The Scientific Technique used was "Comparing ancient rocks/fossils to modern counterparts" by geologists like Hutton, Steno, and Lyell used to draw fundamental geologic conclusions. The option C is correct.
John Hutton and James Hutton co-created the idea of uniformitarianism with Charles Lyell. He thought that progressive processes over a long period of time generated Earth's landforms, such as the mountains and oceans.
In order to reliably date historic events, geologists frequently utilise radiometric dating techniques, which are based on the natural radioactive decay of specific elements like potassium and carbon.
To know more about Geologists, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/13428729
#SPJ4
what characteristics are useful in determining whether you have a clastic, chemical, biochemical, or organic sedimentary rock?
Answer:
The following characteristics are useful in determining the type of sedimentary rock:
Clastic sedimentary rocks: These rocks are made up of fragments of other rocks and minerals. The size, shape, and sorting of the fragments can be used to identify the type of clastic rock.
Chemical sedimentary rocks: These rocks are formed by the precipitation of minerals from solution. The mineral composition, crystal size and texture, and overall appearance can be used to identify the type of chemical sedimentary rock.
Biochemical sedimentary rocks: These rocks are formed by the accumulation of organic material, such as shells, shells of microorganisms, and other biogenic debris. The presence of fossils and other organic material can be used to identify these rocks.
Organic sedimentary rocks: These rocks are formed from the accumulation of plant and animal debris. The presence of plant and animal fossils, as well as the type and arrangement of organic matter, can be used to identify these rocks.
Note that sedimentary rocks may have features of multiple types and the characteristics listed above are not exclusive to one type of sedimentary rock.
what indicators determine whether or not wood is being removed at a sustainable rate
To establish whether wood is being removed at a sustainable rate, a number of indicators can be employed. These consist of:
Forest cover: The amount of forest cover in a region might reveal whether or not wood is being taken at a sustainable rate. It may be a sign that wood is being extracted at a rate that is not sustainable if forest cover is dwindling over time.
Volume of wood taken out of a forest: The amount of wood taken out of a forest can show whether or not wood is being removed at a sustainable rate. If the amount of wood removed exceeds the amount of wood that has been regrown, this can mean that the amount of wood being removed is increasing faster than it can be replaced.
Biodiversity: The variety of plant and animal species in a forest might reveal whether or not timber is being extracted at a sustainable rate. If the variety of animal and plant species is dwindling over time, it can mean that the rate at which wood is being extracted is unsustainable.
In a forest, the condition of the soil might reveal whether or not the amount of wood being removed is sustainable. If the soil is deteriorating over time, it can be a sign that too much wood is being cut down.
Which is NOT a significant reason that Summer is warmer than Winter.
That Summer hemisphere is closer to the Sun
Introducing the reason why Summer is warmer than Winter, it is essential to understand the difference between the two seasons and the factors that contribute to the difference in temperature.
Summer is considered warmer than Winter due to a few significant reasons, but not all reasons apply in every place. To determine which reason is not significant, we need to understand the reasons why Summer is typically warmer.
One reason why Summer is warmer than Winter is due to the tilt of the Earth's axis. During the Summer months, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted towards the sun, which leads to more direct sunlight and longer days. On the other hand, during the Winter months, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, leading to shorter days and less direct sunlight.
Another reason why Summer is warmer than Winter is due to changes in atmospheric circulation patterns. During the Summer, the atmosphere is more efficient at transporting heat from the equator to the poles, which leads to warmer temperatures.
Finally, Summer is also typically warmer than Winter due to higher levels of moisture in the atmosphere, which can trap heat and lead to warmer temperatures.
To learn more about Summer refer here
https://brainly.com/question/28776931#
#SPJ11
your 0000 zone time position on 13 june is lat 24° 35' n, long 142° 26' e. your vessel is on course 245° t, speed is 13.5 knots. what is the zone time of sunrise?
