What layer of the atmosphere has the coldest temperature?

The difference between a daily temperature rise and an average is that averaging means much larger increases over a larger number of days.

To calculate the daily temperature increase, the temperature of the previous day must be taken into account. For example, the day before there was a temperature of 10°C, so an increase of 5°C would be when the next day the temperature is 15°C.

To calculate the average temperature increase, the temperature of several days in a row must be taken into account. For example, the temperature of a whole week or a month. In this case, the increase in temperature would be reflected by high temperatures in several days.

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Answer:

False

Explanation:

There is 0.4% of CO2 in the air

There is 21% oxygen in the air

The method that fireflies produce light is comparable to how glowsticks do. We refer to this characteristic as bioluminescence when it takes place within a living thing.

By providing oxygen to the other chemicals required to make light, a firefly can control the start and stop of the chemical process, and consequently, the start and stop of its light emission. The cause is chemiluminescence, a chemical reaction that results in light.

This occurs in the insect's light organ. When there is oxygen present, the light organ is activated; when there isn't, it is inactive. Since insects lack lungs, they use a complicated network of progressively smaller tubes called tracheoles to carry oxygen from the environment to their internal cells. Given the comparatively slow pace of the muscles that control oxygen transport, it has long been unclear how some firefly species accomplish such a high flash rate.

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According to the map of the Biosphere Reserves in Colombia, the thing that you can  say about the location of the biosphere reserves in the country is option b: They are located in mountainous regions as well as lowlands.

"Learning sites for sustainable development" are biosphere reserves. In addition to conflict resolution and biodiversity management, they serve as testing grounds for interdisciplinary approaches to understanding and controlling changes and interactions between social and ecological systems.

Note that The Macizo Colombiano, part of the Andean Chain in south Colombia, is where you'll find the Cinturón Andino Biosphere Reserve. The Nevado del Huila National Park, the Purace National Park, and the Cueva de los Guacharos National Park are its three National Parks.

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Lines of equal temperature that connect places on weather maps are called Isotherms.

Maximum and minimum temperature maps don't have isotherms, but they have swaths of colours representing equal temperature areas.

These lines are drawn  on the map to show the equal distribution of temperature in a particular area.

Isotherms makes is easy to visualize the level of temperature changes per unit distance and in which direction. If they are very close to each other on the map than it means temperature changes rapidly in small distances. On the other hand, if isotherms are widely spaced than it means temperatures don’t change rapidly over small distances.

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Answer:

The answer is C, a tropical jungle.

Explanation:

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The equatorial latitude of tropical rainforests and tropical deciduous forests keeps day length and mean temperature fairly constant throughout the year. The sun rises daily to a near-vertical position at noon, ensuring a high level of incoming radiant energy at all seasons. Although there is no cold season during which plants experience unfavorable temperatures that prohibit growth, there are many local variations in climate that result from topography, and these variations influence and restrict rainforest distribution within the tropics.

Tropical rainforests occur in regions of the tropics where temperatures are always high and where rainfall exceeds about 1,800 to 2,500 mm (about 70 to 100 inches) annually and occurs fairly evenly throughout the year. Similar hot climates in which annual rainfall lies between about 800 and 1,800 mm and in which a pronounced season of low rainfall occurs typically support tropical deciduous forests—i.e., rainforests in which up to about three-quarters of the trees lose their leaves in the dry season. The principal determining climatic factor for the distribution of rainforests in lowland regions of the tropics, therefore, is rainfall, both the total amount and the seasonal variation. Soil, human disturbance, and other factors also can be important controlling influences.

The climate is always hot and wet in most parts of the equatorial belt, but in regions to its north and south seasonal rainfall is experienced. During the summer months of the Northern Hemisphere—June to August—weather systems shift northward, bringing rain to regions in the northern parts of the tropics, as do the monsoon rains of India and Myanmar. Conversely, during the Southern Hemisphere’s summer, weather systems move southward, bringing rain from December to February to places such as northern Australia. In these hot, seasonally wet areas grow tropical deciduous forests, such as the teak forests of Myanmar and Thailand. In other locations where conditions are similar but rainfall is not so reliable or burning has been a factor, savannas are found.

Topographic factors influence rainfall and consequently affect rainforest distribution within a region. For example, coastal regions where prevailing winds blow onshore are likely to have a wetter climate than coasts that experience primarily offshore winds.

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17. F represents faults. 18. C represents sedimentary layer. 19. a is the youngest one. 20. B is oldest structure.

