which blue and violet gemstone is used as the birthstone for december?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Tanzanite

Explanation:

Tanzanite is the exquisite blue-purple variety of the mineral zoisite that is only found in one part of the world. Named for its limited geographic origin in Tanzania, tanzanite has quickly risen to popularity since its relatively recent discovery.


Related Questions

What is pseudoscience and how is it different from science

Answers

Answer:

a difference in attitude

Explanation:

It's just not science. ... The big difference Popper identifies between science and pseudo-science is a difference in attitude. While a pseudo-science is set up to look for evidence that supports its claims, Popper says, a science is set up to challenge its claims and look for evidence that might prove it false.

Which of the following are needed for an electrical circuit? Choose all that apply

A.A mental conductor for electrons to pass through
B.light bulb
C.two negative ends to a battery
D.closed loop
E.charged battery to provide an electrical difference

Answers

Answer:

E\charged battery to provide electronic difference

The answers are A, B, D and maybe E. I think these are the answer but I’m not really sure.

How does lemon juice stop an apple from turning brown?

Answers

Lemon juice prevents browning because it is full of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and it has a low pH level. The oxygen will react with the ascorbic acid before it reacts with polyphenol oxidase (the enzyme in the fruit).

Explain what happens during soil depletion and also how we can help prevent this naturally without chemicals?
PLZ FAST TYY <3

Answers

Answer:  create more healthy products for the soil and animals

Explanation:

Help! It’s due in 1 minute

Answers

The answer is the last option, Zn + S ➡️ ZnS.

calculate the mass of sodium sample that it contains 2 Na atoms of sodium

please i need help with this ques. ​

Answers

Answer:

45.98 I believe if its wrong im sorry

10. 11. What is a crystal? ​

Answers

Answer:

there aren't any choices on the question so here's the closest i can give. A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure

Answer:

Definition of crystal :-

A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.

Example of crystal :-

large crystals include snowflakes, diamonds, and table salt.

Meaning of crystal :-

.

A piece of a homogeneous solid substance having a natural geometrically regular form with symmetrically arranged plane faces. Ex:- "A quartz crystal".

Highly transparent glass with a high refractive index. ex :- "A crystal chandelier"

A tank of syngas produced by coal gasification contains 60.0% carbon monoxide, 30.0% hydrogen, and 10.0% carbon dioxide. What is the mass of hydrogen (in g) in 1.00 cubic meter of this syngas mixture at 1.00 atm and 25.0 °C? (1 m³ = 1000 L)

Answers

Considering the ideal gas law, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P× V = n× R× T

In this case, you know:

P= 1 atmV= 1 m³= 1000 Ln= ?R= 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]T= 25 °C= 298 °K

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

1 atm× 1000 L = n× 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]× 298 K

Solving:

[tex]n=\frac{1 atmx1000 L}{0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}x298 K}[/tex]

n= 40.92 mol

The mol of syngas mixture is 40.92 mol.

Syngas mixture contains 30.0% hydrogen. So, there is a mol fraction of [tex]x_{hydrogen} =[/tex]0.3 . Thus, the mols of hydrogen in syngas mixture is calculated as:

40.92 moles of syngas mixture× 0.3= 12.276 moles of hydrogen

Finally, being the molar mass of hydrogen H₂ 2 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex], then the mass is:

[tex]12.276 molesx\frac{2 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]= 24.552 grams

In summary, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.

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What is Jupiter’s strength of gravity?

Answers

Answer: 24.79 m/s^2

Explanation: Jupiters surface gravity which is defined as the force of gravity at its cloud tops.

Jacinta wrote the following passage about chemical changes.

A chemical change is a change that results in one or more new substances with different properties. When a chemical change occurs, the new substance can give off an odor, such as rotting fruit or cookies baking in the oven. Chemical changes can cause color changes, such as iron rusting and turning a reddish-brown color. When wood is burned or ingredients are mixed for baking a cake, a new substance is made.

Choose the best statement that Jacinta can add to her passage.

Chemical changes, such as rotting fruit and burning wood, are affected by temperature. More heat and energy causes a faster chemical change.
Wood burning and fruit rotting creates new substances through a chemical change that is affected by sound energy.
Rotting fruit and burning wood is a chemical change that occurs because there is a decrease in temperature. Less heat causes a faster chemical change.
When a chemical change occurs, the new substance that is created has properties similar to the original substance.

Answers

She should add either the 3rd or fourth statement

7. Balance the following reaction under basic conditions: Al (s) + Cr2O72- (aq) -> Al3+ (aq) + Cr3+ (aq)

8. What is the ^o of the following balanced redox reaction (use the reduction potentials provided in Table 11.1
below)?

Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) -> Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq)

9. What is G for the reaction below – calculate it from the ^o ?

Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s)

Answers

The free energy change of the reaction; Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) is calculated to be -443.83KJ/mol.

