What is vertical reading?
examining elements of a source to determine its reliability
O looking outside a source for information to judge its accuracy
comparing two sources to determine if both sources are valid
O using outside sources to determine if a source is valid and reliable

Predicting the future was the purpose of the writing found on oracle bones from the shang dynasty. In this case Option D is correct

The writing on the Oracle bones that were discovered in the Yellow River Valley showed a belief in the power of prophecy. The future weather, agriculture, fortunes of the royal family, military invasions, etc. could all be predicted using these Oracle bones, according to fortune tellers.

Let's focus on how we know about oracle bones that told fortunes before discussing their function in ancient China. For ages, the bones' mysteries were unknown.

A researcher by the name of Wang Jung went shopping for a folk remedy in a market in Peking in 1899. Dragon bone served as a cure. It is a fossil that has been ground into powder and is thought to have unique healing properties. The dragon bones Wang purchased were inscribed, which Wang noticed.

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Woodson believed it was important to teach black history all year to provide a comprehensive understanding, promote racial pride, encourage critical thinking and scholarship, challenge white supremacy and racism, and promote social justice and equality.

To provide a comprehensive understanding of black history:

Woodson believed that teaching black history all year would provide a more comprehensive understanding of the contributions, struggles, and achievements of black people throughout history. This would help to counteract the distorted and incomplete portrayals of black people in mainstream history.

To promote racial pride and self-esteem:

Woodson believed that teaching black history would promote racial pride and self-esteem among black people. By highlighting the positive contributions and achievements of black people, he believed that this would help to counteract the negative stereotypes and discrimination that black people faced.

To encourage critical thinking and scholarship:

Woodson believed that teaching black history would encourage critical thinking and scholarship among all students. By providing a more accurate and nuanced understanding of history, he believed that this would help to promote greater intellectual curiosity and engagement among students.

To challenge white supremacy and racism:

Woodson believed that teaching black history all year would help to challenge white supremacy and racism. By providing a more complete and accurate portrayal of black history, he believed that this would help to challenge the dominant narrative of white superiority and black inferiority that underpinned racism in American society.

To promote social justice and equality:

Woodson believed that teaching black history all year was important for promoting social justice and equality. By highlighting the contributions and struggles of black people, he believed that this would help to inspire greater empathy and understanding among all Americans and promote a more just and equitable society.

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Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are two of Hamlet's childhood pals who are called upon by King Claudius to spy on and gather data regarding Hamlet's behaviour in William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet."

They are instructed to ascertain Hamlet's peculiar behavior's cause and to inform the King of their findings. Instead of bringing the King a precise message, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are sent by the King to learn more about Hamlet's actions and try to ascertain his motivations. Their function in the play is to serve as a counterpoint to Hamlet's persona and to emphasise his mistrust of everyone around him. They are essentially spies for the King. Although Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are first depicted as Hamlet's devoted friends, they finally show themselves to be more devoted to the King, and as a result, their deeds help to bring about Hamlet's terrible end.

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The concept is Desegregation. It is the act of abolishing racial, religious or cultural segregation.

As desegregation of schools began, he dispatched troops to Little Rock, Arkansas, to ensure that federal court orders were carried out; He also ordered the complete desegregation of the military.

Desegregation is the process of ending the separation of two groups, usually related to race. Desegregation is usually measured by a dissimilarity indicator, which allows researchers to determine whether desegregation efforts affect the settlement patterns of different groups.

Throughout US history, communities of color have fought for their right to equal access and for human dignity and equality. Desegregating public schools, transportation, and other homes isn't just about lawsuits and court wins.

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Many of the technological advancements that contributed to the Industrial Revolution were developed in Britain, where it all started around the year 1760.

The Industrial Revolution was the shift to new industrial techniques that took place in Great Britain, continental Europe, and the United States between roughly 1760 and 1820–1840.

The invention of machine tools, the switch from manual to automated production methods, the creation of the mechanized factory system, and new techniques for producing chemicals and iron were all part of this transformation.

Production significantly rose, which led to an exceptional rise in population and population growth rate. One of the main causes of the Industrial Revolution was the growth of trade and business.

Because the textile sector was the first to adopt modern manufacturing techniques, it quickly overtook other industries in terms of employment, output value, and capital invested.

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The freeing of Serfs from Russia was the  1861 event which prompted the europeanization of Siberia.

The Siberia Government was actually  laid out in 1708 as a feature of the managerial changes of Peter I. In 1719, the governorate was partitioned into three areas, Vyatka, Solikamsk and Tobolsk. In 1762, it was renamed to Tsardom of Siberia . In 1782, mostly certain, possibly by mistake, that of Pugachev's Disobedience, the Siberian realm was isolated into three separate viceregencies, focused at Tobolsk, Irkutsk and Kolyvan

After the liberation of the serfs in 1861, around 13 million Russians and Ukrainians relocated to Siberia, where they overpowered the local populace of the area, while millions more got comfortable Focal Asia.

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They favoured the enhancement of individual liberties, strong state governments, term limits for public officials, and the accountability of public officials to popular majorities.

