Mendel chose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment. Write the reasons:
Answer:
Mendel choose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment due to following reasons:
(i) availability of contrasting traits of several characters.
(ii) Their life span is short.
(iii) Normally self-pollination occurs but cross-pollination can also be done by artificial means.
(iv) Large no of seeds produced.
Mendel choose pea plants for his experiments because of the following reasons:
(i) The flowers of this plant are bisexual.
(ii) They are self-pollinating, and thus, self and cross-pollination can easily be performed.
(iii) The different physical characteristics were easy to recognize and study.
Question 10 of 10
Which organisms convert nitrogen gas into a form that is usable by plants?
A. Fungi
B. Algae
C. Bacteria
D. Animals
Answer:
bacteria
Explanation:
Nitrogen gas (N2) diffuses into the soil from the atmosphere, and species of bacteria convert this nitrogen to ammonium ions (NH4+), which can be used by plants. Legumes (such as clover and lupins) are often grown by farmers because they have nodules on their roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
Transfer RNA has __________ bases attached to one end of the molecule and an amino acid to the other.
Answer:
Nitrogenous
Explanation:
Transfer RNA, also known as tRNA, is one of the three types of RNA. It is involved in the translation process. The shape of the tRNA allows it to be a very important component of the translation process.
The morphological structure of the tRNA is in such a way that a sequence of nitrogenous bases called ANTICODON attach to one of its ends while an amino acid is attached to the other end. This way the tRNA molecule is able to read the mRNA codon using its anticodons and carry the corresponding amino acids.
N.B; the anticodons are composed of three nitrogenous bases just like codons. Codons are complementary to anticodons.
define the photosynthesis?
Answer:
PHOTOSYNTHESIS is a process in which green plants and other certain organisms convert water, carbon dioxide and other minerals into energy rich molecules and oxygen using the light energy.
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Answer:
Photosynthesis is a process through which plants and other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy, which is then released to power the organism's activities through cellular respiration.
What is produced/made when our food is burned?
___+___+___
Answer:
it should be ( carbon dioxide, oxygen, and energy
Explanation:
Explanation:
Oxygen /carbon dioxide and energy
This is the process happens continuously inside our body .This is called respirationWeak carbonic acid naturally found in rainwater will cause _____________.
A. Slow chemical weathering
B. Rapid physical weathering
C. Slow physical weathering
D. Rapid chemical weathering
Answer:
slow chemical weathering
Which is TRUE about prokaryotic cells?
A. They have membrane-bound organelles.
B. They are compler.
C. They have DNA,
Mr. Lim wants to start a sustainable oil palm plantation. In your opinion, how can Mr.Lim control the rat population that frequently destroy crops?
Answer:
hope it helps
Explanation:
He can grow a cat or birds.
He can set up traps.
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In the electron transport chain, which structure forms a channel in the inner membrane of the mitochondria and adds phosphate to ADP
Answer: ATP synthase
Explanation:
The ATP synthase complex is an enzyme located in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion that catalyzes the synthesis of ATP from ADP, a phosphate group and energy supplied by a proton (H+) flux. This ATP synthesis occurs during cellular respiration, which is a set of biochemical reactions by which certain organic compounds are completely degraded by oxidation to inorganic substances. This process provides usable energy to the cell in the form of ATP.
During cellular respiration, ATP synthesis is termed oxidative phosphorylation and the proton flux takes place between the intermembrane space and the mitochondrial matrix. ATP synthase produces ATP when protons flow through it. The proton flow creates a pH gradient and an electrochemical gradient. This proton gradient is used by ATP synthase to form ATP via oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase acts as an ion channel that "returns" protons to the mitochondrial matrix. During this return, the Gibbs free energy produced during the generation of the oxidized forms of electron transporters is released. This energy is utilized for ATP synthesis. It must then be considered that the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation are coupled by the proton gradient.
What is the difference between an artery and a vein?
1 An artery carries blood away from the heart; a vein carries blood to the heart.
2 An artery is responsible for carrying blood; a vein is responsible for gas exchange.
3 An artery is responsible for gas exchange; a vein is responsible for carrying blood.
4 An artery carries blood to the heart; a vein carries blood away from the heart.
1 An artery carries blood away from the heart,a vein Carrie's blood to the heart
Answer:
1. An artery carries blood away from the heart; a vein carries blood to the heart.
Explanation:
An artery carries away oxygen-rich blood from the heart to other body parts, whereas a vein takes blood low in oxygen back to the heart for oxidation.
Which structure is directly involved in gas exchange?
