The correct answer is: (b) Agricultural runoff - nonpoint source pollution (c) Leaking sanitary landfill - point source pollution
Nonpoint source pollution refers to pollution that comes from diffuse sources, such as agricultural runoff or urban runoff. These sources can be difficult to pinpoint, and the pollution can come from a wide area.
Point source pollution, on the other hand, comes from a single, identifiable source, such as a factory or a leaking landfill. The pollution can be traced back to a specific location.
In the given options, agricultural runoff is an example of nonpoint source pollution because it comes from a wide area and is difficult to pinpoint to a specific source. Leaking sanitary landfill, on the other hand, is an example of point source pollution because the pollution is coming from a specific location, the landfill, and can be traced back to that source. The other options are not correctly matched because they are either both point source pollution or both nonpoint source pollution.
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what happens to most solar radiation when it reaches the surface of the earth?
Answer:
The Earth absorbs most of the energy reaching its surface, a small fraction is reflected. In total approximately 70% of incoming radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere and the Earth's surface while around 30% is reflected back to space and does not heat the surface.
Explanation:
Which river serves as part of the eastern border of israel?
Britain had the right to "postpone or withhold" the application of the clauses pertaining to the "Jewish National Home" in the region east of the Jordan River, formerly known as Transjordan. border of israel.
The State of Israel's current borders were established through a combination of diplomatic agreements and previous battles with both its neighbours and former colonial powers. The majority of Israel's border disputes are based on territorial changes that occurred as a result of the 1967 Arab-Israeli War, which saw Israel occupy large swathes of territory from its rivals. Of Israel's five total potential land borders, only two are recognised by the international community and remain uncontested. Since the 1979 Egypt-Israel peace treaty and the 1994 Israel-Jordan peace treaty, respectively, Israel has two officially acknowledged and confirmed borders with Egypt and Jordan, whereas its borders with Syria (via the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights), Lebanon (via the Blue Line; see Shebaa Farms), and Palestine (via the Green Line) are less clear.
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how does the netherlands continue to grow in land size without acquiring more land?
Because it is primarily below sea level, the Netherlands is susceptible to flooding from the North Sea and the numerous rivers that run through it.
In order to prevent famine and starvation, more food will be required if the global population continues to increase because there will be more mouths to feed. More land will be required for agricultural production as a result of the demand for increased food production, which will require more agricultural production.
Overall, to address the problems brought on by increasing sea levels and greater flooding, the Dutch approach to land management is founded on the idea of "living with water" and combines inventive engineering, environmentally friendly design, and natural remedies.
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ground turkey must be cooked to an internal temperature of 165 why?
The reason why ground turkey must be cooked to an internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit is to kill any harmful bacteria that may be present in the meat.
Ground turkey, like all ground meat, is at a higher risk for bacterial contamination, especially if it has been handled improperly or not stored at the correct temperature. In particular, ground turkey may contain salmonella, which can cause food poisoning if ingested.
Cooking the meat to an internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit ensures that any harmful bacteria are destroyed and that the meat is safe to eat.
It is important to use a food thermometer to check the internal temperature of the meat, as visual cues such as color are not reliable indicators of whether the meat is fully cooked.
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what was the rate of cooling for an extrusive igneous rock and why? A. Slow because the magma was insulated below the surface B. Slow because it cooled in a volcanic lava flow far from the vent C. Fast because it cooled six miles below the surface D. Fast because it was erupted from a volcano
The correct answer is option B. Slow because it cooled in a volcanic lava flow far from the vent.
Extrusive igneous rocks arise when lava is driven to the Earth's surface and rapidly cools and solidifies.
Compared to magma that is still below the surface, the magma that is forced out of the volcano and into the open air cools and solidifies considerably more quickly. The magma is still protected from the cooler air temperatures, therefore the pace of cooling is still relatively gradual when compared to other types of igneous rocks.
This means that extrusive igneous rocks normally cool at a slower pace than intrusive igneous rocks, which cool at a considerably faster rate and six miles below the surface.
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where would you expect terrestrial planets to form in the solar nebula?
