The example of horizontal consolidation d) Cornelius Vanderbilt bought several smaller railroad companies to combine into one corporation.
Horizontal consolidation refers to the merging of firms that operate in the same industry or market. In this type of consolidation, the firms combine their resources and capabilities to achieve economies of scale and increase market power.
An example of horizontal consolidation is when Cornelius Vanderbilt bought several smaller railroad companies to combine into one corporation. This allowed Vanderbilt to control a larger share of the railway market and benefit from the economies of scale that come with a larger operation.
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you are the owner/operator of a small business. how will you ensure that ethical business practices are being followed by your employees?
To ensure that ethical business practices are being followed by your employees : Be an example and make yourself known. Top managers serve as a model for what is appropriate behaviour for employees.
Other ways are :
1)Communicate Expectations for Ethical Behavior.
2)Provide ethics education.
3)Provide Protective Mechanisms, Clearly Reward Ethical Behavior, and 4)Punish Unethical Behavior.
Hence these are few business practices which can help owner to run business successfully .
Implementing proper corporate rules and practises with reference to arguably contentious matters is referred to as practising business ethics. Corporate governance, insider trading, bribery, discrimination, social duty, and fiduciary responsibilities are a few topics that come up in an ethical discussion.
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the statement of cash flows shows the following information: cash provided by operating activities of $16,500 cash used by investing activities of $8,400 cash used by financing activities of $2,900 the beginning cash was $14,000. what is the amount of cash at the end of the period?
The concept is the Cash Flow, it is the net balance of cash moving into and out of a business at a specific point in time. The answer is $ 19,200.
A cash inflow in its narrow sense is a payment( in a currency), especially from one central bank account to another; the term' cash inflow' is substantially used to describe payments that are anticipated to be in the future, are therefore uncertain and thus need to be read with cash overflows.
Given:
Cash from operating activities = $16,500
Cash from investing activities = $(8,400)
Cash from financing activities = $(2900)
Cash at the beginning of the year = $14,000
The net balance is the net of the cash flows from the 3 conditioning( Operating, investing, and financing). The cash at the end of the period is the net of cash inflow from the 3 conditioning with cash in the morning of the period.
Net Cash Flow = Operating Cash + Investing cash + financing cash
Net cash flow = 16500 + (-8,400) + (-2,900)
net cash flow = $ 5,200
Cash at end = cash at beginning +net cash flow
cash at end = 14,000 + 5,200 = $ 19,200
Therefore, the amount of cash at the end of the financial period will be $ 19,200
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junie is shopping for dinner. she picks up a package of hot dogs on sale, instead of the burgers she was intending to buy. junie's change in the demand for burgers is due to a change in
Since hot dogs and burgers for Junie are subtitute goods, when there is a sale on hot dogs, Junie will change her purchase from burgers to hot dogs due to a change in the price of related goods.
Related goods are any products whose their demand are influenced by any price change of another related good. Related goods might come as subtitutions or complementary goods.
In this case, hot dogs and burgers act as subtitute goods for each other. Subtitute good refers to a product that has essentially the same or similar-enough value to another product. Subtitute good could easily replace a product by consumer if there is any change in prices.
In the case, the sale of hot dogs lower its price and make burgers, the initial product to buy, seems more expensive. Since both hot dogs and burgers give equal values for Junie, she will directly choose to buy hot dogs, the cheaper ones, than burgers.
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imagine that you have just arrived at the store to buy the new tech device you have been waiting for. you discover that the store has already sold out of the item. how might have operations management principles have best helped this situation?
The operations management fundamentals that have benefited this situation the most include forecasting.
Operations management: What is it?The entire operational system of a company is under the control of operations management. Organizations need effective operations management to run their daily operations. All processes are under the control of operations management, which also deals with system design, administration, maintenance, and improvement issues. Operational management is a branch of management that focuses on planning, organizing, and redesigning the production process for goods or services as well as business operations. This entails organizing, planning, and managing operations, service delivery, and manufacturing and production procedures to achieve the desired result of a high-quality good or service that meets client needs.
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what are some of the ways that companies typically implement a competitive strategy? (choose every correct answer.)
The ways that companies typically implement a competitive strategy is through differentiation and Cost leadership.
