Which correctly defines a basic solution? A. [H+] is not present. B. [H+] is equal to [OH−]. C. [H+] is less than [OH−]. D. [H+] is greater than [OH−].

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  A basic solution is defined as a solution which has more hydroxide (OH-) ions than hydronium ions (H+)


Related Questions

Wax is a nonpolar substance . In which type of substance is it the most soluble ?

Answers

Answer:

nonpolar

Explanation:

Use the phrase "like dissolves like"

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

How much H2 is generated from the electrolysis of 150 grams of H2O

Answers

Answer:

16.67 grams  of  H₂ is generated from the electrolysis of 150 grams of H₂O

Explanation:

Electrolysis is the decomposition of a chemical element under the effect of an electric current. So, electrolysis of water is the process of decomposing the H₂O molecule into separate oxygen and hydrogen gases due to an electric current passing through the water.

The balanced equation of electrolysis of water is:

2 H₂O → O₂ + 2H₂

Being:

H: 1 g/moleO: 16 g/mole

then the molar mass of the compounds that participate in the reaction is:

H₂O: 2*1 g/mole + 16 g/mole= 18 g/moleH₂: 2*1 g/mole= 2 g/moleO₂: 2*16 g/mole= 32 g/mole

If the following amounts in moles are reacted by stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction):

H₂O: 2 molesH₂: 2 molesO₂: 1 mole

the amount of mass, by stoichiometry, that reacts and is produced is:

H₂O: 2 moles*18 g/mole=36 gH₂: 2 moles* 2 g/mole= 4 gO₂: 1 mole* 32 g/mole= 32  g

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 36 g of H₂O generate 4 g of H₂, 150 g of H₂O how much mass of H₂ will it generate?

[tex]massofH_{2} =\frac{150 grams of H_{2}O*4 grams ofH_{2} }{36 grams of H_{2}O}[/tex]

mass of H₂= 16.67 grams

16.67 grams  of  H₂ is generated from the electrolysis of 150 grams of H₂O

what 3 classes of compounds are elecrolytes

Answers

Answer:

i believe it is strong acids, strong bases, and salts.

Explanation:

Hope this helps : )

Which options identify what the arrows in the diagram
represent? Check all that apply.
D atoms
elements
energy
gas
particles

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The liver, kidneys, and brain arise from
which germ layer(s)

Answers

mesoderm is the  muscle bone urinary tract and the kidneys.

why do we see only one side of the moon from earth?

Answers

Answer:

The moon's period of rotation and revolution are equal

Explain why matter takes space

Answers

Due to the exclusion principle and other fundamental interactions, some "point particles" known as fermions (quarks, leptons), and many composites and atoms

The map shows the main streams and the the rivers near City A and City B, as well as the nearby factories and farmland, The arrows in
the diagram show the direction of the water flow. City A gets its water from the sunset River and City B gets its water from the Moth Lake. A liquid herbicide was applied to a farmland. What is the greatest risk of using the herbicide?
Select One:

It will pollute the water source for the city A

It will pollute the air for the City B

It will pollute the water source of city B

It will pollute the air for the city A​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the map shows water near the factories go into moth lake so all of the waist will end up there

Which of the following Noble Gases has a mass of 10.0 g?

Answers

Answer:

Option B is correct.

0.119 mole of Kr has a mass of 10.0 g

Explanation:

The complete Question was ontained online, albeit, it was incomplete, even from the online source. But the solution is possible based on the part of the question obtained.

Complete Question

Which of the following Noble Gases has a mass of 10.0 g?

A. 2.02 mol Ne B. 0.119 mol Kr C.

Solution

Number of moles = (Mass)/(Molar Mass)

Mass = (Number of moles) × (Molar mass)

Checking the options, one at a time,

A. 2.02 moles of Neon

Number of moles = 2.02 moles

Molar Mass of Neon = 20.1797 g/mol

Mass = 2.02 × 20.1797 = 40.762994 g ≠ 10.0 g

Not the answer.

