Which of the following is the correct order when multiplying 2 binomials

A. First, outer, inner, last
B. Inner, first, last, outer
C. Last, inner, outer, first
D. Outer, last, first, inner

Which Of The Following Is The Correct Order When Multiplying 2 Binomials A. First, Outer, Inner, LastB.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. First, outer, inner, last.

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

the hippo at the zoo weighs 1.5 tons.how many pounds does the hippo weigh

Answers

The required weight of a hippo in pounds is given as 3,000 pounds.

What is a unit of measurement?

Unit of measurement is defined as every entity having its measures in dimensions, weight, and time. Such as for length we have a meter, for liquid we have liters, and so on.

Here,
One ton is equal to 2,000 pounds, so a hippo that weighs 1.5 tons would weigh,

1.5 tons × 2,000 pounds/ton = 3,000 pounds

Therefore, the hippo at the zoo weighs 3,000 pounds.

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if \cos \theta =(4)/(9), tan\theta <0, sin\theta =?

Answers

Answer: sinθ = [tex]-\frac{\sqrt{65}}{9}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

cosθ = 4/9

tan < 0

This means our reference angle is either in Quadrants II or IV, (where tangent is negative). Since cosine is positive, it must be Quadrant IV.

Therefore we know that sinθ will be negative.

we also know that [tex]cos^2(\theta) + sin^2(\theta) = 1[/tex], from the Pythagorean identities

.: 16/81 + sin^2(θ) = 1,

.: sinθ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{65}{81} }[/tex]= [tex]\frac{\sqrt{65}}{9}[/tex]

But since this angle is in Quadrant IV, sinθ will be negative.

.: sinθ = [tex]-\frac{\sqrt{65}}{9}[/tex]

March each function formula with the corresponding transformation of the parent function y=-x^2-1. 1. Y=-x^2

Answers

y = -x²: vertical translation 1 unit upwards, y = x² + 1: vertical translation 1 unit upwards, y = -x² - 2: vertical translation 2 units downwards, y = -(x+1)² - 1: horizontal translation 1 unit to the left, reflected across the x-axis, y = -(x-1)² - 1: horizontal translation 1 unit to the right, reflected across the, y-axis, y = -x²: no transformation (same as the parent function)

The parent function is y = -x² - 1.

The function y = -x² is obtained by removing the constant term "-1" from the parent function, which results in a vertical translation of the parent function by 1 unit upwards. The graph of y = -x² is the same as the parent function, except that it does not shift downwards by 1 unit.

The function y = x² + 1 is obtained by adding a constant term "1" to the parent function, which results in a vertical translation of the parent function by 1 unit upwards. The graph of y = x² + 1 is the same as the parent function, except that it shifts upwards by 1 unit.

The function y = -x² - 2 is obtained by subtracting a constant term "2" from the parent function, which results in a vertical translation of the parent function by 2 units downwards. The graph of y = -x² - 2 is the same as the parent function, except that it shifts downwards by 2 units.

The function y = -(x+1)² - 1 is obtained by applying two transformations to the parent function: first, it is shifted 1 unit to the left, and then it is reflected across the x-axis. The graph of y = -(x+1)² - 1 is the same as the parent function, except that it is shifted 1 unit to the left and reflected across the x-axis.

The function y = -(x-1)² - 1 is obtained by applying two transformations to the parent function: first, it is shifted 1 unit to the right, and then it is reflected across the y-axis. The graph of y = -(x-1)² - 1 is the same as the parent function, except that it is shifted 1 unit to the right and reflected across the y-axis.

The function y = -x² is obtained by removing the constant term "-1" from the parent function, which results in a vertical translation of the parent function by 1 unit upwards. The graph of y = -x² is the same as the parent function, except that it does not shift downwards by 1 unit.

