When archiving a project, the amount of available
Input Answer space should be checked before archiving.
(btw is not free,file or storage)

Answer:

A computer system is a set of integrated devices that input, output, process, and store data and information. Computer systems are currently built around at least one digital processing device. There are five main hardware components in a computer system: Input, Processing, Storage, Output and Communication devices.

Explanation:

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Answer:

If a mistake was made using punch cards to program computers in the 1940s, the entire program of punch cards had to be re-punched to correct the problem. This was because punch cards were the primary means of input for the computer, and any changes or corrections to the program had to be physically made by punching new cards or modifying existing ones. Once the program was re-punched correctly, it could be loaded into the computer and executed.

Explanation:

Answer:

10 cycles

Explanation:

To determine the number of cycles it takes for this MIPS code to complete using the simple 5-stage pipeline without forwarding, we can use the following table:

Instruction IF ID EX M WB

lw $s1, 0($s2) 1 1 1 1 1

lw $s3, 12($s4) 1 1 1 1 1

add $s5, $s1, $s3 1 1 1 1 1

beq $s5, $s7, L1 1 1 1 1 0

sw $s5, 0($s3) 1 1 1 1 1

L1: sw $s5, 12($s4) 1 1 1 1 1

Each instruction takes 5 stages to complete, except for the branch instruction (beq) in I3, which takes 4 stages because it does not write anything back to a register. However, since there is no forwarding hardware, the execute stage for I3 cannot proceed until the write back stage for I2 has completed.

Therefore, the total number of cycles it takes for this code to complete is:

1 + 1 + 1 + 5 + 1 + 1 = 10 cycles

Therefore, this code takes 10 cycles to complete using the simple 5-stage pipeline without forwarding.

There is a total of 20 cycles required

MIPS CODE: The term MIPS is an acronym for Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages. It is a reduced-instruction set architecture developed by an organization called MIPS Technologies.

The MIPS assembly language is a very useful language to learn because many embedded systems run on the MIPS processor.

Each instruction takes 5 stages to complete, except for the branch instruction (beq) in I3, which takes 4 stages because it does not write anything back to a register.

However, since there is no forwarding hardware, the execute stage for I3 cannot proceed until the write-back stage for I2 has completed.

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Answer:

Here is a tabular comparison of Database, DBMS, database application, and database system:

| Term | Definition | Key Features |

| --- | --- | --- |

| Database | A collection of data that is organized and stored in a computer system | Contains data, metadata, and relationships between data |

| DBMS (Database Management System) | Software used to manage databases and perform operations on data | Provides a way to create, read, update, and delete data; enforces data integrity; controls access to data |

| Database Application | A software application that interacts with a database to perform specific tasks | Provides an interface for users to interact with data; can perform specific tasks such as data entry, querying, reporting, and analysis |

| Database System | A combination of a database and a DBMS, along with hardware and software components that are used to manage and store data | Includes the database, DBMS, hardware, software, and people who interact with the system |

Some similarities and differences between these terms are:

| Term | Similarities | Differences |

| --- | --- | --- |

| Database and DBMS | Both are used to manage data | Database is a collection of data, while DBMS is software used to manage the database |

| DBMS and Database Application | Both involve software applications | DBMS manages databases, while database application interacts with a database to perform specific tasks |

| Database Application and Database System | Both are software applications | Database application is a part of a database system, which also includes a database, DBMS, hardware, software, and people who interact with the system |

In summary, a database is a collection of organized data, while a DBMS is software used to manage and operate on the database. A database application is a software application that interacts with a database to perform specific tasks. A database system is a combination of a database, DBMS, hardware, software, and people that work together to manage and store data.

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The type of network could I set up in my office to help maintain security would be an "intranet".

An internal network exclusively for organizational use is known as an intranet. Usually, it is utilized for exchanging information and for communication within a company, and can only be accessed by individuals with permission who are part of the organization's network.

One effective strategy for safeguarding confidential data and limiting its accessibility solely to authorized personnel is to establish an intranet. Incorporating security measures like firewalls, access controls, and encryption, etc.