B. 0.119 moles of Krypton

Number of moles = 0.119 moles

Molar Mass of Krypton = 83.798 g/mol

Mass = 0.119 × 83.798 = 9.971962 g ≈ 10.0 g

This is definitely the answer.

Hope this Helps!!!

Answer: 0.119 mol Kr

Explanation:

Addition of _____________ to pure water causes the least increase in conductivity

Answers

organic molecules

because organic molecules does not dissociate in water

to breed or train; to tame a wild animal to live
with humans.​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is to train.

Explanation:

Training is another word for taming a wild animal. To breed is to take to animals and make them have offspring with each other.

What’s the answer ?

Answers

Answer:

45.3°C

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question.

Initial pressure (P1) = 82KPa

Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C

Final pressure (P2) = 87.3KPa.

Final temperature (T2) =.?

Step 2:

Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.

This is illustrated below:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C + 273 = 299K.

Step 3:

Determination of the new temperature of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

82/299 = 87.3/T2

Cross multiply to express in linear form

82 x T2 = 299 x 87.3

Divide both side by 82

T2 = (299 x 87.3) /82

T2 = 318.3K

Step 4:

Conversion of 318.3K to celsius temperature. This is illustrated below:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T(K) = 318.3K

T(°C) = 318.3 – 273

T(°C) = 45.3°C.

Therefore, the new temperature of the gas in th tire is 45.3°C

Most solutions are ___ solutions.

A heterogeneous
B saturated
C static
D unsaturated​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A heterogeneous solutions

Explanation:

Mixtures in two or more phases are heterogeneous mixtures. Examples include ice cubes in a drink, sand and water, and salt and oil. The liquid that is immiscible form heterogeneous mixtures. A good example is a mixture of oil and water.Jun 26, 2019

People who live in hot, dry climates often rely on _________________________ for their drinking water

Answers

Desalination plants

Answer:

People who live in hot, dry climates often rely on desalination plants for their drinking water.

Explanation:

This is your answer.

Which pair of elements would combine to form an ionic compound?
а
b
sodium and calcium
sodium and chlorine
carbon and oxygen
carbon and sulfur
с
d

Answers

sodium and chlorine Because Sodium and chlorine make Salt which are ionic compound.

The Ka for benzoic acid is 6.5 × 10−5. Calculate the pH of a 0.12 M benzoic acid solution.

Answers

Answer:

pH=4.05

Explanation:

C7H6O2  -> C7H6O-  + H+

ka= [C7H6O-] [H+]/[C7H6O2]

During equilibrium

[C7H6O-]= [H+]= x^2

[C7H6O2]=0.12-x

Replace

ka= x^2/0.12-x

6.5 x10^-5= x^2/0.12-x

7.8x10^-6 - 6.5 x10^-5x=x^2

x^2+ 6.5 x10^-5x - 7.8x10^-6

Solution of quadratic equation

x=8.8 x10^-5

pH= -log [H+]= -log 8.8 x10^-5=4.05

The pH value of the benzoic acid solution is equal to 4.05.

What is pH?

pH can be defined the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration. pH can be seen as an abbreviation of the power of hydrogen or the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.

Mathematically, pH equals the negative logarithmic value of the concentration of hydrogen ion (H⁺).

pH = -log [H⁺]

The pH scale have range from 0 to 14 when 7.0 is neutral. A low pH is acidic and a high pH is basic. Pure water has a pH of 7.0.

The partial dissociation of benzoic acid in an aqueous solution can be shown as:

[tex]C_6H_5COOH +H_2O[/tex]  ⇄  [tex]C_6H_5COO^- +H_3O^+[/tex]

ka= [C₆H₅O⁻] [H₃O⁺]/[C₆H₅COOH]

At equlibrium:[C₆H₅O⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = x²

[C₆H₅COOH] = 0.12-x

The equilibrium constant: ka= x²/0.12-x

6.5 × 10⁻⁵ = x²/0.12-x

7.8 × 10⁻⁶- 6.5  × 10⁻⁵ x = x²

x²+  6.5  × 10⁻⁵ x- 7.8 × 10⁻⁶ = 0

The solution of the given quadratic equation will be:

x = 8.8 × 10⁻⁵

pH= -log [H⁺]= -log [8.8 × 10⁻⁵] =  4.05

Therefore, the pH of the given benzoic acid solution is 4.05.

