The nurse should include teaching about how to take iron supplements, importance of adequate rest, and safety of taking iron supplements.
A. How to take iron supplementsB. Importance of adequate restD. Safety of taking iron supplementsThe nurse should include teaching about how to take iron supplements, such as what time of day, with meals or on an empty stomach, and with which type of fluid. The nurse should also emphasize the importance of adequate rest and the safety of taking iron supplements, such as any potential side effects and interactions with other medications. Additionally, the nurse should provide education about the benefits of regular exercise during pregnancy, such as walking and stretching, to help improve overall health and energy levels.
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a pediatric patient cannot swallow pills. the medication order is for an enteric-coated medication. how should the nurse proceed?
A pediatric patient cannot swallow pills, and the medication order is for an enteric-coated medication, so the nurse should proceed after contacting the prescribed health care for the alternate medications such as liquid, suspension,
What is the significance of enteric-coated medications?Enteric-coated medications are the ones that are properly absorbed and act as intended in the body and they are designed to protect the medication from being broken down by stomach acid and to be retained in the intestinal tract.
Hence, a pediatric patient cannot swallow pills, and the medication order is for an enteric-coated medication, so the nurse should proceed after contacting the prescribed health care for the alternate medications such as liquid, suspension,
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which statement or question by the nurse illustrates the role of unlicensed assistive personnel (uap) in providing instruction to the family of a patient scheduled for surgery?
The statement by the nurse that illustrates the role of unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) in providing instruction to the family of a patient scheduled for surgery is: (2) "Let me know when the patient's family is visiting with the patient."
UAP refers to the individuals who have been trained to take care of the patients under certain situations but are not licensed to be called as assistive personnel. This role can be fulfilled by assistants, attendants, technicians, nurses, etc.
Surgery is the field of medical science that includes the treatment of diseases or cases by the operative method. It makes use of various medical tools and equipment to cure the patient.
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which statement or question by the nurse illustrates the role of nursing assistive personnel (NAP) in providing preoperative instruction to the family of a patient scheduled for surgery?
"Do the family members have any language barriers?""Let me know when the patient's family is visiting with the patient.""Which family member seems to be the patient's primary caregiver?""Please give the family a copy of the preoperative literature for cataract surgery."To know more about surgery, here
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By the end of the __________ month, the genitals of the fetus have formed.
Answer: third
Explanation:
Answer:
i would say the third
Explanation:
i looked it up in my book
which will help the nurse apply critical thinking skills when providing care in an acute care setting
Answer:
Assessment: Collect and analyze data to identify patient needs and problems.
Clinical reasoning: Apply knowledge and use judgment to make informed decisions.
Clinical judgement: Evaluate alternative solutions and choose the best course of action.
Reflective practice: Consider personal biases and past experiences to improve future performance.
Collaboration: Seek input from interdisciplinary team to enhance patient outcomes.
Evidence-based practice: Incorporate the best available evidence in patient care.
Professional accountability: Take responsibility for the outcomes of patient care.
Explanation:
a primary health care provider prescribes propylthiouracil (ptu) for a client with hyperthyroidism. two months after being started on the medication, the client calls the nurse and complains of feeling tired and looking pale. which action would the nurse take for this client? advise the client to get more rest.
A health care provider prescribes propylthiouracil (PTU) for a client with hyperthyroidism. The nurse should do to Schedule the client for an appointment.
What are the more action that needs to be taken by the nurse in this case?Anemia may develop as a result of PTU's bone marrow-depressing effect, so the client should be examined and blood tests performed. It is risky to counsel the client to get more sleep; a physical examination and blood tests are required to determine the cause of the client's weariness and paleness.
Skipping one PTU dose each day without a doctor's prescription is harmful; it is not the nurse's legal role to counsel a client to adjust the dosage of a drug. Increasing the dosage of PTU without a doctor's prescription is dangerous; it is not the nurse's legal role to educate a client on how to take a drug.
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Complete Question:
A health care provider prescribes propylthiouracil (PTU) for a client with hyperthyroidism. Two months after being started on the antithyroid medication, the client calls the nurse and complains of feeling tired and looking pale. What should the nurse do?
1. Advise the client to get more rest.
2. Schedule the client for an appointment.
3. Instruct the client to skip one dose daily.
4. Tell the client to increase the medication.
Experiment in which neither the subjects nor those dispensing treatment know who receives the active treatmenta. single-blind designb. double-blind designc. clinical triald. cross-sectional study
In a double-blind experiment, neither the subjects nor those dispensing the treatment know who is receiving the active treatment. The correct answer is b.