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Answer:

Generally, analysis is defined as the process by which we break down a mental or physical whole into parts or components. Composition is defined as the reverse process: combining individual elements or components into a coherent whole.

Explanation:

The  example of the way that a person  can  be able to replace occurrences in terms of the  "asdf" with "hljv" in type of a C++ string using the string functions is given in the image attached.

Based on the image attached, one can see that the example, std::string::find() is known as one that is often used to be able to detect the index of the begining of the occurrence of "asdf" in the password of Str string.

Thereafter, std::string::replace() is said to be the term that is often used to bne able to replace the already seen occurrence with "hljv". The while loop is said to be one that tends to continues to find as well as replace all occurrences of "asdf".

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The Ubiquiti Networks UniFi Dream Machine (UDM) is the perfect instrument to fulfill the couple's networking requirements.

The all-inclusive device serves as a Router, Switch, Security gateway, and WAP delivering stable home-working performance. It provides four Ethernet ports operating at the most advanced WiFi 6 specifications, enabling convenient streaming for entertainment.

Besides its user-friendly mobile app assisting with setting up and management processes, the UDM accommodates VLANs so users can segment their network in order to heighten security.

Costing around $299 – obtainable from either Ubiquiti’s site or Amazon - and Cat-6 Ethernet cables costing roughly $50 for every five on Amazon, the total expenditure comes to $350, conveniently fitting in the prearranged budget of $2500.

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A Python file with commands in a logical order is the best definition of a Python script. The programme must perform some action when run through the Python interpreter for it to be regarded as a script.

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Below (Image attached) is a good  example of the way that a person use be able to  cin in C++ to be able to read floating-point numbers from any form of  input until there is found to be three positive displacements that are read.

In the given example, that is the use of the std::cin is said to be one that can be used to be able to read input such as the floating-point numbers.

The while loop  is said to be one that often continues to read displacements till the time that there is three positive displacements that are read.

Therefore, the input is said to be checked for positivity via the use of an if statement.

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The Hazard is: Physical Hazards that are seen in RELA Operations

RELA is known to be a term that is seen as a form of a voluntary corps that can be seen in Malaysia and they help to aid in a lot of civil defense as well as in community service activities.

Therefore, In their operations, RELA personnel are known to be very exposed to a lot of physical hazards, for example:

Lastly, During RELA operations, personnel may be exposed to moving, falling, or flying materials or debris that could strike them and cause harm.

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The cryptographic operation that has the fastest decryption process is A. Symmetric.

Symmetric cryptography often results in the quickest decoding process. The same key is utilized in symmetric cryptography for both encryption and decryption. Because both the sender and the recipient are aware of the key, the decryption procedure can be completed rapidly without the use of intricate mathematical calculations.

As opposed to symmetric cryptography, asymmetric cryptography (sometimes called public key cryptography) uses two separate keys for encryption and decryption. This can lead to slower decryption speeds since it necessitates more difficult mathematical processes.

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Answer: spawn meteors

Explanation:

Meteors are the only option that could be an obstacle.

1. Game Shack needs at least 8 agents to handle the volume of calls listed above.

Agents are autonomous entities that act and make decisions on behalf of other entities. Agents are commonly used in applications such as artificial intelligence and robotics, where they are programmed to interact with the environment and make decisions.

2. Game Shack needs at least 8 telephone lines to meet its objectives.

3. The peak call volume is usually between 10am and 12pm. During this time, an average caller will wait around 2 minutes before being connected to an agent.

4. If the policy guideline on the percentage of calls answered in 30 seconds or less is increased to 95 percent, Game Shack will need to hire additional agents and increase the number of lines.

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Hazard is seen as a Physical Injury that takes place as a result of any form of Uncontrolled Crowd Movement in course of RELA Operations.

In  terms of Effect/Risk: The hazard that pertains to physical injury is one that takes place due to uncontrolled crowd movement in course of RELA (Jabatan Sukarelawan Malaysia) operations can be one that lead to a lot of  adverse effects and risks, such as :

A form of Injuries to RELA personnel: where  Uncontrolled crowd movement can bring about RELA personnel where they are been pushed, trampled, as well as injured, bring about in physical injuries such as the issues of fractures, bruises, as well as cuts.