Determine how rocks have evolved through time by reviewing geological maps and drawings, which is a common undertaking. Sedimentary rocks all begin as horizontal beds because sediments are deposited under the action of gravity in horizontal layers, as shown in the side view of the block model . The concept of original horizontality is what is meant by this. Because they have to be there initially for the others to deposit on top of them, the oldest rocks in a stack of sedimentary rocks will be at the bottom, and the layers becoming younger as they rise. The superposition principle refers to this. The relative ages of the rocks, or which are older and which are younger, can be determined by assigning a number to each in the order that it created, with 1 being the oldest.

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French Guiana is a country still under a french colony. Its capital is cayenne.

the people living here are of mixed descent (metropolitan french, Haitians, Chinese, Brazilian, south Asians, etc.)

the official language of this country is French but several indigenous languages are also spoken such as Wayampi, Carib, emerillon.

French Guiana is governed by the provisions of the French constitution as a territorial collectivity of France and, as such, forms an integral part of the French Republic.

Answer:

This sentence "Tanzania has Africa's tallest mountain, Mount Kilimanjaro?" is TRUE.

Resources are characterised as renewable or nonrenewable; a renewable aid can fill up itself at the price it is used, while a nonrenewable resource has a confined supply.

Renewable assets include timber, wind, and solar while nonrenewable assets encompass coal and natural gas.

This ability that nonrenewable resources are constrained in furnish and cannot be used sustainably. There are four primary types of nonrenewable resources: oil, herbal gas, coal, and nuclear energy. Oil, natural gas, and coal are collectively called fossil fuels.

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The three processes that contribute to the movement of the earths plates are:

The plates move occasionally toward and occasionally away from one another due to the heat produced by nuclear processes occurring within the planet's interior. The term "plate motion" or "tectonic shift" refers to this movement.

Three different types of tectonic boundaries are produced by the movement of the plates: transform, where the plates move sideways with respect to one another, and convergent, where the plates move into one another. One to two inches (three to five cm) of movement occurs per year.

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The climate in Europe is moderate. The vast majority of Western Europe has an oceanic climate, according to the Köppen climate classification, with cool to warm summers and cool winters with frequent cloudy sky.

The climate in Europe is typically considered to be temperate. According to the Köppen climatic classification, the majority of Western Europe has an oceanic climate, which features cool to warm summers and cool winters with frequent overcast skies.

Within the Mediterranean climatic region, warmer coastal areas in Europe also have some subtropical regions. With little to no frost, the Southern Mediterranean's climate can be classified as subtropical.

The fact that Europe is outside of the tropical zone is the main cause of its lack of tropical climates. Around the globe, there is a band known as the tropical zone that stretches roughly 25 degrees north and south of the equator. In order to be in the tropics, Europe must be too far north.

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Answer:

Global mean sea level has risen about 8–9 inches (21–24 centimeters) since 1880. The rising water level is mostly due to a combination of melt water from glaciers and ice sheets and thermal expansion of seawater as it warms. In 2021, global mean sea level was 97 millimeters (3.8 inches) above 1993 levels, making it the highest annual average in the satellite record (1993-present).

The global mean water level in the ocean rose by 0.14 inches (3.6 millimeters) per year from 2006–2015, which was 2.5 times the average rate of 0.06 inches (1.4 millimeters) per year throughout most of the twentieth century. By the end of the century, global mean sea level is likely to rise at least one foot (0.3 meters) above 2000 levels, even if greenhouse gas emissions follow a relatively low pathway in coming decades.

In some ocean basins, sea level has risen as much as 6-8 inches (15-20 centimeters) since the start of the satellite record. Regional differences exist because of natural variability in the strength of winds and ocean currents, which influence how much and where the deeper layers of the ocean store heat.

Explanation:

Answer: I do not fully agree with that statement, although it depends on the current status of Russia.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Midwest.

Explanation:

The Midwest includes Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.

The measure of angle A is 98.

A four-sided object with a circle-inscribed perimeter is referred to as a cyclic quadrilateral. The quadrilateral's four chords connect each of its four vertex points, which are located on the circle's circumference. The sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180 degrees.

The quadrilateral ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. The opposite angles are A, C, and the other set is B, D.

Let the angle A be x.

From the property of cyclic quadrilateral, angle A + angle C = 180.

x + 82 = 180.

x = 180 -82.

x = 98.

Hence the measure of angle A is 98.