Your location on June 13 at 0000 UTC is LAT 24°35'N, LONG 142°26'E. Your ship is traveling at 13.5 knots and on a course of 245°T. The sunrise time zone is 04:45. The correct answer is option(b).
The Sunrise and sunsets particularly due oriental and west only when the circular way of our excited Earth's surface splits into two equal parts, half in the light and a half without knowledge. As our asteroid's turn shaft tilts by 23.5° concerning allure at fixed intervals plane, this adjustment takes place only at the spring and fall equinoxes.
Located in addition to 200 5 northward of the Arctic Circle, Tromsø, Norway, is home to extreme light alternatives betwixt seasons. During the Polar Night, which ends from November to January, the star doesn't rise by any means.
To know more about sunrise refer to: https://brainly.com/question/14960518
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
Your 0000 zone time position on 13 June is LAT 24°35'N, LONG 142°26'E. Your vessel is on course 245°T, speed is 13.5 knots. What is the zone time of sunrise?
A) 0440
B) 0445
C) 0503
D) 0528
fractures along which rock has slipped relative to the other side are called , whereas fractures that are simple cracks where the rock has pulled apart by a small amount are . multiple choice question.
Fractures along which rock has slipped relative to the other side are called, faults; whereas fractures that are simple cracks where the rock has pulled apart by a small amount are joints. Correct answer: letter C.
Faults are fractures along which rock has slipped relative to the other side, while joints are fractures that are simple cracks where the rock has pulled apart by a small amount. Faults can be classified according to their size, orientation, and movement.
The three main types of faults are normal, reverse, and strike-slip faults. Normal faults occur when the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall, while reverse faults occur when the hanging wall moves up relative to the footwall. Strike-slip faults are caused by horizontal movement along the fault surface.
Fractures along which rock has slipped relative to the other side are called ______, whereas fractures that are simple cracks where the rock has pulled apart by a small amount are ______.
Multiple choice question:
A) beds; cracks
B) cracks; beds faults
C) joints; faults
Learn more about Fractures:
https://brainly.com/question/5404553
#SPJ4
the livelihood of the hanseatic league of northern europe was based on what particular fishery?
The livelihood of the Hanseatic League of northern Europe was based on the North Sea herring fishery.
The League was a powerful trade organization that existed from the 13th to the 17th centuries and was comprised of cities and towns along the Baltic and North Sea coasts.
The Hanseatic League dominated the trade of goods such as grain, textiles, and metal goods, but the herring fishery was particularly important to their livelihood.
The League had exclusive control over the herring trade and their ships would sail to the North Sea to fish for herring, which was then preserved in barrels and sold throughout Europe.
The herring trade was a significant source of wealth and power for the Hanseatic League and played a major role in the growth and success of the organization.
To know more about hanseatic league, click on the link
https://brainly.com/question/511193#
#SPJ11
is nyc colder than london
Answer- London has a colder average temperature by 1.1 degrees celcius
nyc is not colder than london Because they are in separate locations and have different weather patterns, the climates of New York City and London are not comparable. New York City.
lies in the Northeastern United States, and it has a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and freezing winters. London, on the other hand, is located in southern England and has a marine temperate climate with pleasant winters and chilly summers. While both cities can endure freezing temperatures throughout the winter, New York City can be substantially colder than London owing to its location further away from the ocean's moderating impact. Furthermore, temperature and weather variations in both places can be impacted.
learn more about London here:
https://brainly.com/question/27458628
#SPJ4
Why is the climate of New York colder than London
suppose one "day" was 36 hours long (each hour having 40 minutes) instead of 24 hours long. in a world with 36 hour days, time zones would have to average how many degrees of longitude wide?
Affordable expertise (especially in HR, finance, and marketing), flexible assistance, and access to a wide range of services are all advantages. The disadvantages of virtual teams might include communication problems.