Lastly, Civilians at risk of injury: During RELA operations, civilians may be at risk due to the uncontrolled movement of crowds. In the midst of the mayhem, civilians may become injured or even killed.

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Answer: C usb flash drive

Explanation: A hard drive is massive and hard to break, the tape drive has moving parts, and the optical drive is like a cd receiver, and has moving parts

The given algorithm is given below:

Begin the program.

Ask the user to input the first variable and save it as "value1".

Then ask for an additional variable, saving it as "value2".

At this point, if "value1" is larger than "value2" - output a message of: The greatest value is "value1".

Alternatively, if "value2" surpasses "value1" - announce that: The prevalent value is "value2".

Should it transpire that "value1" equals "value2", inform that: Both elements are equivalent.

Finally, complete the program.

START

   READ value1

   READ value2

   IF value1 > value2

       PRINT "The largest value is value1"

   ELSE IF value2 > value1

       PRINT "The largest value is value2"

   ELSE

       PRINT "Both values are equal"

   END IF

END

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Answer:

1. Microsoft is a technology company

2. Excel is a digital spreadsheet product they have

The reason why sociologists work to create generalizations about social life rather than hard-and fast-rules is this: A. Making generalizations about social life allows sociologists to rely on common sense and their own personal experiences to understand the world.

Sociologists realize the fact that we all come from different walks of life. This is why we cannot all fit into rigid rules about life. So, generalizations that look at the sum total or generality of matters attempt to employ flexibility to enable us all to apply our common sense and personal experiences in life.

Option A is a valid reason for the use of generalizations by sociologists.

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It should be noted that the three components involved in performing encryption are known to the party that will perform decryption before asymmetric encryption is applied.

A. Private key

B. Public key

E. Cryptographic algorithm

It should be noted that to successfully decrypt the ciphertext, the person doing decryption must have knowledge of the cryptographic technique, the public key for validating the signature or creating a secure channel, and the private key used to encrypt the message.

Before asymmetric encryption is used, the party that will conduct the decryption normally does not know the plaintext content and nonce value.

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A program should first save 10 random numbers from 1-100 to an array called array1 is given below:

An array is a data structure that stores a collection of items. The items stored in the array are typically the same type, such as an integer or string. Arrays are commonly used in computer programming to store and manipulate multiple pieces of related data.

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <time.h>

// function prototypes

void getScore(int arr1[], int arr2[], int size);

int main()

{

   // seed random generator

   srand(time(NULL));

   // declare array1 and array2

   int array1[10], array2[10];

   int size = 10;

   int i;

   // assign random values to array1 and array2

   for (i = 0; i < size; i++)

   {

       array1[i] = rand() % 100 + 1;

       array2[i] = rand() % 100 + 1;

   }

   // print contents of both arrays

   printf("Array 1\tArray 2\n");

   for (i = 0; i < size; i++)

   {

       printf("%d\t\t%d\n", array1[i], array2[i]);

   }

   // compare values in array1 and array2 and print winner of each round

   int arr1Score = 0, arr2Score = 0;

   for (i = 0; i < size; i++)

   {

       if (array1[i] > array2[i])

       {

           printf("Array 1 wins round %d\n", i+1);

           arr1Score++;

       }

       else if (array2[i] > array1[i])

       {

           printf("Array 2 wins round %d\n", i+1);

           arr2Score++;

       }

       else

       {

           printf("Round %d is a draw\n", i+1);

       }

   }

   // call getScore function to display winner and final scores

   getScore(array1, array2, size);

   return 0;

}

void getScore(int arr1[], int arr2[], int size)

{

   // declare variable to store scores

   int arr1Score = 0, arr2Score = 0;

   // loop through arrays to get scores

   int i;

   for (i = 0; i < size; i++)

   {

       if (arr1[i] > arr2[i])

       {

           arr1Score++;