Terrestrial planets are expected to form closer to the sun in the solar nebula.
This is because the temperatures are higher closer to the sun, leading to the formation of rocks and metals. As a result, the building blocks for terrestrial planets, such as silicates and metals, would be more abundant in this region.
Additionally, the gas and dust particles are denser closer to the sun, providing more material for the planets to form. Conversely, the outer regions of the solar nebula are colder and have more gas, leading to the formation of gas giants like Jupiter and Saturn.
The formation of planets depends on many factors, including distance from the star, temperature, and the abundance of building blocks, and the formation of terrestrial planets in the inner regions of the solar nebula is consistent with current theories of planetary formation.
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Describe 6 ways human activities affect animal habitats. Prescribe ways of solving these problem
Human activities affect animal habitats in various ways, including deforestation, pollution, hunting, climate change, land development, and the introduction of invasive species.
Deforestation destroys the natural habitat of animals, leading to their displacement, starvation, and ultimately extinction. Pollution from factories, vehicles, and chemical fertilizers contaminates water, air, and soil, poisoning animals and their food sources.
Hunting, especially for sport, decimates animal populations and disrupts the food chain. Climate change alters animal habitats, forcing them to migrate, adapt, or perish.
Land development, such as building roads and cities, encroaches on animal habitats, limiting their space and resources. The introduction of invasive species, intentionally or accidentally, disrupts the ecosystem and can cause the extinction of native species.
Solutions to these problems include reforestation, reducing pollution, implementing wildlife conservation laws and regulations, limiting hunting, adopting sustainable practices that reduce carbon footprint, conserving natural habitats, and preventing the introduction of invasive species.
It is important for humans to recognize the impact of their actions on the environment and make conscious efforts to protect and preserve animal habitats.
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How long does it take for the celestial sphere to rotate once?
Therefore,it appears that the celestial sphere revolves around the observer once every 24 hours.The north and south poles of the celestial sphere correspond to the outer projections of the Earth's poles.
Due to the Earth's rotation on its axis,the celestial sphere appears to rotate daily from east to west,and the stars appear to follow circular paths around two points in the sky.A synodic day is the period it takes for a planet to rotate once relative to the body it is orbiting.For Earth,the synodic day is known as a solar day and is approximately 24 hours long.The synodic day is distinguished from the sidereal day,which is a complete rotation in relation to distant stars.We will never be able to observe the entire celestial sphere from Earth since the horizon limits our vision of it.In fact, we can only observe half of the celestial sphere at any given time,the half that we observe depends on our position on the Earth's surface.
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what is the azimuth of an object that is ten degrees south of east?
The azimuth is expressed in degrees, with 360 degrees in a complete circle and counting clockwise from north.
A circle of azimuth consists of 360 degrees.Ninety degrees corresponds to the east, 180 degrees to the south, 270 degrees to the west, and 360 degrees and 0 degrees to the north. An arc of the horizon measured between a fixed point such as true north and the vertical circle through the center of an object.The line is your azimuth. Now you need to determine the grid azimuth of that line the angle between the line and grid north. The terms azimuth and direction are interchangeable and memorize flashcards containing terms like A bright star is shining in the southern sky about ten degrees south of your zenith.
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what is exponential distribution discrete or continuous?
Exponential distribution is a continuous probability.
Exponential distribution is a continuous probability distribution used to model the time between two consecutive events in a Poisson process. It is a widely used distribution in statistics, engineering, and various other fields. The exponential distribution is a continuous distribution, which means that it can take on any real number within its domain. The distribution has a positive support and is parameterized by a single parameter, which is the rate parameter.
The exponential distribution is often used to model the time between failures of a system, the time between phone calls at a call center, or the time between customers arriving at a store. It is commonly used in reliability and queueing theory. In summary, exponential distribution is a continuous distribution and is widely used in various fields to model the time between consecutive events.
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what does the torch on the statue of liberty represent?
The torch on the Statue of Liberty represents enlightenment and the path to liberty.