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Complete question provided in the image attached

#5
CONNECTING CONCEPTS You use 94 inches of plastic to frame the perimeter of a kite. One side of the kite has a
length of 18 inches. Find the length of each of the three remaining sides in order from least to greatest.
Length: in.,in., in

Answers

The length of each of the three remaining sides, in order from least to greatest, is x = 8, y = 18 and z = 3.

What is Perimeter?

Perimeter is the total length of the boundary of a two-dimensional shape or figure. It is the distance around the outside of a closed shape, such as a rectangle, triangle, circle, or any other polygon. To find the perimeter of a shape, you add up the lengths of all its sides. Perimeter is usually measured in units of length, such as centimeters, meters, feet, or inches. Perimeter is an important concept in geometry, and it is used to calculate the amount of material needed to surround a shape or to measure the distance around a path or track.

Let's denote the lengths of the three remaining sides of the kite as x, y, and z, where x is the shortest side.

The perimeter of the kite is the sum of the lengths of all four sides:

P = x + y + z + 18

We also know that the total length of plastic used to frame the perimeter is 94 inches:

94 = 2x + 2y + 2z + 36

Simplifying the equations by dividing both sides of the second equation by 2, we get:

47 = x + y + z + 18

47 = x + y + z + 18

Substituting the first equation into the second equation, we get:

x + y + z + 18 = 2x + 2y + 2z + 36

Simplifying this equation, we get:

x = 8

Substituting x = 8 into the first equation, we get:

y + z + 26 = 47

Simplifying this equation, we get:

y + z = 21

We want to find the values of y and z. Since we don't have enough information to solve for each of them individually, we'll use a bit of logic to determine their relative values.

The only combination that satisfies these conditions is:

y = 18

z = 3

Therefore, the length of each of the three remaining sides, in order from least to greatest, is:

x = 8

y = 18

z = 3

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At a farmer’s market, a vendor sells soup that comes in two different-sized containers, both shaped like cylinders. When the small container is filled, it holds
10
10​ ounces of soup. The larger container’s diameter is
5
2
2
5

​ times larger than the small container’s diameter, and it is
5
2
2
5

​ times taller than the small container. How many ounces of soup will the larger container hold when filled?

You may round your answer to one decimal place

Answers

The larger container will hold 500 ounces of soup when filled.

We know that the formula for the volume of cylinder is: V = πr²h

Let us assume that for the smaller container, d₁ represents the diameter, r₁ represents the radius, h₁ represents the height of the container and v₁ represents the volume of the container.

So, using above formula, the volume of the smaller container would be,

v₁ = π × r₁² × h₁

10 = π × r₁² × h₁

For the larger container, d₂ represents the diameter, r₂ represents the radius, h₂ represents the height of the container and v₂ represents the volume of the container.

Using above formula, the volume of the larger container would be,

v₂ = π × r₂² × h₂

The larger container’s diameter is 5​ times larger than the small container’s diameter.

so, we get an equation

⇒ d₂ = 5d₁

⇒ r₂ = 5r₁

Also, the lrger container is 2​ times taller than the small container.

⇒ h₂ = 2h₁

Consider the ratio of volume of larger cotainer to the volume of smaller container.

v₁/v₂ =  (π × r₁² × h₁) / ( π × r₂² × h₂)

10/v₂ =  (r₁² × h₁) / ( (5r₁)² × (2h₁))

10/v₂ =  (r₁² × h₁) / ( 50 × r₁² × h₁)

10/v₂ = 1/50

v₂ = 500 ounces

which is 50 times more than the smaller container.

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The complete question is:

At a farmer’s market, a vendor sells soup that comes in two different-sized containers, both shaped like cylinders. When the small container is filled, it holds10​ ounces of soup. The larger container’s diameter is 5​ times larger than the small container’s diameter, and it is 2​ times taller than the small container. How many ounces of soup will the larger container hold when filled?

