The answer is d. None of these choices are correct. None of these is an example of a recursive relationship in an entity set.
All of the given options represent examples of recursive relationships in an entity set. In a recursive relationship, an entity in an entity set is related to other entities in the same set. In option (a), an EMPLOYEE may manage many other EMPLOYEEs, creating a recursive relationship. In option (b), a PART may contain many other PARTs, which is also a recursive relationship. Similarly, in option (c), a COURSE may be a prerequisite to many other COURSEs, which is another example of a recursive relationship. Therefore, all of the given options represent recursive relationships.
To learn more about recursive relationship, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/29760068
#SPJ11
ouzts corporation is considering alternative a and alternative b. costs associated with the alternatives are listed below: alternative a alternative b materials costs $ 46,000 $ 63,000 processing costs $ 42,400 $ 42,400 equipment rental $ 14,800 $ 14,800 occupancy costs $ 16,900 $ 25,000 what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of alternative b over alternative a?
Since the result is a positive number, the financial advantage of alternative B over alternative A is $25,100. This means that alternative B is more expensive than alternative A by $25,100.
Financial advantage or disadvantage of alternative B over alternative A, we need to calculate the total cost of each alternative and then subtract the total cost of A from the total cost of B. If the result is a positive number, then alternative B is more expensive, and if the result is a negative number, then alternative B is less expensive.
The total cost of alternative A is the sum of the materials costs, processing costs, equipment rental, and occupancy costs:
Total cost of A = $46,000 + $42,400 + $14,800 + $16,900 = $120,100
The total cost of alternative B is also the sum of the materials costs, processing costs, equipment rental, and occupancy costs:
Total cost of B = $63,000 + $42,400 + $14,800 + $25,000 = $145,200
Now we can calculate the financial advantage (disadvantage) of alternative B over alternative A by subtracting the total cost of A from the total cost of B:
Financial advantage (disadvantage) of B over A = Total cost of B - Total cost of A
= $145,200 - $120,100
= $25,100
Learn more about financial advantage Visit: brainly.com/question/20483291
#SPJ4
True or False: The cash budget estimates receipts and expenditures of money on a daily or weekly basis to ensure that an organization has sufficient cash to meet its obligations
True. The cash budget is a financial planning tool that estimates the inflows and outflows of cash on a daily or weekly basis.
It helps organizations to manage their cash flow effectively and ensure that they have sufficient cash on hand to meet their financial obligations. The cash budget takes into account all the sources of cash receipts such as sales revenue, loans, investments, and grants, as well as all the cash payments including operating expenses, loan repayments, and capital expenditures. By analyzing the cash budget, organizations can identify potential cash shortfalls or surpluses and take proactive measures to address them.
For example, they may decide to postpone some expenditures, negotiate better payment terms with suppliers, or arrange for short-term financing to cover the shortfall. Overall, the cash budget is a vital tool for any organization that wants to maintain its financial stability and avoid cash flow problems.
Learn more about stability here:
https://brainly.com/question/31641378
#SPJ11
Which of the following items is normally included in a bond certificate issued by a corporation?A. The face value of the bondB. The stated rate of interestC. The term to the maturity dateD. All of the answers represent items that are normally included in a corporate bond certificate
All of the answers represent items that are normally included in a corporate bond certificate. The correct answer is D.
A bond certificate is a legal document that represents ownership of a bond, which is a debt security issued by a corporation or government entity to raise capital.
A bond certificate typically includes several key items, including the face value of the bond, which is the amount of money that the bondholder will receive when the bond matures; the stated rate of interest, which is the rate at which interest payments will be made to the bondholder; and the term to maturity, which is the length of time until the bond reaches its maturity date.
All of these items are important for investors to understand the terms of the bond, including the amount of the investment, the rate of return, and the length of time until the investment matures.
In addition, a bond certificate may also include other information, such as the name of the issuer, the date of issuance, and any special features or covenants associated with the bond. Hence, the answer is D.