The Statue of Liberty is a symbol of freedom and democracy, and the torch she holds represents the guiding light of liberty shining out to the world. The statue was given to the United States as a gift from France in 1886, to celebrate the centennial of the American Revolution and to honor the close relationship between the two countries.
The statue's original name is "Liberty Enlightening the World," and it was designed to symbolize the ideas of liberty, democracy, and enlightenment. The statue's torch is held high as a symbol of hope and freedom, and its light has been interpreted as a beacon of welcome to immigrants and a symbol of America's values.
Over the years, the statue has become one of the most iconic symbols of the United States, and its torch is recognized around the world as a symbol of freedom, hope, and opportunity.
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are the most prominent depositional features created by currents. group of answer choices headlands estuaries beaches spits
Since ocean waves have a lot of energy, they might cause a lot of erosion. Platforms, arches, and sea stacks are examples of landforms created by erosion.
Sand that has been transported will eventually end up on beaches, spits, or barrier islands.
What kinds of landforms does coastal deposition produce?Sand dunes, spits, bars, and sandy and pebbled beaches are all coastal landforms created by deposition.
Is a spit deposited or eroded?deposition A deposition bar or beach landform off the shores of lakes or coasts is known as a spit or sandspit. It develops as a result of longshore drift caused by longshore currents in locations where re-entry takes place, such as the headlands of a cove.
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What's the difference living in Kenya than Honduras
Answer:
Kenya Is Bigger Than Honduras, but not better to live in.
Explanation:
Honduras is approximately 112,090 sq km, while Kenya is approximately 580,367 sq km, making Kenya 418% larger than Honduras. Meanwhile, the population of Honduras is ~9.5 million people (46.4 million more people live in Kenya). We have positioned the outline of Honduras near the middle of Kenya.
In Kenya, 40.0% of adults are unemployed as of 2013. In Honduras, that number is 5.6% as of 2017. In Kenya, approximately 71% of people have improved drinking water access (91% in urban areas, and 63% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Honduras, that number is 96% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 91% in rural areas) as of 2020.
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how would you put “Romancy” “Elegancy” and “Distancy” ina sentence
Answer:
The candlelit dinner combined the romancy of a love story, the elegancy of classical music, and a comfortable level of distancy to allow for intimate conversations
Explanation:
Consider only the Central Lowlands an the Great Plains. Which has the shortest grass and the smallest annual rainfall?A. Central Lowlands
B. Wyoming Basin Section
C. Colorado River
D. The Great Smoky Mountains
(A)Central Lowlands the shortest grass and the smallest annual rainfall to the Great Plains.
The National Park System should protect and exhibit the best examples of our greatnational landscapes, riverscapes and shores and undersea environments the processeswhich formed them the life communities that grow and dwell there in and the importantlandmarks of our history.There are serious gaps and inadequacies which must beremedied while opportunities still exist if the System is to fulfill the people's need alwaysto see and understand their heritage of history and the natural world.You should continue your studies to identify gaps in the System and recommend tome areas that would fill them Water is conveyed to larger drainage systems such as creeks,streams and rivers.During winter and spring,accumulation of snow may increase water.
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the temperature of the soil is strongly influenced by solar radiation. at what depth within the soil would you expect to find the smallest annual variation in temperature?
Answer:
Because the 2020 election was stolen
Explanation:
fake news.
a boundary formed when two plates move away from each other
Answer:
a divergent boundary occurs when two tectonic plays move away from each other.
How did they first measure the circumference of the Earth?
Answer:
Measuring the Circumference of the Earth. More than 2,000 years ago Eratosthenes compared the position of the Sun's rays in two locations to calculate the spherical size of the Earth with reasonable accuracy. Eratosthenes was born in the Greek colony Cyrene, now the city of Shahhat, Libya.
Explanation:
which river serves as part of the eastern border of israel?
Israel is a country in western Asia. The country is surrounded by Syria, Egypt, Jordan, etc. Jordan river creates the boundary of Israel.
The Dead Sea, Emek Ha'arva/Wadi Araba, the Jordan and Yarmouk Rivers, and the Gulf of Aqaba were all declared to constitute the boundaries between Israel and Jordan as well as between Jordan and the region that Israel seized in 1967 when the agreement was signed.
