Answer: A short-day plant will not flower if light is turned on for a few minutes in the middle of the night and a long-day plant can flower if exposed to more red-light in the middle of the night. Cryptochromes are another type of photoreceptor that is important in photoperiodism. Cryptochromes absorb blue light and UV-A.
Explanation:
The proximal convoluted tubule is A. lined with epithelial cells that lack microvilli. B. the site of glucose and amino acid reabsorption. C. permeable to water if ADH is present. D. impermeable to water. E. the site of water secretion.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option B.
Explanation:
The proximal convoluted tubule or PCT is the the part of nephron that lies in between of loop of Henle and bowman's capsule. The PCT is responsible for the most amount reabsorption of sodium, glucose, amino acids, water, potassium and chloride and reabsorbs around 65% to 100% of filtered substance.
Epithelial cells in the PCT reabsorb substances that have nutritional importance by the numerous microvilli on their surface.
Thus, the correct answer is - option B.
True or False: Within the body, all atoms combine to form molecules. If false, why?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Two or more atoms combine to form a molecule, like how the water molecules, proteins, and sugars are found in living things.
Hope this helps! (づ ̄3 ̄)づ╭❤~
The statement i.e. ''Within the body, all atoms combine to form molecules'' is true.
Atoms combine together to form molecules because atom is unstable substance which can't stay in single form due to its reactive nature but become stable when they form molecules due to filling of outermost shell and attain the electronic configuration of noble gases so we can say that atoms formed molecules in order to attain stability and can not remain individually.
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Pillbugs are placed in a container where they have a choice of a wet or a dry environment. Researchers record how much time was spent on each side. What is the INDEPENDENT variable?
Answer: Wet or dry environment.
Explanation:
The independent variable is the variable that a researcher manipulates in an experiment in order to carry out a study on the incidence of the expression of the dependent variable. Therefore, the independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled to see its effects on the dependent variable.
Researchers can then design a container with a wet or dry environment. But it's the pillbugs that are going to choose where to go and how long to spend in each part. So the time they spend in each part is a dependent variable since that cannot be controlled by the scientists conducting the experiment. Henceforth, the researches will just record this dependent variable without controlling it. But they can decide what to put in the container to make it wet or dry environment, or whatever they want to design. So wet or dry environment is the independent variable.
Answer:the independent variable is whether the pillbugs choose a wet or dry environment. The dependent variable how much time was spent on each side.
Explanation:
ANP is a hormone that causes:_________ a. constriction of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release. b. dilation of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release. c. dilation of the afferent arterioles and release of renin. d. constriction of the afferent arterioles and release of renin.
Answer:
b. dilation of the afferent arterioles and inhibition of renin release.
Explanation:
Atrial Natiuretic Peptide is a hormone which is mainly made and secreted in the atria. It helps in the regulation of blood pressure levels with the use of the kidney through an increase in water and sodium excretion.
The hormone helps in the regulation of blood pressure by ensuring there are dilation of the afferent arterioles to give room for increased flow of blood due to the increased pressure. Study also shows that the enzyme inhibits the release of renin.
Which type of protein will fight disease?
insulin
antibodies
ligaments
genes
Answer: antibodies
Explanation:
An organism is _______ for a gene if it has two copies of the same allele for the gene.
The genotype of an organism and the interaction of the genotype with the environment determine the organism’s _______, or observable characteristics.
The law of independent assortment states that the separation of alleles for one gene are independent of that of other genes, unless the genes are _______.
Mendel’s law of _______ governs which allele is expressed in an individual.
Respond to the following based on your reading.
In the previous section, you learned that the allele for brown eyes (B) is dominant, and blue (b) and green eyes (g) are recessive, while green eyes are dominant over blue eyes. What eye color would someone with the following genotypes exhibit? (a) BB, (b) Bb, (c) gb, (d) Bg, (e) bb.
