what is/are the diagnostic signal(s) in the ir spectrum of the indanol product that suggests that the desired product is being formed? is it possible to tell whether any unreacted starting material is present?

Answers

Answer 1

The presence of a hydroxyl group (OH) stretching at around 3300–3500 cm-1 and a carbonyl group (C=O) stretching at about 1700–1750 cm-1 are two diagnostic  signal indications in the IR spectrum of the indanol product that point to the formation of the intended product.

Diagnostic signals are distinct traits that can be utilised to determine if a molecule, functional group, or physical attribute is present or absent in a spectrum or analysis. Diagnostic signals are signals that are specific to a certain chemical structure or bond, allowing for the identification of the compound or the presence of specific functional groups, in the context of spectroscopy. These signals can be utilised to locate and measure the target molecule or functional group because they are frequently connected to certain peaks, wavelengths, or frequencies. Chemical analysis frequently relies on diagnostic signals because they make it possible to precisely and accurately identify certain substances or functional groups in intricate combinations.

Learn more about diagnostic  signal here:

https://brainly.com/question/28203089

#SPJ4


Related Questions

where are voltage-gated sodium and potassium channels generally found in neurons?

Answers

Voltage-gated sodium and potassium channels are generally found in neurons the axon origin of spinal cord.

All cells have an electrical implicit difference, or membrane eventuality, across tube membrane. the electrical implicit difference across tube membrane is a function of ions attention in the intracellular and extracellular results and of the picky permeabilities of ions.

In general, voltage-gated sodium( Nav) and voltage-gated potassium( Kv1 and KCNQ) channels are located in the axon, and Kv2, Kv4, and hyperpolarization- actuated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels( HCNs) are located in the dendrites. There are exceptions; for illustration, different types of voltage-gated calcium( Cav) channels and Kv3 channels are distributed in the axon and dendrites.

Learn more about Voltage-gated sodium and potassium:

https://brainly.com/question/2794175

#SPJ4

how many moles of oxygen are formed when 58.6 g of kno3 decomposes according to the following reaction? the molar mass of kno3 is 101.11 g/mol.

Answers

As per balanced reaction 4 moles of potassium nitrate gives 5 moles of oxygen. So Here 0.724 moles of oxygen is formed

The balanced reaction for the decomposition of potassium nitrate is as follows

4KNO₃ -------------> 2K₂0 + 2N₂ + 5O₂

4 moles of potassium nitrate gives 5 moles of oxygen.

Molar mass of KNO₃ = 101.11 g/mol

Mass of KNO₃ decomposed = 58.6 g

Number of moles of KNO₃ = Mass of KNO₃/ molar mass of KNO₃

                                            = 58.6 / 101.11 = 0.579 moles

Ratio of KNO₃ : O₂ = 4:5

4/5 = 0.579/x

x = 0.579 × 5/4  = 0.724 moles

So when 0.579 moles of potassium nitrate decomposes 0.724 moles of oxygen is formed.

For more information regarding moles and molar mass, kindly refer

https://brainly.com/question/4220551

#SPJ4

different substances have different ____________ , or abilities to reflect light.

Answers

The ability of a substance to reflect light is called Luster. So different substances have different Luster, the ability to reflect light.

Luster is one of the optical properties of materials. Usually metals are known for exhibiting luster. It is both a quantitative and qualitative measure. Luster is the property of reflecting all or some of the incident rays. Metals are lustrous, means they have a shiny surface. Some non-metals like diamonds is also lustrous in nature.

Another quantity that is used synonymous to luster is reflectance. It is the measurement of the light reflected compared to the incident rays falling on a surface.

For more information regarding optical properties of materials, kindly refer

https://brainly.com/question/28169869

#SPJ4

Draw the products formed when the following alkene is treated with O3 followed by Zn, H2O. Be sure to answer all parts.

Answers

When an alkene is treated with O3 (ozone), it undergoes an oxidative cleavage reaction, also known as ozonolysis.