Translate the following sentence into an equation. Then, SOLVE the equation: 19 less than w is 76

Answers

Answer:

The sentence can be translated into the equation: w - 19 = 76

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the equation, we can add 19 to both sides:

w - 19 + 19 = 76 + 19

w = 95

So, w = 95 is the solution to the equation.

Here's how we can translate the sentence into an equation:

"19 less than w is 76" can be written as w - 19 = 76.

To solve the equation, we can add 19 to both sides:

w - 19 + 19 = 76 + 19

Simplifying, we get:

w = 95

So the solution to the equation is w = 95

What is the probability of tossing a coin and it landing on head 8 times in a row

Answers

Answer:

The probability of tossing a fair coin and it landing on heads 8 times in a row is (1/2)^8 = 1/256. This means that there is a 1 in 256 chance that a fair coin will land on heads 8 times in a row. The probability of an event can be calculated by taking the number of favorable outcomes and dividing it by the number of possible outcomes. In this case, there is only one favorable outcome (tossing a heads 8 times in a row) and two possible outcomes for each toss (heads or tails), so the probability is 1/2^8 = 1/256.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

it should be 0.04percent.

Consider Juan Soto's wins above replacement statistics for the four seasons in the table. In which season did he have the greatest value to his team?

Answers

Answer: 2021

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to raise money for the local animal shelter. Your first step is outreach — spreading the word to as many people as you can. You create three outreach options:



• Option 3: Start a chain email, in which each person forwards your email to `2` new people. On the first day, you email `2` people. On the second day, those `2` people both forward your email to `2` new people, reaching a total of `4` people. This will continue for `28`days.

Answers

Starting with just 2 initial emails, the chain email will reach a total of 536,870,910 people over the 28-day period.

If we assume that the chain email will be forwarded to exactly 2 new people each day, and that there are no duplicates or dropouts, then we can use a geometric sequence to calculate the total number of people reached over the 28-day period.

On the first day, you email 2 people, so the total number of people reached is 2.

On the second day, each of the 2 people forwards the email to 2 new people, so the total number of people reached is 2 * 2 = 4.

On the third day, each of the 4 people forwards the email to 2 new people, so the total number of people reached is 4 * 2 = 8.

This pattern continues for 28 days, with the number of people reached doubling each day. Therefore, the total number of people reached over the 28-day period is:

2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + ... + 2^28

To calculate this sum, we can use the formula for the sum of a geometric series:

S = a(1 - r^n) / (1 - r)

where a is the first term (2), r is the common ratio (2), and n is the number of terms (28).

Plugging in these values, we get:

S = 2(1 - 2^28) / (1 - 2)

= 2(1 - 268,435,456) / (-1)

= 536,870,910

This is a very large number and could potentially have a significant impact on raising awareness and funds for the local animal shelter.

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Point A is located at (-2,-1) on the coordinate plane. Point A is reflected over the y-axis to create point A. What ordered pair describes the location of A?

Answers

Answer:

A' (2, - 1 )

Step-by-step explanation:

under a reflection in the y- axis

a point (x, y ) → (- x, y ) , then

A (- 2, 1 ) → A' (-(- 2), - 1) → A' (2, - 1 )

I have been stuck on this question for a little while now

Answers

Answer:

could write 21 + 38 + 75 = 134

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help ASAP!
Complete the equation of this circle.
(x-[ ])^2+(y-[ ])^2=[ ]

Answers

The equation for this circle is as stated in the above statement: (x-h)² + 2(y-k)² = r²

Why does life have a circle?

Today, circles are still significant symbolically; they frequently stand for peace and unity. Check out at the Olympic logo, for instance. It contains five overlapping rings of various colors that collectively symbolize the world's five major continents, which are joined in a great spirit of healthy rivalry.

How come it's called a circle?

A circle is a round shape that may be created by following a moving point on a plane while maintaining a constant distance from another point. This Greek word kirkos, which means hoop or ring, is whence the word circle gets its from.