This is in contrast to a single-blind design, where only the subjects are unaware of who is receiving the active treatment. Clinical trials and cross-sectional studies are different types of experiments.
A double-blind experiment is a type of scientific study in which neither the participants nor the researchers know which participants are receiving the active treatment and which are receiving the placebo or control treatment. This helps to eliminate potential bias and helps to ensure that the results of the study are as accurate and reliable as possible.
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which medication would the nurse anticipate in the corporating into the plan of care to prevent fluid volume overload in the patient with the history of heart failure who is receiving cisplatin for treatment of cancer
The nurse would consider incorporating diuretics, such as furosemide, into the plan of care to minimize fluid volume overload in the patient who has a history of heart failure who is getting cisplatin for cancer therapy.
Cardiotoxicity refers to any damage to the heart caused by cancer treatment. Although not common overall, it can occur in people taking certain chemotherapy or targeted therapy drugs.Heart problems can also occur after receiving radiation therapy to the chest. . Cardiotoxicity can arise years after cancer treatment.
Cisplatin is a chemotherapy drug used to treat many cancers. These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, brain cancer, and neuroblastoma. It is administered by injection into a vein.
Diuretics, better known as "water pills," help the kidneys get rid of unwanted water and salt, which allows the heart to pump more easily. These drugs can be used to treat high blood pressure and relieve swelling and fluid retention caused by many medical problems, including heart failure.
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a patient on benazepril for hypertension ask the nurse how the medication works which statement would be an appropriate response by the nurse ?
Benazepril is a medication that belongs to the class of drugs called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure.
Benazepril works by blocking the action of a chemical in the body called angiotensin, which narrows blood vessels and raises blood pressure. By blocking this chemical, benazepril helps to relax the blood vessels and lower blood pressure, improving blood flow and reducing the strain on the heart.
Benazepril is taken orally in the form of a tablet and is usually taken once a day. The dose of benazepril will be determined by your doctor based on your individual health needs and may be adjusted over time to achieve the desired blood pressure control.
Common side effects of benazepril can include headache, dizziness, and cough. If you experience any serious side effects or allergic reactions, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.
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which action will the nurse take firs twhen a patient taking an adrenergic blcoker has had a weight gain fo 2.5 lb over past 24 hrs
1. Contact the prescribing health care provider.
Blood pressure-lowering drugs called beta blockers, or beta-adrenergic blocker agents, are also known as. The way that beta blockers function is by obstructing the actions of the hormone adrenaline also referred to as adrenaline.
Beta-blockers reduce blood pressure by causing the heartbeat to occur more gradually and gently. Alpha-blockers, also known as alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonists, are a class of drugs that bind to and block type 1 alpha-adrenergic receptors, preventing the contraction of smooth muscle.
Their main applications are for asymptomatic benign prostatic hypertrophy and hypertension. The competitive adrenergic antagonist's propranolol and phentolamine are two examples. A selective and nonselective -adrenoreceptor antagonist, phentolamine.
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Complete question:
A patient's weight increased by 2.5 pounds in 24 hours after the patient started an adrenergic-blocker drug. Which action will the nurse take first?
1. Contact the prescribing health care provider.
2. Take no action; this is an expected side effect.
3. Monitor the patient closely for any additional symptoms.
4. Document this information and notify the nursing supervisor.
the client is under anesthesia and the surgery has begun. which phase of the perioperative period is the client in?
Answer:
This is the INTRA -operative phase
Explanation:
Peri operative is AROUND the surgical period
Pre operative is before you are in the operating room
post operative is after surgery in the recovery room and after
a nurse attended a seminar on community-based health care. which information indicates the nurse has a good understanding of community-based health care?
The information that indicates nurse's good understanding of community-based health care is: (c.) Its priority is health promotion.
Health care is a broad system that focuses in the good health and disease prevention in the citizens of a region. It focuses on prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration or cure of disease, illness, injury or any other health-related factor.
Health is defined as the physical, mental and social state of an individual. A person is said to be healthy when he or she is not only disease free but also free from any form of stress or tension. A good health can be achieved by a good diet, exercise and a good state of mind.
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
A nurse attended a seminar on community-based health care. Which information indicates the nurse has a good understanding of community-based health care?
a.) It occurs in hospitals.
b.) Its focus is on ill individuals.
c.) Its priority is health promotion.
d.) It provides services primarily to the poor.
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a nurse is using the healthy people 2030 to establish goals for the community. which goal is priority?