Learn more about pH value, here:

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What happens when kmno4 is heated

Answers

Answer:

kmno4 is heated => k2mno4 + mno2 + o2

Hope this helps!

:)

Which of the following is an example of heat transfer by radiation?

A.
Warm air rising in our atmosphere, cooling and sinking.

B.
Standing next to a fire and feeling the heat from it.

C.
Touching a hot pot handle.

Answers

Answer:

standing next to a fire and feeling the heat from it


question.
What gas caused the change to the appearance of
limewater?​

Answers

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Explanation: I don't know if this is right but this is what I found on Google

If a gas at 25.0 °C occupies 3.60 liters at a pressure of 1.00 atm, what will be its volume at a pressure of 2.50 atm?

Answers

Answer:

1.44 L

Explanation:

Since 25 is constant it is no use. Now, rearrange the gas formula. You should get...

P1V1/T2=P2V2T1

Next, rearrange to fit the problem. You should get...

V2=P1V1/P2

Fill in our values and solve. You should get 1.44 L

We can check this by knowing that P and V at constant T have an inverse relationship. Hence, this is correct.

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

What do you need to do to get larger sugar crystals? ​

Answers

Let the solution cool down really slowly, don’t disturb it at all.

What do half-reactions show?
O
A. They show the oxidatign and reduction halves of a reaction.
B. They show only the electrons that are transferred in a reaction.
C. They show the reactant half and the product half of a reaction.
D. They show the ionic equation and the spectator ions of a reaction.

Answers

Answer: A. They show the oxidation and reduction halves of a reaction.

Explanation:

Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.

For a redox reaction: [tex]A+B^+\rightarrow A^++B[/tex]

Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.

oxidation half at anode : [tex]A\rightarrow A^++e^-[/tex]

Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

reduction half at cathode:  [tex]B^++e^-\rightarrow B[/tex]

Half-reactions show the oxidation and reduction halves of a reaction. The correct answer is option A.

Oxidation is a chemical reaction that involves the loss of electrons by a molecule, atom, or ion. This process results in an increase in the oxidation state of the species undergoing oxidation.

Half-reactions are used to show the oxidation and reduction half of the reaction separately, which makes it easier to balance the overall reaction and to identify the species that are being oxidized and reduced.

In a half-reaction, the species that is being oxidized loses electrons and is called the reducing agent, while the species that is being reduced gains electrons and is called the oxidizing agent. By balancing the number of electrons transferred in each half-reaction, it is possible to balance the overall redox reaction.

In conclusion, half-reactions are used to show the oxidation and reduction halves of a redox reaction separately. Option A is the correct answer.

Learn more about oxidation here:

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What is frequency and what unit is it measured in?

Answers

Answer: The rate at which a vibration occurs that constitutes a wave, either in a material (as in sound waves), or in an electromagnetic field (as in radio waves and light), usually measured per second. Also it is measured in Hertz.

Explanation:

Answer frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time. Frequency is measured in Hertz. Unit frequency is measured as the number of wave cycles that occur in one second.

The unit of frequency measurement is hertz

Explanation:

How many grams of H20 will be formed when 32.0 g H2 reacts with 16.0 g
O2? *
2H2 + O2 + 2H2O
9.00 g
16.0 g
18.0 g
32.0g

Answers

Answer:

18.0 g

Explanation:

M(H2) = 2.0 g/mol

32.0g * 1 mol/2 g= 16 mol H2

M(O2) = 32 g/mol

16.0 g * 1mol/32 g= 0.5 mol O2

                                      2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O

from reaction              2 mol    1 mol

given                         16 mol     0.5 mol

We see that O2 is a limiting reactant.