The combination of a company's products and competitive advantage constitutes its competitive strategy. A company's ability to produce commodities faster, more efficiently, or for less money than its competitors is known as a competitive edge. This enables producers to outperform their market competitors in terms of sales or profit margins.
The various ways a competitive strategy can be implemented are:
Differentiation: A business can set itself apart from its rivals and draw clients prepared to pay a premium price by providing exceptional and distinctive goods and services.Niche differentiation: A business can differentiate itself from larger, more specialised competitors by concentrating on a small market segment and specialising in satisfying the unique needs of its target clients.Cost leadership: By cutting expenses, a business can sell its goods or services for less money and draw in price-conscious clients.Read more about competitive strategy on:
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What type of account is Aaron Pickle, Capital?
O Asset
OT account
Owner's Equity
O Liability
Answer:
Asset.
Explanation:
Discuss the role of the father in attachment theory
Explanation:
Both parents are considered attachment figures in attachment theory, and the child-father attachment is autonomous from the child-mother attachment. Whereas mothers are commonly involved in caregiving and providing emotional refuge, fathers are particularly involved in play and exploratory undertakings.
What benefit does the Payor clause on a Juvenile Life policy provide?
premiums are waived if the payor becomes disabled
The Payor clause on a Juvenile Life policy provides the benefit that premiums are waived if the payor becomes disabled.
This means that if the person who is responsible for paying the premiums on the policy becomes unable to work due to a disability, the insurance company will continue to provide coverage without the need for further payments.
This provides peace of mind for policyholders, as they do not have to worry about losing their coverage if they become unable to work due to a disability.
The Payor clause is an important feature for those who purchase life insurance for their children or dependents, as it provides a safety net to ensure that coverage will continue even if the primary source of income is affected by a disability.
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Provide a comparison of financial performance and Credit Worthiness of Costco Wholesale Corporation financial indicators and the industry as well as the market based on the case information; include explanation of your choices (i.e., why?)
A comparison of financial performance and Credit Worthiness of Costco Wholesale Corporation financial indicators and the industry as well as the market based on the case information. The Costco Wholesale Corporation financial performance is better than the other company of this field of business.
The financial performance is the record of the financial information of the company and the financial activities. The financial performance is represented in the form of structure pattern. The financial performance is easy to understand.
The Credit Worthiness is the deserving of credit. The financial organizations are used the credit ratings to quantify and decide the eligibility for the credit. The Costco Wholesale Corporation financial performance have the good credit rating than other list companies.
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when calculating the amount of life insurance needed for an income earner what has to be determined
The amount of life insurance needed for an income earner will be The family's financial objectives if the income earner were to die or become disabled.
Six to ten times one's annual wage is generally recommended by insurance providers as an acceptable amount overall life insurance. If you multiplied your annual wage by 10, $50,000, you would choose $500,000 in insurance. Some suggest boosting the 10x coverage by an additional $100,000 each child.
A very easy but efficient way to determine that however much health insurance you require is to increase your take-home pay after taxes by 15. You can also multiply your gross income before taxes by 10. This makes sense because they usually provide you with the required level of coverage.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (b)
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When calculating the amount of life insurance needed for an income earner, what has to be determined when using the Needs Approach?
a) The income earner's future projected income.
b) The family's financial objectives if the income earner were to die or become disabled
c) The insurance company's financial rating
d) The income earner's credit score
the major cause of the economic problems that japan faces is the multiple choice overspending of the retired. increasing value of the yen. migration to other countries. low birthrate and more retired people. liberal immigration policy.
Low birthrates and a rising elderly population are the main contributors to Japan's economic woes.
Describe a migration example:Salmon, for instance, are born in rivers, go here to sea to mate, and then return to the water to feed. They return back to that same rivers where they were born so they may reproduce after spent a maximum of seven years inside this ocean.
We migrate because of what?People may leave their country if they are subjected to discrimination based on their ethnicity, religion, race, politics, or culture. War, hostilities, political persecution, or a high likelihood of any of these, are key factors.