Discuss the law of segregation and explain why each organism has two copies of the gene for each trait expressed.
What type of experiments did Mendel conduct, and what did he want to find out about the heritability of the seven traits he chose to study?
Answer:
1. Purebred (N.B: the exact word is considered a foul word)
2. Phenotype
3. Linked
4. Segregation
5) (a) BB- Brown eyes
(b) Bb- brown eyes
(c) gb- green eyes
(d) Bg- brown eyes
(e) bb- blue eyes
The other questions are explained below
Explanation:
1. A purebred organism is that which possess two copies of the same alleles in its genotype. An allele is a contrasting form of a gene. If the two alleles are the same, the organism is said to be purebred.
2. Phenotype of an organism is the observable characteristics of the organism. It is determined by the organism's genotype in interaction with its environment.
3. Mendel's law of independent assortment states that the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes independently of another gene unless the genes are linked. Linked genes are genes that are too close to each other on a chromosome and hence, do not sort independently. They're rather inherited together.
4. Mendel’s law of Segregation governs which allele is expressed in an individual. According to this law, an organism will express the allele it randomly receives from each parent. If an organism receives two different alleles, it will express the allele that is dominant. In other words, an organism will only express the recessive trait if it receives two recessive alleles from both parents.
5. a) BB- Brown eyes because the organism is purebred for the dominant (brown) allele
(b) Bb- brown eyes because the brown allele (B) will mask the expression of blue allele (b) and express itself.
(c) gb- green eyes because the allele for green eyes (g) is dominant over the allele for blue eyes.
(d) Bg- brown eyes because the brown allele (B) is dominant over the allele for green eyes (g), hence, it will mask its expression
(e) bb- blue eyes because the organism is purebred for the blue allele i.e. same recessive (blue) alleles in the gene.
6. The law of segregation as proposed by Mendel states that the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes during gamete formation (meiosis). This is done in such a way that each gamete contains only one allele of each gene. Hence, an organisms will contain two copies of a gene because they receive each copy (allele) from each parent during fusion of their gametes.
7. Mendel conducted an hybridization experiment i.e. a cross involving two individuals that possess different traits. He did this in order to find out how different traits/characteristics in organisms were transferred from one generation to another. Mendel chose the pea plant for his experiment because they could easily be manipulated for self and cross pollination. Mendel studied seven (7) different traits or characteristics in pea plants including height, seed shape, seed color, flower color etc.
Which is represented by the image?
Answer:
represent by image.
Explanation:
To store an image on a computer, the image is broken down into tiny elements called pixels. A pixel (short for picture element) represents one colour. ... In order for the computer to store the image, each pixel is represented by a binary value. We call this representation of colours a “bit-plane”.
Here is a easy question summary the Interphase, prophase metaphase, anaphase and telophase step by step for each of the phase
Answer:
Interphase:
The DNA is present as uncondensed chromatin, which is not visible under a microscope. The DNA is contained within a clearly defined nucleus . Centrosomes and other organelles have been duplicated , and the cell is enlarged in preparation for division .
Prophase:
The DNA supercoils and chromosomes condense, becoming visible under a microscope). The chromosomes are comprised of genetically identical sister chromatids, which are joined at a centromere). Paired centrosomes then move to the opposite poles of the cell and form microtubule spindle fibers , the nuclear membrane breaks down, and the nucleus dissolves .
Metaphase:
The microtubule spindle fibers from both centrosomes connect to the centromere of each chromosome , microtubule depolymerisation causes spindle fibers to shorten in length and contract , causing chromosomes to align along the center of the cell.
Anaphase:
The continued contraction of the spindle fibers cause genetically identical sister chromatids to separate . Once the chromatids separate, they are individual chromosomes. The genetically identical chromosomes move to the opposite poles of the cell .
Telophase:
Once the two chromosome sets arrive at the poles, spindle fibers dissolve and chromosomes decondense, becoming invisible under light microscopes. Nuclear membranes reform around each chromosome set , and cytokinesis occurs concurrently, splitting the cell into two separate cells.