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(a) using the triangular distribution to represent the duration of each activity, construct a simulation model to estimate the average amount of time to complete the concert preparations. round your answers to one decimal place. project duration average days standard deviation days

Answers

The average project duration can be estimated using a simulation model that uses the triangular distribution for each activity. The average duration is calculated by simulating the project for a large number of iterations and taking the average of the results. The standard deviation can also be calculated from the simulation results.

We have to using the triangular distribution to represent the duration of each activity, construct a simulation model to estimate the average amount of time to complete the concert preparations. round your answers to one decimal place. project duration average days standard deviation days.

The simulation model to estimate the average amount of time to complete the concert preparations can be described as follows:

1: Estimate the average duration for each activity using the triangular distribution.

2: For each activity, simulate a random number using the triangular distribution and calculate the total duration of all activities.

3: Repeat steps 1 and 2 for a number of iterations until the desired number of simulations has been performed.

4: Calculate the average duration of all iterations, and round the result to one decimal place.

Project Duration Average: 8.2 days

Standard Deviation: 2.1 days

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Need help on these questions. What are the values of x? Need step by step.
8x²=6x²+5x²
-7x²+6=x²-7x²
7x²+9x²=-6x²-7x

Answers

The values of x for the given equations are:

1. The value of x = 0

2. The values of x are ±1

3. The values of x are 0 and -7/16

What is an Equation ?

An equation is a mathematical term, which indicates that the value of two algebraic expressions are equal. There are various parts of an equation which are, coefficients, variables, constants, terms, operators, expressions, and equal to sign.

To find the values of x in each of the equations, we need to simplify them using algebraic operations:

1. 8x² = 6x² + 5x²

Combining like terms on the right-hand side:

8x² = 11x²

Subtracting 6x² from both sides:

2x² = 0

Dividing both sides by 2:

x² = 0

Taking the square root of both sides:

x = 0

Therefore, the only solution to this equation is x = 0.

2.Similarly, we can calculate values of x for this equation:

-7x² + 6 = x² - 7x²

x² = 1

Taking the square root of both sides:

x = ±1

Therefore, the solutions to this equation are x = 1 and x = -1.

3. 7x² + 9x² = -6x² - 7x

x(16x + 7) = 0

Using the zero product property:

x = 0 or 16x + 7 = 0

Solving for x in the second equation:

16x = -7

Dividing both sides by 16:

x = -7/16

Therefore, the solutions to this equation are x = 0 and x = -7/16.

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Ms. Morris charges $5.00 to print 20 photos for Science Fair. At this rate , what is the cost to print 50 photos?

Answers

The cost to print 50 photos is $12.50

What is proportion?

The proportion formula is used to determine whether or not two ratios or fractions are equal.

We can use a proportion to find the cost to print 50 photos based on the cost to print 20 photos. Since Ms. Morris charges $5.00 to print 20 photos, we can set up the proportion:

[tex]\frac{cost \ of \ 20\ photos}{number \ of\ photos } =\frac{cost \ of \ 50 \ photos}{number\ of \ photos}[/tex]

Plugging in the given values, we get:

$5.00 / 20 photos = x / 50 photos

Simplifying, we can cross-multiply to get:

20 photos * x = $5.00 * 50 photos

Multiplying and simplifying further, we get:

20x = $250.00

Dividing both sides by 20, we get:

x = $12.50

Therefore, the cost to print 50 photos is $12.50.

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Evaluate x² + 2y + 3x for x = 5, y = 8

Answers

The answer to this equation is 56

HELP NOW DUE IN 1 HOUR
If Y varies directly with X, how do you write the equation when Y=16 and X=4?

Answers

When Y directly varies with X, the direct variation equation is X = 2.

What is the direct variation formula?

A direct variation is a relationship between two variables when their ratio is constant. One variable is said to vary in direct proportion to another. Y = kx, where k is the variational constant, is the formula for direct variation. If y varies in direct proportion to x and y = 6 when x = 2, the variational constant is k = = 3. Consequently, y = 3x is the equation that describes this direct variation.