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The agile release train uses which type of teams to get work done?
a. Management Teams
b. Solution Teams
c. System Teams
d. Cross Functional Teams
Option D. The Agile Release Train uses Cross-Functional Teams to get work done. Cross-Functional Teams are composed of individuals with a range of skills and expertise who work together to deliver a solution.
In Agile, cross-functional teams are seen as the cornerstone of delivering value, as they bring together people with different perspectives and skill sets to work collaboratively and efficiently towards a common goal. Cross-functional teams are teams made up of individuals from different functional areas within an organization, such as marketing, engineering, finance, etc. These teams are formed to achieve a common goal that requires expertise and contributions from multiple functional areas. Cross-functional teams help break down silos and promote collaboration and communication across departments, leading to more effective problem solving and decision making.
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why do we promote the use of PECS w some clients who communicate using words but still have speech, language, or social communication delays?
Accessibility, independence, inclusiveness and reinforcement are the reasons due to which the use of PECS is promoted for clients who communicate using words but still have speech, language or social communication delays.
Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) is used to promote communication in individuals with speech, language, or social communication delays.
The reasons for using PECS have been explained below:
1. Accessibility: PECS provides a visual means of communication that can be accessed more easily by individuals with communication difficulties. This is particularly true for individuals with speech or language delays who may struggle to verbally express their wants and needs.
2. Independence: PECS allows individuals to initiate communication and make choices independently, increasing their sense of control and empowerment.
3. Inclusiveness: PECS can be used in a variety of settings, making it a versatile tool for promoting communication in social situations where verbal communication may be challenging.
4. Reinforcement: PECS can be used to reinforce communication and encourage individuals to continue developing their skills. The use of PECS can also promote positive reinforcement by allowing individuals to receive tangible rewards for their communication efforts.
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when assessing a market’s potential an international marketer should consider:
When assessing a market’s potential an international marketer should consider these points are "population, income, consumption patterns and geography area".
The market’s potential or potential market is the market in which the sales are maximum in the monetary terms which can be available to all firm's in a given industry.
The target of the potential market is the group of the regularly customers which are usually buys your products and services too.
The international market potential has the impact of the ease of the market access and other important factor like the culture, population, income, and globally selling the products or services.
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Ann bought three sweaters online. Each of the sweaters was normally priced at $75. She received a sales discount for paying for her sweaters in full within 10 days. She ultimately paid $180 for all three. Which discount percentage did she receive?A. 5%B. 20%C. 25%D. 10%
Ann received a discount of 20%.
What is a discount ?
Discount is the term used to describe a sum or a percentage subtracted from an item's usual selling price.
The discount percentage Ann received can be calculated as follows:
Let's assume that the original price for all three sweaters was $225 (3 x $75).
The amount saved by Ann is $225 - $180 = $45.
The discount percentage can be calculated by dividing the amount saved by the original price and multiplying by 100:
$45 / $225 * 100 = 20%
So, Ann received a discount of 20%.
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market value of a firm is the relevant measure of maximizing shareholder wealth because it: reflects profits of the firm. reflects amount of assets owned by the firm. reflects cash flows and risk of the firm. reflects net income of the firm. reflects strategies of the firm.
reflects cash flows and risk of the firm, The market value of a company, which represents its cash flows and risk, is the appropriate metric for maximising shareholder wealth.
The market value of a company, which represents its cash flows and risk, is the appropriate metric for maximising shareholder wealth. The present value of the company is calculated using the market value, which also considers the risk involved with the predicted future cash flows. It takes into account the company's strategy and capacity to make future profits in addition to its existing assets and net income. The market value, which reflects the thoughts and expectations of all market players on the future performance of the firm, is the greatest measure of a company's financial health.
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using the same accounting methods in each period refers to the qualitative characteristic of multiple choice question. verifiability. timeliness. consistency. understandability.
consistency refers to using the same accounting methods in each period refers to the qualitative characteristic .
Principles of Accounting indicate that consistent accounting principles should be used from year to year in order to make financial statements comparable. Consistency is what we call this.
Accounting Standards specify that an accounting policy may be amended if it is necessary for a more suitable presentation of financial statements, I is mandated by a legislation, (ii) by an accounting standard, or (iii).An organisation must maintain a presentation and categorization of financial statements from one year to the next, under Ind AS 1.