The overall reaction can be represented as follows:

Alkene + O3 → Ozonide Intermediate → Carbonyl Compound 1 + Carbonyl Compound 2

When an alkene is treated with zinc (Zn) metal, it undergoes a reduction reaction known as the "reductive coupling" or "dimerization" of alkenes.

The exact mechanism of the reaction can vary depending on the structure of the alkene and the reaction conditions, but the general reaction can be represented as follows:

2 Alkene molecules + Zn → Dimerized product

For example, when ethene (C2H4) is treated with zinc, it undergoes reductive coupling to form but-2-ene (C4H8) as the dimerized product:

2 C2H4 + Zn → C4H8

When an alkene is treated with water (H2O), it can undergo either hydration or hydrolysis, depending on the reaction conditions.

Alkene + H2O → Alcohol

When an alkene is treated with beryllium (Be) metal, it can undergo a reduction reaction known as beryllium-catalyzed reduction. This reaction is also known as the Sabatier- Senderens reaction.

The general reaction can be represented as follows:

Alkene + H2 (as a source of H) + Be → Alkane

To learn more about alkene refer to this link

https://brainly.com/question/13910028

#SPJ4

which features make H2O a polar molecule? select all that apply
-the molecule has a bent molecular shape
-the molecule has an uneven distribution of electron density
-the electrons are distributed unevenly within each bond of the molecule
-each H2O molecule has a different shape
-the molecule is electrically charged

Answers

The features that make H₂O a polar molecule are:

The molecule has a bent molecular shape.The molecule has an uneven distribution of electron densityThe electrons are distributed unevenly within each bond of the molecule

What is a polar covalent bond?

It is a bond that occurs when the bonding atoms have a difference in electronegativity causing the generation of an area with higher electron density creating a positive pole and a negative pole.

The oxygen atom in water has a partial negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have a partial positive charge. This results in an overall dipole moment, with the molecule having a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end.

H₂O is a polar molecule due to its bent molecular shape, an uneven distribution of electron density, and uneven electron distribution within each bond of the molecule. This results in an overall electrical charge for the molecule.

Learn more about polar molecule here https://brainly.com/question/1433127

#SPJ11

What is meant by redox reaction?

Answers

Answer:

A redox reaction, also known as oxidation-reduction reaction, is a type of chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of a molecule changes due to the transfer of electrons from one molecule to another molecule.

Answer:

A chemical reaction that takes place between an oxidizing substance and a reducing substance.

Explanation:

If 18 grams of carbon react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, How many molecules of Carbon molecules of oxygen would be required?
a. 1.5 molecules
c. 9.0 X 102 molecules
d. 3.2 X 10 molecules
b. 48 molecules​

Answers

The number of molecules of carbon molecules of oxygen that would be required is 9.03 × 10²³ molecules.

How to calculate number of molecules?

The number of molecules of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by Avogadro's number as follows:

no of molecules = no of moles × 6.02 × 10²³

According to this question, if 18 grams of carbon react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide. The number of moles of carbon can be calculated as follows:

no of moles of carbon = 18g ÷ 12g/mol = 1.5 moles

no of molecules = 1.5 moles × 6.02 × 10²³

no of molecules = 9.03 × 10²³ molecules

Learn more about no of molecules at: https://brainly.com/question/28319191

#SPJ1

Chlorine (Cl) has 17 electrons. How many electrons are in the n = 1, n = 2, and n = 3 levels, respectively, of a chlorine atom?

2, 8, 7
2, 6, 9
8, 2, 7
7, 8, 2

Answers

Chlorine's electrical configuration will be 2, 8, 7, because its atomic number (Z) is 17. In the L shell, there are eight electrons (second shell).