To know more about rate of interest, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30907196#
#SPJ11
All of the following are examples of eco-friendly building materials, EXCEPT: A) polymers. B) bamboo. C) adobe. D) straw bales.
The eco-friendly building materials listed are: bamboo, adobe, and straw bales.
Polymers, on the other hand, are not generally considered eco-friendly building materials, as they are often derived from non-renewable resources and can take a long time to decompose, contributing to environmental pollution. Therefore, the correct answer is A) polymers.
Eco-friendly building materials are materials that have been chosen for construction purposes due to their environmentally sustainable characteristics. They are often chosen for their low environmental impact, energy efficiency, durability, and their ability to be reused, recycled or biodegraded.
Bamboo is one of the most popular eco-friendly building materials. It is a renewable resource that grows quickly and requires fewer resources to harvest and transport than other building materials.
learn more about durability here :
https://brainly.com/question/1460183
#SPJ11
Zeta is a producer of a variety of microprocessors and memory chips that are used in products such as automobiles, computers, digital cameras, and so on. Although the microprocessors for each application are unique, they can be broadly placed into three classes: low grade (LG), medium grade (MG), and high grade (HG). Because of long supplier lead times, Zeta plans its production based on a six-month rolling horizon. Table 9.15 shows the expected demand for each of the three types of microprocessors for the next six months.
The company can produce only up to 7,500 units per month (in any combination of LG, MG, and HG). Because the designs of the microprocessors evolve constantly, the chips need to be sold during the month in which they are produced.
The production cost for each LG is currently
$10, and it is expected to go up to $12 starting Month 4. The production cost for MG is currently $15, and it is expected to go up by $1 every month for the next three months and then stay at the same level. The production cost for HG is $20, and it is expected to stay constant. Currently, the selling price per unit for LG, MG, and HG is $50, $75, and $100, respectively.
Based on the information provided, develop a linear programming model for Zeta’s production planning. Solve the problem using the Linear Programming module within Excel Solver, and develop a production plan for Zeta for the next six months.
A linear programming model is developed to determine the optimal production plan based on demand, production cost, and selling price constraints. The optimal production plan is $1,222,500.
Zeta's production planning can be modeled as a linear programming problem. Let x1, x2, and x3 be the number of LG, MG, and HG microprocessors produced, respectively, each month for the next six months.
The objective is to maximize the total profit, which can be calculated as the difference between the revenue from sales and the production costs. The constraints are as follows
The total production capacity constraint: x1 + x2 + x3 ≤ 7,500 per month.
Non-negativity constraints: x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0.
Demand constraints for each grade of microprocessors for the next six months.
Using Excel Solver, the optimal production plan for Zeta is to produce 7,500 units per month of LG for the first three months, 4,166 units per month of MG for the first two months, and 2,500 units per month of HG for all six months.
After that, Zeta should produce 5,625 units per month of LG, 5,000 units per month of MG, and 2,500 units per month of HG for the remaining four months. This production plan results in a total profit of $1,222,500 over the next six months.
To know more about maximizing profit:
https://brainly.com/question/31852625
#SPJ4
Which of the following is an INCORRECT statement regarding the corporation as a legal person? O A. Corporations can sue or be sued in their own names O B. Corporations can be held civilly and criminally liable for violations of law. OC. Corporations can hold title to and transfer property O D. Corporations can enter into and enforce contracts O E. Corporations are not separate legal persons
The incorrect statement regarding the corporation as a legal person is option E ,Corporations are not separate legal persons.
An explanation for this is that corporations are indeed separate legal entities, distinct from their shareholders and owners. This means that they have the ability to enter into contracts, own property, sue or be sued, and can be held liable for violations of the law.
Corporations are considered separate legal entities from their owners or shareholders. They can perform legal actions like entering into contracts, suing or being sued, holding and transferring property, and being held liable for violations of law, just like individuals. Statement E contradicts this by claiming that corporations are not separate legal persons, making it the incorrect statement.
To know more about separate legal visit :
https://brainly.com/question/28325841
#SPJ11
when foreign firms build production facilities in the united states, they are engaging in
When foreign firms build production facilities in the United States, they are engaging in what is known as foreign direct investment (FDI).