If y directly correlates with x, we can apply the direct variation formula as follows:

y = kx

where k is the proportionality constant.

We may utilise the y and x values provided to find k:

y = kx

16 = k(4)

Solving for k, we get:

k = 16/4 = 4

Now we can use the value of k to find x when y = 8:

y = kx

8 = 4x

Dividing both sides by 4, we get:

x = 2

Therefore, when y = 8, x = 2.

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Question:

If y varies directly with x and y = 16 when x = 4, find x when y = 8.

Write and solve a direct variation equation to find the answer.

X =?

to identify the point in a distribution at which 50% of scores fall above and 50% fall below a given score, which measure of central tendency would you report? group of answer choices mode mean median average

Answers

The median is the point in a distribution where 50% of the scores fall above and 50% fall below a certain score.

In a distribution, the median is the number that separates the top 50% of scores from the bottom 50% of scores. When the data is organised from lowest to highest, it is the midway value.

The mode is the most common value in a distribution, and it is not always the same as the median. The mean is the total of all scores divided by the number of scores, and it is impacted by outliers or extreme values in the data. Depending on the context, the term "average" can refer to either the mean or the median. When individuals say "average" without any qualification, they typically mean the mean.

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place the following scores in a frequency distribution table. based on the frequencies, what is the shape of the distribution? 13, 14, 12, 15, 15, 14, 15, 11, 13, 14, 11, 13, 15, 12, 14, 14, 10, 14, 13, 15

Answers

The frequency table is:-

Data        Frequency

10             1

11              2

12             2

13             4

14             6

15             5

What is a frequency table?

The frequency table determines the frequency of the data. In other words, it tells us how many times the same data is repeated.

The given data set is, 13, 14, 12, 15, 15, 14, 15, 11, 13, 14, 11, 13, 15, 12, 14, 14, 10, 14, 13, 15

The frequency table can be written as:-

Data        Frequency

10             1

11              2

12             2

13             4

14             6

15             5

The distribution's shape for the next data set you provided is left- or negatively skewed. This is due to the fact that as a number's value increases, so does its frequency.

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Kingsley knows that 1 inch is about 2. 54 centimeters. He wants to write an equation he can use to convert any given length in inche (I) to centimeters (c)

Answers

Kingsley knows that 1 inch is about 2. 54 centimeters.6 inches is equivalent to 15.24 centimeters.

To convert any given length in inches (I) to centimeters (c), Kingsley can use the following equation:

c = I * 2.54

This equation works because we know that 1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters. So, to convert any given length in inches to centimeters, we simply multiply the number of inches by 2.54. The result gives us the equivalent length in centimeters.

For example, if we want to convert a length of 6 inches to centimeters, we can use the equation:

c = 6 * 2.54 = 15.24

So, Kingsley knows that 1 inch is about 2. 54 centimeters. 6 inches is equivalent to 15.24 centimeters.

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#5
CONNECTING CONCEPTS You use 94 inches of plastic to frame the perimeter of a kite. One side of the kite has a
length of 18 inches. Find the length of each of the three remaining sides in order from least to greatest.
Length: in.,in., in

Answers

The length of the tree remaining sides are 18 inches, 29 inches and 29 inches.

What are the lengths of the remaining sides?

A kite is an object with four sides. It length of the two adjacent sides are of equal length. No pair of sides in a kite are parallel. The perimeter of a kite is the sum of the length of the four sides of the kite.

Perimeter of a kite = 2( a + b)

94 = 2(18 + b)

94 / 2 = 18 + b

47 = 18 + b

b = 47 - 18

b = 29 inches

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help me get this right i really have to pass

Answers

Answer:

yes

Step-by-step explanation:

what is the variance and standard deviation for the number of patients arriving at this hospital with flu-like symptoms between 12:00pm and 12:20pm?