Chlorine has an atomic mass of 35.45 and an atomic number of 17, which means that each of its atoms contains 17 protons, 17 electrons, and 18 neutrons. As a result, you are already aware that for the element chlorine, the atomic number indicates how many electrons there are. In other words, a chlorine atom contains 17 electrons. This chlorine atom has 17 protons since the atomic number is equal to the number of protons in an atom. Since there are exactly as many electrons as protons in neutral atoms, we can infer that there are 17 electrons total that need to be divided among the electron shells.

Learn more about chlorine here:

https://brainly.com/question/14962130

#SPJ4

Please help now ASAP pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

166.1

Explanation:

297.6+45.0=342.6

342.6-176.5=166.1

magnesium chloride is often used to melt ice on sidewalks. considering that the solubility of magnesium chloride (95.21 g/mol) in water is 54.3 g per 100.0 g of water, what is the lowest temperature that you would expect to be able to melt ice with magnesium chloride? assume ideal behavior. kf(water)

Answers

The lowest temperature at which magnesium chloride is anticipated to be able to melt ice is -46.5°C.

Molality is defined as the concentration of solute particles per kilogram of solvent expressed in moles.

To calculate the freezing point depression:

[tex]\rm \Delta T_f = i\times K_f\times molality[/tex]

where, ΔTf is the change in freezing point.

[tex]\rm K_f[/tex] is the freezing point depression constant.

molality = (mass/molar mass)[tex]\times[/tex] (1000/mass of solvent in gm)

molar mass of [tex]\rm MgCl_2[/tex] = 95.2 g/mol

i = Van't Hoff factor, for [tex]\rm MgCl_2[/tex] Van't Hoff factor is 3.

Now, plugging the values, we get:

[tex]\rm \Delta T_f[/tex] = 3 [tex]\times[/tex] 1.86 [tex]\times[/tex] (54.3/95.21) [tex]\times[/tex] (1000/100)

[tex]\rm \Delta T_f[/tex] = 31.82 °C

To get the lowest temperature at which magnesium chloride can melt ice, subtract it from the freezing point of water (0°C):

[tex]\rm \Delta T_f[/tex] = [tex]\rm T_0-T_1[/tex] ([tex]\rm T_0[/tex]= freezing point of solvent, [tex]\rm T_1[/tex]= freezing point of solution)

31.82 = 0.0 - [tex]\rm T_1[/tex]

[tex]\rm T_1[/tex]= -31.82 °C

Therefore, lowest temperature to melt the ice is -31.82 °C.

Learn more about Molality here:

https://brainly.com/question/30640726

#SPJ12

how many kilocalories is provided by 10 grams of pure alcohol? multiple choice question. 50 kilocalories 90 kilocalories 70 kilocalories 40 kilocalories

Answers

The answer to the multiple choice question is 70 kilocalories provided by 10 grams of pure alcohol.

Alcohol is a type of macronutrient that provides energy to the body. It is considered the fourth macronutrient, besides carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Alcohol is broken down into acetaldehyde and then into acetate, which is converted into energy in the body.

One gram of alcohol provides 7 kilocalories of energy, which is almost double the amount provided by carbohydrates and proteins. The energy derived from alcohol is not used as efficiently by the body as energy derived from other macronutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. This is because the energy derived from alcohol is quickly metabolized by the liver, leading to a temporary increase in energy but also making the body more prone to energy crashes.

Therefore, while alcohol does provide energy to the body, it is important to consume it in moderation to avoid negative health effects.

Learn more about  pure alcohol

brainly.com/question/889427

#SPJ4

If 20mL of glacial acetic acid is diluted with water to a total volume of 80mL, what is the percent by volume of the acetic acid in the solution?

Answers

The percent concentration is 25%.

What is percent by volume?

Percent by volume (also known as volume percent or percent by volume ) is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution expressed as a percentage of the total volume of the solution. It is calculated by dividing the volume of the solute by the total volume of the solution and multiplying by 100.

The percent by volume;

Volume of acetic acid/Total volume * 100

= 20 mL/80 mL * 100/1

= 25%

\It's important to note that percent by mass is not the same as percent by volume.