The isolation that remote employees frequently experience can have a negative impact on team cohesiveness. Lower team cohesion and a lack of chemistry between team members may result from infrequent face-to-face interactions. For instance, miscommunication and time zone differences can become serious problems given the lack of in-person interaction (and the greater familiarity that can come more easily with that) and the challenges that asynchronous collaboration can present. Spontaneous, informal communication—chatting over coffee or in a hallway—has shown to reduce conflict. .
To learn more about marketing click the link below:
brainly.com/question/13414268
#SPJ4
Natural Hazards and Disasters (political, social or
economic consequences of them)
Answer:
Social structures create vulnerability to natural
what two features defined the aztec empire?
The two features that defined the Aztec empire were Military power and Fanatical devotion to their gods.
Mexico-Tenochtitlan, Tetzcoco, and Tlacopan, three Nahua city-states, formed the Aztec Empire, also known as the Triple Alliance.
From 1428 until they were vanquished by the combined armies of the Spanish conquistadors and their local allies who were ruling under Hernán Cortés in 1521, these three city-states controlled that region in and around the Valley of Mexico.
The Aztec civilization is renowned for being the final major Mesoamerican civilization to exist before the arrival of the Europeans. They created spectacular temple pyramids, advanced agricultural methods, utilised eagle soldiers to forge vast empires, and sacrificed humans to their gods.
To learn more about Aztec visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30150818
#SPJ4
lab 1.1 1. which instrument measures the intensity of an earthquake or the shaking of the earth? group of answer choices cdt seismometer rov gliders thermisor
Answer:
seismometer
Explanation:
what are composite volcanoes made of? choose all that apply. what are composite volcanoes made of?choose all that apply. andesitic lava basalt flows pyroclastic deposits granite flows pyrobasalt deposits
The correct answer is option A and C.
Composite volcanoes are made of andesitic lava and pyroclastic deposits.
In geology, composite volcanoes are conical, large in size, concave shaped and steeper near the top. Their size varies and can range from hundreds to thousand of meters in depth. Composite volcanoes have covered mountain peaks.
More specifically, composite volcanoes are made of pyroclastic deposits, lava flow and mud flow commonly known as lahar. These type of volcanoes can stay active for hundred and thousand of years and erupt occasionally.
Examples of composite volcanoes are Mount Fuji in Japan, Mount Hood in Oregon and Mount Rainier in Washington.
If you need to learn more about Composite volcanoes click here:
https://brainly.com/question/1069670
#SPJ4
What 'T'for true or 'F'for false for the following statements:
The coastal area has hot and humid climate.
Answer:
False. The coastal areas usually have a mild climate with moderate temperatures and moderate precipitation. Coastal areas are usually moderated by the nearby ocean, which helps to keep temperatures mild and consistent.
Explanation:
when observing planetary motions from earth, the phrase "retrograde motion" refers to?
The correct answer is The word "retrograde motion" refers to a steady westward motion of the planet from night to night against the background stars while monitoring planetary motions from Earth.
In astronomy, retrograde motion refers to a body's real or perceived travel in the opposite direction from the majority of solar system objects or other celestial systems having a favoured direction of motion. A: Because the planets and other celestial bodies in our solar system orbit the Sun at varying speeds and distances, there seems to be a retrograde motion of the planets and other celestial bodies in the sky. For superior planets, those beyond of Earth's orbit, like Mars, this is perhaps the most visual to imagine.
To learn more about retrograde motion click the link below:
brainly.com/question/29823621
#SPJ4
what is the impact of global flows on the global south
A major political impact of globalization on the Global South has been the loss of political autonomy, especially in relation to the implementation of macroeconomic policies that are closely related to the development needs of countries in the Global South.