The priority goal here in the scenario here is to make sure the whole community is fit and healthy.
What is a Health Goal?A healthy objective is one that is particular to you, relevant to you, and sets a good tone for your journey toward health and fitness, particularly in terms of how you view your body.
Hence, it can be seen that based on the fact that the nurse made use of the slogan or term "Healthy People 2023" to establish goals for the community, then the priority goal here in the scenario here is to make sure the whole community is fit and healthy.
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A client is prescribed a histamine (H2)-receptor antagonist . The nurse understands that this might include which medication(s)? Select all that apply.
- Nizatidine
- Famotidine
- Cimetidine
A client is prescribed a histamine (H2)-receptor antagonist and the nurse understands that this might include all these medications - Nizatidine, Famotidine, and Cimetidine.
Nizatidine, a histamine H2 receptor antagonist, is frequently used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease and peptic ulcer disease. It reduces the formation of stomach acid. It was granted a patent in 1980, and medicinal use was authorised in 1988. Eli Lilly was the one who created it. Tazac and Axid are examples of brand names.
Cimetidine is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist that reduces the formation of stomach acid and is marketed under the trade name Tagamet among other names. It is mostly used to treat peptic ulcers and heartburn.
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which color does the stool of a client have when experiencing cancer of the pancreas head, weight loss, severe epigastric pain, and jaundice? green
The color of the stool in a client experiencing cancer of the pancreas head, weight loss, severe epigastric pain, and jaundice is usually light or clay-colored.
What does the color of stool signifies?The color of stool can provide important information about a person's digestive health and potential health problems. Some common stool colors and what they may indicate include:
Brown: Normal, healthy stool color.
Black: May indicate bleeding in the upper digestive tract, such as the stomach or small intestine.
Red: May indicate bleeding in the lower digestive tract, such as the colon.
Green: May indicate that food is moving too quickly through the digestive system, or indicate the presence of a digestive disorder such as inflammatory bowel disease.
Yellow: May indicate a liver or gallbladder problem, or the presence of too much fat in the stool.
Gray: May indicate a problem with the liver or pancreas, such as liver disease or pancreatitis.
It is important to note that the color of stool can be influenced by many factors, including diet, medications, and other health conditions. If you are concerned about the color of your stool, it is best to speak with your doctor for a proper diagnosis.
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an ecologist suspects that an otherwise healthy forest ecosystem experienced an unusually high level of acid deposition during a rainy spring, due to the emissions of nearby power plant. which of the following should the ecologist measure to help confirm her hypothesis? the amount of sulfur trioxide released by the power plant the composition and amount of seasonal rainwater the daily production of sulfur dioxide from motor vehicles the amount of sulfur trioxide in the air surrounding the forest
To help confirm the ecologist's hypothesis, they should measure the amount of sulfur trioxide released by the nearby power plant, the composition and amount of seasonal rainwater, and the amount of sulfur trioxide in the air surrounding the forest.
These measurements can help determine if the power plant's emissions were the source of the unusually high level of acid deposition.
Additionally, the ecologist should consider any other potential sources of acid deposition, such as industrial emissions or agricultural runoff, that could have contributed to the increased acid deposition.
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Answer:
The amount of NO2 in the air near the lake and highway
I am not sure why this was the correct answer on FLVS. It was correct on the quiz, and I hope it helps you do well in Environmental Science.
which action is described in the situation where a patient refuses to take oral medications, so the nurse administers the drug by injection
In the situation where a patient refuses to take oral medications and the nurse administers the drug by injection, the action being described is parenteral drug administration.
Parenteral drug administration refers to the administration of drugs via routes other than the digestive system, such as injection (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous) or transdermal routes (patch, topical). This method of drug administration is used when the patient is unable or unwilling to take medications by mouth, or when the drug is not absorbed effectively through the digestive system.
Parenteral administration is a more direct and often faster way to deliver drugs into the bloodstream, and is typically used for drugs that need to act quickly or for conditions that require a higher concentration of medication.
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Determine which medications the nurse will give and which the nurse will hold for the AM med pass. Include the rationale for any medication that is held (for example, hold furosemide for potassium.
Potassium is depleted by high-ceiling (loop) diuretics. To compensate for this deficiency, the client should increase his or her dietary potassium consumption.