Learn more about percent concentration:https://brainly.com/question/202460

#SPJ1

In a dynamic equilibrium between the liquid state and the gas state, what is true about the rate of evaporation?
A. The rate of evaporation cannot be determined.
B. It is greater than the rate of condensation.
C. It is equal to the rate of condensation
D. It is less than the rate of condensation

Answers

It is true that the rate of evaporation is equal to the rate of condensation in a dynamic equilibrium between the liquid state and the gas state.

Since the rate of evaporation is not zero, the vapour pressure increases until the evaporation and condensation rates are equal. The partial pressure of vapour in the container equals the equilibrium vapour pressure of the liquid at this time, indicating that the system is in dynamic equilibrium.

At the liquid water-air interface, the opposing processes of evaporation and condensation take place concurrently. The number of water molecules that transform from liquid to gas each second is the rate of evaporation. The temperature of the liquid water has a major role in determining the rate of evaporation. The rate of evaporation increases with the temperature of the liquid water.

Learn more about Condensation here:

https://brainly.com/question/1447093

#SPJ4

help pls ill mark first person to answer in 20minutes brainlyest

Answers

The chemical equations illustrate the law of conservation of mass, because each chemical equation must be balanced so that the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side equals the number of atoms of each element on the product side.

What is the law of conservation of mass ?

The law of conservation of mass, also known as the principle of mass conservation, states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time because the mass of the system cannot change.

When you change the coefficients, you are only changing the number of molecules in that substance. However, changing the subscripts changes the substance itself, rendering your chemical equation incorrect.

Thus, The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

To learn more about the law of conservation of mass, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/28711001

#SPJ9

Is alchemy a real science? In three to five sentences, explain your answer.
Alchemy is not real science. Unlike real science, Alchemy does not utilize all parts of the scientific method. Alchemy cannot be tested using experimentation. Data cannot be collected. Other scientists cannot repeat procedures and get the same results.

Answers

Alchemy is not a real science. Alchemy is best described as form of 'proto-science' rather than distinct science in its own right.

What is alchemy?

Alchemists throughout the ages sought to harness power of nature through scientific intervention, often implementing it to artistic effect. In medieval Europe, alchemy was referred as “The Great Art.”

Alchemy is described as form of 'proto-science' rather than distinct science because, although many observations and theories made by alchemists were based on scientific fact, they often explained these in terms of divine intervention.

Alchemical practice began about 1,500 years ago in Hellenistic Greece and it came to Europe by way of Middle East. Like the word algebra, alchemy has its Arabic influences in its name. Alchemy flourished in Europe between 13th and 18th centuries.

To know more about alchemy, refer

https://brainly.com/question/17199784

#SPJ1

Consider the following reaction:
2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H₂O(g)
-
How many liters of H₂ are required to produce a total of 2 moles
of H₂O at STP?
89.4 L
67.2 L
44.8 L
22.4 L

Answers

44.8 liters of H₂ are required to produce a total of 2 moles of H₂O at STP. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is stoichiometry ?

The term stoichiometry is defined as the determination of the proportions in which elements or compounds react with one another.

The rules followed in the identification of stoichiometric relationships are based on the laws of conservation of mass and energy and the law of combining weights or volumes.

The balanced reaction is:

2 H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

H₂ - 2 moles

O₂- 1 mole

H₂O - 2 moles

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure, which values are 0 °C and 1 atmosphere as a reference values for gases. In these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

For calculate the number of moles of O₂ required, you can observe the stoichiometry of the reaction. By reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of H₂O are produce by 2 moles of H₂.

Then, you can apply the following rule of three:

if by definition of STP conditions 1 mole of H₂ occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 2 moles occupy how much volume?

volume = (2 moles× 22.4 L)/ 1 L

= 44.8 L

Thus, 44.8 liters of H₂ are required to produce a total of 2 moles of H₂O at STP, option C is correct.