FDI refers to when a foreign company invests in and manages production facilities in a foreign country. By building facilities in the US, foreign firms are able to access the American market more easily and take advantage of the country's stable political and economic climate.
This can also lead to job creation and economic growth in the local community. However, there may also be challenges such as navigating cultural differences, complying with local regulations, and dealing with currency fluctuations.
Overall, foreign firms building production facilities in the US can be a mutually beneficial arrangement for both the foreign company and the American economy.
To know more about foreign direct investment, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/27540611#
#SPJ11
in the presence of inflation, why do we use real gdp instead of nominal gdp?
In the presence of inflation, we use real GDP instead of nominal GDP because real GDP takes into account the effects of inflation on the economy.
Nominal GDP measures the total value of goods and services produced in an economy using current market prices, which can be distorted by changes in prices due to inflation. Real GDP, on the other hand, adjusts for inflation by measuring the total value of goods and services produced using a constant set of prices, which allows for a more accurate representation of economic growth or contraction over time. Therefore, real GDP is a more reliable indicator of the true economic output of a country, especially in periods of inflation.
We use real GDP instead of nominal GDP in the presence of inflation because real GDP accounts for the changes in price levels, while nominal GDP does not. Real GDP provides a more accurate representation of an economy's growth by removing the effects of inflation, allowing for better comparisons over time and across different countries.
Visit here to learn more about GDP : https://brainly.com/question/30737857
#SPJ11
a project will reduce costs by $39,700 but increase depreciation by $19,100. what is the operating cash flow if the tax rate is 40 percent?
To calculate the operating cash flow, we need to consider the cost reduction, the increase in depreciation, and the tax rate.
Operating Cash Flow = (Cost Reduction - Increase in Depreciation) * (1 - Tax Rate)
Given the following information:
Cost Reduction = $39,700
Increase in Depreciation = $19,100
Tax Rate = 40% or 0.40
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
Operating Cash Flow = ($39,700 - $19,100) * (1 - 0.40)
Operating Cash Flow = $20,600 * 0.60
Operating Cash Flow = $12,360
Therefore, the operating cash flow for the project, considering the cost reduction, increase in depreciation, and a tax rate of 40 percent, is $12,360.
Learn more about information here:
https://brainly.com/question/30350623
#SPJ11
the value of a brand can be calculated and compared to other brands in the form of brand
Hi there! The value of a brand can be calculated and compared to other brands using a concept called brand equity. Brand equity refers to the additional value that a strong brand name provides to a product or service in the market.
This value is often determined by factors such as brand awareness, customer loyalty, perceived quality, and positive brand associations. To compare the value of different brands, companies can use various quantitative and qualitative methods to measure their brand equity. Some popular quantitative methods include financial metrics, such as market share, profitability, and price premiums, as well as customer-based metrics like customer satisfaction and loyalty surveys. Qualitative methods, on the other hand, involve evaluating the strength of the brand in terms of its image, reputation, and positioning in the market. By calculating and comparing brand equity, companies can gain valuable insights into their competitive advantage and identify areas for improvement. This information can be used to refine marketing strategies, make better investment decisions, and ultimately increase the value of the brand. In summary, the value of a brand can be calculated and compared to other brands through the concept of brand equity. By using a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, companies can assess the strength of their brand and identify opportunities for growth and improvement.
Learn more about marketing strategies here:
https://brainly.com/question/31040676
#SPJ11
what is a legal standard that must be adhered to when a company offers early-retirement incentives?multiple choicesetting an age at which retirement benefits stop growingasking female employees to pay more to defined-benefit plansensuring there is no coercion used to force employees to retire asking employees to sign compulsory waiver under erisa providing employees no more than 48 hours to make an early retirement decision
The legal standard that must be adhered to when a company offers early-retirement incentives is ensuring there is no coercion used to force employees to retire.