Find the weight of a pine tree that has a circumference of 14 inches and a height of 120 feet. Use the equation: W = b0 + b1(D2H)
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The weight of trees is calculated using the equation:
[tex]W=b_o+b_1(D^2H)[/tex]
W is the tree weight in tons, D is the diameter of the tree in inches, H is the height of the tree in feet and [tex]b_o \ and\ b_1[/tex] are constants.
The circumference is given by:
Circumference = 2πr
Where r is the radius and 2r is the diameter
Therefore:
14 = 2(22/7)× r
14 = (22/7)×2r
2r= 14 × 7 / 22
Diameter = 2r = 4.455 inches
[tex]W=b_o+b_1(4.45^2*120)\\W = b_o+2381.643b_1\\Let\ us\ assume\ b_o = -35,b_1=1.9.\\Therefore\\W = -35+2381.643(1.9)\\W=4490 \ tons[/tex]
When an action potential from a motor neuron arrives at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), a series of events occurs that leads to muscle contraction. What events will occur last?
Answer:
conformational change in troponin
Explanation:
The troponin complex plays an essential role in the thin filament regulation of striated muscle contraction.
4. What happens when an enzyme is denatured? I
Answer:
in the air
Explanation:
poop
The University of California Cooperative Extension and the county of Humboldt did a study, and estimated that in order to produce all the beef eaten in the county each year, 365,000 acres of land were needed.
Answer:
For the production of food for animals.
Explanation:
365,000 acres of land were needed for the production of feed for animals in order to produce beef. Feed such as grasses, berseem, shaftal and maize etc are given to animals because these plants has high protein content which is necessary for the production of meat in animals. If proper feed is not provided to animals so they becomes weak and low in meat which will not fulfill the beef need of a country so proper feed is necessary for the production of high amount of beef.
2 Describe why it would be an advantage for the seeds to be able to grow at any angle
Answer:
Seed grow at any angle is good for the plant because the barrier did not stop the plant growth.
Explanation:
If we planted a seed in the soil and there is any barrier such as stone or brick etc inside the soil so the roots change its direction because the seed grows at any angle. The shoot that emerge from the seed grow in upward direction if the stem is strong but some plants also grow horizontally due to weak stem so it is not compulsory for the plant to grow in only one direction, it grows whatever they want.
Which type of graph would have a line of best fit?
O A. Scatter plot
OB. All of these
OC. Bar graph
D. Variable plot
Answer:
Scatter Plot
A line of best fit is a straight line that best represents the data on a scatter plot.
This line may pass through some of the points, none of the points, or all of the points.Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Scatter plots and variable plots would have lines of best fits to approximate the data shown on the graph accurately.
A line of best fit on a bar graph is called a trendline. A trendline is a line or curve that shows the overall pattern for data on a bar graph.
Option B should be the best answer.
Hope this helps.
The intensification of ultraviolet rays has contributed to
Answer:
skin cancer,sunburn,accelerated skin aging etc.
Explanation:
The severity of the effect depends on wavelength,intensity and duration of exposure.
Answer:
increase in skin cancer. please give brainly!
Explanation:
Which motion describes molecules in a solid at extremely low
temperatures? *
Moving freely and randomly in a space
Vibrating while closely packed together
Sliding around one another and colliding
Bumping together with some room to move
Answer:
vibrating while closely packed together
Explanation:
Your question has been heard loud and clear.