The Anti-Federalists resisted the governmental takeover of power. The president's excessive power was the main criticism of the executive branch raised by the majority of Anti-Federalists during the ratification discussions.

Antifederalists claimed that the President became an elected monarch, that cabals would form to assure his reelection, and that presidential democratic legitimacy would be misused during the ratification debates. Federalists believed that stronger state-to-state ties and the creation of a "more cohesive society," as the Constitution expressed it, would result from a stronger central authority.

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The Indian Removal Act was the policy which sought to remove native americans from territories they had lived in for generations.

The Indian Removal Act was a few tribes went peacefully, but many resisted the relocation policy signed into law by President Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830 the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders authorizing the president to grant lands west .

As the United States grew in population, the federal government sought to displace Native Americans moving them west beyond the Mississippi River. to increase room for western expansion. The policy goals of the era focused on removing Native Americans from Indian Country.

Indian removal was the United States government policy of forced displacement of self-governing tribes of Native Americans from their ancestral homelands Mississippi River – specifically, to a designated Indian Territory in the eastern United States to lands west ,

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Answer:

haven't learned this. i don't know

Explanation:

Acolapissa, Biloxi, and Pascagoula tribes on the Gulf Coast; Bayougoula, Houma, and Natchez tribes on the lower Mississippi; and Chakchiuma, lbitoupa, Koroa, Ofogoula, Taposa, Tiou, Tunica, and Yazoo tribes on the Yazoo River in the Mississippi Delta were some of the local tribes that existed up until the 1700s.

By visiting the Choctaw History Museum or going to the yearly Choctaw Indian Fair, which takes place every summer in July, visitors to the area can fully immerse themselves in Choctaw culture. The World Champion Stickball Games are held at this well-known regional gathering, which also features a celebration of indigenous art, music, and customs. Plan a trip to one of Mississippi's mound sites to see well-preserved Native American earthen mounds if you want to see the most spectacular monuments from antiquity. There are still remnants of these mounds scattered over the state, which served as the hubs of daily and spiritual life.

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This is an example of Federalism is an American founding ideal. Hence, option B is correct.

The Constitution's creators adopted this preparation because they were devoted to strong state governments, which could better deal with issues of a local nature, even while they admitted that a strong federal government was important for some aims.

Antifederalists thought the states should carry their level of power and authority with just a weak central government, whereas federalists thought the United States should establish a powerful central government to unite the states.

Thus, option B is correct.

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A survey is an incident or action which it acts as a template or guide for similar situations in the future. (a) is the most feasible choice.

In a government, what is the Cabinet?

The Cabinet is a group of the Government's most senior ministers, selected either by Prime Minister to guide on particular policy areas including health, transportation, foreign affairs, and defense.

The distinction among an advocacy organization and a defense attorney would be that the advocate is a qualified psychologist with the authority to practice law. Defense attorneys are limited to providing customers with expert assistance, whereas barristers could perhaps portray individuals in court. In general, anyone who has legal training is regarded as a lawyer.

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The report can be written as follows

It is with great sadness and shock that we report to you the news of a vicious attack on the naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. On the morning of December 7th, 1941, a large force of Japanese aircraft descended upon the harbor, raining bombs and destruction upon the American fleet stationed there.

The attack was a surprise to the American forces, and despite their best efforts to repel the invaders, they were unable to prevent significant damage to the ships and facilities at the base. In total, eight American battleships were sunk or heavily damaged, along with numerous other vessels, aircraft, and buildings.

This attack marks a turning point in our nation's history, and it is more important than ever for us to come together and stand united in the face of adversity. We must remember the sacrifices of those who lost their lives at Pearl Harbor, and work together to ensure that their legacy endures.

We will keep the American public informed of any further developments in this situation, and we ask for your thoughts and prayers for the families of those who were affected by this tragedy.

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In imperial China, officials were required to pass examinations to work for the government. Their examinations were based on the writings of Confucius. If government officials in the United States had to take similar examinations today, the subjects do we think should be tested is Civil Services Exam.

A government is the system of politics for running the nation. There are different forms of government like democracy, aristocracy, monarchy, and oligarchy.

A government makes rules and order for running the nation, state, or any political unit. A government makes defense laws, foreign policy, budget and sources of revenue and expenditure for a nation.

In imperial China, officials were required to pass examinations to work for the government. Their examinations were based on the writings of Confucius. If government officials in the United States had to take similar examinations today, the subjects do we think should be tested is Civil Services Exam.

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The statement that Bantu-speaking peoples migrated from the Niger and Benue River Valleys is True.

Bantu-speaking peoples are believed to have originated from the Niger-Benue River Valleys in West Africa and then gradually spread throughout much of Sub-Saharan Africa over thousands of years.

This massive migration and expansion of Bantu-speaking peoples is known as the Bantu expansion and is considered one of the largest human migrations in history.

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Answer:

Rosa Parks

Explanation:

The major French port located at the English channel is Calais. That frequently sails to Dover.

The English channel,  also sometimes simply known as Channel or the British Channel (historically), is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean.  It divides the southern England and Northern France.

