Answer:
B
Explanation:
Based on the given options, the correct answer would be:
B. Both conditions must be true.
When this logic block is included in a control structure, for the entire condition to be met, both conditions must be true.
a. What is the desktop? List its components.
The desktop refers to the physical computer setup that typically consists of several components. The components of a desktop computer can vary depending on the specific configuration and user preferences, but here are the common components:
1. Central Processing Unit (CPU): The CPU, also known as the processor, is the brain of the computer that performs most of the calculations and executes instructions.
2. Motherboard: The motherboard is the main circuit board that connects and holds together all the components of the computer. It provides communication pathways and power supply to the other components.
3. Random Access Memory (RAM): RAM is the temporary memory that the computer uses to store data and instructions for quick access by the CPU. It allows for faster data processing and multitasking.
4. Storage Devices: Desktop computers typically have one or more storage devices, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD), to store the operating system, programs, and user data.
5. Graphics Card: The graphics card, also known as the video card or GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), handles the display and rendering of graphics and videos. It can have dedicated memory and processing power for better performance in gaming or graphic-intensive tasks.
6. Power Supply Unit (PSU): The PSU provides electrical power to all the components in the desktop computer, converting the incoming AC power into the required DC power.
7. Monitor: The monitor is the display screen that shows the visual output of the computer. It can be a separate component or integrated into an all-in-one desktop.
8. Keyboard and Mouse: These input devices allow users to interact with the computer by inputting commands, typing, and controlling the cursor.
9. Optical Drives: Although becoming less common, some desktop computers may have optical drives like CD/DVD drives for reading or writing optical discs.
10. Expansion Slots: Desktops often include expansion slots on the motherboard, allowing users to add additional components like graphics cards, sound cards, or network cards to enhance functionality.
11. Cooling System: To prevent overheating, desktop computers usually have cooling systems that include fans, heat sinks, and sometimes liquid cooling systems.
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