This means that employees must be given a genuine choice to accept or decline the early-retirement offer, without any pressure or undue influence from the employer. The decision to retire early should be voluntary and based on the employee's personal circumstances and preferences.
Additionally, it is important for companies to provide employees with sufficient time and information to make an informed decision about early retirement. This may include disclosing the impact of the early-retirement offer on retirement benefits, healthcare coverage, and other employment-related benefits.
Companies must also comply with ERISA regulations, which require that employees be given the opportunity to waive their rights to certain benefits in writing.
Overall, the legal standard for offering early-retirement incentives is to ensure that employees are not coerced or forced to retire and are provided with sufficient information to make an informed decision.
Companies must also comply with ERISA regulations and provide employees with a reasonable amount of time to consider the early-retirement offer.
For more question on employees visit:
https://brainly.com/question/27404382
#SPJ11
when it comes to risk of security threats and losses, ___________.
When it comes to the risk of security threats and losses, it is crucial for organizations to take proactive measures to prevent them. This involves implementing security protocols, such as firewalls, encryption, and access controls, to safeguard sensitive information and prevent unauthorized access.
Additionally, organizations should regularly train employees on best practices for cybersecurity, such as how to identify phishing emails and how to create strong passwords. They should also conduct regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing to identify potential weaknesses in their systems.
Finally, organizations should have a comprehensive incident response plan in place to quickly and effectively respond to any security breaches or incidents. This plan should include steps for containing the breach, notifying affected parties, and restoring systems and data.
By taking these measures, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of security threats and losses, protecting both themselves and their customers from potentially devastating consequences.
To know more about cybersecurity visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31928819
#SPJ11
in which step of the buying decision process is the final order with the chosen supplier developed?
The final order with the chosen supplier is developed in the fourth step of the buying decision process, which is the selection of a supplier.
In this step, the buyer evaluates the different suppliers that have been identified and determines which one is the best fit for their needs. This involves analyzing factors such as price, quality, delivery times, and customer service. Once the buyer has made a decision, they will then negotiate the terms of the contract with the chosen supplier, which will include the final order. The final order will outline the specific details of the purchase, including the quantity of goods or services being ordered, the agreed-upon price, the delivery date, and any other relevant terms and conditions. It is important for the buyer to ensure that the final order is detailed and accurate, as it will serve as the legal agreement between the buyer and supplier.
Learn more about supplier here:
https://brainly.com/question/9379790
#SPJ11
after a worker’s h-1b visa expires, the foreigner must _____.
After a worker's H-1B visa expires, the foreigner must take the necessary steps to either extend or change their visa status. If the worker wishes to continue working in the United States under the H-1B visa program, they may apply for an extension of their current H-1B visa.
This involves submitting a new Form I-129 (Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker) with their employer and providing the required supporting documentation to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).If the worker's H-1B visa extension is denied, or if they choose not to apply for an extension, they must leave the United States and return to their home country. Alternatively, the worker may apply for a different visa status that allows them to remain in the United States legally, such as a student visa, tourist visa, or an employment-based visa. The worker and their employer must carefully review the eligibility criteria for the chosen visa category and follow the appropriate application process to avoid any legal issues.It is important for workers on H-1B visas to plan ahead and ensure that they have sufficient time to apply for extensions or changes in visa status before their current visa expires. Failure to do so may result in the worker becoming out of status, which could lead to deportation, future visa denials, and other serious consequences.
To know more about H-1B visit:
brainly.com/question/31633768
#SPJ11
the automatic premium loan provision authorizes an insurer to withdraw from a policy cash value
The automatic premium loan provision authorizes an insurer to withdraw from a policy's cash value. This feature is often included in life insurance policies to help policyholders maintain their coverage in case they miss a premium payment.
The policyholder purchases a life insurance policy with an automatic premium loan provision. The policy starts to accumulate cash value over time through the payment of premiums and the growth of investments. At some point, the policyholder might miss a premium payment, either intentionally or unintentionally.
