Which of the following
examples have a constant rate of change?

A : You drive from Colorado to Texas. In the first 4 hours, you cover 240 miles, and in the second 5 hours, you cover another 240 miles.

B : The money you put in the bank earns 5% Interest. This means that the bank pays you 5% of the amount of the money kept in the bank each year.

C : A salesperson earns $50 plus $10 for every $100 of merchandise he sells.

D : The amount bacteria double every hour.

Answer:

Hope this is correct

HAVE A GOOD DAY!

Answer:

first number(x) = 2 second number(y)= 6

Step-by-step explanation:

This is an example of a simultaneous equation.

First write this word problem as equations, where x is the "first number" that you've mentioned and y is the "second number".

x + 2y = 14  (equation 1)

2x + y = 10  (equation 2)

This is solved using the elimination method.

We need to make one of the coefficients the same - in this case we can make y the same. In order to do this we need to multiply equation 2 by 2, so that y becomes 2y.

2x + y = 10 MULTIPLY BY 2

4x + 2y = 20 (this is now our new equation 2 with the same y coefficient)

Now subtract equation 1 from equation 2.

4x - x + 2y - 2y = 20 - 14  (2y cancels out here)

3x = 6

x = 2

Now we substitute our x value into equation 1 to find the value of y.

2 + 2y = 14

2y = 12

y = 6

Hope this has answered your question.

Answer:

6 and 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the first number =a

Let the second number =b

A first number plus twice a second number is 14.

Twice the first number plus the second totals 10.

We solve the two equations simultaneously

[tex]a+2b=14 \implies a=14-2b\\$Substitute into the second equation$\\2(14-2b)+b=10\\28-4b+b=10\\-3b=10-28\\-3b=-18\\b=6[/tex]

Recall:

a=14-2b

=14-2(6)

=14-12

a=2

The two numbers are 6 and 2.

Answer:

Quantity (lbs) of type 1 candy  x = 8

Quantity (lbs) of type 2 candy  y = 17,5

Step-by-step explanation:

Let´s call  "x" quantity (in pounds) of candy type 1 in the mixture, and "y" quantity (in pounds ) of candy type 2, then according to the problem statement.

x  +  y  =  25,5

2,20*x  +  7,30*y = 5,70 * 25,5   ⇒  2,20*x  +  7,30*y = 145,35

Then we have a two equation system

x  +  y  =  25,5                                   ⇒   y = 25,5 - x

2,20*x  +  7,30*y = 145,35               ⇒ 2,20*x + 7,30* (25,5 - x ) = 145,35

2,20*x + 186,15 - 7,30*x = 145,35

5,1*x  = 40,8

x = 40,8/5,1

x = 8 lbs

And   y  =  25,5 - 8

y = 17,5 lbs

Answer:

The answer is below

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

mean (μ) = 138 lb, standard deviation (σ) = 34.9 lb

z score is used in statistic to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. It is given by:

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

a) For probability that his weight is between 150 lb and 201 lb, we need to calculate the z score for 150 lb and for 201 lb.

For 150 lb:

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}=\frac{150-138}{34.9}=0.34[/tex]

For 201 lb:

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}=\frac{201-138}{34.9}=1.81[/tex]

From normal distribution table, probability that his weight is between 150 lb and 201 lb = P(150 < x < 201) = P(0.34 < z < 1.81) = P(z < 1.81) - P(z < 0.34) = 0.9649 - 0.6331 = 0.3318 = 33.18%

b) If 39 different pilots are randomly selected i.e. n = 39. For probability that his weight is between 150 lb and 201 lb, we need to calculate the z score for 150 lb and for 201 lb.

For 150 lb:

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n} }=\frac{150-138}{34.9/\sqrt{39} }=2.15[/tex]

For 201 lb:

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n} }=\frac{201-138}{34.9/\sqrt{39} }=11.3[/tex]

From normal distribution table, probability that his weight is between 150 lb and 201 lb = P(150 < x < 201) = P(2.15 < z < 11.3) = P(z < 11.3) - P(z < 2.15) = 1 - 0.9842 = 0.0158 = 1.58%

c) The probability from part C is more important

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Cos A = 3/5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Cos A = Adjacent/Hypotenuse

Where Adjacent = 30 and Hypotenuse = 50

Cos A = 30/50

Cos A = 3/5

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{cos(A) = \frac{3}{5} }}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\displaystyle \mathrm{cos(\theta) = \frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse} }[/tex]

The adjacent side to angle A is 30 units. The length of the hypotenuse of the triangle is 50 units.