Only if the new version of the accounting principles or processes improves the reported financial performance should changes be made. If such a change is made, be sure to fully document its effects and include this information in the financial statements' supplementary notes.
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what is authority that flows up and down the chain of command called
Authority that flows up and down the chain of command is called Line authority.
The chain of command is a downward movement of line authority. Line authority, for instance, allows the vice president of finance to seek a specific report from a department head and the production supervisor to order a worker to operate a certain machine.
The line of authority within an organisation that has the authority to direct subordinates to carry out a task that is under their job description.
Hence, the correct answer is line authority.
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britney files a lawsuit against kevin and wants her case settled as quickly and with as little cost as possible. her best hope is: a. arbitration. b. litigation. c. mediation. d. appeal.
The best option for Britney to settle her case quickly and with as little cost as possible is arbitration. Option a.
This is a dispute resolution process where parties agree to have their case heard by an independent third party, the arbitrator. The arbitrator is usually an expert in the subject of the dispute, and all parties must agree to abide by the decision of the arbitrator.
Arbitration is a much faster and more cost-effective alternative to litigation. The parties are not bound by the same rules as in a court of law, but the decision of the arbitrator has the same legal force as a court order.
Arbitration also offers the parties more privacy than a court trial, as all proceedings are confidential. This means that the parties can have their dispute resolved without the risk of negative publicity or damage to their reputations.
For these reasons, arbitration is a better option for Britney to get her case settled quickly and with as little cost as possible.
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what are the best ways that a firm can reduce the threat of imitation? decrease network externalities. eliminate economies of scale. decrease economies of scope. increase strategic complexity and create a credible threat of retaliation.
The best way that firm can reduce threat of imitation is to eliminate the economies of scale.
What is imitation?A person imitates another's conduct by observing it and then imitating it. Another practice that results in the is imitation "Eventually, traditions emerge into our culture. Without the necessity for genetic inheritance, it enables the transmission of knowledge between people and through the generations." However, research also indicates that imitational behaviors and other social learning processes are only selected for when outnumbered or coupled with asocial learning processes: an excess of imitation and imitating individuals leads humans to collectively copy ineffective strategies and evolutionarily maladaptive behaviors, reducing flexibility to novel environmental contexts that require adaptation. According to research, social learning that imitates others slows down learning in unfamiliar contexts and in circumstances when asocial learning is more efficient and beneficial.
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Michael wa reading a book. The ratio of the number of page read to the number of page unread wa 2:5. After Michael had read 32 more page, the ratio of the number of page read to the number of page unread became 18:17. How many page were there in the book?
The book that Michael was reading has 140 pages in total. So the correct answer to the question above is 140 pages of books.
The ratio of pages Michael has read to the number of pages unread was 2:5
Michael read again 32 pages.
The ratio of pages Michael has read to the number of pages unread changes into 18:17
First, we can assume that the total pages of the book based on the ratio are:
Before = 7 pages ratio ------> 2 : 5 ---> 2 + 5 =7
After reading 32 more pages = 35 pages ratio --> 18:17 --> 18 + 17 = 35
Second, we need to multiply both sides of the first ratio so the total ratio can be the same as after reading (35 pages)
7 × 5 = 35 ----> (2 × 5) : (5 × 5) ---> 10 : 20
we can count :
10 : 20
18 : 17 both sides was changed 8 pages ratio
so the 8 pages ratio is equal to 32 pages book
so 1-page ratio is equal to 4 pages book.
Third, we need to count the actual pages of the book:
= 35 × 4
= 140 pages
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the concept that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts best characterizes: group of answer choices microeconomics. economics in general. macroeconomics. business forecasting.
The concept that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts best characterizes macroeconomics. Hence, the correct option is (C).
What Is Macroeconomics?Economics is one of the social sciences that studies how to fulfill the needs and desires of life effectively and efficiently. Judging from the field of study, economics can be divided into macroeconomics and microeconomics. Macroeconomics as the name implies has a broader scope than microeconomics. Macroeconomics studies the economic problems that exist in a country and assesses every economic decision taken by looking at the impact it can have on society. The main concept of macroeconomics is the whole is greater than the sum.