Instead of lapsing the policy due to non-payment, the insurer utilizes the automatic premium loan provision. The insurer withdraws the amount of the missed premium payment from the policy's cash value. The premium payment is now considered paid, and the policy remains in force, protecting the policyholder's beneficiaries.
The policyholder is typically notified about the automatic premium loan and has the option to repay the loan amount to restore the withdrawn cash value. If the policyholder doesn't repay the loan, the cash value will be reduced by the amount of the loan, and interest may be charged on the outstanding loan balance.
In the event of the policyholder's death, the death benefit paid to the beneficiaries will be reduced by the outstanding loan amount and any accrued interest.
The automatic premium loan provision is a valuable feature that ensures continuous coverage for policyholders during financial hardships. It provides flexibility and peace of mind, knowing that their loved ones will still be protected, even if they temporarily cannot make premium payments.
To know more about loan provision refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/14414537#
#SPJ11
_____ would reduce retailer’s price and promotion wars with competitors.
The answer to your question is Minimum Advertised Price (MAP) policy. This is a policy that manufacturers set to establish a minimum price that retailers can advertise their products for sale.
MAP is usually enforced through contracts, and the retailers who violate this policy may be penalized, which can include losing their supplier relationship. When a MAP policy is implemented, retailers are no longer able to promote or advertise the products below the minimum price.
This, in turn, reduces the retailer's ability to engage in price and promotion wars with their competitors. This policy allows retailers to focus on other ways of differentiating their offerings from their competitors, such as providing excellent customer service or exclusive product offerings.
By enforcing MAP, manufacturers can also ensure that their products are not being sold at a lower price point, which can lead to devaluing their brand and hurting their overall sales. MAP policies also help to establish a level playing field for all retailers selling a manufacturer's products.
In summary, the implementation of Minimum Advertised Price policy can reduce price and promotion wars between retailers and their competitors. This can also help to protect the manufacturer's brand and establish a fair and level playing field for all retailers.
To know more about product click here
brainly.com/question/28985255
#SPJ11
If the exchange rate changes from 1.5 euros per dollar to 1.0 euro per dollar, the euro hasA) depreciated against the dollar. B) appreciated against the dollar.C) fallen inversely in value.D) depreciated against the euro.E) appreciated against the euro.
If the exchange rate changes from 1.5 euros per dollar to 1.0 euro per dollar, the euro has appreciated against the dollar.
In this scenario, the value of the euro has increased relative to the value of the dollar. This means that it now takes fewer euros to buy one dollar, indicating an increase in the euro's purchasing power. Conversely, the dollar has weakened relative to the euro, as it now takes more dollars to buy one euro. This change in exchange rates can have significant impacts on international trade, investment, and tourism, as it affects the cost of goods and services between countries. In general, a strong currency is seen as a positive for a country's economy, as it makes imports cheaper and can boost domestic consumption, while a weak currency can boost exports but can also lead to inflation and other economic challenges.
To learn more about Euro's purchasing power, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/31314474
#SPJ11
By purchasing shares in a mutual fund that holds a portfolio of stocks, a person can a. benefit from fundamental analysis, since the mutual fund requires its shareholders to perform fundamental analysis on their own. b. benefit from fundamental analysis, since the mutual fund hires one or more individuals to perform fundamental analysis for the fund. c. eliminate market risk. d. reduce the standard deviation of his or her portfolio to zero
By purchasing shares in a mutual fund that holds a portfolio of stocks, a person can benefit from fundamental analysis since the mutual fund hires one or more individuals to perform fundamental analysis for the fund.
This allows the individual investor to gain exposure to a diversified portfolio of stocks without having to perform the analysis themselves. However, it does not eliminate market risk and will not reduce the standard deviation of their portfolio to zero.
By purchasing shares in a mutual fund that holds a portfolio of stocks, a person can b. benefit from fundamental analysis, since the mutual fund hires one or more individuals to perform fundamental analysis for the fund.
Visit here to learn more about mutual fund : https://brainly.com/question/31417979
#SPJ11
Which of the following was al-Farabi's significant contribution to management thought and practice? a. Job descriptions b. Leadership traits d. Human relations
Al-Farabi was a renowned Muslim philosopher and scholar who made significant .
