which of the following has not been used to create social identities and/or power differences among groups?

A sailor willfully failing to adhere to liberty policy restrictions is in violation of Article 92 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), which covers failure to obey orders or regulations.

Read more aboutArticle 92 is titled "Failure to Obey Order or Regulation" and states that service members are required to obey lawful orders and regulations. This includes adhering to policies and restrictions related to liberty, which is the authorized time off granted to service members for personal leisure activities while they are not on duty. If a sailor knowingly and intentionally disregards liberty policy restrictions, it can be considered a violation of Article 92.

This violation can result in disciplinary action, which may include administrative measures or non-judicial punishment, depending on the severity of the offense and the commanding officer's discretion.

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Bounded rationality refers to the idea that human decision-makers are constrained by a variety of limitations.

Bounded rationality is a concept developed by Herbert Simon in the 1950s to explain how human decision-makers are limited by cognitive constraints, such as limited time, information, and computational abilities. He argued that decision-makers must use simplifying strategies, or "rules of thumb", to make decisions within these constraints.

This concept is important in the study of economics, decision-making, and organizational behavior, as it helps to explain why people make decisions that are not always optimal or rational. Bounded rationality suggests that decisions are not completely rational, but instead made based on the limited information that decision-makers have access to.

This means that decision-makers must use simplifying strategies to make decisions, such as relying on heuristics or mental shortcuts, that can lead to errors. Thus, bounded rationality implies that decisions are often less than optimal, as decision-makers are constrained by their cognitive limitations.

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The embellishment of details that were not explicitly stated in a story is known as sharpening.  Option d. is correct .

False assimilation refers to the distortion of information to fit pre-existing beliefs or attitudes, leveling is the simplification of details to make them easier to remember, and input recognition is the initial process of taking in and recognizing information.

Sharpening refers to the process of emphasizing or exaggerating certain details or aspects of a story or event when remembering or retelling it. It involves enhancing the salient features while potentially omitting or downplaying other less memorable or less impactful details. This tendency to sharpen can lead to the addition of details that were not originally present in the story, resulting in embellishment or distortion.

Therefore, the remembering details that were not stated in a story embellishment is known as sharpening.

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The Brewsters compared the bonding of a missionary to a new culture to the process of brewing tea. Just as tea leaves must steep in hot water to fully infuse the water with their flavor, a missionary must immerse themselves in the new culture and gradually become familiar with its customs and ways of life. Only through this process of steeping can a missionary truly bond with and understand the people they are serving.

When discussing the bonding of a missionary to a new culture, it is helpful to examine the experiences and challenges that may arise during their transition. The Brewsters, a fictional family, can serve as a case study to explore this topic.Upon arriving in a new culture, the Brewsters may initially experience culture shock. This is a common phenomenon that arises from the stark differences between their home culture and the one they are entering. They may feel disoriented, overwhelmed, and struggle to understand and adapt to the new social norms, traditions, and language.

It's important to note that each missionary's experience will be unique, and factors such as individual personalities, cultural sensitivity, and prior cross-cultural exposure can influence their bonding process. The Brewsters' journey to bonding with a new culture will likely involve a blend of challenges, learning opportunities, and rewarding experiences as they embrace their role as missionaries.

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According to the textbook, the principle mission of the U.S. military and foreign policy establishment is to ensure national security and protect the interests of the United States.

The U.S. military and foreign policy establishment are responsible for safeguarding the nation from external threats, promoting stability and peace, and advancing U.S. interests globally. This includes maintaining a strong defense capability, conducting military operations when necessary, and engaging in diplomatic efforts to forge alliances, negotiate treaties, and promote international cooperation.

The specific objectives of U.S. military and foreign policy can vary depending on the geopolitical landscape, global challenges, and national priorities at any given time. However, the overarching mission remains the protection and security of the United States, its citizens, and its vital interests both domestically and abroad.

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True. The cognitive neo-association theory of aggression suggests that guns, like any other object, can evoke memories of fear and anger, which can then trigger aggressive thoughts and behaviors.

The theory posits that negative emotions and thoughts are stored in our memory network and can be activated by external cues such as the presence of a gun. For example, if a person has been a victim of gun violence or has witnessed a shooting, the sight of a gun may activate negative emotions and aggressive thoughts associated with that memory. However, it is important to note that the mere presence of a gun does not necessarily cause aggression. The theory suggests that it is the association of guns with negative emotions and memories that can lead to aggressive behavior. Overall, the cognitive neo-association theory of aggression highlights the role of emotions and memory in shaping our behavior and provides insight into why certain stimuli, such as guns, can influence our thoughts and actions.