ESSE
O trachea
pharynx
O alveoli
O bronchi
Answer:Alveoli
Explanation:cause I got it wrong from someone else
How is an organic compound different from an inorganic compound?
Organic compounds contain carbon atoms bonded to other atoms.
Inorganic compounds contain oxygen atoms and hydrogen atoms.
Organic compounds come only from nonliving things.
Photosynthesis is responsible for organic compounds.
Answer:
The correct answer is
" organic compounds come only from nonliving things".
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Organic compounds contain carbon atoms bonded to other atoms. The correct option is A.
What are organic compounds?Any of a wide area of chemical compounds in which one or many carbon atoms are covalently connected to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen.
Carbides, carbonates, and cyanides are among the few carbon-containing compounds that are not classified as organic.
The main distinction between organic and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always contain carbon, whereas most inorganic compounds do not.
Furthermore, almost all organic compounds contain carbon-hydrogen or C-H bonds.
Organic foods are grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or herbicides.
Organic meat, eggs, and dairy products are derived from animals that have been fed natural feed and have not been given hormones or antibiotics.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Describe the thickness of the uterus lining during
menstruation process.
Answer:
As the cycle progresses and moves towards ovulation, the endometrium grows thicker, up to about 11 mm. About 14 days into a person's cycle, hormones trigger the release of an egg. During this secretory phase, endometrial thickness is at its greatest and can reach 16 mm.
Explanation:
Answer:
During this timeframe, the uterus is in the proliferative phase. Estrogen induces growth of the functional layer of the endometrial lining, which enables it to grow from about 1-3 mm post cycle to 6-8 mm approximately. Days 12-16 of the menstrual cycle At this point, the endometrial layer is about 6-8 mm thick.
Explanation:
Which of the following energy transformation occur when humans use energy from food to exercise?
Answer:
Chemical energy from food molecules (potential energy) may also be transformed to mechanical energy (kinetic energy) when the body moves. In every energy transformation, some energy is given off as heat. This is why the body warms up during different activities like exercising, lifting weights, and even digestion!
Explanation:
Which process is responsible for causing menstruation
Explanation:
the process in a woman of discharging (through the vagina) blood and other materials from the lining of the uterus at about one monthly interval from puberty until menopause (ceasing of regular menstrual cycles).
which organsism transform nitrogen to a form this useful to plants? a. bacteria b.animals c.fungi d.humans
Answer:
a. bacteria
Explanation:
There are nitrogen-fixing bacteria whose sole purpose is to transform nitrogen into a form which can be used by our friends called the plants.
Answer:
A. Bacteria
Explanation:
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria are capable of transforming it into fixed-nitrogen particles, that are usable by plants
Select all that apply Select all true statements about the Glomeromycota. Multiple select question. They are plant pathogens and parasites. They do not undergo sexual reproduction. They lack nuclei. They form arbuscular mycorrhizae.
Answer:
They do not undergo sexual reproduction.
They form arbuscular mycorrhizae.
Explanation:
Glomeromycota form arbuscular mycorrhizae and they do not undergo sexual reproduction.
Glomeromycota is one of the divisions of fungi that can be found in soils where they form symbioses(association where both glomeromycota and the plant benefits) with the roots of the plants. They can also be found in wetlands. An example of glomeromycota is Acaulospora.
They are also called mycorrhiza. They reproduce through asexual reproduction.
Molecules that do not contain carbon are called inorganic.
true
false
Answer: true
Explanation:
it does contain carbon
Organic molecules contain carbon and inorganic molecules do not contain carbon. Organic molecules are synthesized by living things and inorganic molecules are not. Organic molecules are consumed by living things and inorganic molecules are not. All organic molecules contain carbon, bonded to other elements.
So true.
help me ..it's a MCQ
Explanation:
I think your answer is D, and let me explain why.
Heat can denature proteins quickly because proteins have very specific temperatures at which they act best. If the temperature rises too high/falls too low with respect to that threshold, then that will cause the proteins to stop working properly and eventually die.
pH is also very important with how proteins work, and it's the same reason as heat. Proteins have a certain range of pH's that keep them healthy and working, but as soon as the pH changes dramatically outside of that range, the proteins will be quickly denatured.
And lastly, organic solvents can denature proteins as well (e.g. alcohol), which makes sense because they are solvents (a solvent is something that dissolves other substances). I'm not sure about the exact chemistry / biological responses behind it, but it's what would be expected of a solvent.
With all of this in mind, I think your answer should be D!