The question is incomplete, but most probably your question was:
The concept that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts best characterizes
A. Microeconomics
B. Economics in general
C. Macroeconomics
D. Business forecasting
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what data indicated possitive feelings from employees regarding the changes that occur at aba
Positive feelings are feelings that we ordinarily view as pleasurable to encounter. The Oxford Handbook of Positive Brain science characterizes them as "lovely or attractive situational reactions, unmistakable from pleasurable sensation and undifferentiated positive effect"
Positive feelings from employees regarding changes at a company (in this case, the company is referred to as "aba") can be indicated by several data points, including:
Employee engagement surveys: Employee engagement surveys can provide valuable insights into how employees feel about changes in the company. Questions related to change management, communication, and alignment with company goals can help gauge employee sentiment.Performance metrics: Performance metrics such as productivity, efficiency, and customer satisfaction can be indicative of employee engagement and positive feelings towards changes.Employee turnover rate: A low employee turnover rate can indicate that employees are happy with their work environment and the changes that are taking place.Feedback from employee focus groups: Feedback from employee focus groups can provide valuable insights into how employees are feeling about changes in the company. These groups can be a forum for employees to voice their opinions and provide constructive feedback.Social media sentiment analysis: Social media sentiment analysis can provide insights into how employees are talking about the company and the changes that are taking place. This can be a useful tool for gauging employee sentiment in real-time.Employee satisfaction surveys: Employee satisfaction surveys can provide data on employee morale, job satisfaction, and perceptions of changes in the company.These are some of the data points that can indicate positive feelings from employees regarding changes at a company. It is important to gather and analyze data from multiple sources to get a comprehensive understanding of employee sentiment.
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a company determined the following values for its inventory as of the end of the fiscal year: historical cost $300,000 current replacement cost 280,000 selling price 308,000 normal profit margin 13,000 cost to sell 10,000 what amount should the company report as inventory on its year-end balance sheet under the following cost methods? last-in, first-out (lifo) first-in, first-out (fifo) last-in, first-out (lifo) $285,000 first-in, first-out (fifo) $285,000 last-in, first-out (lifo) $280,000 first-in, first-out (fifo) $298,000 last-in, first-out (lifo) $298,000 first-in, first-out (fifo) $300,000 last-in, first-out (lifo) $285,000 first-in, first-out (fifo) $298,000
$298,000, The following cost methods should be used by the corporation to determine the $298,000 amount that should be recorded as inventory on its year-end balance sheet.
The lesser of cost or market is used to measure inventory that is recorded using LIFO or the retail inventory technique (LCM). Market is limited to a maximum of $298,000 in terms of net realisable value (NRV). It must be less than a floor of NRV less $285,000, which is a typical profit margin. The market is $285,000 since the current replacement cost methods($280,000) is less than the floor ($285,000). As a result, the inventory is recorded at $285,000 under the LIFO technique rather than the $300,000 cost. The lower of cost or net realisable value is used to measure inventory that is accounted for using the FIFO technique (NRV). Consequently, the inventory is recorded at its NRV of $298,000 under the FIFO technique, which is less than the $300,000 cost.
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9) inflation: an analyst gathered the folloring year end price level data for an economy. what is the economy's annual inflation rate for 2019? what is the average compounded inflation rate for 2014-2019?
To calculate the annual inflation rate for 2019, use the formula:
Inflation rate = (Price level in 2019 - Price level in 2018) / Price level in 2018 * 100
Inflation rate = (213.8 - 207.3) / 207.3 * 100 = 2.9079%
Rounded to 2 decimal places, the inflation rate for 2019 is 2.91%.
To calculate the average compounded inflation rate for 2014-2019, use the formula:
Average rate = (Price level in 2019 / Price level in 2014)^(1/5) - 1
Average rate = (213.8 / 191)^(1/5) - 1 = 0.04961
Rounded to 2 decimal places, the average compounded inflation rate for 2014-2019 is 4.96%.
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When the Lean-Agile Center of Excellence (LACE) acts as an Agile Team, which two team practices are they likely to use? (Choose two.)