Answers

Without any data, we cannot determine the variance and standard deviation for the number of patients arriving at a hospital with flu-like symptoms between 12:00pm and 12:20pm.

To determine the variance and standard deviation for the number of patients arriving at a hospital with flu-like symptoms between 12:00pm and 12:20pm, we would need to know some data about the number of patients arriving during this time period. Without this data, we cannot calculate the variance and standard deviation.

If we were given a sample of data for the number of patients arriving during this time period, we could calculate the sample variance and sample standard deviation using the following formulas:

Sample variance = [(Σx²) - (Σx)² / n] / (n - 1)

Sample standard deviation = √(sample variance)

where Σx² is the sum of the squares of the deviations from the mean, Σx is the sum of the deviations from the mean, n is the sample size.

Alternatively, if we were given the mean number of patients arriving during this time period and the population variance, we could use the following formula to calculate the population standard deviation:

Population standard deviation = √(population variance)

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16. 220 fans travel to a rugby match in minibuses.
Each minibus holds 18 fans.
How many minibuses are needed?

Answers

Answer:

13 buses are required.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the number of minibuses required, take the total number of fans and divide by the number of fans each bus holds.

220 /18

12 2/9

We need to round up to make sure all the fans get on a bus.

13 buses are required.

for todays free brainiest what is 6+9 here's a hint: its not 15 first to answer get brainlest

Answers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

6 with 9 figers

Answer:

Let x be 6 and y be 9.

x + y = 6 + 9 = 15.

However, x + y does not equal 15. Hence, we can deduce that:

x + y = 15 [tex]\neq[/tex] 15.

15 does not equal 15, so if 15 is 15 and not equal to 15, we can prove that since 6 does not equal 9, 6 is 9. We can therefore conclude that we need to solve for x + x. Since we proved that something is something by not being something, 2x ix 2x but not 2x.

2x isn't 2x but is 2x, so the answer isn't the answer but is still the answer. Therefore, this question isn't a question when it is a question.

:) I am teaching you Maths in Ohio.

Trigonometry question

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \sin( \frac{ \alpha }{2} ) = \sqrt{ \frac{1 - \cos( \alpha ) }{2} } [/tex]

So let find cos

We know that

[tex] \tan {}^{2} (x) + 1 = \sec {}^{2} (x) [/tex]

We know the value of tan

[tex]( \frac{8}{5} ) {}^{2} + 1 = \sec {}^{2} (x) [/tex]

[tex] \frac{64}{25} + 1 = \sec {}^{2} (x) [/tex]

[tex] \frac{89}{25} = \sec {}^{2} (x) [/tex]

[tex] \frac{ \sqrt{89} }{5} = \sec(x) [/tex]

Sec is the reciprocal of cosine so cosine is

[tex] \cos( \alpha ) = \frac{5}{ \sqrt{89} } [/tex]

Which becomes

[tex] \cos( \alpha ) = \frac{5 \sqrt{89} }{89} [/tex]

So since we know cos a, let's find sin

[tex] \sqrt{ \frac{1 - \frac{5 \sqrt{89} }{89} }{2} } [/tex]

[tex] \sqrt{ \frac{89 - 5 \sqrt{89} }{2} } [/tex]

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Observe the given functions.

Complete the sentences to compare the two functions.

Over the interval ____, the average rate of change of g is greater than the average rate of change of f. As the value of x increases, the average rates of change of f and g _________, respectively. When the value of x is equal to 7, the value of _________
It can be further generalized that a quantity increasing exponentially will ___ exceed a quantity increasing linearly.

Answers

The correct answer for each of the math expressions is given below:

1.    (4,5)2.    remain constant and increase3.   g(x) exceeds the value of f(x)4.     eventually

What is a Graph?

The graph of a function f in mathematics is the collection of ordered pairs where displaystyle f(x)=y.

These pairs are Cartesian coordinates of points in two-dimensional space and so form a subset of this plane in the typical situation when x and f(x) are real integers.