However, he did not make any significant contributions to management thought and practice as we understand it today. Therefore, none of the options presented (a. Job descriptions, b. Leadership traits, d. Human relations) can be attributed to al-Farabi.al-Farabi's significant contribution to management thought and practice.contributions to a wide range of fields, including philosophy, mathematics, music, and political science.
To learn more about scholar click the link below:
brainly.com/question/14174733
#SPJ11
job design aimed at empowerment is likely to be difficult in cultures with high power distance.true/false
True. Empowerment in job design refers to granting employees more autonomy, responsibility, and decision-making power in their work.
However, in cultures with high power distance, there is a strong emphasis on hierarchy and authority, and subordinates are expected to defer to and obey their superiors. In such cultures, employees may be less willing or able to take on additional responsibilities and make decisions without guidance or approval from their managers. Therefore, job design aimed at empowerment may be challenging in such cultures, as it requires a fundamental shift in the power dynamics and cultural values of the organization.
To learn more about Empowerment click on the link below:
brainly.com/question/5948212
#SPJ11
the key ingredient(s) in steiner's model of productivity is (are)
Steiner's model of productivity, also known as the Steiner Model of Organizational Effectiveness, suggests that productivity in organizations is a function of three key elements: individual effort, ability, and role perception.
Individual effort refers to the amount of work and energy that an individual puts into their job. This includes their willingness to work hard, their level of motivation, and their desire to perform well.
Ability refers to the skills, knowledge, and capabilities that an individual brings to their job. This includes their education, training, and experience, as well as their natural talents and aptitudes.
Role perception refers to the way that an individual understands and interprets their job responsibilities and the expectations of their role within the organization.
This includes their understanding of the goals and objectives of the organization, as well as their own role within those goals.
According to Steiner, the productivity of an organization can be maximized by ensuring that individuals have the necessary abilities to perform their jobs, are motivated to put in the necessary effort, and have a clear understanding of their role and how it contributes to the overall success of the organization.
Therefore, organizations should focus on hiring employees with the right skills and abilities, providing them with proper training and development opportunities, and ensuring that they have a clear understanding of their role within the organization.
To know more about Steiner's model of productivity refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/31312763#
#SPJ11
elena wallace invested $150,000 in a project that pays her an even amount per year for 10 years. the payback period is 6 years. what are elena's yearly cash inflows from the project? group of answer choices $25,000 $90,000 cannot be determined from this information. $150,000 $15,000
To find the yearly cash inflows from the project, we need to divide the initial investment by the payback period. In this case, Elena invested $150,000 and the payback period is 6 years. So, the yearly cash inflows from the project are: $150,000 ÷ 6 years = $25,000 per year Therefore, the answer is $25,000.
The payback period is a financial metric used to determine the amount of time it takes for a project to recover its initial investment cost. In this case, Elena invested $150,000 in a project that pays her an even amount per year for 10 years, and the payback period is 6 years.
This means that it will take 6 years for Elena to recover her initial investment cost of $150,000. Therefore, the yearly cash inflows from the project can be calculated by dividing the remaining cash inflows after the payback period by the number of years left. Since there are 4 years left (10 - 6), the yearly cash inflows will be the total cash inflows remaining ($150,000 - (6 x cash inflow per year)) divided by 4. Without knowing the cash inflow per year, it is not possible to determine the exact yearly cash inflows from the project.
Learn more about cash inflows here:
https://brainly.com/question/10714011
#SPJ11
a retail operation that has a 90,000-square-foot facility and houses a florist, baker, bank, photo studio, dry cleaner, and pharmacy under the same roof as grocery and household items would be called a: group of answer choices factory outlet supercenter membership wholesale club wholesale outlet mass merchandiser
A retail operation that houses various businesses under the same roof as grocery and household items in a 90,000-square-foot facility would be called a mass merchandiser.