       }

       else if (arr2[i] > arr1[i])

       {

           arr2Score++;

       }

   }

   // print scores

   printf("Array 1 score: %d\n", arr1Score);

   printf("Array 2 score: %d\n", arr2Score);

   // determine winner

   if (arr1Score > arr2Score)

   {

       printf("Array 1 is the winner!\n");

   }

   else if (arr2Score > arr1Score)

   {

       printf("Array 2 is the winner!\n");

   }

   else

   {

       printf("It's a tie!\n");

   }

}

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The formulas to get the following results: I. =MIN(A2:A4), II. =COUNT(A5:E12), III. =SUM(A2:D2), IV. =MAX(B1:B6), V. =AVERAGE(C2:E2).

Formulas are equations used to solve problems and describe relationships between different quantities. They can take many forms, including algebraic equations, statistical equations, and geometric formulas. Formulas are often used to calculate parameters such as speed, distance, area, and volume. Formulas are also used to describe the behavior of complex systems, such as the flow of electricity or the movement of a fluid. Formulas are often used to predict the behavior of systems in different conditions, such as the effects of changes in temperature or pressure on a system. They are also used to derive relationships between different variables, such as the relationship between voltage and current in an electrical circuit. Formulas can be used to simplify calculations, allowing for faster and more accurate solutions to problems.

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All the correct statements about data stored in databases include the following:

A. Code.org (and Applab) allow for both manual and code editing of databases.

C. Records can be complete duplicates of other records, including id numbers

D. Four main operations can be performed on the data, Create Read Update and Delete

E. Data is persistent across multiple runs of the program/app.

In a database management system (DBMS), a database can be defined as an organized and structured collection of data that are stored on a computer system as a backup and they're usually accessed electronically.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that data records can be created as complete duplicates of other data records, such as ID numbers. Additionally, CRUD (Create Read Update and Delete) is an abbreviation for the four main operations that can be performed on the data.

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Complete Question:

Select all correct statements about data stored in databases (multiple answers possible):

Code.org (and Applab) allow for both manual and code editing of databases

Ids of records that have been deleted will be reused when new records are created

Records can be complete duplicates of other records, including id numbers

Four main operations can be performed on the data, Create Read Update and Delete

Data is persistent across multiple runs of the program/app

Each record can have many elements (felds) that are a part of the record

The  outline that a person can use to implement as well as compare the pseudo-LRU and that of the  true-LRU cache replacement policies is given below

First, one need to make changes the cache replacement policy that can be see in the cache.c file of a person's code.

Thereafter one need to Run simulations with the use of the already modified  or changed code via the use of the default configuration as said in Question 3 of Project Part 1.

Therefore, one can take detailed statistics, such as L2 cache miss rates and IPC (Instructions Per Cycle) values, for all of the next 500 million instructions.  etc.

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The pseudocode is known to be a form of a type of computer code that is used to  list out the basic steps that can be used on a given  program or algorithm.

The pseudocode  is seen as a basic  version of programming code that does not need the knowledge of any form of basic programming language.

Note that It is one that is often  used as a planning tool to aid developers plan as well as organize their code prior to their actually writing it.

Lastly, a flowchart is a kind of diagram that is depict the steps in a work or algorithm

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Answer: Analytical.

Explanation:

Hazard is seen as a Physical Injury that takes place as a result of any form of Uncontrolled Crowd Movement in course of RELA Operations.

In  terms of Effect/Risk: The hazard that pertains to physical injury is one that takes place due to uncontrolled crowd movement in course of RELA (Jabatan Sukarelawan Malaysia) operations can be one that lead to a lot of  adverse effects and risks, such as :

A form of Injuries to RELA personnel: where  Uncontrolled crowd movement can bring about RELA personnel where they are been pushed, trampled, as well as injured, bring about in physical injuries such as the issues of fractures, bruises, as well as cuts.

Lastly, Civilians at risk of injury: During RELA operations, civilians may be at risk due to the uncontrolled movement of crowds. In the midst of the mayhem, civilians may become injured or even killed.

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