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For the purpose of discussing official statistics concerning persons under the age of 18, little official action is taken with respect to delinquents under the age of legal responsibility, which varies across jurisdictions but is typically around 12 to 14 years old.

Official action regarding delinquents under the age of 18 varies depending on the jurisdiction and its legal framework. In many countries, there is a concept of "age of criminal responsibility" or "age of majority," which refers to the age at which a person is considered legally responsible for their actions. The specific age varies across jurisdictions but is typically around 12 to 14 years old. Below this age, little official action is taken in the form of criminal prosecution or sentencing.

Instead of criminal proceedings, alternative approaches may be employed for younger delinquents, such as diversion programs, counseling, or interventions aimed at addressing the underlying causes of their behavior. The focus is often on rehabilitation and providing support to help young individuals get back on track and prevent further delinquency. These approaches recognize that children and adolescents may not have fully developed cognitive abilities, judgment, or understanding of the consequences of their actions. Thus, the emphasis is on redirecting their behavior and providing opportunities for growth and development rather than punitive measures.

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True. When a group's membership is seen as exclusive and difficult to attain, it can increase the group's status and in turn encourage group cohesiveness.                                                                                                                                                  

This is because individuals are more likely to value their membership and feel a sense of belonging when they are part of a group that is seen as prestigious or difficult to join.  
When a group is viewed as prestigious or exclusive, members tend to feel a stronger sense of belonging and pride. This fosters greater commitment and attachment to the group, leading to increased cohesiveness among its members. Additionally, when the process of joining a group is perceived as difficult, members are more likely to value their membership and work towards maintaining a positive group dynamic.

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True. Jean Piaget was indeed a major pioneer in cognitive theory, making significant contributions to our understanding of child development and the cognitive processes that underlie learning and intelligence.

Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist, is widely recognized as one of the most influential figures in the field of developmental psychology and cognitive theory. His groundbreaking work focused on understanding how children think, reason, and acquire knowledge. Piaget proposed that cognitive development occurs through a series of stages, each characterized by distinct cognitive abilities and ways of understanding the world.

Piaget's theory emphasized the importance of children's active engagement with their environment and the role of their cognitive processes in constructing knowledge. He proposed that children go through stages of development, such as the sensorimotor stage, preoperational stage, concrete operational stage, and formal operational stage, each marked by unique cognitive abilities and limitations.

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The merging of the Out of Africa model and the Multiregionalism model is called the "Assimilation model" or "Assimilation theory."

The Assimilation model, also known as the Assimilation theory or Assimilation hypothesis, represents a combination of the Out of Africa model and the Multiregionalism model in the study of human evolution and migration patterns. This model proposes that while modern humans (Homo sapiens) originated in Africa and experienced a significant migration event out of Africa, there was also limited interbreeding and gene flow between different populations of archaic humans, such as Neanderthals and Denisovans, in different regions.

The Assimilation model suggests that as modern humans migrated out of Africa, they encountered and interacted with local archaic human populations. These interactions involved interbreeding and gene exchange, resulting in some level of assimilation of archaic human genes into the modern human population. This merging of genetic lineages from different human groups contributed to the genetic diversity observed in modern human populations today.

The Assimilation model offers a more nuanced perspective on human evolution, combining elements of both the Out of Africa model (which emphasizes the origin of modern humans in Africa) and the Multiregionalism model (which suggests continuity and parallel evolution of different human populations). It recognizes both the common ancestry of modern humans from Africa and the contributions of interbreeding with archaic humans in different regions.

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Congress is least likely to pass a bill that the President has threatened to veto when the bill lacks support from both parties or when the President's opposition is backed by a significant number of lawmakers.

Additionally, if the bill is highly controversial or goes against the President's agenda, it is less likely to pass even if it has bipartisan support. In such cases, Congress may choose to revise or abandon the bill altogether to avoid a potential veto.

When considering the likelihood of Congress passing a bill that the president has threatened to veto, it is least likely to happen under the following circumstance:

- The president's party has a majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

When the president's party holds a majority in both chambers of Congress, the members of that party are more likely to support the president's position and are less likely to override a threatened veto. This makes it less likely for the bill to pass in such a situation.

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As indicated by the goodness of fit model instructors ought to ask which inquiries What sort of climate and methods are generally helpful for learning for this understudy, given their disposition?

The option (D) is correct.