To learn more about the stoichiometry, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/30215297

#SPJ1

which of th following are greenhouse gases? carbon dioxide methane nitrous oxide chlorofluorocarbon

Answers

Answer: chlorofluorocarbon

Explanation:

chlorofluorocarbon

Answer:

Carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) are greenhouse gases. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are also considered greenhouse gases, but they are now largely banned due to their damaging effects on the ozone layer.

Explanation:

what is the difference between a saturated hydrocarbon and an unsaturated hydrocarbon?

Answers

Saturated hydrocarbons and unsaturated hydrocarbons are two types of organic compounds that differ in the number and arrangement of their carbon-carbon bonds.

Saturated hydrocarbons, also known as alkanes, contain only single bonds between the carbon atoms in their molecular structure. They are said to be "saturated" because they contain the maximum number of hydrogen atoms that can be bonded to the carbon atoms. As a result, they have a linear or branched chain structure, and they are solid or semi-solid at room temperature. Examples of saturated hydrocarbons include methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), and propane (C3H8).Unsaturated hydrocarbons, on the other hand, contain one or more double or triple bonds between their carbon atoms. This means that they have fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to their carbon atoms than is possible in a saturated hydrocarbon.

To learn more about Saturated hydrocarbons  here:

https://brainly.com/question/16995585

#SPJ4

How many moles of Ana are in 42 grams of Na

Answers

Answer:

1.83 moles

Explanation:

The question is: how many moles of "Na" are in 42 g of Na, right?

1 mole of Na = 23 g

so # mole = (1 mole / 23 g) x 42g = 1.82 moles

if the initial concentration of ni(co)4(g) is 1.0 m and x is the equilibrium concentration of co(g), what is the correct equilibrium relation?

Answers

For this reaction, the appropriate equilibrium relation is x = (Kc)1/4.

How is the equilibrium concentration determined?

Write the reaction's equilibrium constant expression. To find x, substitute the final concentrations and the known K value. Determine each substance's final concentration in the reaction mixture. By adding these values to the expression for the equilibrium constant to get K, you may verify your answers.

Nickel tetracarbonyl, Ni(CO)4, decomposes in an equilibrium reaction that is:

Ni(CO)4(g) ⇌ Ni(s) + 4CO(g)

which is given by the expression:

Kc = [Ni(s)] [CO]4 / [Ni(CO)4(g)]

The initial concentration of nickel tetracarbonyl gas is also given as 1.0 M.

Let x be the equilibrium concentration of CO gas, then the equilibrium expression can be written as:

Kc = (1) (x)4 / (1.0)

Simplifying the expression gives:

Kc = x4

Taking the fourth root of both sides gives the equilibrium relation:

x = (Kc)1/4

To know more about equilibrium reaction visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/15118952

#SPJ1

What is the mole concept and why is it important in chemistry?

Answers

Answer:

Avogadro's number

Explanation:

Answer:

The mole concept is a unit used in chemistry to express amounts of a substance. It is defined as the amount of a substance that contains Avogadro's number of particles. It is important in chemistry because it allows for accurate and consistent measurement of chemical reactions.

Explanation:

Which of these ions is most likely to be leached from the soil?
a. magnesium ions,
b. chlorine ions,
c. calcium ions,
d. iron ions
e. potassium ions

Answers

E potassium ions as they are most likely to be leached from the soul because they bare highly soluble in water and can easily be transported from the soil

If 20cm^3 of potassium chloride was titrated with 60cm^3of 0.105M silver nitrate solution,calculate the molarity of potassium chloride solution

Answers

According to molar concentration, the  molarity of potassium chloride solution is 0.315 M.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In case of 2 solutions, it is calculated as, M₁V₁=M₂V₂ which on substitution gives M₁=0.105×60/20=0.315 M.

Learn more about molar concentration,here:

https://brainly.com/question/21841645

#SPJ9

Which of the following can be classified as a weak electrolyte?
a. Hydrofluoric acid (HF)
b. Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
c. Bromide (HBr)
d. Hydrogen iodide (HI)

Answers

Hydrofluoric acid (HF), and Bromide (Br-) are weak electrolyte, according to the options given. Hence the correct option is (a), and (c) respectively.