[tex]\displaystyle \mathrm{cos(A) = \frac{30}{50} }[/tex]

The fraction can be simplified.

The answer is 3,240

Explanation:

To calculate the total income tax, it is necessary to calculate what is the 15% of 8000, and 17% for the remaining money, which is 12.000 (20,000 - 8,000= 12,000). Considering the statement specifies the 15% is paid for the first 8,000 and from this, the 17% is paid. Now to know the percentages you can use a simple rule of three, by considering 8000 and 12000 as the 100%. The process is shown below:

1. Write the values

[tex]8000 = 100[/tex]

[tex]x = 15[/tex] (the percentage you want to know)

2. Use cross multiplication

[tex]x =\frac{8000 x 15 }{100}[/tex]

[tex]x = 1200[/tex]

This means for the first 8000 the money Rafael needs to pay is 1,200

Now, let's repeat the process for the remaining money (12,000)

[tex]12000 = 100\\\\[/tex]

[tex]x = 17[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{12000 x 17}{100}[/tex]

[tex]x = 2040[/tex]

Finally, add the two values [tex]1200 + 2040 = 3240[/tex]

Answer:

Mean: 46

Median: 43

Mode: 43

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helped. I am sorry if you get this wrong.

Answer:

( 4, 9 ) is our solution in an ordered pair, as you could also say x = 4, and y = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

So we have the following system of equations at hand ( given directly below ), and want to make it such that each equation is multiplied by a value that makes a common variable, say x, have opposite values of coefficients such that they cancel each other out when the two equations are added, enabling you to solve for the value of the other variable, in this case variable y.

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}x-3y=-23\\ 5x+6y=74\end{bmatrix}[/tex] - Multiply this top equation by -5, so the coefficient of variable x becomes - 5, opposite to the respective x coefficient in the second equation.

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}-5x+15y=115\\ 5x+6y=74\end{bmatrix}[/tex] - Adding the two equations we receive the simplified equation 21y = 189. y = 189 / 21 = 9. If y = 9, x should = - 23 + 3y = - 23 + 3 [tex]*[/tex] 9 = 4. To get this value of x simply isolate the value of x in the first equation given to us, and substitute the known value of y. We have our solution in the form ( 4, 9 ), where x = 4 and y = 9.

Answer:

4,9

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

j = 44/3

Step-by-step explanation:

j varies jointly as g and v. This can be represented mathematically as:

[tex]j \alpha gv\\j = kgv[/tex].............(1)

Where k is a constant of proportionality

j = 2 when g = 4 and v = 3

Substitute these values into equation (1)

2 = k * 4 * 3

2 = 12 k

k = 1/6

when g = 8 and v = 11:

j = (1/6) * 8 * 11

j = 44/3

Answer:

minimum sample size = 97

Step-by-step explanation:

Margin of error = 20

standard deviation = 100

sample size = n

standard error = 100/sqrt(n)

confidence level, alpha = 95%

Using the standard rule for 95% confidence

standard error <= sample mean [tex]\pm[/tex] 1.96 standard error, or

20 <= 1.96*100 / sqrt(n)

n >= (1.96*100/20)^2 = 9.8^2 = 96.04  

=>

n >= 97

Answer:

Point C

Step-by-step explanation:

Point c is the only point on the number line which is in between 2 and 3.

Thus,

point c is the answer.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Domain {1,2,3,4}

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is the values for the input, in this case it is the x values

Domain {1,2,3,4}

Answer:

[tex]B= 3.14 * 4^4 = 50.24cm^2\\h = 16cm\\V=B*h=50.24*16=803.84cm^3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the base is the area of a circle with a radius equal to 4 cm. It means that the area can be calculated as:

[tex]B = 3.14 * r^2\\B= 3.14 * 4^4 = 50.24cm^2[/tex]

The height of the cylinder is shown in the picture, it is equal to 16 cm.

Finally, the volume of the cylinder can be calculated as:

[tex]V = B*h=50.24*16 = 803.84cm^3[/tex]

Where B is the base and h is the height of the cylinder.

Answer:

a)The calculated value t = 4.111 > 1.9925 at 5 % level of significance

Null hypothesis is rejected

The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years

b) The p-value is 0.000101<0.05

we reject Null hypothesis

The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Step(i):-

Sample size 'n' =75

Mean of the sample x⁻ = 17.8

standard deviation of the sample (S) = 5.9

Mean of the Population = 15

Null hypothesis:H₀:μ = 15 years

Alternative Hypothesis :H₁:μ≠15 years

Step(ii):-

Test statistic

                         [tex]t = \frac{x^{-} -mean}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

                        [tex]t = \frac{x^{-} -mean}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{n} } }=\frac{17.8-15}{\frac{5.9}{\sqrt{75} } }[/tex]

                    t = 4.111

Degrees of freedom

ν = n-1 = 75-1=74

t₀.₀₂₅ = 1.9925

The calculated value t = 4.111 > 1.9925 at 5 % level of significance

Null hypothesis is rejected

The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years

P-value:-

The p-value is 0.000101<0.05

we reject Null hypothesis

The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years

Answer:

79.67%

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the percentage correct, take the number correct over the total

98/123

.796747967

Change to a percent by multiplying by 100 %

79.6747967%

Round to the nearest hundredth

79.67%

Answer:

79.67%

Step-by-step explanation:

percent = part/whole * 100%

percent = 98/123 * 100%

percent = 79.67%

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following complex values Z₁=2(cos(π/5)+i Sin(πi/5)) And Z₂=8(cos(7π/6)+i Sin(7π/6)). We are to calculate the following complex numbers;

a) Z₁Z₂ = 2(cos(π/5)+i Sin(πi/5)) * 8(cos(7π/6)+i Sin(7π/6))

Z₁Z₂ = 18 {(cos(π/5)+i Sin(π/5))*(cos(7π/6)+i Sin(7π/6)) }

Z₁Z₂ = 18{cos(π/5)cos(7π/6) + icos(π/5)sin(7π/6)+i Sin(π/5)cos(7π/6)+i²Sin(π/5)Sin(7π/6)) }

since i² = -1

Z₁Z₂ = 18{cos(π/5)cos(7π/6) + icos(π/5)sin(7π/6)+i Sin(π/5)cos(7π/6)-Sin(π/5)Sin(7π/6)) }

Z₁Z₂ = 18{cos(π/5)cos(7π/6) -Sin(π/5)Sin(7π/6) + i(cos(π/5)sin(7π/6)+ Sin(π/5)cos(7π/6)) }

From trigonometry identity, cos(A+B) = cosAcosB - sinAsinB and  sin(A+B) = sinAcosB + cosAsinB

The equation becomes

= 18{cos(π/5+7π/6) + isin(π/5+7π/6)) }

= 18{cos((6π+35π)/30) + isin(6π+35π)/30)) }

= 18{cos((41π)/30) + isin(41π)/30)) }

b) z2 value has already been given in polar form and it is equivalent to 8(cos(7pi/6)+i Sin(7pi/6))

c) for z1/z2 = 2(cos(pi/5)+i Sin(pi/5))/8(cos(7pi/6)+i Sin(7pi/6))

let A = pi/5 and B = 7pi/6

z1/z2 = 2(cos(A)+i Sin(A))/8(cos(B)+i Sin(B))

On rationalizing we will have;

= 2(cos(A)+i Sin(A))/8(cos(B)+i Sin(B)) * 8(cos(B)-i Sin(B))/8(cos(B)-i Sin(B))

= 16{cosAcosB-icosAsinB+isinAcosB-sinAsinB}/64{cos²B+sin²B}

= 16{cosAcosB-sinAsinB-i(cosAsinB-sinAcosB)}/64{cos²B+sin²B}

From trigonometry identity; cos²B+sin²B = 1

= 16{cos(A+ B)-i(sin(A+B)}/64

=  16{cos(pi/5+ 7pi/6)-i(sin(pi/5+7pi/6)}/64

= 16{ (cos 41π/30)-isin(41π/30)}/64

Z1/Z2 = (cos 41π/30)-isin(41π/30)/4

Answer:

13. 16(cos(41 π/30)+ isin(41 π/30))

14. Mine asked for z2 magnitude so I got 8 (magnitude is the same as modulus which is r)

15. 1/8 (cos(29 π/30)+ isin(29 π/30))

Step-by-step explanation:

13. Since we’re multiplying z1, and z2, use De Moivre’s theorem by multiplying the r values (2 and 8) and adding the theta values (π/5 and 7π/6). Adding the angle values should lead you to have 41 π/30, and the rest is self-explanatory.

14. Explanation is in the answer, just take the r value from z2 for magnitude (at least that’s what’s on my practice assignment)

15. Use De Moivre’s theorem again, this time with division, so you will divide the r values (2 divided by 8) and subtract the theta values (π/5 minus 7π/6). 2/8 simplifies to 1/8 and when subtracting with 6π/30 - 35π/30 (finding common denominators) you should get 29π/30.

Answer: The population reach 111 million in 2007.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the year 2000, the population of Mexico was about 100 million, and it was growing by 1.53% per year.

At this growth rate, the function [tex]f(x) = 100(1.0153)^x[/tex] gives the population, in millions, x years after 2000.

Put f(x)=111 million.

Then,

[tex]111=100(1.0153)^x\\\\\Rightarrow\ (1.0153)^x=\dfrac{111}{100}=1.11\\\\\Rightarrow (1.0153)^x=1.11[/tex]

Taking log on both the sides , we get

[tex]x\log1.0153=\log1.11\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=\dfrac{\log1.11}{\log1.0153}=\dfrac{0.045323}{0.0066}=6.86712121212\approx7[/tex]

Hence, the population reach 111 million in 2007 (approx).

Answer:

19)

[tex]\frac{1}{2}*\frac{1}{4}*\frac{1}{8}*\frac{1}{16} = 2^n[/tex]

Notice that in the left side, all the numbers are powers of 2.

2 = 2^1

4 = 2^2

8 = 2^3

16 = 2^4

remember that:

(a^x)*(a^y) = a^(x+y)

then the denominator in the left is:

(2*4*8*16) = 2*(2^2)*(2^3)*(2^4) = 2^(1 + 2 + 3+ 4) = 2^8

Then we have:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}*\frac{1}{4}*\frac{1}{8}*\frac{1}{16} = \frac{1}{2^8} = 2^n[/tex]

[tex]1 = 2^8*2^n = 2^{8 + n}[/tex]

then 8 + n = 0

then n = -8.

18)

here we have:

x = (x/9) + (x/6) + (x/2) + 4 + (x/12) + 2

now in the left side we can use the common factor x and write it as:

x = x*( 1/12 + 1/9 + 1/6 + 1/2) + 6

x = x*(0.861) + 6

x - x*(0.861) = 6

x*(1 - 0.861) = 6

x = 6/(1 - 0.861) = 43.2

Answer:

1/2x

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the slope of a line with only 2 points we use the following formula.

[tex]\frac{y^2-y^1}{x^2-x^1}[/tex],

So we fill it in with the following points,

(7,1)

(5,0)

0 is y2 and 1 is y1 0-1 = -1

5-7 = -2

Slope: 1/2

Thus,

the slope of the line is 1/2.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

For the rectangle ABCD

AB= DC= 11

BC= AD= 2

Point E lies halfway between AB and CD

The shaded are forms two triangles, I'll refer to the upper triangle as "Triangle one" and the lower triangle will be "triangle 2"

The area of a triangle is calculated as

[tex]a= \frac{bh}{2}[/tex]

b= base

h= height

Triangle 1

b₁= AB= 11

[tex]h_1= \frac{BC}{2}= \frac{2}{2}= 1[/tex]

[tex]a_1= \frac{b_1h_1}{2}= \frac{11*1}{2}= 5.5[/tex]

Triangle 2

b₂= DC= 11

[tex]h_2= \frac{BC}{2}= \frac{2}{2} = 1[/tex]

[tex]a_2= \frac{b_2h_2}{2}= \frac{11*1}{2}= 5.5[/tex]

Now you add the areas of both triangles to get the area of the shaded region:

a₁ + a₂= 5.5 + 5.5= 11

Since point E is halfway to all sides of the rectangle, even tough it doesn't see so, the shaded area is equal to half the area of the rectangle:

area= bh= DC*AD= 11*2= 22

area/2= 22/12= 11

I hope this helps!

Step-by-step explanation:

The center of a circle is the point in the circle which is equidistant to all the edges of thr circle. The point a is the center, while point b is an arbitrary point in the circle. Find attachment for the diagram.

Answer:

i think that this question is wrong

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

A. 4.4 units²

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of a Triangle: A = 1/2bh

sin∅ = opposite/hypotenuse

cos∅ = adjacent/hypotenuse

Step 1: Draw the altitude down the center of the triangle

- We should get a perpendicular bisector that creates 90° ∠ and JM = KM

- We should also see that we use sin∅ to find the h height of the triangle and that we use cos∅ to find length of JM to find b base of the triangle

Step 2: Find h

sin70° = h/3.7

3.7sin70° = h

h = 3.47686

Step 3: Find b

cos70° = JM/3.7

3.7cos70° = JM

JM = 1.26547

Step 4: Find entire length base JK

JM + KM = JK

JM = KM (Definition of Perpendicular bisector)

2(JM) = JK

2(1.26547) = 2.53095

b = 2.53095

Step 5: Find area

A = 1/2(3.47686)(2.53095)

A = 4.39988

A ≈ 4.4

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Because alternate interior angles are congruent in parallel lines, the angle next to the 25° in the right triangle is 85 - 25 = 60° which makes the other angle in the right triangle 180 - 90 - 60 = 30°. Since they form a straight angle, we can write x + 30 + 85 = 180 → x + 115 = 180 → x = 65°.

Answer:

Here is the refactored function:

def rectangle_area(base, height):

   area = base * height

   return area    

print("The area is ", rectangle_area(5,6))

Step-by-step explanation:

The above program has a function rectangle_area that takes two variables base and height as parameters. The function then computes the area of rectangle by multiplying the values of base and height. The result of the multiplication is assigned to the variable area. Then the function returns the resultant area.

print("The area is ", rectangle_area(5,6)) statement calls rectangle_area() method by passing values of base and height i.e. 5 and 6 to compute the area. The output of this program is:

The area is 30

Note that the use of rectangle_area function name describes what the function does i.e. it computes the area of rectangle. By naming the parameters as base and height that clearly depicts that in order to compute rectangle are we need the base and height of rectangle. So this makes the code readable.

Answer:

x=-3/5 and y=-38/5

Step-by-step explanation:

y=6x-4  

y= x -7 substitute y=6x-4

6x-4=x-7

6x-x=-7+4

5x=-3

x=-3/5 ( substitute for x in y=6x-4)

y=6(-3/5)-4

y=-18/5-4

y=(-18-20)/5= -38/5

Answer:

multiplying the equation A

Step-by-step explanation:

3c=d-8 ####### *4

+ c=4d + 8

After that you will get the value of c and d.

Answer:

Multiply equation A by -4

Step-by-step explanation:

3c = d - 8

c = 4d + 8

Multiply equation A by -4.

-12c = -4d + 32

c = 4d + 8

Add the equations.

-11c = 40

Variable d is eliminated.

Answer as a fraction = 1/5040

Answer in decimal form (approximate) = 0.000198

Answer in percentage form (approximate) = 0.0198%

=========================================================

Explanation:

There is only one ordering of the letters to get DESIGN out of 5040 different permutations. The 5040 comes from the fact that 7*6*5*4*3*2*1 = 5040. In shorthand notation, use factorials to say 7! = 5040. Notice how we started with 7 and counted down until reaching 1, multiplying all along the way. You could use the nPr permutation formula to get the same result of 5040 (use n = 7 and r = 7).

So because we have 1 way to order the letters (getting DESIGN) out of 5040 ways total, this means the probability is the fraction 1/5040. Use your calculator to find that 1/5040 = 0.000198 approximately. Move the decimal over 2 spots to the right to convert 0.000198 to 0.0198%

Answer:

The new price is 8.80

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the increase

8 * 10%

8 * .10

.80

Add this to the original price

8 + .80

8.80

The new price is 8.80

Answer:

the answer is $8.80 :))