Who is nurse?Nurses are certified healthcare professionals who work independently or under the supervision of a physician, surgeon, or dentist to promote and preserve health. A nurse's primary responsibility is to care for patients by managing physical requirements, preventing disease, and treating health issues. Nurses must examine and monitor the patient while also documenting any pertinent information to help in therapeutic decision-making procedures. While both physicians and nurses work in the healthcare industry with patients, their levels of responsibility differ. Doctors, for example, examine symptoms and make diagnosis, whereas nurses keep doctors informed by gathering and reporting essential information.
Here,
High-ceiling (loop) diuretics deplete potassium levels. To compensate for this deficiency, the client should increase his or her consumption of dietary potassium.
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which characteristic does the nurse associate with a punch biopsy? it is usually indicated for superficial or raised lesions.
The right response is that it only removes the skin's uppermost layer where it is visible above the surrounding tissue.
A circular cutting instrument with a diameter of 2 to 6 mm is used for the procedure. Using a small circular cutting instrument with a diameter of 2 to 6 mm, a punch biopsy is a frequent procedure. For superficial or elevated lesions, shaving biopsies are typically advised. Compared to punch or shave biopsies, excisional biopsies are more unpleasant. Shave biopsies eliminate the part of the skin that protrudes above the surrounding tissues. The body's largest organ is the skin. It encompasses the whole body. It acts as a barrier that deflects heat, light, damage, and pathogens.
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The complete question is,
Which characteristic does the nurse associate with a punch biopsy?
1. It is usually indicated for superficial or raised lesions.
2. It is more uncomfortable than other biopsies while healing.
3. It is performed using a circular cutting instrument 2 to 6 mm in diameter.
4. It removes only the portion of the skin that rises above the surrounding tissue.
based on the morse fall scale assessment, which patient should the healthcare worker (hcw) identify as being at the highest risk for a fall?
When the morse fall scale score is 45 or higher 45, then it is identified as being at the highest risk for a fall.
What is the morse fall scale?The Morse Fall Scale is a quick and easy way to determine a patient's risk of falling. The scale is rated as "fast and easy to use" by the vast majority of nurses, and 54% believe it takes less than 3 minutes to grade a patient.
Each of the six parameters receives a certain number of points, and the total of those points determines the ultimate score.
Low fall risk is indicated by scores under 25, moderate fall risk is indicated by scores between 25 and 45, and high fall risk is indicated by scores over 45.
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what is the first step in making a behavior change plan? multiple choice question. accepting responsibility for your health asking friends for advice seeking a doctor's advice avoiding your health problems
Accepting responsibility for your health is the first step in creating a plan to modify your behavior. By doing that you may set yourself up for success and reach your health objectives.
You are laying the groundwork for an effective behavior change strategy by recognizing the need for change and accepting responsibility for your health.
Self-awareness and readiness to transform your life for the better are prerequisites for this level.
Once you've taken ownership of your health, you can get help from a doctor, a specialist, or a health coach to identify the underlying reasons for your health problems and create a customized plan that suits your unique requirements and objectives.
In order to keep yourself motivated and on track, you can also ask your friends and family for assistance.
You may set yourself up for success and reach your health objectives by getting medical advice, asking for help from loved ones, and adopting an active attitude to your health.
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Which term refers most precisely to a localized skin infection of a single hair follicle? Furuncle Carbuncle Cheilitis Comedone.
Folliculitis refers most precisely to a localized skin infection of a single hair follicle.
Folliculitis is a skin condition that refers to the infection or inflammation of a single hair follicle. It occurs when bacteria, fungi or yeast infect the hair follicle and cause red, tender bumps around the hair shaft. The infection can cause the hair follicle to become clogged, which leads to the formation of a pimple-like bump. Folliculitis can occur anywhere on the body where hair grows, including the face, neck, arms, legs, and scalp.
It is a common skin condition that can be caused by various factors, including frequent shaving, use of hot tubs or pools, wearing tight clothing, and skin irritation from clothing or shaving. Some people may also develop folliculitis as a result of underlying skin conditions such as acne, eczema, or psoriasis.
Treatment for folliculitis depends on the severity of the infection and the underlying cause. Mild cases may be treated with over-the-counter topical creams or ointments, while more severe cases may require antibiotics or other medications. In some cases, hot compresses or other topical treatments may be used to help clear up the infection.
It is important to maintain good hygiene and avoid irritating the affected area to prevent folliculitis from recurring. This can include using gentle soaps and avoiding tight clothing or clothing made from materials that can irritate the skin. Additionally, avoiding activities that can spread bacteria or fungi, such as sharing towels or razors, can also help to prevent the development of folliculitis.