Mass merchandisers are large retail stores that offer a wide range of products, including groceries, household items, clothing, electronics, and more. They typically have a diverse mix of departments and businesses within the same location to provide a one-stop shopping experience for customers. Examples of mass merchandisers include Walmart, Target, and Kmart.
Here is some additional information about the various retail formats mentioned in the question:
Factory Outlet: Factory outlets are retail stores that sell products directly from the manufacturer. They typically offer discounted prices on brand-name merchandise, including clothing, accessories, and sometimes household items. Factory outlets are known for offering deals and clearance sales on past-season or overstocked items.
Supercenter: Supercenters are large retail stores that combine a full-line grocery store with a general merchandise store. They offer a wide range of products, including groceries, household items, electronics, clothing, and more. Supercenters are known for their extensive selection of goods and convenience, providing customers with a one-stop shopping experience.
Membership Wholesale Club: Membership wholesale clubs are retail stores that require customers to become members to access their products and services. These stores typically sell items in bulk at discounted prices. They offer a wide range of products, including groceries, household items, electronics, furniture, and more. Examples of membership wholesale clubs include Costco, Sam's Club, and BJ's Wholesale Club.
Learn more about businesses here:
https://brainly.com/question/15826679
#SPJ11
A major limitation in the use of internal R&D departments for new idea generation is that
Select one:
a. they tend to create too many blockbusters.
b. few scientists have practical ideas.
c. they tend to be dissolved once sufficient ideas have been generated.
d. the costs tend to be quite high.
e. few scientists have ideas.
A major limitation in the use of internal R&D departments for new idea generation is that the costs tend to be quite high.
Internal R&D departments can be very effective at generating new ideas and innovations, but they can also be very expensive to operate. In addition to the salaries and benefits of the R&D staff, there are also costs associated with research facilities, equipment, and supplies. These costs can be a significant burden for companies, especially if the R&D efforts do not lead to successful new products or technologies. Another limitation of internal R&D departments is that they can sometimes become too focused on incremental improvements to existing products or technologies, rather than pursuing truly radical innovations. This can lead to a lack of creativity and a reluctance to take risks, which can ultimately limit the potential for breakthrough innovations.To overcome these limitations, many companies are now turning to open innovation models that involve collaborating with external partners such as universities, research institutions, and startups. This approach can help to reduce costs, increase creativity, and expand the pool of potential ideas and innovations.
To learn more about R&D department here
https://brainly.com/question/28180362
#SPJ11
do you think the brands that were previously associated with lance armstrong will suffer as a result of their past sponsorship? should they? explain y
Yes brands associated with Lance Armstrong will suffer as a result of their past sponsorship. As a result of the United States Anti-Doping Agency's doping investigation, Lance Armstrong has lost three of his major sponsors. The former cyclist will no longer be associated with sportswear giant Ni..ke, bicycle manufacturer Trek, and Budweiser brewer Anheuser-Busch.
When the United States Anti-Doping Agency issued a report on August 24, 2012, disqualifying Lance Armstrong from professional cycling for life and erasing all of his competitive accomplishments from August 1, 1998, to the present, an athletic legend was brought low. However, what astonished some did not surprise others.
Armstrong had in fact developed a solid public image over the years that was based on his athletic prowess as well as his work with the LiveStrong charity and his own struggle with cancer. Nevertheless, he has also been charged with doping multiple times throughout the 1990s, was referred to as a "cancer in cycling" by former professional cyclist and sports journalist Paul Kimmage, and had at least one steroid use test come back positive.
Learn more about Lance Armstrong here:
https://brainly.com/question/10283187
#SPJ1
which of the following is a reason that firms must develop more new products than ever?
They are replacing old customers with new ones
To amortize heavy investments in development labs
The increased difficulty of defending patents and trade names
Commitments to joint venture partners
Product life cycles are shorter
One reason that firms must develop more new products than ever is due to the shortened product life cycles. Hence, option E. product cycles are shorter is the correct answer.