The term "global South" generally refers to the regions of Latin America, Asia, Africa and Oceania. It belongs to a family of terms such as 'third world' and 'marginal', and is mostly (but not exclusively) low-income and often politically or culturally marginalized in regions outside of Europe and North America. Indicates the region where the product is located. Globalization has largely replaced the north-south divide as the theoretical underpinning of development efforts by international organizations such as the IMF, World Bank, WTO, and various UN agencies, although these groups have differing perceptions of the relationship between globalization. .
For more information on America see:
https://brainly.com/question/19339803
#SPJ4
vine and matthews determined that new ocean floor was being produced at mid-ocean ridges by examining:
Vine and Matthews, two geologists, determined that new ocean floor was being produced at mid-ocean ridges by examining the patterns of rock ages and magnetic anomalies along the ridges.
They noticed that the rocks closest to the ridge were the youngest, and the age of the rocks increased as they moved away from the ridge. They also observed that the magnetic field of the rocks mirrored the earth's magnetic field, with the rocks closest to the ridge having the opposite magnetic orientation of those further away.
These observations led them to propose the theory of seafloor spreading, which states that new oceanic crust is created at the mid-ocean ridges and then spreads away from the ridge, eventually being recycled back into the Earth's interior at subduction zones.
This theory was a key piece of evidence in support of plate tectonics, which explains the movement and behavior of the Earth's crust. Vine and Matthews's work revolutionized the field of geology and provided a fundamental understanding of how the Earth's surface evolves over time.
to know more about seafloor spreading refer :
https://brainly.com/question/870586
standard blueprint plans and elevations are generally drawn in ? projection.
Standard blueprint plans and elevations are generally drawn in two-dimensional (2D) format.
This means that they are represented as flat images, without the illusion of depth, and are typically drawn to scale. The purpose of these drawings is to provide a clear representation of a building's design and layout, including details such as the location of walls, doors, and windows, as well as other architectural features such as roof lines and floor levels.
2D blueprints are a commonly used tool in the architectural and construction industries, providing a visual representation of a building's design for the purpose of planning and construction.
To learn more about blueprint plans, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14200274
#SPJ11
hall globalization is the process by which the relatively separate areas of globe come to intersect in a single imaginary ""space""
The statement " hall globalization is the process by which the relatively separate areas of globe come to intersect in a single imaginary ""space""" is correct.
The construction of scale through globalization, place-based characteristics that fix globalization locally, and networks as a distinctive aspect of modern globalization have all received considerable attention in discussions of the spatiality of globalization. In contrast, a shrinking, networked world frequently views position within the global economy as anachronistic. It is still important to consider space and time, according to a critical analysis of how place, scale, and networks are used as metaphors for the spatiality of globalization. Positionality (position in relation to space and time within the global economy) is conceptualized as influencing the conditions under which places can exist in a world that is undergoing globalization as well as shaping and being shaped by those trajectories. The wormhole is used to describe the non-Euclidean relationship between positionality's concrete geographies.
To know more about Globalization here
https://brainly.com/question/25499191
#SPJ4
What did the USA place on Russia for taking Crimea?
In response to the threat to Crimean civilian lives and the potential for "extremist takeover of Russian military infrastructure," Defence Minister Sergey Shoygu stressed that the country's military actions in Crimea were carried out by units of the Black Sea Fleet.
What did the US do after Russia took control of the Crimea?As a response, the European Union and the United States put sanctions on Russia for its involvement in the conflict and urged Moscow to quit. Russia retaliated to the sanctions by adopting its own, charging the US and EU with directing and backing the uprising.
What impact do sanctions have on Crimea?Sanctions forbid the sale, supply, transfer, or export of goods and technology in a number of businesses, especially those that are closely related to tourism and infrastructure. Seven ports are listed as being off-limits to cruise ships.
Learn more about European Union: https://brainly.com/question/28632812
#SPJ1
what is the procces of assigning ages to rocks and fossils based on the breakdown of certain elements into other elementes called?
The process of assigning ages to rocks and fossils based on the breakdown of certain elements into other elements is called radioactive dating.