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A nurse is interviewing a client who seems anxious. Which nonverbal communication by the nurse helps to facilitate a relaxed environment for the client during the interview process?
a) Portraying a neutral and friendly expression
b) Sitting back with crossed arms during the interview
c) Wearing casual, neat, and comfortable clothes
d) Ensuring that there are no periods of silence
Non- Verbal communication is an important factor for Portraying a neutral and friendly expression client during an interview so option A is correct.
The nurse should portray a neutral and friendly expression to make the customer feel comfortable and safe. Sitting back with uncrossed arms is also a helpful gesture to express an open and welcoming station. also, the nurse should wear casual, neat, and comfortable clothes to help the customer feel relaxed and accepted. Incipiently,
The nurse should insure that there are no ages of silence, as this can make the client feel uneasy. The nurse should ask questions and make commentary throughout the interview to keep the discussion flowing and insure that the customer feels comfortable and open to partake. Verbal communication helps to produce a positive and relaxed atmosphere, which can help to grease a successful interview process.
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Ming is distraught after witnessing her Australian shepherd have several seizures in a row. When she rushes to the veterinarian, he performs a
thorough exam. Then he explains to Ming that the seizures are being caused by an issue with messages sent from the dog's muscles to the brain.
Which bodily system is Ming's dog having issues with?
A. nervous system
B. cardiovascular system
C. gastrointestinal system
O D. endocrine system
Ming is distraught after witnessing her Australian shepherd have several seizures in a row, so Ming's dog is having issues with the nervous system, which is in Option A as the nervous system is responsible for transmitting messages.
What are the implications of nervous system disorders?The nervous system is responsible for receiving and processing sensory information, so the disruption in electrical activity can cause a variety of symptoms, from seizures to muscle twitching, and can be caused by many factors such as genetics, injury, etc.
Hence, Ming is distraught after witnessing her Australian shepherd have several seizures in a row, so Ming's dog is having issues with the nervous system, which is in Option A as the nervous system is responsible for transmitting messages.
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Answer:
A. nervous system
Explanation:
The nervous system transmits signals between the brain and the rest of the body, including internal organs.
a home care nurse has been working with an older adult client with a chronic leg ulcer for several months and has noticed a gradual decline in the client's ability to provide self-care and activities of daily living (adls). what action will the nurse take?
Guidelines for the patient with leg ulcer given by the nurse is the injured limb should be cleaned simply with warm tap water or saline.
The goal of treatment is to enhance venous return while maintaining a successful healing landscape. The degree of arterial insufficiency will determine whether or not it is safe to use contraction. Contraction systems utilised in clinical practise range from inelastic to elastic contraction tapes, wrap around contraction garments, contraction socks, and curvaceous pump bias. Nonetheless, in the treatment of mixed aetiology leg ulcers, the most popular method of acclimatising contraction therapy based on patient evaluation is the use of elastic multilayer tapes. The arterial element and the procedures required will be determined by the vascular platoon. With the vascular platoon's guidance, reduced contraction can be used for the venous element.
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the clinic nurse is planning care for a client with chlamydia. which treatment would the nurse anticipate implementing?
Azithromycin is used as a treatment for uncomplicated urogenital chlamydia infection. Although doxycycline is an option, azithromycin is favored because it is a single-dose medication.
What is chlamydia?An antibiotic called azithromycin is used to treat various bacterial infections. This includes pneumonia, strep throat, traveler's diarrhea, and other intestinal illnesses that are definitely present.
It can be used to treat malaria in addition to other conditions. It could be administered intravenously or by mouth in doses of one per day.
Therefore, azithromycin is used to treat the client with chlamydia.
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A 50-year-old woman presented complaining of burning sensation when urinating and feeling like she has to go every hour for the last day. She denies fever and suprapubic or back pain. Past medical history: dyslipidemia and hypertension. Medications: atorvastatin. Allergies: sulfa. Physical examination: temperature 98.5° F; pulse 80 beats per minute; respiration rate 18 breaths per min; blood pressure 110/66 mmHg; examination unremarkable; no suprapubic or costovertebral angle tenderness; urine dipstick reveals moderate leukocytes and positive nitrites, with all other values within normal limits.
1. What is the most likely diagnosis and pathogen causing this disorder and mode of transmission? Discuss data that support your decision.
2. What diagnostic test, if any, should be done? What diagnostic test findings would support your diagnosis?
The most likely diagnosis is UTI (urinary tract infection) and the pathogen causing this disorder is bacteria called E.coli.