A. Build Lean-Agile Budgets
B. Plan a Program Increment (PI)
C,. Use test-driven development
D. Run an Iteration Retrospective
E. Build a Lean portfolio
Option C and D are correct. When a Lean Agile Center of Excellence (LACE) acts as an Agile team, two team practices they are likely to adopt are using test-driven development and run iteration retrospectives.
Test-driven development and iterative retrospectives are expected team practices when a Lean Agile Center of Excellence (LACE) functions as an Agile team.
Operationally, LACE typically works as an agile team, applying the same iterations and his PI cadence. This allows LACE to plan, inspect and coordinate in harmony with ART and serves as an example of agile team behavior. Scrum Master and Product Owner are the two primary positions on every Safe Agile team. Without an Agile crew, there can be no train. They eventually control the entire organization and the Agile Release Train (ART). ART is responsible for providing greater solution value.
The Lean Agile Center of Excellence (LACE) is a small team dedicated to implementing the Safe Lean Agile way of working. Often one of the key differentiators between companies that practice Agile in name only and companies that are committed to adopting Lean Agile practices and achieving the best business outcomes am.
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refer to scenario 1.4. recently, darlene has found that they have begun to reach market saturation. she is having trouble finding new customers. one solution would be to increase the company's reach, perhaps by opening up locations in other areas. however, she knows this will be expensive. after noticing that many of their customers are planning on expanding and purchasing bigger facilities, darlene feels that the best option is to increase the company's . a. market share b. promotional efforts c. product output d. customer lifetime value e. share of customer
In the above situation, it may be stated that increasing the company's product output for expanding and purchasing bigger facilities. Therefore, the option C holds true.
The production and output of a business organization is the most important factor of any business environment. In fact, its influential is so much so that the reach of the company may be increased with a dedicated growth in its revenues and profits at the same time. It is also the most apt thing that can be done in the situation given above.
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when using the percent of sales method to construct pro forma balance sheets, assets must equal liabilities plus equity before discretionary financial needs can be projected. True or False
When using the ratio of sales method to prepare pro forma financial statements, assets must equal liabilities and equity before projecting any funding requirements.
The Sales Percentage method is used to calculate the funds required to increase sales. This method allows you to create balance sheets and income statements. The formula for calculating projected net income is:
Projected Revenue = Current Revenue x (1 + Growth Rate/100).
Pro forma financial statements contain the same statements as an established company. At a minimum, you should include a balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. These statements convey our future business and financial performance.
An asset is anything a company owns. Liabilities and equity are what your company owes to third parties and owners. The golden rule of accounting to balance the books is that assets equal liabilities and equity. The Sales Rate Method is a forecasting tool that makes financial forecasts based on historical and current sales data. This data includes sales and all associated business expenses, such as inventory and merchandise costs.
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suppose that an economy produces 500 units of output. it takes 10 units of labor at $15 a unit and 7 units of capital at $50 a unit to produce this amount of output. the per unit cost of production is
Answer:
The per unit cost of production is the total cost of producing one unit of output. To calculate the per unit cost of production, we need to add up all of the costs of producing the 500 units of output and then divide by the number of units produced.
The cost of labor is:
10 units of labor * $15/unit = $150
The cost of capital is:
7 units of capital * $50/unit = $350
The total cost of producing 500 units of output is:
$150 + $350 = $500
So the per unit cost of production is:
$500 / 500 units = $1/unit
what advice would you give samantha about setting up a project management office? what roles could these staff perform, and how could they interact with the existing projects?
To advice would you give samantha about project managers play the primary role in planning,executing, monitoring,controlling, and closing projects.
They are responsible for the entire scope of the project, the project team and resources, the project budget, and the success or failure of the project.The project manager is the person responsible for the delivery of the project.The individual leads and manages the project team, with authority and responsibility from the project board, to execute the project on a day-to-day basis.Team management conflict resolution.Nothing stops a project like a conflict,servant leadership.A project leader knows that people are not tasks, Motivation, Communication, Propose and guide changes,create solutions.This includes setting and managing customer expectations,developing a detailed project plan,defining the scope of the project,and assigning team members to specific tasks. They create tangible goals,aligned with the overall vision of the organization and ensure that all objectives are met.Guidance comes in the form of project templates, standardized processes, education, and methodological recommendations.
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