Vibrating while closely packed together is the right answer
Which uses of soil are discussed in the video? Check all that apply. as a habitat for animals to live in as a way to clean and store water as a place for plants and crops to grow as a material to clean and smooth skin as a building material for homes and buildings as an area to build windmills for energy production
Answer:
3. As a place for plants and crops to grow
4. As a material to clean and smooth skin
5. As a building material for homes and buildin
Answer:
3,4,5
Explanation
You notice that your aunt, who has generalized anxiety disorder, is often restless and has trouble concentrating. Which area of her brain is most likely responsible for her responses to anxiety-provoking events? A. Amygdala B. Hypothalamus C. Anterior cingulate cortex D. Cingulate gyrus
Answer:
Amygdala
Explanation:
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD occurs when an individual experiences excessive and continuous worry and anxiety about certain things ,It is caused by over activation of the region of the brain that mediate response to fight and flight stimulus and fear,the amygdala.
Its symptoms are difficulty with concentrations, overthinking ,indecision, irregular sleep patterns.
Two brain circuits transmitted sensory stimuli of fear or danger in the brain to two regions of the brain,
1. the peripheral cerebral cortex for voluntary decisions
2. the Amygdala for involuntary emotional decision.
The amygdala is concerned with how the body reacts to the effects of the stimuli in the immediate environments, the interactions of the stimuli with the emotions of the subject, and the involuntary response .
To respond to the stimuli of fear. The amygdala stimulates the hypothalamus.The latter activate the cardiovascular and breathing centre .Hence,adrenaline is released into the blood stream.The increases involuntary response to anxiety,which gives a fast response..The cerebral cortex response takes time to relay response.
Amygdala, stores memories of all emotions, fear, and anxiety. In patients with this disorder, the Amygdala is sensitive and had been adapted to the memory of fear and anxiety stored.Therefore, every slight normal event which should give any danger is over reacted to by the amygdala with fear or flight response, This triggers the two brain circuits to give anxiety-provoking events.
Intake of medication, Behavioural therapy are the mode of treatments.
How does the design of your experiment control for outside factors that may affect the results?
Answer:
It separate the inner environment from the outer environment.
Explanation:
The design provides the separation of the inner environment from the outer environment which is responsible to control the outside factors which directly affects the results of the experiment. The design provides control environment which is required for the experiment. In this control environment, the environmental factors will not affect the results of the experiment.
is the world safe place for animals and plants?
Guys pls answer it
Answer:
No it isn't
Explanation:
Nothing is ever safe everything is constantly trying to kill you and the same goes for animals. Wether it be humans or other animals and even their own bodies.
Answer:
Wildlife sanctuary is the place where wild animals are protected in their natural habitat. Here poaching or capturing the animals is prohibited. Biosphere reserves are the area used to conserve biodiversity like plants, animals and microorganisms. It contains many wildlife sanctuaries and national parks.
Explanation:
The following specimens/slides were shown to the students: mushroom, moss, earthworm, volvox, bacteria. The teacher asked them to classify them into the five kingdoms.
Answer:
Mushroom-Kingdom Fungi
Moss-Kingdom Plantae
Earthworm-Kingdom Animalia
Volvox-Kingdom Protista
Bacteria-Kingdom Monera
Explanation:
The classification of the organisms into five kingdoms is as follows:
Mushroom- Kingdom FungiMoss- Kingdom PlantaeEarthworm- Kingdom AnimaliaVolvox- Kingdom ProtistaBacteria- Kingdom MoneraWhat is classification?Classification is distributing the organisms into different groups according to their similar characteristics. The five kingdom classification is the approved form of classification today.
The five kingdoms are Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia, and the organisms are distributed in these kingdoms.
Thus, the classification is following:
Mushroom- Kingdom FungiMoss- Kingdom PlantaeEarthworm- Kingdom AnimaliaVolvox- Kingdom ProtistaBacteria- Kingdom MoneraLearn more about classification, here:
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Considered the "Command Center for the Endocrine System", the ______________ is a major link between the nervous and endocrine system as it is a major regulatory center in the nervous system, as well as a crucial endocrine gland that can synthesize at least nine different hormones.
Answer:
"Command Center for the Endocrine System", the hypothalamus is a major link between the nervous and endocrine system as it is a major regulatory center in the nervous system, as well as a crucial endocrine gland that can synthesize at least nine different hormones.