This channel is about 540 km long and 240 km wide.

In Britain becoming the naval superpower,  this channel played the key factor. Which is now being utilized by Britain as its Natural defence mechanism.

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The two choices that best define Social Darwinism are:

Social Darwinism is a belief system that was popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and it was based on the idea of "survival of the fittest" from the theory of evolution by Charles Darwin.

The central tenet of Social Darwinism was that certain races or ethnic groups were inherently superior to others and that these superior groups would inevitably triumph over the inferior ones in the competition for resources and survival. This belief was often used to justify imperialism, racism, and colonialism, as well as to defend laissez-faire capitalism and opposition to social welfare programs.

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The History of contact between the Native Americans and the Federal government of the United States has been agitated and distressed.

During the 18 century,  many of the native American has been associated with Britain throughout the war. However the treaty of Paris that was responsible for ending the war was silent on their fates. And hence the new United States government was free to acquire the lands of the Native Americans by treaty or by force.

President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act into law on May 28, 1830, empowering the president to award territory west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian holdings inside existing state limits.

Although a few tribes left quietly, many others opposed the relocation scheme.

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The events like coxey's type of army and the pullman strike which shows growing of discontent in the U.S. in the 1890s by reducing unemployment and implementing a divisive public works program.

This is backed by $500 million in notes that would be considered illegal tender and issued by the Treasury. In the Pullman Strike, Eugene V. Debs organized the American Railway Union, which had 150,000 members. They eventually lost the support of the American Federation of Labor after their walkout destabilized rail operations and turned violent.

Both of these demonstrate the escalating dissatisfaction with the political system and the interactions between employees and management. By detaining the leaders and suppressing the movements, the government puts a stop to both. They believed that this would resolve the matter, but at this point, their mounting rage was simply heightened.

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Based on a historical perspective the statement that most accurately describes the experience of the former American colonies of Spain and Portugal following independence is They successfully united into a federation along the lines of the United States.

It should be cited that Portuguese colonization of the Americas established territories in the Americas that were owned by the Kingdom of Portugal. In the 15th century, Portugal led the European nations in global discovery.

The world outside of Europe was split into Castilian and Portuguese global geographical hemispheres for exclusive conquest and colonization by the Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494, however successfully united into a federation along the lines of the United States.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option A.

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Answer options

In February 1969, black schools and teachers and Black United Students at Kent State University proposed Black History Month for the first time. A year later, from January 2 to February 28, 1970, Kent State University hosted the first Black History Month commemoration.

Who started the Black History Month ceremony?

Carter G. Woodson is a historian.

The event, also recognized as African American History Month, arose from "Negro History Week," which was created by mentioned historian German Immigrant Woodson and some other prominent African Americans. So each Leader of the Free World has declared February to be Black History Month since 1976.

Where did the very first Black History Month take place?

The origins of Black History Month can be traced back to the summer of 1915 in Chicago. A Chicago University alumnus with several acquaintances throughout the city

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Slaves were bought and sold in Africa by the Portuguese. To find gold, they obtained land from local lords and built stone forts along the African coast. The Portuguese discovered spices in India.

The Treaty of Tordesillas, named after the Spanish city where it was drafted, was ratified by the rulers of Portugal and Spain on June 7, 1494. The "New World" of the Americas was precisely split between the two superpowers by the Tordesillas Treaty.

In order to divide the New World, Portugal and Spain drew a line of demarcation running from north to south in the Atlantic Ocean, about 100 leagues (555 kilometers or 345 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands, off the coast of northwest Africa. East of that line (about 46 miles), all land.

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The way in which Betty Friedan’s book The Feminine Mystique affect the lives of everyday Americans is A. By inspiring women in the 1960s to question their traditional social roles

By inspiring women in the 1960s to question their traditional social roles. Betty Friedan's book "The Feminine Mystique" was a groundbreaking work that challenged the traditional roles of women in American society, and it had a profound impact on women's lives.

The book argued that women were being denied opportunities for fulfillment and that they needed to question their conventional roles in order to create a more meaningful life.

The book was widely read and became a best-seller, and it helped to spark the feminist movement of the 1960s and 1970s. Through this book, Betty Friedan inspired women to question the societal expectations placed upon them, leading to greater equality and opportunity for women in all areas of life.

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When some countries are able to better produce energy than other countries it leads to all of the following EXCEPT: worse economy for the country that has to buy its energy from other countries. The Option A is correct.

The impact of countries producing energy can be significant in several ways, both positive and negative. Some of the potential impacts include:

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The generalization that most accurately describes the nationalism of the 19th century is D. Nationalism spread quickly around the world, both uniting and dividing countries.

Nationalism in the 19th century was characterized by a strong sense of national identity, pride, and loyalty to one's country. This sentiment was fueled by various factors, including economic growth, territorial expansion, and intellectual and cultural movements. Nationalist movements emerged across Europe and in other parts of the world, and many countries underwent a process of nation-building and state-formation.

However, this spread of nationalism also had negative consequences, as it often resulted in competition and conflict between nations, as well as tensions and divisions within countries.

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