, and collective security.

Overall, the German occupation of Czechoslovakia had a significant impact on Roosevelt's views and policies, contributing to a more robust and determined approach in confronting Nazi aggression and supporting those who resisted it.

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who did medieval people blame for causing the black death?

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During the Medieval period, the people believed that the Black Death was caused by God's wrath, and they blamed the Jews, lepers, and beggars.

The bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, was a devastating epidemic that ravaged Europe in the 14th century, killing millions of people and altering the course of history. The disease is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which is primarily transmitted through flea bites.

The most common symptom of bubonic plague is the swelling of the lymph nodes, which can cause severe pain and discomfort. Other symptoms include fever, chills, and weakness. The Medieval period began in the 5th century and lasted until the 15th century, so the Black Death is considered to be a major event during this time period.

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The Cuban Workers Confederation (CTC) consists of 19 individual member unions and is the only
trade union federation that has been recognized by the Cuban government since the 1959 revolution.
Workers are not permitted to organize outside of the CTC, which remains under strict government
control. Cuban law recognizes the right to organize. However, according to Article 16 of the labour
code, unions must support national development and the Cuban socialist model. The government
claims that there is no legal requirement to join the CTC. However, membership is implicit in
employment contracts.
Cuban law does not grant workers the rights to strike. Since the state controls the labour market, it
determines pay and working conditions in the public sector. In the private sector, foreign investors are
required to contract workers through state employment agencies, which pocket up to 95 percent of
worker salaries. The minimum wage in 2008 was approximately 225 pesos ($9) per month.
Dissatisfied workers are allowed to refuse to work only when infrastructure or machinery poses a risk
to their health and well-being. The labour code states that trade union inspection of work can order
the shutdown of machinery, equipment and tasks and propose that the workplace be closed down, if
the conditions are such that an imminent workplace accident is foreseen. However, there is little
evidence that this provision is ever implemented.
Independent trade unions face severe restrictions, and members are subject to physical abuse, loss of
employment, confiscation of property, and imprisonment. According to the International Trade Union
Confederation (ITUC), anyone who engages in independent trade union activity runs the risk of
being persecuted and losing their job. Workers are required to keep an eye on their colleagues and
report any 'dissident' activity." In March 2003, 75 Cubans were jailed as political prisoners, including
seven leaders of independent trade unions. Several were later released into exile. In February 2009, a
number of trade union members, including the president of the Confederation of Independent Workers
of Cuba, were detained and threatened.

1. From the case study, identify and explain the form of state intervention applicable in the case
study and indicate alternative intervention which the state may adopt to promote rights and
interests of employees in Cuba. ( Possible 10 marks)
2. Identify and explain the form(s) of state intervention/s adopted in South Africa. And provide
examples (Possible 15 marks)

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Answers

a) In the case study of Cuba, the form of state intervention applicable is state control and restriction of trade unions and labor rights. b) The interventions include legislation, regulatory bodies, and social dialogue.

a) In the case study of Cuba, the form of state intervention applicable is state control and restriction of trade unions and labor rights. The state, through the Cuban Workers Confederation (CTC), has a monopoly on trade union representation and strictly controls labor organizations. Workers are not allowed to organize outside of the CTC, and membership is implicit in employment contracts. The state determines pay and working conditions in the public sector and foreign investors are required to contract workers through state employment agencies, which heavily deduct worker salaries.

An alternative intervention that the state could adopt to promote rights and interests of employees in Cuba is to allow for independent trade unions and genuine freedom of association. This would involve the recognition and protection of workers' rights to form and join trade unions of their choice, negotiate collectively, and engage in collective bargaining. The state could establish mechanisms to ensure fair wages, safe working conditions, and protection against arbitrary dismissal or persecution. Additionally, the state could encourage and support the development of worker cooperatives, giving employees more ownership and control over their workplaces.

By adopting these alternative interventions, the state could foster a more democratic and inclusive labor environment, promote workers' rights, and ensure greater representation and protection of employees' interests.

b) In South Africa, several forms of state intervention are adopted to protect the rights and interests of employees. These interventions include legislation, regulatory bodies, and social dialogue

Legislation, The South African government has enacted various labor laws to safeguard workers' rights. These include the Basic Conditions of Employment Act, the Labour Relations Act, and the Employment Equity Act. These laws establish minimum standards for wages, working hours, leave, and other employment conditions, and provide legal protections against unfair dismissal, discrimination, and exploitation.

Regulatory Bodies, The state has established regulatory bodies to oversee and enforce labor laws. For example, the Commission for Conciliation, Mediation, and Arbitration (CCMA) provides dispute resolution services, promotes fair labor practices, and facilitates collective bargaining between employers and trade unions. The Department of Employment and Labour is responsible for enforcing labor legislation and promoting decent work conditions.

Social Dialogue, The South African government encourages social dialogue and collective bargaining as a means to address labor issues and promote the rights and interests of employees. Tripartite structures, such as the National Economic Development and Labor Council (NEDLAC), bring together government, employers, and trade unions to engage in negotiations, policy development, and decision-making processes that affect labor and employment.

Examples of state interventions in South Africa include the setting of minimum wages through the National Minimum Wage Act, the establishment of the Employment Equity Commission to promote workplace equality, and the provision of mechanisms for collective bargaining and dispute resolution through the CCMA.

These state interventions aim to protect workers' rights, ensure fair labor practices, and promote social justice and equality in the South African labor market.

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