For the reaction shown in question 7, we can divide it into half equations as follows;

Oxidation half equation;

6 Al (s) -------> 6Al^3+(aq) + 18e

Reduction half equation;

3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq)   + 18e -----> 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)

The balanced reaction equation is;

6Al(s) + 3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq)   -----> 6Al^3+(aq) + 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)

The E° of this reaction is obtained from;

E° anode = -0.04 V

E°cathode = +1.50 V

E° cell = +1.50 V - (-0.04 V) = 1.54 V

Given that;

ΔG° = -nFE°cell

n = 3, F = 96500, E°cell = 1.54 V

ΔG° = -(3 × 96500 × 1.54)

ΔG° = -443.83KJ/mol

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Please help! i will give brainliest!
When a solid air freshener gets smaller over time and runs out is it a physical change or chemical change? please say why?

Answers

Answer:

i think this would be an example of a physical change because here the substance is changing directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state which means that the composition of the substance has not changed and remains the same. This is also called sublimation.

Which gas makes your voice deeper or has the opposite effect on you than helium when you inhale it.

Answers

The correct answer is Sulfur Hexafluoride
it’s an inert gas that is known to be six times heavier than the air we breathe. While Helium being lighter makes our voice higher, SF6 makes our voice deeper. The sound travels slower in denser gases which is why our voice will come out deeper and rather slow.

Answer:

Sulfur hexafluoride

Explanation:

It is heavier than air that we breathe so it has an opposite effect.

Hope this helps. Pls give brainliest. Also pls sub to kgirl633 on yt!

what type of weather does a warm front cause and why

Answers

Warm fronts often bring stormy weather as the warm air mass at the surface rises above the cool air mass, making clouds and storms.

Hope this helps!
Brainliest is much appreciated!

PC13 ionic or covalent

Answers

Answer:

The bond between Phosphorus and Chlorine in PCl3 is covalent as chlorine needs one electron and phosphorus has metallic character and easily donate electron

what is the chemistry between us?

Answers

No chemistry between us.

ow does the food chain start? A Plant life uses energy from the sun to make food. B Insects like grasshoppers eat plant life. C Animals like rats eat insects. D Humans eat large animals and plant life

Answers

A is the answer! I’m pretty sure hopefully i helped!!

Which liquid has more density

Answers

Answer:

mercury i think

Explanation:

Answer:

Mercury is the densest liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure (STP). Also called quicksilver, mercury has been known for more than 3,500 years. It is an important metal in industry, but it is also toxic

Explanation:

How is a chemical equation different from mathematical equation?
Only chemical equation uses + sign
Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign
Only chemical equation has numbers
Only chemical equation has minuses

Answers

Answer:

Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign

Answer:

Only chemical equation uses an arrow instead of a = sign.

A chemical equation depicts a chemical reaction by utilising chemical formulae and symbols to depict the reactants, products, and chemical changes that take place. In a chemical equation, the arrow indicates the direction of the reaction and is commonly depicted as a single arrow pointing from the reactants to the products. In contrast, the equals sign (=) is commonly used in mathematical equations to indicate that two expressions have the same value.

While numbers are used to indicate the relative proportions of reactants and products and minus signs are used to indicate reactants or products in the form of ions, the arrow is the most distinguishing feature that distinguishes chemical equations from mathematical equations.

Someone please help with number 9.

Answers

Answer:

Its development and progression are usually linked to a series of changes in the activity of cell cycle regulators. For example, inhibitors of the cell cycle keep cells from dividing when conditions aren't right, so too little activity of these inhibitors can promote cancer.

Superficially, the connection between the cell cycle and cancer is obvious: cell cycle machinery controls cell proliferation, and cancer is a disease of inappropriate cell proliferation. Fundamentally, all cancers permit the existence of too many cells.

Explanation:

hope it helps

helllloooook this makes no sense help me plz

Answers

may i ask?

How do you use this app?

Select all the statements that correctly describe a solution. Multiple select question.
A. A solution is a mixture of substances dissolved in water.
B. A solution may have more than one solute.
C. Not all solutions are liquid.
D. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.
E. The solute is the substance present in the largest quantity.

Answers

Answer:

B, D, C

Explanation:

the solution may have more than one solute, a solution is a homogenous mixture of 2 or more substances and not all solutions are liquid

A solution is formed by the mixture of substances dissolved in water. There may have more than one solute. Not all solutions are liquid but there exists solid solutions too. Hence, options A, B, C are correct.

What are solutions?

A solution is a combination of a solvent and a solid solute. The solute can be completely dissolved in the solvent and can have a partial solubility.