Insects: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. typically have a younger flying life stage and an older aquatic life stage after metamorphosis. generally give birth to live young. typically mate and produce young during their larval stage. have a respiratory system with spiracles connecting to tracheae.
Answer:
The correct option is ( have a respiratory system with spiracles connecting to tracheae).
Explanation:
The class INSECTA are under the phylum arthropoda which is the largest phylum in the animal kingdom. The insects are mainly land animals, they are widespread and adapted to all types of environment. They are also the only invertebrates that can fly. Examples of insects include: ants, butterflies, beetles, aphids and grasshoppers.
An insect has a well-defined head, thorax and an abdomen. The head had six segments and bears a pair of jointed antennae, compound eyes, simple eyes and mouthparts. The thorax had three segments, each bearing a pair of jointed walking legs. The abdomen has eleven segments and may have sensory and reproductive structures.
An insect carries out gaseous exchange by means of a network of open air tubes or TRACHEAE inside it's body. These tubes have openings called SPIRACLES to the exterior. Therefore the insects have an respiratory system with spiracles connecting to tracheae.
what is a skeleton and give two characteristics of a mammal
A skeleton is a structural frame that supports an animal body.
The skeletal system of mammals and other vertebrates is broadly divisible functionally into axial and appendicular portions.
There are two major types of skeletons: solid and fluid. Solid skeletons can be internal, called an endoskeleton, or external, called an exoskeleton, and may be further classified as pliant (elastic/movable) or rigid (hard/non-movable).
Fluid skeletons are always internal.
The presence of hair or fur.
A four-chambered heart.
Answer: well I know the skeleton is the bone structure in some living organisms if there a vertebrate
Destructive interference can cause two waves to average each other out, resulting in flat water.
True
False
Answer:
True is the answer for your question. Mark me as the brainiest first please.
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I just took the test on marinebio edge2020
Cationic detergents are surface active agents, also known as ______, which damage bacteria by binding bacterial surface proteins and disrupting ______.
(06.01 MC)
When Linnaeus began classifying organisms in the 1700s, he categorized them as plant, animal, or mineral. These kingdoms were later revised to exclude minerals and expanded to include animals, plants, fungi, protists, and bacteria. Which of the following best explains a reason for this change? (2 points)
Group of answer choices
As new organisms were discovered, new kingdoms were created to sort them based on ability to interbreed.
It was discovered that the organisms in each of the five kingdoms have a different method of obtaining nutrients and are therefore fundamentally different.
Technological advances led to the discovery of single-celled organisms and increased our understanding of relationships between organisms.
Genetic research led to the discovery that each of these five kingdoms has a unique evolutionary ancestor.
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Which weathering process involves physical forces but not chemical
reactions or dissolving of minerals?
Answer:
Mechanical weathering, also called physical weathering, breaks rock into smaller pieces. These smaller pieces are just like the bigger rock, just smaller. That means the rock has changed physically without changing its composition.Explanation:
GIVE BRAINLISTWhich is an example of why the process of photosynthesis is important to life on Earth?
Grass uses photosynthesis to produce glucose, which is used within the grass for growth.
Fungi use photosynthesis to decompose dead and decaying plant matter.
Ectothermic animals use photosynthesis to convert sunlight into energy for cell functions.
Green plants use photosynthesis to remove oxygen gas from the atmosphere and replenish the earth’s carbon dioxide.
Cell replication is important for reproduction of body cells and reproduction of gametes. Which type of reproduction occurs only in gametes
Answer:
meiosis
Explanation:
meiosis occurs in reproductive organs
The spinal cord extends from the foramen magnum of the skull to the first or second lumbar vertebra, where it terminates in the __________.
Answer:
conus medullaris
Explanation:
how does the skeletal system help the body maintain homeostasis? if it doesn't function correctly how does it affect the body?
Answer:
Meanwhile, your bones are busy making new blood cells. Working together, these systems maintain internal stability and balance, otherwise known as homeostasis. Disease in one body system can disrupt homeostasis and cause trouble in other body systems.
Explanation:
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why some fruits have 1 seed and some gruits have many seeds
Answer:
Number of seeds in a fruit depends on the number of ovules in an ovary before fertilizations. The fruits which have more seeds in them have more number ovules in the ovary of flowers such as watermelon and those with single seed have only single ovule in the ovary of flowers like mango
Answer:
Number of seeds in a fruit depends on the number of ovules in an ovary before fertilisation. The fruits which have more seeds in them have more number ovules in the ovary of flowers such as watermelon and those with single seed have only single ovule in the ovary of flowers like mango.