                                    2H2 + O2 +-------> 2H2O

from reaction                         1 mol            2 mol

given                                      0.5 mol        x mol

x =(0.5*2)/1= 1 mol H2O

M(H2O)= 18 g/mol

18 g/mol* 1 mol = 18 g H2O

Molecules have Question 1 options: A) both potential and kinetic energy. B) neither kinetic nor potential energy. C) only kinetic energy. D) only potential energy.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer: A

Explanation:

PLS HELP

In the balanced equation:


H3PO4(aq) + NH3(aq) ↔ X(aq) + NH4+(aq)



The particle represented by X(aq) is


A) H2PO4–(aq)

B) HPO42–(aq)

C) PO43–(aq)

D) H3PO4(aq)

Answers

Answer:

The particle represented by X(aq) is  A) H₂PO₄⁻(aq)

Explanation:

According to the Brønsted-Lowry Theory, a base is a substance capable of accepting protons (H⁺) in solution. Conversely, a substance acts as an acid if it acts as a proton donor.

A proton transfer then occurs, requiring the presence of a proton donor (an acid) and a base that accepts them.

When an acid gives up a proton, it becomes an anion, generating a conjugate base. That is, a conjugate base is an ion or molecule resulting from the acid that loses the proton. Conversely, a conjugated acid is an ion or molecule resulting from the base that the proton gains.

In this NH₃ / NH₄⁺ pair that NH₄⁺ is the conjugate acid of the NH₃ base, the latter acting as a base since it accepts a proton. H₃PO₄ then acts as an acid, yielding a proton and generating the conjugate base H₂PO₄⁻.

So, the particle represented by X(aq) is  A) H₂PO₄⁻(aq)

If a hypothetical future Earth has increased the amount of radiation emitted to 604 W/m, calculate the hypothetical global surface temperature in degrees Kelvin and then in Celsius

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For amount of radiation from a hot body there is Stefan's Boltzman's law which is given below .

E = e σ T⁴

E is amount emitted , e is emissivity , σ is stefan's constant = 5.67 X 10⁻⁸ W / m² . for earth e =.85 approx

E = .85 x 5.67 X 10⁻⁸ x T⁴

604 = .85 x 5.67 X 10⁻⁸ x T⁴

604 = 4.82 x 10⁻⁸ T⁴

T⁴ = 125.31 x 10⁸

T =  3.3457 x 10²

= 334.57K

Temperature in Celsius = 334.57 - 273

= 61.57 Celsius .

How many mL of 0.5 M H2SO4 will neutralize 10 mL of 1.5 M NaOH?

0.75mL

30 mL

3 mL

15 mL

Answers

Answer:

15 mL

Explanation:

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

Which statements describe prominences? Check all that apply.
Prominences are dark, cool areas on the surface of the Sun.
Prominences are composed of cool, dense gas.
Prominences can disturb radio communications on Earth.
Prominences cycle over an 11-year period.
Prominences are loop shaped.
Prominences appear in groups.

Answers

Answer:

B. Prominences are composed of cool, dense gas.

C. Prominences can disturb radio communications on Earth.

D. Prominences cycle over an 11-year period.

E. Prominences are loop shaped.

Explanation:

Prominence is the release of high energy particles or dense gases in the form of a loop shape from the surface of the sun. It is cooler and flows out into the Sun's hot atmosphere known as corona.

Once formed, prominence can be quiescent in the space for some period of time before it erupt and get ejected. This eruption and ejection can lead to coronal mass ejections which extends over a very long distance.

When compared to the Sun's temperature, prominences are cooler.

Answer:

B C E

Explanation:

Do liquids have higher coefficients of expansion than solids do

Answers

Answer: yes they do.

Explanation:

I'm tryna get more points because my other account got blocked for the next 48 hours.

(Don't be mad at me please)

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