Water is a good solvent which dissolve majority of compounds. But there are other solvents too forming solution with suitable solutes. Solutions can be homogenous or heterogenous. Homogenous solutions are forming one phase and the solute particles are uniformly arranged.

Heterogeneous solutions are those where the solute particles are arranged in a non-uniformity and they form a different phase from the solvent.

There can be more than one solute in a solution provided that the solute can be of miscibility with each other.

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if the atoms that share electrons have an unequal attraction for the electrons, the bond is called

Answers

Answer:

A polar covalent bond is a covalent bond in which the atoms have an unequal attraction for electrons and so the sharing is unequal. In a polar covalent bond, sometimes simply called a polar bond, the distribution of electrons around the molecule is no longer symmetrical.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP CHEMISTRY

What is the hydronium ion concentration of a solution with a POH of 6.90?
O 6.29 x 10-7 M
6.53 x 10-7 M.
O 7.18 x 10-8 M
O 7.94 x 10-8 M

Answers

Answer:

O 7.94 x 10-8 M

Explanation:

Did the test

The hydronium ion concentration of a solution with a pOH of 6.90 is 7.94 × 10⁻⁸ M.

What is the relation between pH & pOH?

Relation between the pH and pOH will be represented by the below equation as:

pH + pOH = 14

Given that pOH = 6.90

So, pH = 14 - 6.90 = 7.1

Also we know that, pH = -log[H⁺]

[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]

[H⁺] = [tex]10^{-7.1}[/tex]M

[H⁺] = 7.94 × 10⁻⁸ M

Hence the concentration of hydronium ion is [tex]10^{-7.1}[/tex] M.

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There are 6. 022 Times. 1023 atoms of Hg in 1 mole of Hg. The number of atoms in 4. 5 moles of Hg can be found by multiplying 4. 5 by 6. 022 Times. 1023. Which is the number of atoms in 4. 5 moles of Hg, correctly written in scientific notation with the correct number of significant figures? 2. 7 Times. 1024 27 Times. 1023 2. 71 Times. 1024 27. 099 Times. 1023.

Answers

The number of atoms of Hg in 4.5 mole sample has been given as [tex]\rm 2.7099\;\times\;10^2^4[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.

The number of atoms in a mole of sample has been given by Avogadro number. Avogadro number has been a constant and has been given the value of [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex].

The number of atoms in a mole of sample has been given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;mole=\;6.022\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex]

The given sample has been consisted of 4.5 moles of Hg. Thus, the number of atoms in the sample has been given by:

[tex]\rm 1\;mole\;Hg=\;6.022\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms\\4.5\;mol\;Hg=4.5\;\times\;6.022\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms\\4.5\;mol\;Hg=27.099\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms[/tex]

The scientific notation has been the short hand used for writing the numbers. The short hand for atoms in 4.5 moles of Hg has been [tex]\rm 2.7099\;\times\;10^2^4[/tex].

Thus, the number of atoms of Hg in 4.5 mole sample has been given as [tex]\rm 2.7099\;\times\;10^2^4[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.

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Compare the structure and bonding of the three compounds:
• carbon dioxide
•magnugum ondo
•silicon dioxide

(6 mark question)

Answers

Silicon dioxide is a covalent network solid. Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound while carbon dioxide is a covalent molecule.

Carbon dioxide is a covalent compound. The compound contains polar C-O bonds but overall the compound is nonpolar as such the molecules are held together by only weak dispersion forces.

The compound magnesium oxide is an ionic solid. It is composed of magnesium ions and oxygen ions in a crystal lattice. Owing to the fact that the ions are very small, the lattice energy is large and the compound is almost insoluble in water.

Silicon dioxide is a covalent network solid which is composed of chains of silicon - oxygen bonds. The network solid forms a very rigid structure having a high melting point.

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why does a oxygen atom form a 2- ion

Answers

Answer:

It's because it has 2 electrons on its outer ring

Explanation:

It has a -2 ion due to it having 2 more electrons than protons making it an overall negative. It's well known in chemistry that the first ring can only hold 2 electrons while the second and furthermore can hold up to 8. But what happens when you have 9? a new ring starts and it would only contain 1 electron.. In our case here it has 2 more electrons than protons and those 2 electrons are located on the outer ring

what is the oxidation number of sulfur in the sulfate ion?

Answers

Answer:

+6

Explanation:

Which description of salt is a physical property?

No combustion
Makes ionic bonds
Product of mixing acids and bases
Solid does not conduct electricity

Answers

Answer:

Solid and does not conduct electricity

Explanation:

How many grams of oxygen would be contained in 4.00 L at 158kPa and 28 C?

Answers

Answer:

it would be 53

Explanation:

because 4.00 L at 158kPa and 28c would be 53 grams of oxygine

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