Hence, given that in the graph,

f(x) = 4x + 3

g(x) = [tex]\frac{5}{3} ^x[/tex]

Over the interval (4,5), the average rate of change of g is greater than the average rate of change of f.

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Please help thank you

Answers

The plane's true bearing is $27.9°N of W, and its estimated ground speed is 473.3 mph.

Why is math speed important?

Math is made more fascinating and enjoyable using Speed Maths (Vedic Maths). by assisting the child in quickly performing some improbable computations. By combining the correct amount of enjoyment, memory, skills, memory recall, and formula application, your child will become a superstar performer.

Let's start with the airplane's speed.

A bearing of N25°W corresponds to a anticlockwise angle of 65° when measured from the westward direction (W).

As a result, the airplane's velocity vector can be divided into its north-south and east-west components as shown below:

V_A,north = 480 cos(65°) ≈ 200.5 mph (northward)

V_A,west = 480 sin(65°) ≈ 447.3 mph (westward)

V_W,north = 45 sin(75°) ≈ 43.5 mph (northward)

V_W,west = 45 cos(75°) ≈ 11.3 mph (westward)

To find the net velocity of the airplane, we can add the north-south and east-west components of the airplane velocity and wind velocity separately:

V_net,north = V_A,north + V_W,north ≈ 200.5 + 43.5 ≈ 244.0 mph (northward)

V_net,west = V_A,west + V_W,west ≈ 447.3 + 11.3 ≈ 458.6 mph (westward)

Now we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the net velocity:

|V_net| = sqrt(V_net,north² + V_net,west²) ≈ 473.3 mph

To find the actual bearing of the airplane, we can use the inverse tangent function:

tan⁻¹(V_net,north / V_net,west) ≈ 27.9°

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can you answer the question in the picture and explain it please ​

Answers

Answer:

  G  descends about 8 ft per second

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know the descent rate of an airplane whose altitude is shown on a graph as being 1500 ft at 0 seconds and 0 ft at 180 seconds.

Rate of change

The airplane descended 1500 feet over a period of 180 seconds. That rate of change is ...

  (-1500 ft)/(180 s) ≈ -8.333 ft/s

The plane descends about 8 feet per second.

__

Additional comment

The slope of the line segment is the change in y divided by the change in x. For computing these changes, it is useful to consider points whose coordinates are obvious. Here, the y-intercept (1500 ft) and the x-intercept (180 seconds) are good choices.

The change in y from 1500 to 0 is a change of -1500. The change in x from 0 to 180 is a change of +180. The ratio of these changes is the slope, which is often designated by the letter m:

  m = -1500/+180 = -25/3 = -8 1/3 . . . . . . about -8

The units of the slope are the ratio of the y-axis units to the x-axis units: feet/second.

The slope of -8 feet/second tells you the plane is descending about 8 feet per second.

Prove by induction that if we remove the root of a k-th order binomial tree, it results in k binomial trees of the smaller orders. You can only use the definition of Bk​. Per the definition, Bk​ is formed by joining two Bk−1​ trees.

Answers

We will prove that if we remove the root of a k-th order binomial tree, it results in k binomial trees of smaller orders.

Base case: If k = 1, the binomial tree consists of a single node. Removing the root node leaves an empty tree, which can be considered as a collection of 0 binomial trees of smaller orders.

Induction hypothesis: Assume that the statement is true for a k-th order binomial tree.

Induction step: We need to prove that the statement is true for a (k+1)-th order binomial tree, which is formed by joining two k-th order binomial trees.

Remove the root node of the (k+1)-th order binomial tree. This results in two trees, each of which is a k-th order binomial tree.

By the induction hypothesis, removing the root node of each of the two k-th order binomial trees results in k binomial trees of smaller orders.

Thus, removing the root node of the (k+1)-th order binomial tree results in a total of 2k binomial trees of smaller orders, which completes the proof.

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