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The way that diffusion of the English language relates to cultural landscapes in India is that The English language was forced on India during the British Raj, when it was a British Colony. English was a must for those who wanted to further their careers and positions. The British rulers wished to create a whole new class of Indians who shared their beliefs and ideologies.

The a large extent,  cultural landscape can reflect a minority group’s level of self-determination.

Johnson (2009) asserts that it is impossible to learn a language without also acquiring its associated culture.

Therefore, The English language is a potent force for mutual respect and advancement as well as for economics, business, and trade. It is also evolving into the norm for human communication and trade.

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The four-digit grid coordinates for spot elevation 199 are on a hill on the map marked 172. Divide the square of the grid into 100 lines in your mind and approximate or read to the right. If the grid line is 47 and the hill 172 is between the grid lines 47 and 48, the coordinates will be 950.

Points of elevation are usually located at road junctions and on hilltops and other strategic terrain features. They are marked by a

brown X. If the elevation is shown in black numerals it has been verified for accuracy; if is in brown, it has not been verified.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.

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Answer:Urban geography is the study of the history and development of cities and towns and the people in them.

Explanation:

Answer: The study of cities and city life from a geographical perspective

Explanation:

The cool air and the position of the Andes Mountains located to the East, show that the strip of land between the coast and the Mountains, receives little rainfall because it is on the leeward side of the Andes Mountains.

The leeward side of a mountain refers to the area that does not receive much rainfall because of the fact that it is in the rain shadow of the mountain. Think of it this way, winds that are warmer and full of moisture, come up the windward side of the mountains and as they ascend, they become colder and eventually fall as rain. When they reach the other side of the mountain (leeward) side, they have very little moisture left and are colder.

This is the case with the strip of land between the Andes Mountains and the coast in South America. As it is in the leeward side, it receives cold air and little rainfall which is why most of this strip of land is a desert that receives less than 0.6 inches of rain per year.

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Method 2 can save $28 less than Method 1 is correct about the money saved per month by the household by using the two methods of water conservation.

To manage freshwater sustainably, safeguard the hydrosphere, and satisfy present and future human demand, water conservation policies, methods, and practices are all necessary. Water use is influenced by factors such as population growth, household size, and income.

By using method 1-

Saves 1200 gallons of water = 1200×0.04 = $48

By using method 2 -

Saves 500 gallons of water = 500×0.04= $20

Hence the appropriate response is Method 2 can save $28 less than Method 1 is correct.

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Answer:a

Explanation:

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The majority of continental shelves are large, gently sloping plains with just very little water surrounding them.The average water depth above the continental shelf is 60 meters (200 feet). Numerous species of animals thrive in the shallow seas thanks to sunlight, from tiny shrimp to enormous kelp.

The shelves are essentially a continuation of the continental landmass beneath the ocean's edges almost everywhere.As a result, they are broad and relatively flat offshore from plains yet narrow, rocky, and steep off mountainous shores.

The shelf encircling the eastern coast of the United States is more than 120 km (75 miles) wide, but the shelf along the country's rocky west coast is only approximately 32 km (20 miles) wide.

Off the coasts of northern Australia and Argentina, there are unusually extensive shelves.The largest continental shelf in the world stretches into the Arctic Ocean for a distance of 1,500 km (about 930 miles).

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Answer:

The physical and environmental can affect our ability and that of our families and neighbors to live long and healthy lives. Environmental features can create either livable or unlivable conditions which influence where humans decide to settle and why.

Answer:

Explanation:

The FitnessGram Pacer Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. Students begin at the starting line. Once the test begins, the running speed starts slowly, but gets faster each minute after you hear the signal (beep). A single lap (length of the basketball court), should be completed when you hear this signal (ding). The second time you fail to complete a lap before the sound, your test is over.

The option that  best describes an example of applied chemistry is option A: studying chemicals containing carbon.

The scientific subject of applied chemistry focuses on understanding the fundamental chemical characteristics of materials and developing novel materials with precise functionalities.

Note that the goal of pure research is to comprehend fundamental processes and qualities. The goal of applied research is to apply knowledge to produce practical materials. Sometimes the distinction between pure and practical research is blurry.

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The image of the point of ( -5 , -1) after it is reflection over the line y = - x is (1, 5).

Mathematical rules stipulate that then a point or a line is to be reflected over the line y = -x, the reflection will go from the form, (x, y) to ( -y, -x). The values of x and y are switched and then the signs are changed.

The point given is ( -5 , -1) which means that the image of this point when it is reflected over y = -x is:
( -5, -1 ) → ( 1, 5).

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