With advancements in technology and the constant evolution of consumer preferences, products become obsolete much quicker than in the past. This means that firms must constantly innovate and introduce new products to remain competitive in the market. Additionally, the increased difficulty of defending patents and trade names also contributes to the need for more new products. With the rise of globalization and ease of imitation, it has become harder for firms to protect their intellectual property. Therefore, they must constantly create and introduce new products to stay ahead of the competition. Another factor is the need to amortize heavy investments in development labs. Developing new products requires significant investments in research and development, and firms must introduce new products to recoup these costs. Lastly, commitments to joint venture partners can also drive firms to develop more new products. When partnering with other companies, there may be an agreement to introduce new products to the market, which requires a constant flow of innovation. Overall, the need for firms to develop more new products than ever is driven by a combination of factors, including shorter product life cycles, increased competition, and financial obligations.
learn more about product life cycle here:
https://brainly.com/question/30512127
#SPJ11
which tool enables you to visualize, understand, and manage your aws costs and usage over time?• AWS Artifact• AWS Budgets• AWS Cost Explorer• AWS Pricing Calculator
The tool that enables you to visualize, understand, and manage your AWS costs and usage over time is called AWS Cost Explorer.
AWS Cost Explorer provides you with a comprehensive view of your AWS costs and usage, allowing you to see where you are spending your money and identify cost optimization opportunities. With AWS Cost Explorer, you can view your usage and costs at a high level or drill down into specific services or resources to get more detailed information. You can also create custom reports and set up alerts to monitor your spending and usage. Overall, AWS Cost Explorer is a valuable tool for any organization that wants to optimize their AWS costs and manage their usage effectively.
Learn more about Cost here:
brainly.com/question/29729025
#SPJ11
The most important advantage of discount policy is that the Fed can use it to:a) punish banks that have deficient reservesb) control the money supplyc) perform its role as lender of last resortd) precisely control the monetary base
The most important advantage of discount policy is that the Fed can use it to control the money supply.
The Federal Reserve's discount policy allows it to directly influence the money supply by controlling the amount of reserves in the banking system. By raising or lowering the discount rate, the Fed can encourage or discourage banks from borrowing reserves, which affects the amount of money they have available to lend. This, in turn, impacts the overall money supply in the economy. Through the discount policy, the Fed can also provide a safety net as a lender of last resort to banks in times of financial stress. However, it is not primarily used to punish banks that have deficient reserves or to precisely control the monetary base.
Know more about money supply here:
https://brainly.com/question/28891105
#SPJ11
T/F? It is possible for an economic "good" to turn into an economic "bad."
True. It is possible for an economic good to turn into an economic bad, especially when it is used in excess or when circumstances change. For example, consider a commodity like oil.
It is an economic good that is highly valued due to its usefulness in a range of applications such as transportation and energy production. However, if the supply of oil increases significantly, and there is no corresponding increase in demand, the price of oil could drop dramatically, making it an economic bad for oil-producing countries that rely heavily on oil exports. Similarly, a product that is initially considered a "good" for its positive impact on society, such as social media, can turn into an "economic bad" when it is overused and leads to negative social consequences, such as addiction and cyberbullying. Thus, an economic good can turn into an economic bad depending on the circumstances and context.
Learn more about economic here
https://brainly.com/question/17996535
#SPJ11
With which sales compensation plan does the level of pay not vary when sales volume does vary?
salary-only
salary -plus-bonus
commission-only
salary plus-commission
Sales compensation plan with level pay
The sales compensation plan with level pay is the salary-only plan.
In a salary-only plan, salespeople receive a fixed salary that does not vary with sales volume. This compensation plan is most commonly used for sales positions in industries where sales are not the primary source of revenue, such as in academia or non-profits. In this plan, the salesperson is not incentivized to increase their sales volume as their pay is not directly tied to it. However, the fixed salary does provide a level of stability and predictability for the salesperson, who does not have to worry about fluctuations in pay due to changes in sales volume. This can be beneficial for salespeople who prefer a steady income or who work in markets where sales volume is not a reliable indicator of success.
To know more about sales compensation plan
https://brainly.com/question/29609082
#SPJ11