The "goodness of fit" model stresses the significance of coordinating a youngster's disposition with the climate and instructing systems. By understanding an understudy's novel demeanor and taking into account how it interfaces with the learning climate, instructors can establish an ideal learning climate that suits the understudy's requirements and advances their prosperity.

It accentuates the significance of understanding and obliging individual contrasts in demeanor and changing the learning climate to best help the necessities and qualities of every understudy.

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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

According to the "goodness of fit" model, educators should ask which question?

A. What temperament characteristics contribute to better school performance?

B. How can we change temperament in problem children?

C. How can we control problem behaviors in children with certain temperaments?

D. What sort of climate and methods are generally helpful for learning for this understudy, given their disposition?

The processing required for a single instruction is called the execution cycle.

In computer architecture, the execution cycle, also known as the instruction cycle or machine cycle, refers to the sequence of steps involved in executing a single instruction by a processor. It typically includes fetching the instruction from memory, decoding the instruction to determine its operation, fetching any required operands, executing the operation, and storing the result back in memory if needed.

The execution cycle is a fundamental concept in understanding how instructions are processed and executed by a computer's central processing unit (CPU). It represents the core operation of a processor in executing program instructions.

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Strategic CSR is not about philanthropy but instead is about day-to-day operations.

CSR stands for Corporate Social Responsibility, which is the idea that companies have a responsibility to consider the social and environmental impacts of their operations and to act in ways that benefit society and the planet. Strategic CSR takes this idea a step further by integrating CSR into the company's overall business strategy and day-to-day operations, rather than treating it as a separate or peripheral activity.

Strategic CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) goes beyond traditional philanthropy and focuses on integrating socially responsible practices into a company's core business strategy.

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According to federal regulations, the agreement must be provided to each prospective bidder before any content loaded on the bidding platform.

This ensures that all bidders have access to the same information and can make informed decisions about their bids. Providing the agreement after content has been loaded could potentially give certain bidders an unfair advantage, as they would have already had access to information that others did not. Therefore, it is crucial to provide the agreement in a timely manner to ensure fairness and transparency in the bidding process. By providing the agreement before any content is loaded, all prospective bidders have equal access to information, which promotes fair competition and ultimately leads to a more successful bidding process. The agreement must be provided to each prospective bidder during the pre-bid phase of a procurement process. This phase typically occurs after the publication of a solicitation document and before the submission of bids. Providing the agreement during this time ensures that all prospective bidders have a clear understanding of the terms, conditions, and requirements before they submit their proposals. This approach promotes transparency and fairness in the bidding process, allowing bidders to make informed decisions and submit competitive bids.

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There is a 50% chance that they will have an albino fawn, as it depends on the inheritance of the albino allele from the heterozygous parent. C) 50% chance of having an albino fawn

In this scenario, the deer that is heterozygous for albinism (Aa) carries one copy of the albino allele (a) and one copy of the non-albino allele (A). The deer that is albino is homozygous for albinism (aa) and carries two copies of the albino allele (a).

When they reproduce, each parent passes on one randomly selected allele to their offspring. So, there is a 50% chance that the heterozygous deer will pass on the albino allele (a) to the offspring. If the offspring receives the albino allele from both parents (aa genotype), it will be albino. However, if it receives the non-albino allele from the heterozygous parent (Aa genotype), it will not be albino.

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Complete Question

In deer, albinism is a recessive trait. If a deer that is heterozygous for albinism has offspring with a deer that is albino, what is the possibility that they will have an albino fawn?

A) 0% chance of having an albino fawn

B) 25% chance of having an albino fawn

C) 50% chance of having an albino fawn (Correct)

D) 100% chance of having an albino fawn

When selecting typefaces and type styles for slides, it is recommended to use legible fonts that are easy to read on screen.

Fonts with a clean, simple design and sufficient spacing between letters are best suited for slides. Sans-serif fonts like Arial, Helvetica, and Calibri are often recommended because they are easy to read, even from a distance. Serif fonts like Times New Roman can also be used for headings or larger text, but should be avoided for smaller text.

When designing slides, it's important to remember that the purpose of the text is to communicate information to the audience. Therefore, the font you choose should be legible and easy to read, even from a distance. Sans-serif fonts are generally easier to read on screen, especially at smaller sizes. Serif fonts can be used for headings or larger text, but should be avoided for smaller text because the serifs can become blurry and make the text difficult to read. In addition to selecting the right typeface, it's important to consider the weight of the font. Thinner typefaces should be used with caution because they can appear too light on screen and may be difficult to read. To avoid this, it's recommended to use boldface for thinner typefaces. It's also important to avoid using all-capitalized words and phrases frequently. This can make the text difficult to read and can appear as if you are shouting at your audience. Instead, use a mix of upper and lowercase letters to make the text easier to read and less overwhelming.