Can podocyte cells in the Bowmann capsule attach to any other basement membrane other than the glomerular basement membrane? That is, it can itself have a separate layer of base membrane?
Answer:
"Podocytes are cells in the Bowman's capsule in the kidneys that wrap around capillaries of the glomerulus. Podocyte cells make up the epithelial lining of Bowman's capsule, the third layer through which filtration of blood takes place.[1] The Bowman's capsule filters the blood, retaining large molecules such as proteins while smaller molecules such as water, salts, and sugars are filtered as the first step in the formation of urine. Although various viscera have epithelial layers, the name visceral epithelial cells usually refers specifically to podocytes, which are specialized epithelial cells that reside in the visceral layer of the capsule. "
Explanation:
hope this helps
how does root pressure move water
Answer:
Root pressure is caused by the accumulation of water in the xylem pushing on the rigid cells
What is another name of molecular biology????
Answer:
biotechnology
Explanation:
hope it help you
Answer:
biotechnology biotech
biological engineering biological science
Electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB) is a technique in which a charged current is passed through a(n) __________ that is implanted in the brain.
Answer:
electrode
Explanation:
Electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB) is a relatively new technique used to treat chronic pain and tremors associated with Parkinson disease. ESB is administered by passing an electrical current through an electrode implanted in the brain.
What is each half of a chromosome called?
O A. Demisome
OB. Spindle Fiber
C. Chromatid
D. Centromere
Answer:
cromatidaida
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is C
''chromatid''
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
A skin cell of a red fox has 34 chromosomes. You look at the cell under a microscope and see that it has 34 chromosomes and one nucleus. Several hours later, you look at the same cell a second time and see that it has double the amount of DNA and one nucleus. A little while later, you see the cell for a third time and notice that it has 68 chromosomes and two nuclei. What stage of the cell cycle was this cell in when you viewed it at each time point
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
At the first look, the cell was in G1 phase of the cell cycle. At the second look, the cell was in the G2 phase of the cell cycle, and at the third look, the cell was in Telophase.
At the G1 phase of the cell cycle, the cell mainly experiences growth and development. Nothing much happens except that the cell increases in volume.
At the G2 phase of the cell cycle, synthesis of DNA has taken place during the S phase and the amount of DNA present in a cell is doubled at this stage.
At the telophase stage of the cell division in the cell cycle, chromosomes have completed their migration to the poles and each pole appears like a nucleus with their individual chromosomes under the microscope. The cytoplasm is yet to divide at this stage, hence, everything still appears as a single cell.
11. By what process do streams and rivers move material?
O infiltration
O mass wasting
O erosion
O weathering
Erosion is the process by which Earth's surface is worn away by the action of water, wind, ice, or gravity. Hence option C is correct.
Streams and rivers are agents of erosion, and they move material by a variety of processes, including:
Dissolution - The water in a stream can dissolve minerals from the rocks and soil that it flows over.
Suspension - Fine particles of sediment can be suspended in the water and carried downstream.
Traction - Larger particles of sediment can be rolled or bounced along the bottom of the stream.
Saltation - Small pebbles and stones can be bounced along the bottom of the stream.
The type of erosion that a stream or river causes depends on the size of the particles that it is carrying. Streams and rivers that carry a lot of fine sediment are called suspended-load streams. Streams and rivers that carry a lot of large particles are called bed-load streams.
Erosion by streams and rivers can have a significant impact on the landscape. It can create valleys, canyons, and deltas. It can also transport sediment to other areas, where it can be deposited and form new landforms.
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Only ------ percent of the food eaten is turned into its own body. *
20%
12%
10%
40%
Answer:
12% I think this is right answer v
guy plz chat with me
Answer:
the answer is 10%
Explanation:
the 10% rule states that only 10% of energy is passed from one trophic level to the other (organism to organism)