Radioactive dating is based on the concept that certain elements, such as uranium and potassium, are radioactive, meaning they undergo a process of decay over time, during which they emit particles and transform into different elements, such as lead and argon. By measuring the ratio of the original radioactive element to the element it decays into, scientists can determine how long ago the rock or fossil formed.
There are several different methods of radioactive dating, including carbon-14 dating, potassium-argon dating, and uranium-lead dating, each of which is suitable for different types of materials and time periods.
To know more about radioactive dating:
https://brainly.com/question/12291163
What type of erosion is most likely responsible for creating the slot canyon in Zion National Park?
Canyon erosion is most likely responsible for creating the slot canyon in Zion National Park.
A canyon is a deep, narrow valley with steep sides. “Canyon” comes from the Spanish word cañon, which means “tube” or “pipe.” The term “gorge” is frequently used to mean “canyon,” but a gorge is almost always nearly steeper and smaller than a canyon. The movement of rivers, the processes of weathering and erosion, and tectonic activity create canyons.
Over thousands or millions of times, a river flowing water erodes or wears down, soil and jewels to form a valley. The largest and most notorious canyons have been cut through dry areas by nippy aqueducts fed by rain or melting snow from wetter areas.
Know more about Erosion.
https://brainly.com/question/12759847
which pair of geologists propose mid ocean ridges?
a. holmes and wilson
b. benioff and wadati
c. wilson and wegener
d. dietz and hess
Answer: D. Hess and Dietz
Explanation:
I looked it up.
A pair of dietz and hess geologists propose mid ocean ridges were the two scientist who proposed the theory of seafloor spreading hypothesis. This new crust is formed due to igneous intrusions.
The two geologists prepare a detailed map of ocean floor is credited with producing one of the world's first comprehensive maps of the ocean floor.Transformed a once barren and flat landscape into a dynamic three-dimensional space with valleys, trenches and mountains.
The mid-ocean ridge found in the ninteenth century when the first trans-Atlantic cable was laid. Mid-ocean ridges was created by forming at divergent plate boundaries.
Learn more about Geologist click on the link here:
https://brainly.com/question/30368264
#SPJ4
transferring information from a sphere, such as earth, to a flat surface, such as a map, is known as
Answer:
a projection
Explanation:
this is so easy.....
Explain how the characteristics of coastal plains and rocky coasts differ
The main difference between coastal plains and rocky coasts lies in their topography, geology, and habitats. Coastal plains are characterized by flat, low-lying areas with sandy beaches and salt marshes, while rocky coasts are steep and rugged areas with cliffs, rocky shorelines, and rocky beaches. Both types of coastal environments are unique and important, with their own distinct ecological and physical characteristics.
Coastal plains and rocky coasts are two different types of coastal environments that have distinct physical and ecological characteristics.
Coastal Plains: Coastal plains are broad, flat areas of land that are close to the ocean and often consist of sediment deposited by rivers and waves. They are typically low-lying, with a gently sloping topography, and are susceptible to flooding and erosion. Coastal plains are characterized by sandy beaches, salt marshes, and tidal flats, which provide important habitats for a variety of plant and animal species.
Rocky Coasts: Rocky coasts, on the other hand, are steep and rugged areas of land that have been formed by the action of waves and wind over time. They are characterized by cliffs, rocky promontories, and rocky shorelines, and may also include sea caves and rocky beaches. Rocky coasts typically have fewer beaches and salt marshes compared to coastal plains, but they provide important habitats for plants and animals adapted to harsh conditions, such as seabirds and sea stacks.
To learn more about coastal plains and rocky coasts, visit
https://brainly.com/question/7104115
#SPJ11
deep-focus earthquakes, those between 300 and 700 kilometers below the surface, occur only in association with... mid-ocean ridges transform faults hot spots subduction zones
The correct answer is option D.
Deep-focus earthquakes, those between 300 and 700 kilometers below the surface, occur only in association with subduction zones.
Earthquakes occur as a result of collision between convergent plate boundaries that slide past each other resulting in seismic waves that shake the surface of the earth.
Generally, there are three types of earthquakes; shallow earthquakes, intermediate and deep earthquakes.
Shallow earthquakes occur between 0 and 70 km depth, intermediate occur between 70 - 300 km depth while the depth of the deep earthquakes lies between 300 - 700 km deep.
Simply put, deepest earthquake take place in the core of the earth along the subduction zone where highly dense oceanic plate comes into contact with the less dense continental tectonic plate. Oceanic plate being high in density moves down the continental plate.
If you need to learn more about earthquakes click here:
https://brainly.com/question/29665684
#SPJ4
which direction is the wind blowing in the majority of the middle of the united states (minnesota, iowa, nebraska, kansas)?
The wind generally blows from the west to the east in the middle of the United States, including:
MinnesotaIowaNebraskaKansasThe West to East Wind Flow in the Middle of the United StatesThe majority of the middle of the United States is known for having a prevailing wind that moves from the west to the east. This means that the wind tends to blow from the Rocky Mountains towards the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. This is true for states such as Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska and Kansas. The winds play an important role in the climate of these states, bringing warm air from the south in the summer months and cold air from the north in the winter months. The winds also affect the weather patterns, helping to shape the storms that pass through the region. Overall, the winds in the middle of the United States generally flow from west to east.
Learn more about Wind Flow: https://brainly.com/question/2604082
#SPJ4
Answer:
south
Explanation:
I got it wrong, and this is the right answer, lol.
hope this helps someone else get this right!
What is it like in New Orleans?
Answer:
its a world class entertainment, nightlife,music and food available
which factor in the atmosphere is most responsible for changes in an area's temperatures and humidity levels?
1. What are air masses?
In meteorology, an air mass is a volume of air defined by its temperature and humidity. Air masses cover many hundreds or thousands of square miles, and adapt to the characteristics of the surface below them. They are classified according to latitude and their continental or maritime source regions.
Answer:I hope this helps
Explanation:
An air mass is a large body of air with generally uniform temperature and humidity. The area over which an air mass originates is what provides its characteristics. The longer the air mass stays over its source region, the more likely it will acquire the properties of the surface below.Air masses are large bundles of air in the atmosphere. 4. There can be a change in weather if air masses with different temperature and humidity interact. into the area and hit the hot and humid air mass that was over the area.An air mass is a huge body of air in the lower atmosphere that has similar temperature,humidity, and air pressure at given height. Tropical Air Mass. Tropical or warm air masses form in the tropic and have low air pressure.
Geography influenced Middle Eastern history due to its:
000
A)isolation from other world powers and empires.
B)location at the crossroads of three continents.
C)rich variety of resources, including precious metals and gemstones.
D)dense tropical rainforests.
Option c : Due to its rich variety of resources , including precious metals and gemstones.
Instead of focusing only on fossil and mineral wealth, this chapter adopts a broader view of resources that pays attention to the demographics and geostrategic power of regional parties. The analysis takes into account the degree to which a state exploits its share of these resources and how this has impacted its influence within the region. Most Gulf States enjoy high economic revenues from their oil-based rentier economies. Other countries are rich in their demographic component. While most of the Middle East features what is often referred to as a ‘youth bulge’, few countries have enjoyed strong institutions be they rooted in the state or civil society. Where these institutions existed, they acted as a bedrock for less chaotic transitions during acute moments of upheaval. Egypt, Morocco, Algeria, Turkey, and Tunisia are good examples where strong institutions applied the brakes against uncontrollable change. Finally, countries with geostrategic resources are those that enjoy a central geographic location that when coupled with a relatively well-educated population and economic power can play an extensive role in the political dynamics of their neighbourhoods. Turkey and Iran have been successful in mobilising their resources and expanding their influence in the post-uprising era.