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According to the text, moral boundaries between classes consist of assessments of all qualities **EXCEPT: C. taste**.

When assessing moral boundaries between classes, factors such as **honesty and integrity**, **work ethic**, and **consideration for others** are taken into account. These qualities are often used to judge and differentiate individuals based on their perceived moral character, regardless of their social or economic class.

However, **taste** refers to subjective preferences, cultural norms, and aesthetic judgments that are not typically considered as direct indicators of one's moral character or class boundaries. Taste is influenced by personal preferences, styles, and cultural influences, which can vary widely among individuals and are not universally considered as moral virtues or vices.

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Special Use Airspace will be set up and run in compliance with AR 95-2 and FAA regulations. For all battalion-sized or greater live fire drills, the OIC must be a field grade officer, and the RSO must be an E-7 or above.

Without prior permission from Air Traffic Control (ATC), no one is allowed to operate a small unmanned aircraft in Class B, Class C, or Class D airspace or inside the lateral borders of the surface area of Class E airspace assigned for an airport.  UAS typically include the following components: 1) an aircraft without a pilot, 2) a remote pilot station, and 3) a command and control link.

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Sua will be established and managfed in accordance with faa regualtions and ______.

In album-oriented radio (AOR), the programming and selection of songs played are typically the responsibility of music directors and program directors.

AOR is a radio format that focuses on playing entire albums or a selection of tracks from albums, rather than individual songs or popular hits. The goal of AOR is to provide a broader and more diverse listening experience by showcasing the depth and artistic integrity of an album. Music directors and program directors are responsible for curating the playlist and determining which albums or tracks are played on the station. They consider factors such as the station's target audience, the popularity of the artist or album, the quality of the music, and the overall flow and cohesion of the programming.

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It is sometimes forgotten that the ability to generalize to the target population requires that the sample is representative of the target population.

To achieve this, you must:

1. Define the target population: Identify the group of individuals or objects that you want to draw conclusions about, including their specific characteristics or attributes.

2. Select an appropriate sampling method: Choose a method that ensures the sample accurately represents the target population. Common methods include random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling.

3. Determine the sample size: Calculate the number of participants needed to obtain a representative sample, considering factors like the desired level of precision and confidence intervals.

4. Collect data: Gather information from the chosen sample, using consistent and unbiased methods to minimize errors and biases.

5. Analyze the data: Apply appropriate statistical methods to draw conclusions about the target population based on the sample data.

In summary, it is crucial for researchers to keep the target population in mind when designing and conducting their studies. The ability to generalize their findings to the larger population depends on the representativeness of their sample.

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Historically, Mexican citizens have interacted with their government through various channels.

One of the most significant ways in which they have done so is by participating in elections and political rallies. Voting is seen as a powerful tool for citizens to express their views and influence government policies. Additionally, Mexicans have also engaged with their government through civil society organizations, such as trade unions, social movements, and non-governmental organizations. These organizations have played a crucial role in advocating for citizen rights and ensuring government accountability. Furthermore, citizens have also interacted with their government through the media, public consultations, and protests. The government has responded to citizen demands through various means, including legislative reform, policy changes, and social programs. Despite challenges, such as corruption and political violence, Mexican citizens have continued to actively engage with their government to promote democracy and social justice.

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Visual stimulation is a significant factor in the perception process. In western countries, visual stimulation is given primarily through various media, including television, movies, and advertisements.

The constant exposure to such visual cues has led people to believe in the saying "seeing is believing." However, it's essential to note that perception is subjective and can vary from person to person. Therefore, while visual stimulation may be the primary source of perception in western countries, other factors, such as cultural background, personal experience, and education, also play a vital role in shaping one's perception. This can be attributed to the saying "seeing is believing," which emphasizes the importance of visual cues in forming beliefs and opinions. The perception process involves the interpretation of sensory information, and visual stimuli are often considered more reliable and influential compared to other sensory inputs. In this context, the prominence of visual stimulation highlights the impact of culture and societal values on shaping an individual's perception.

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When people are not psychologically well, they often seek **mental health professionals'** help.