The diagnostic test that should be done and finding that support the diagnosis are:
Urinalysis: the presence of nitrites, leukocyte esterase, or white blood cells.Urine microscopy: the presence of red blood cells, bacteria, and white blood cells.Urine culture: positive shows a bacterial colony.pH: slightly acidic 6.0 - 7.5.The treatment plan for this patient with UTI are:
Antibiotics: such as trimethoprim, fosfomycin, nitrofurantoin, cephalexin, and ceftriaxone.Alternative medicine: such as cranberry juice to prevent UTIs.Drink plenty of water to dilute and flush out the bacteria.Avoid drinks that can irritate the bladder such as alcohol, coffee, soft drinks, and citrus juices.Use a heating pad to minimize discomfort or bladder pressure.To learn more about UTI and its treatment, here
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a client is admitted to the ed complaining of abdominal pain. further assessment of the abdomen reveals signs of peritoneal irritation. what assessment findings would corroborate this diagnosis? select all that apply.
A client is admitted to the ed complaining of abdominal pain. further assessment of the abdomen reveals signs of peritoneal irritation. The following assessment findings would corroborate this diagnosis :
Rebound tendernessChanges in bowel soundsMuscular rigidityThe first symptoms of peritonitis, a type of peritoneal irritation, are usually loss of appetite, nausea, and dull abdominal pain that quickly turns into constant, severe pain that worsens with movement. Other signs and symptoms associated with peritonitis include: Abdominal tenderness or bloating.
Peritonitis develop when a delicate layer of tissue in the abdomen convert inflamed. The layer of tissue is called the peritoneum. Peritonitis is usually caused by a bacterial or fungal infection. If there are pathological processes in the abdominal cavity, signs of peritoneal irritation usually appear. It is characterized by pain and tenderness on palpation. Irritation can be pronounced or diffuse.
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Complete question :
A patient is admitted to the ED complaining of abdominal pain. Further assessment of the abdomen reveals signs of peritoneal irritation. What assessment findings would corroborate this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
A) Ascites
B) Rebound tenderness
C) Changes in bowel sounds
D) Muscular rigidity
E) Copious diarrhea
which intervention relieves integumentary itching, promoting comfort of the client exposed to poison ivy? saline rinse cold therapy heat therapy wet compress
Application of wet compresses will relieve integumentary itching client exposed to poison ivy.
What is poison ivy?poison ivy is a popular poisonous plant that can result in an itchy skin rash. It is a type of allergenic plant in the genus Toxicodendron.
Urushiol, an oily sap that these plants generate, triggers an irritating, itching allergic reaction. An itching rash appears when you come into contact with a poisonous plant or an item that has come into contact with a plant. This rash is a type of allergic contact dermatitis.
Up to 90% of those exposed to poison ivy oil get an unpleasant rash.
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Some clinical situations require administration of a loading (initial) dose of a drug to establish a therapeutic plasma concentration without delay. This may be done giving a large initial dose orally but the intravenous (IV) route of administration is often required. Which of the following is a determinant of the initial plasma concentration of a drug given by rapid IV infusion? a. The first-order distribution rate constant b. The elimination clearance rate c. The central compartment volume of distribution d. The intercompartmental clearance rate
The elimination clearance rate is the determinant of the initial plasma concentration of a drug given by rapid IV infusion, which means option B is the right answer.
It is believed that in a healthy body, the the rate of infusion equals the rate of elimination, for any kind of drug infusion in the body. It helps in maintaining the rate of change of plasma concentration to almost zero. The intravenous IV route drugs are infused directly into the blood stream from where they are transferred from one organ to another. These fluids also contain some electrolytes and nutrients which helps in preventing any kind of side effect to the body.
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which instruction would the nurse include in a teaching plan for a client with scleroderma skin care? keep the hands warm. use calamine lotion for pruritus. apply warm soaks to the infected areas. take frequent baths to remove scaly lesions.
The following instruction would the nurse include in a teaching plan for a client with scleroderma skin care : Keep skin lubricated with lotion.
Scleroderma is a rare condition that causes hard, thickened skin patches and sometimes problems with internal organs and blood vessels. caused by doing
Initial symptoms include swelling and itching. Affected skin may appear lightened, darkened, or shiny due to tension. Some people have small red spots called telangiectasias on their hands and face. Scleroma can be treated by using skin lotions and moisturizers to soothe itchy skin. Drugs that suppress the immune system are used to slow skin thickening and minimize damage to internal organs.
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Answer:
keep the hands warm
Explanation: Reynard phenomenon is a component of scleroderma.