A weak electrolyte is a substance that only partially dissociates into ions when dissolved in a solvent. The extent of dissociation depends on the concentration of the electrolyte in the solution and the strength of the bond between the ions.

Based on this definition, the following substances can be classified as weak electrolytes:

a. Hydrofluoric acid (HF) - Hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid that only partially dissociates into ions in aqueous solution.

c. Hydrogen Bromide (HBr) - Hydrogen Bromide is a weak base that dissociates only slightly in water.

On the other hand, the following substances are strong electrolytes and dissociate completely into ions when dissolved in water:

b. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) - Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that dissociates completely into hydrogen (H+) and chloride (Cl-) ions in water.

d. Hydrogen iodide (HI) - Hydrogen iodide is a strong acid that dissociates completely into hydrogen (H+) and iodide (I-) ions in water.

To know more about electrolyte please refer: https://brainly.com/question/28699046

#SPJ4

how many orbitals are completely filled in an atom that has 12 electrons? the electron configuration is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2

Answers

There are 6 orbitals that are completely filled in an atom with 12 electrons.

This is because the maximum number of electrons that can fill each orbital is two. The electron configuration of an atom with 12 electrons is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2, which means that the 1s and 2s orbitals are both filled with two electrons, and the 2p orbital is filled with six electrons. Thus, there are six orbitals that are completely filled.Magnesium is an essential element that plays a critical role in many of the body’s metabolic processes. It is involved in energy production, DNA synthesis, and in the formation of muscles, bones, and other tissues.

learn more about Magnesium Refer:brainly.com/question/1533548

#SPJ4

Find the value of x.
30°
135°
x = [?]°

Answers

The value of x  = 15°

What is triangle?

A triangle is a geometric shape that consists of three sides and three angles. It is a polygon with three sides. The sum of the three angles in a triangle always adds up to 180 degrees.

The sum of angles in a triangle is 180°.

Since we are given two angles, we can find the measure of the third angle by subtracting the sum of the two given angles from 180°.

The measure of the third angle is:

180° - 30° - 135° = 15°

Therefore, x = 15°.

Learn more about  triangle here : brainly.com/question/1058720

#SPJ1

Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 15.0 mL of 0.50 M NaOH and 30.0 mL of 0.50 M benzoic acid solution. (Benzoic acid is monoprotic; its dissociation constant is 6.5 x 10-5.)

Answers

This seems to be very complicated hope you get the answer

which response lists all the following pairs that are miscible liquids? i. hexane (c6h14) and water ii. methanol (ch3oh) and water iii. octane (c8h18) and carbon tetrachloride (ccl4) group of answer choices ii and iii iii only i and iii ii only i and ii flag question: question 7

Answers

Pairs which are miscible liquids is ii)methanol(CH₃OH) and water and iii)octane(C₈H₁₈) and carbon tetrachloride(CCl₄).So,correct options are ii and iii.

Miscible liquids are liquid substances that can blend in all extents to frame a homogeneous arrangement. All in all, miscible liquid structure when two fluids completely disintegrate in one another at any concentration.The expression miscibility portrays this capacity to blend in with one another, and this term is for the most part utilized with fluids, yet it might have applications seeing solids and gases also.

For instance, miscibility of water and ethanol is normal where water and ethanol go about as miscible liquids by blending in with one another in every conceivable extent. While considering natural mixtures, the weight level of hydrocarbon binds will generally decide the miscibility of the natural compound with water. For example ethanol contains two carbon iotas where 1-butanol contains four carbon molecules (both are alcohols), yet ethanol is miscible with water while 1-butanol isn't.

Frequently, the miscibility of liquids is resolved optically. In the event that the two liquids consolidate and make a reasonable fluid, the two liquids are miscible with one another. On the off chance that the consolidated liquids seem overcast in the wake of blending, those fluids are immiscible with one another.

To know more about miscible liquids,visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/29641339

#SPJ4

(Complete question) is:

Which response lists all the following pairs that are miscible liquids.?

i. hexane (C₆H₁₄) and water ii. methanol (CH₃OH) and water iii. octane (C₈H₁₈) and carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄)  iv)all of these

50 g of ice at -10 0c is dropped into 100 g of water at 250c in an insulating cup whose mass is negligible. only fraction of ice melts. (a) what is the final equilibrium temperature? (b) what % of ice melts? (57%) (hint: how much heat is available just to melt the ice?)

Answers

The final equilibrium temperature is approximately 247.7°C and the percentage of ice that melts is 50%.

The amount of heat transferred is given by the equation:

[tex]Q = m * c * \triangle T[/tex]

First, we need to calculate the amount of heat needed to melt the ice. The heat required to melt ice is given by the equation:

[tex]Q = m * L[/tex]

where L is the latent heat of fusion of ice, which is 334 J/g. Therefore, the heat required to melt 50 g of ice is:

[tex]Q = 50 g * 334 J/g = 16700 J[/tex]

the heat lost by the water is equal to the heat gained by the ice:

[tex]Q_{water} = -Q_{ice[/tex]

[tex]T_f = (Q_{ice}/m_{ice}c_{ice} + Q_{water}/m_{water}c_{water}) + T_i[/tex]

Plugging in the values, we get:

[tex]T_f = (16700 J / 50 g * 2.1 J/gC + 100 g * 4.2 J/gC * (25C - T_i)) + T_i[/tex]

Simplifying this equation, we get:

[tex]T_f[/tex] = (835°C/g + 4200 J/°C + 105000 J/g) / (100 g * 4.2 J/g°C)

[tex]T_f[/tex]= (104035°C/g) / (420 J/°C)

[tex]T_f[/tex]= 247.7°C

Therefore, the final equilibrium temperature is approximately 247.7°C.

To calculate the percentage of ice that melts, we can use the equation:

% ice melted = (mass of ice melted / initial mass of ice) * 100%

mass of ice melted = [tex]Q_{ice} / L[/tex]

mass of ice melted = 16700 J / 334 J/g

mass of ice melted = 50 g

Therefore, the percentage of ice that melts is:

% ice melted = (50 g / 100 g) * 100%

% ice melted = 50%

Thus, the percentage of ice that melts is 50%.

Learn more about latent heat :

https://brainly.com/question/28044951

#SPJ4

if the percentage of oxygen (by mass) in an unknown compound is 35.53% and there are 4 atoms per molecule. what is the molar mass of the unknown compound

Answers

Molar mass, which is measured in grammes per mole units, is the mass of one mole of a substance. The unknown compound's molar mass is 226.2 g/mol plus the molar masses of any additional elements it may contain.

We can first calculate the mass of the oxygen in one mole of the chemical to obtain the molar mass of the unknown compound: The chemical has 35.53 g of oxygen per mole. Oxygen has an atomic mass of 16.00 g/mol. As a result, there are 2.2206 moles of oxygen in a mole of the molecule, or 35.53 g / 16.00 g/mol. As there are 4 atoms per molecule, the following formula can be used to determine the molar mass of the unknown compound: Molar mass = (35.53 g + molar mass of other elements) / 2.2206 mol * 4 atoms/molecule. Molar mass = (35.53 g / 2.2206 mol * 4) + molar mass of other elements is the result of solving for the molar mass of the unidentified substance. Molar mass is equal to 226.2 g/mol plus the molar mass of other elements. Therefore, The unknown compound's molar mass is 226.2 g/mol plus the molar masses of any additional elements it may contain.

Learn more about the mass here:

https://brainly.com/question/7585012

#SPJ4

Other Questions
The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) are a set of nutrient recommendations that encompass a number of different terms. match the nutrient recommendation and explanation to its corresponding DRI term.1RDA2UL3AI4EER5DV6CDRRA. Adult men are advised to consume 35 mcg/d of chromium. there is not enough research to make a more definitive recommendation, but this amount appears to maintain nutritional health.B. The average energy intake for a male aged 9 to 13 years of age is estimated to be 2279 kcal per day.C. Nonpregnanant females ages 14 to 18 years of age are advised to have 60mg of vitamin C per day. This amount meets the vitamin C need for -97% of this age and sex.D. reducing sodium to under 2300 mg per day is associated with reducing cardiovascular disease risk.E. One piece of whole wheat bread provides 3 grams of dietary fiber. this is -11% of the amount of daily fiber needed by a healthy adult.F. Adults are advised to limit intake of synthetic folate to 1000mcg per day out of concern that higher amounts could mask symptoms of vitamin B-12 deficiency? What kind of motion does a torque tend to impart to an object? There are 150 employees in a factory. 2/3of the employees are males. Then, 20 male employees and 10 female employees are resigned. A employee is chosen at random from the remaining employees. Find the probability of choosing a female employee. doritos is running a commercial contest for the superbowl this year. how does it work? Where are adjusting entries recorded ___ of an accounting period? What's the color scheme and why? please help quick its italian homework In a particular metal mixture there are: 1 part mercury to 5 parts copper, 3 parts tin to 10 parts copper, You would need how many parts mercury to how many parts tin? A) 1:3B) 2:3C) 6:13D) 4:15 You will argue for which rhetorical device Wes Moore uses that is most effective in getting his audience to think about choices and consequences.Checklist for Argumentative WritingIntroduction introduces the claim and engages the audienceParagraphs organized by claim and counterclaim and has relevant evidence to supportUses facts, details, definitions, and examples to support claimsUses citation to support claimsUses words and phrases to clearly organize the major ideas Maintains formal writing conventionsProvides a strong concluding statement that supports the claim of the argumentGA Department of Education Argumentative Writing Rubric Comprensin UNLIMITED ATTEMPTS LEFT DUE February 13th 11:59 PMComplete the chart below based on what you see in the En pantalla video.plato principalsalaml$6 The FIRST person that Serafina sees the Man in the Black cloak take is chordates possess several distinguishing characteristics that separate them from other animal groups. check all of the features that one would use to classify members into this phylum___A. Cnidaria: presence of nematocysts and radial symmetryB. This is sexual reproduction by way of parthenogenesis.C. pharyngeal slitsnotochorddorsal hollow nerve cordpostanal tailD. They are serially repeated in the segments of the body. Which is now the largest generation alive in the united states? A hybrid car with a 9. 80 gal tank consumes gasoline at a rate of 54. 1 miles/gal. How many liters of gasoline will be consumed traveling 132 km? Action Describe the action with contextual information Write in sentence form. Include when and where it took place, who was involved, what happened, how it happened, why it happened What issues did the event attempt to address? Can be written as notes or a bulleted list. To what extent did the action fix problems it attempted to address? Write in sentence form. Use at least one of the conjunctions: but, because, or so 1. Storming of the Bastille, 1789 The Bastille was stormed to protest the king's abuse of power. It happened in 1789. The commoners were involved. They struck a blow at one of the monarchys most forbidding symbols That the ruling of the king is unfair and they wanted it to be more equal than what it was 2. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, August 27, 1789 3. The Womens March on Versailles, October 5th-6th, 1789 4. The Constitution of 1791, September 3, 1791 how long does it take for blood to circulate your body? What ideas about Identity or developed by the conversations between Noah and the black students in this section Discuss three ways in which building and sustaining good relationship may impact positively on your emotional well being during lockdown 37) the nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client after a spinal surgery. for which of the following symptoms is the client instructed to return to the hospital? a. headache b. constipation c. redness and pain at the incision site d. problems passing urine bar graph showing all the organic compounds in an egg.