Mental health professionals, such as psychologists, psychiatrists, counselors, or therapists, specialize in diagnosing and treating psychological disorders, emotional difficulties, and mental health challenges. They provide support, guidance, and therapy to individuals experiencing various psychological issues, including anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship problems, and more. Seeking help from mental health professionals can be beneficial in understanding and addressing psychological well-being. They offer expertise in assessing mental health concerns, providing evidence-based interventions, and guiding individuals towards improved mental and emotional well-being. Just as physical health requires medical attention, psychological well-being is equally important, and seeking professional help can contribute to better overall mental health.

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the graphic illustrates statement c: "there is an ongoing debate between political parties over the power and scope of the federal government, even as economic and demographic changes have altered party coalitions."

the graphic implies that political parties continue to engage in a discussion and contention regarding the extent of power and jurisdiction held by the federal government. this ongoing debate suggests that political parties have differing perspectives on the appropriate balance between federal and state authority. it also highlights the fact that economic and demographic shifts have influenced the composition of party coalitions, potentially leading to changes in policy positions and priorities.

the other statements mentioned in s a, b, and d are not directly supported by the given information from the graphic. option a talks about federalism leading to a multiparty system, which the graphic does not explicitly address. option b suggests that the founders initially opposed political parties, but the graphic does not provide any information on their stance. option d mentions the constitution settling the debate over federal government power, but the graphic does not provide evidence to support this claim.

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TRUE. Convenience, reliability, and assurance are indeed dimensions of service quality.

These aspects play a crucial role in determining customer satisfaction and the overall performance of a service provider. Convenience, reliability, and assurance are indeed dimensions of service quality. These dimensions are commonly used to assess and evaluate the quality of services provided by organizations. Convenience refers to the ease and accessibility of obtaining the service. Reliability focuses on the consistency and dependability of the service in meeting customer expectations. Assurance relates to the competence, credibility, and trustworthiness of the service provider. These dimensions play a significant role in shaping customers' perceptions and satisfaction with the service experience.

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The ideal equipment for boiling large quantities of pasta would be a steam-jacketed kettle. When boiling large quantities of pasta, a steam-jacketed kettle is the most suitable equipment. Steam-jacketed kettles are designed to handle high-capacity cooking and provide even heat distribution.

They consist of a large pot with a metal jacket surrounding it. The jacket is filled with steam, which heats the pot evenly and quickly, allowing for efficient boiling.

Steam-jacketed kettles have several advantages for pasta boiling. Firstly, their large capacity allows for cooking large batches of pasta at once, making them suitable for commercial or industrial settings. Secondly, the even heat distribution ensures that the pasta cooks uniformly, reducing the risk of overcooking or undercooking. Additionally, the steam-jacketed kettle's precise temperature control enables chefs to maintain a consistent rolling boil, which is crucial for achieving the desired texture and doneness of the pasta.

In contrast, a deck oven, microwave, or high-pressure steamer are not ideal for boiling large quantities of pasta. Deck ovens are typically used for baking and have limited capacity for boiling water. Microwaves are not designed for large-scale cooking and may result in uneven heating. High-pressure steamers are more suitable for steaming food rather than boiling pasta, as they use pressurized steam to cook ingredients quickly.

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The idea that, because of the interconnections and interdependence of various parts, human culture and biology can only be understood when viewed in the broadest possible perspective is called holism.

Holism is the belief that rejects the idea that all significant social events and conditions can be eventually explained in terms of the people who took part in, benefited from, or suffered from them.

The term " holism" is typically used to describe viewpoints that see all word meanings in a language as interdependent. Holism has numerous difficulties since the resulting view can appear to contradict with (among other things) the perception that individual word meanings are generally common and stable.

Holism derives much of its attraction from the way in which the usage of all of our words appears to be interconnected.

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George Washington was the first president of the United States and was elected with no political party affiliation. For that reason, the correct option is D.

George Washington (option D) didn´t has a political party affiliation,  because they did not exist at the time of his election in 1789.

Washington was seen as a unifying figure who could bring together the various factions and interests in society. His election and presidency marked a significant moment in American political history, as he helped to establish the norms and expectations of the presidency that continue to this day.

Washington's leadership during this period was crucial in helping the United States adapt to the demands of the changing political and social landscape.

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This is true because when there are too many words on a slide, the audience's attention is split between reading the text and listening.

Research has shown that people remember information better when it is presented in a concise and visually appealing manner. Therefore, it is recommended to limit the number of words on a slide and use visuals, such as charts or graphics, to help convey key points.

Thus, it is highly recommended to restrict the word count on a slide and employ visuals, including charts or graphics, to effectively convey key points.

This approach can enhance the audience's ability to retain information and improve the overall effectiveness of the presentation.

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