Jordan River is a river in the Middle East and southwest Asia. Its elevation is the lowest of any river in the world and it is located in a structural depression.
The river begins on Mount Hermon's slopes on the border between Syria and Lebanon before flowing across northern Israel and ending at the Sea of Galilee (Lake Tiberius). After emerging from the ocean, it travels south, separating Jordan to the east from Israel and the Israeli-occupied West Bank to the west, and then empties into the Dead Sea.
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In a garden ecosytem a bee has a reationshio with a flowing plant the realtionship nis an example of mutlism how are the bee and the plant affected in this realstionship
A bee and a flowering plant have a relationship in the garden environment.
The partnership is an illustration of mutualism. The bees pick up pollen when they land in a flower, and some of it rubs off onto their hairy bodies when they land in the following flower, fertilizing the plant. The plants gain from this. The bees benefit from food in this mutualistic connection, while flowering plants benefit from reproduction. Flowers and bees have a unique symbiotic interaction. Meaning that while bees gain from pollinating flowers, flowers also gain from bees' actions. Some of the pollen is brushed off by the bees as they go from one flower to the next and pollinates the new bloom. Both This interaction benefits both the bees and the flowers, making it a good illustration of mutualism. Sea anemones and clownfish share a similar kind of reciprocal interaction. When one species entirely depends on another species for products or services, a mutualism is necessary. The yucca plant and the yucca moth are mutually dependent; the plant cannot reproduce without the moth, and the larvae of the moth can only mature into adults by eating growing yucca seeds.
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Which one of the following statements is NOT true about andesite and basalt?
Basaltic lava is thicker than andesitic lava.
Andesite has more silica than basalt.
Cinder cones can be comprised of either andesitic or basaltic magma.
Basalt has more iron and magnesium than andesite.
Andesite and basalt are extrusive igneous rocks.
The statement that is NOT true is: "Basaltic lava is thicker than andesitic lava."
In fact, basaltic lava is thinner and more fluid than andesitic lava. This is because basalt has a lower viscosity due to its lower silica content, which allows it to flow more easily. Andesitic lava, on the other hand, has a higher viscosity due to its higher silica content, which makes it thicker and slower-moving.
The other statements are all true. Andesite has more silica than basalt, and basalt has more iron and magnesium than andesite. Cinder cones can be formed from either andesitic or basaltic magma. Andesite and basalt are both types of extrusive igneous rocks, meaning they form from lava that cools and solidifies on the Earth's surface.
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help m e pelaseseeee
Answer:
24)=A,25)=c
Explanation:
24) ans is A
25) ans is C
the process in which a denser plate is pushed beneath a less dense plate
Choose matching term
1 Trenches
2 Tectonic Plates
3 Lithosphere
4 Subduction
Option (D) Subduction zone is the correct option.
It is a process where heavier/denser tectonic plate sinks underneath the lighter/less denser tectonic plate, forcing to melt and rise to the surface in the form of molten rock (known as magma).
The subduction zones are usually formed between convergent plate boundaries. such plates cause great destruction over the surface and often characterized by possessing large numbers/series of volcanoes. The 'Ring of Fire', located in pacific ocean is a classic example.
Hence, the overrun plate is subducted into the mantle and a part of which is melted. It is generally believed that plates move around over the Asthenosphere.
The Theory of Plate Tectonics was devised by Alfred wegner in the 1920s. He tried to study the earth's dynamic interior structure.
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3. The emancipation of the serfs transformed 19th
century Russia most by
1. modernizing the Russian army and navy
2. granting compulsory education to women
and peasants
3. creating an affluent middle class of land
owners
4. supplying millions of workers for factories
and mines
In the whole Russian Empire, the reform effectively ended serfdom. Serfs on private estates and domestic (home) serfs were to be freed, according to the 1861 Emancipation Manifesto. This order granted freedom to more than 23 million individuals.
Why is Russia called Russian?
Russia mediaeval state predominantly made up of East Slavs, was known as in Latin throughout the Middle Ages, and that is where the term Russia originated. Following the name of its major city, Kievan Rus, this state is frequently mentioned in contemporary historiography.
With a modest decline from the year before, Russia's crime rate in 2021 was about 1.37 thousand offences per 100,000 people. There were 262 fewer registered crimes per 100,000 persons between 2015 and 2021, according to the rate.
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5) Which of the following countries is the best example of a prorupted state?
a) South Africa
b) Botswana
c) Lesotho
d) Zimbabwe
e) Namibia
6) Which of the following countries is the best example of a perforated state?
a) South Africa
b) Botswana
c) Lesotho
d) Zimbabwe
e) Namibia
7) The belief that a territory belonging to another state should be annexed for ethnic or historical
reasons is called
A) Proruption
B) Devolution
C) Irredentism
D) Ethnocentrism
E) Supranationalism
Answer: 5. Namibia 6. South Africa 7. Irredentism
Explanation: Search
felsic magma a. is more viscous than mafic magma. b. is likely to form dark-colored igneous rocks. c. has about 40% silica and little magnesium and iron. d. crystallizes at the highest temperatures.
Felsic magma a. is more viscous than mafic magma.
Felsic magma is a type of magma that is rich in silica and other light-colored minerals such as quartz and feldspar. Because of its high silica content, felsic magma is much more viscous than mafic magma, which has a lower silica content. The high viscosity of felsic magma makes it more resistant to flow, causing it to erupt more explosively than mafic magma.
b. is likely to form light-colored igneous rocks.
Felsic magma, as mentioned above, is rich in light-colored minerals such as quartz and feldspar. When this magma cools and solidifies, it forms light-colored igneous rocks such as granite and rhyolite.
c. has about 40% silica and little magnesium and iron.
This is correct. Felsic magma typically contains around 65-75% silica, which is higher than any other type of magma. Felsic magma also contains lower amounts of magnesium and iron compared to mafic magma.
d. crystallizes at the highest temperatures.
This is not correct. Felsic magma crystallizes at lower temperatures than mafic magma. This is because the minerals in felsic magma have a higher melting point, so they start to crystallize out at lower temperatures than the minerals in mafic magma.
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on this map of the south atlantic, what is the feature that makes a zigzag pattern on the seafloor?
Faults connecting two regions of plate convergence or divergence are known as transform borders. These continental borders typically have zigzag patterns along their margins.
The science of hydrography analyses, quantifies, and explains the physical characteristics of bodies of water and the surrounding terrain. The U.S. Coast Survey, the forerunner of NOAA, was founded in 1807 by President Thomas Jefferson to carry out hydrographic studies and produce nautical charts of the ports and waterways of the nascent nation. In the past, ships would sound the depth by lowering a lead line from the ship until it struck the bottom and became slack.
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three of the images show examples of settings where decompression melting is taking place. one image shows an example of a setting where flux melting is taking place. in which geological setting is flux melting taking place?
Flux melting occurs at subduction zones where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate into the Earth's mantle.
Flux melting is a type of melting that occurs at subduction zones, where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate into the Earth's mantle. In this process, the descending plate releases fluids such as water, carbon dioxide, and other volatiles that are trapped within the rocks. These fluids act as a flux, lowering the melting temperature of the mantle rocks and resulting in partial melting, which generates magma.
The process of flux melting is different from decompression melting, which occurs at mid-ocean ridges, where hot magma rises to the surface due to the reduced pressure at divergent plate boundaries. Decompression melting can also occur at mantle plumes, where rising hot magma generates volcanoes.
Understanding the different types of melting processes is crucial for studying the formation of igneous rocks and the processes that drive plate tectonics. By identifying the different geological settings where these processes occur, scientists can gain a better understanding of the Earth's interior and the forces that shape our planet.
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what will happen to the freshwater fish if you place it in sea water and why?
Answer:
Fish will get dehydrated and may die. This is due to osmosis.
Explanation:
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deep soils are characteristic of tropical regions whereas thin rocky soils are characteristic of high latitudes. this is a natural demonstration that .
Answer:
chemical wreathing rates are much higher in the tropics than high latitudes
Explanation: