Answer:
The correct answer is the option D: One advantage of forming a corporation is that equity investors are usually exposed to less liability than in regular partnership.
Explanation:
On the one hand, a sole propietorship is a type of enterprise that characterizes itself because of the fact of having the condition to consider both the legal entity and the owner of it as a same person, meaning that there is no distinction between them and therefore that the owner of the business has unlimited liability.
On the other hand, a corporation is another type of enterprise in which there is a distinction between the people who own the company and the organization itself as a legal entity and therefore that one advantage of this type of business is that the owners have limited liability when it comes to terms of facing the debts of the company.
Two years ago, a customer purchased 1,000 shares of ABC stock at $45 per share. The stock has appreciated in value and is currently worth $60,000. The company announces that it is spinning off a subsidiary, DEF, to its shareholders. The value of the new company being spun off equals 5% of the old company. The customer will have:___________
Answer:
Explanation:
Spin off can be defined as the splitting of the shares of an existing company in order to form an independent new entities as part of larger business.
In calculating the spill off value of a business ,the aggregate cost of the business is used and not the aggregate cost.
Workings
Shares stock acquired = 1,000
initial share price = $45
Total share value = 45*1000=45,000
Percentage split off to DEF= 5%
Value split off = 5%*45,000 =2,250
Percentage retained in ABC = 95%*5,000
=42,750
If you perceive that the costs and rewards are balanced between you and your partner, you are more likely to be satisfied with your relationship.
a. True
b. False
Companies engaged in a single line of business most commonly utilize an organizational structure that can be:
a functional (departmental) organizational structure.
highly decentralized matrices.
either independent, consolidated, or hybrid profit centers.
hybrid functional organizations with a combination of
decentralized and centralized decision making.
either centralized, principal, or critical-path in nature.
Answer:
a functional (departmental) organizational structure.
Explanation:
Companies engaged in a single line of business most commonly utilize an organizational structure that can be a functional (departmental) organizational structure.
A functional (departmental) organizational structure is a type of structure used to organize staffs by dividing them into various departments based on their skill set, roles or functions and knowledge.
These departments which are vertically structured may include, finance, IT, sales and marketing, research and development, customer service etc. Also, the various departments are headed by a functional manager who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing, managing and reporting to the executive management.
The employees in companies engaged in a single line of business are generally referred to as silos because they work independently, collaborate and communicate with their colleagues in a vertical style i.e exclusively with each other.
Hence, a functional (departmental) organizational structure enhance efficiency and an improved quality of production because workers having similar skills, knowledge and experience are grouped together to achieve common goals and objectives.
An issuer has filed a registration statement with the SEC, but the registration is not yet effective. The issuer subsequently files additional documentation with the SEC to meet its "full and fair disclosure" obligation. Any agent that is contacting a potential customer to buy the issue must provide the customer with the:
Answer: Preliminary prospectus; Prospectus supplement
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that an issuer has filed a registration statement with the SEC, but the registration is not yet effective and that the issuer subsequently files additional documentation with the SEC to meet its "full and fair disclosure" obligation.
It should be noted that any agent that is contacting a potential customer to buy the issue must provide the customer with the preliminary prospectus and the prospectus supplement.
A properly licensed agent in Illinois, Missouri, and Iowa has a client who moves from Illinois to Michigan on July 1, 2014. On September 1 of that year, the agent sells him 100 shares of a nonexempt security in a nonexempt transaction. On October 1, 2015, the client discovers that the agent's firm never licensed him in Michigan and that the agent is subject to civil liability to the purchaser. The statute of limitations for this sale runs out on
Answer: September 1, 2017
Explanation: The statute of limitation could be explained as a window period within which a civil violation or case may be filed by a plaintiff. Once this window period expires, the defendant may raise a claim against such case with respect that statute of limitation has been violated. In the scenario described above, the offense could be regarded as a professional malpractice with a statute of limitation of two years after the discovery of the incident which in this case is October 1, 2015, hence the statute of limitation of the sale will run out 2 years after October 1, 2015 which is September 1, 2017.
Nefchio is a popular website among online gamers. It uses interactive and collaborative features to create a richer, more interesting, and more useful experience for its users to beat the competition in the industry. In this scenario, Nefchio uses a new approach called _____.
Answer: Web 2.0
Explanation:
Web 2.0 are the websites that are easy to use, have participatory culture, utilize user-generated content for its end users.
This is the method used by Nefchio as we are informed that it uses interactive and collaborative features to create a richer, more interesting, and more useful experience for its users to beat the competition in the industry.
Organizations uses different kinds of approach. Nefchio uses a new approach called Web 2.0.
Web 2.0 is commonly referred to as participative/participatory web and social web. It is simply a type of websites that is based on user-generated content, ease of use, participatory culture etc., for its users.It was created by Darcy DiNucci in 1999 and was said to be made popular by Tim O'Reilly and Dale Dougherty in 2004.
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A U.S. purchase of oil from overseas paid for with foreign currency it already owned Group of answer choices increases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow. increases U.S. net exports, and decreases U.S. net capital outflow. decreases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow. decreases U.S. net exports, and decreases U.S. net capital outflow.
Answer:
Correct answer:
decreases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow.
Explanation:
In the situation US purchases oil from overseas (another country), it decreases its country's net export due to the fact that, nothing is shipped out of U.S. But rather, it is being imported. Also, this leads to increase of U.S net capital outflow due to money leaving the country to the other country from which the oil is being bought from.
Jose Suarez has been hired as sales manager at a new firm and is trying to come up with a sales force compensation method. He would like to have selling expenses relate directly to sales resources, an aggressive sales force, and minimization of non-selling tasks. What compensation method(s) would best fulfill his requirements
Answer:
straight commission
Explanation:
Straight commission refers to the commission in which only a sales percentage could be given in terms of commission no extra payment, no salary is given. The percentage could be based on the performance of the salesperson i.e how much sales he sold so according to that the percentage is given
Therefore the given situation represents the straight commission method
It was the third meeting, but the group had finally agreed on the roles for each member. Cathy felt good about how things were progressing. It seemed that the conflicts had been resolved; Bella and Lewis had actually arrived on time with their tasks completed. Cathy felt they were now a team. They were now in the ________ stage.
Answer: norming
Explanation:
The third stage of a group development model is regarded to as the norming stage. The norming stage is the stage whereby members or teammates start appreciating the strengths that are possessed by each other in the team.
At this stage, there is resolution of conflicts and establishment of leadership positions. Here, everyone is happy with their roles.
You were recently given an old notebook computer that is missing most of its peripherals and accessories. You need to obtain the components necessary to allow you to efficiently perform your job both at the office and while traveling. You would like to purchase as many of the necessary accessories and peripherals as possible from a local computer store, where your company has an account. Which accessory or peripheral will you most likely have to obtain directly from the notebook manufacturer because of its highly proprietary nature?
Answer:
docking station
Explanation:
The docking station refers to a device in which the laptop, computer system, mobile device or other peripheral devices are used for charging in order to give access to a power supply
The accessory or peripheral that you should receive from the manufacturing of the notebook contains highly proprietory nature is a docking station and this is also a drawback of it
Hence, the fourth option is correct
The Federal Open Market Committee is comprised of A. the seven members of the Board of Governors plus five of the twelve Federal Reserve Bank presidents. B. the five members of the Board of Governors plus the twelve Federal Reserve Bank presidents. C. the seven members of the Board of Governors plus the twelve Federal Reserve Bank presidents. D. the five members of the Board of Governors plus seven of the twelve Federal Reserve Bank presidents.
Answer:
A. the seven members of the Board of Governors plus five of the twelve Federal Reserve Bank presidents.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve Bank commonly known as "The Fed" is the central bank of the United States of America.
The Federal Open Market Committee under the Federal Reserve Bank is comprised of the seven members of the Board of Governors plus five of the twelve Federal Reserve Bank presidents.
The Federal Reserve System (the 'Fed) was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by Congress in 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914. It was founded by President Woodrow Wilson under the Federal Reserve Act, which was aimed at backing each banks in order to put a definitive end to the bank panics of the 1800s.
Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency that is saddled with the following responsibilities;
- Controlling the issuance of currency in United States of America (it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets).
- Providing banking services to all the commercial banks in the country (the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort).
- Regulating banking activities (it has the power to supervise and regulate banks).
The management of Cooper Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $420,000. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0. 909, 0. 826, 0. 751, 0. 683, 0. 621, respectively. In addition to this information, use the following data in determining the acceptability in this situation: Year Income from Operations Net Cash Flow 1 $100,000 $180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 20,000 100,000 4 10,000 90,000 5 10,000 90,000 The present value index for this investment is a.1.45. b.1.08. c.0.92. d.0.36.
Answer:
b.1.08.
Explanation:
The computation of the present value index is shown below;
As we know that
Present Value Index = Present value of Net Cash Inflow ÷ Initial Cash outflow
where,
Initial investment = $420,000
And, the present value of net cash inflows are
Year Cash Flow (in $) PVF at 10% Present Value (in $)
1 180,000 0.909 163,620
2 120,000 0.826 99,120
3 100,000 0.751 75,100
4 90,000 0.683 61,470
5 90,000 0.621 55,890
TOTAL 455,200
So, the present value index is
= $455,200 ÷ $420,000
= 1.08
A bank statement shows a balance of $8,445 at June 30. The bank reconciliation is prepared and includes outstanding checks of $2,790, deposits in transit of $1,350, and a bank service charge of $30. Among the paid checks returned by the bank was check no. 900 in the amount of $600, which the company had erroneously recorded in the accounting records as $60. The "adjusted cash balance" at June 30 is:
Answer:
$7,095
Explanation:
The computation of adjusted cash balance is shown below:-
Adjusted cash balance = Balance as per Bank Statement + Deposit in transit - Outstanding checks + bank Service charge + returned paid check no.900
= $8,445 + $1,350 - $2,790 + $30 + $60
= $7,095
Therefore for computing the adjusted cash balance we simply applied the above formula.
Ryan, a foreign-exchange dealer, sold U.S. dollars for Swiss francs in the United States, then sold Swiss francs for Japanese yen in Switzerland, and then sold the Japanese yen for U.S. dollars in the United States. Ryan hopes that he will end up with more U.S. dollars than when he began. Which term best describes Ryan's actions
Answer: Arbitrage
Explanation:
Arbitrage occurs when an economic agent such as an individual buys and sells currencies, securities, or commodities in several markets simultaneously so that the individual can take advantage of the different prices that is charged for the same asset. This is the method that is being used by Ryan in the question.
What strategy benefits both companies and employees since it increases a company's ability to recruit and retain workers and allows employees to balance work and home life by allowing them to choose their starting and ending times, as long as they are there during a specified core period
Answer:
Dont know sorry
The Federal Reserve Board foresees the probability of an overheated economy and the resumption of double-digit inflation. Therefore, the FRB takes actions to slow down the economy, including increasing the discount rate. Which of the following are likely effects of these moves?i An increase in the prime rate.ii An increase in bond yields and an accompanying decrease in bond prices.iii A slowdown in corporate growth.iv A decrease in corporate earnings.A) III and IV.B) I, II, III and IV.C) I and II.D) I, III and IV.
Answer: B. I, II, III and IV
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that The Federal Reserve Board foresees the probability of an overheated economy and the resumption of double-digit inflation and that the FRB takes actions to slow down the economy, including increasing the discount rate.
The effect of this is that there will be a rise in prime rate, a rise in the bond yields and an accompanying decrease in bond prices, a slowdown in corporate growth and also reduction in corporate earnings. Therefore, option B is the right answer.
Land is purchased for $256,000. Additional costs include a $15,300 fee to a broker, a survey fee of $2,400, $1,750 to construct a fence, and a legal fee of $8,500. What is the cost of the land
Answer:
The answer is $282,200
Explanation:
The cost of an asset includes the purchase price (cost of acquisition) and the cost neccessary to bring it usage.
For example, for cost of acquiring a machinery, the purchase price minus any trade discount plus cost of transportation, plus any tax paid on acquisition plus cost of installation etc.
But for the acquisition of land, all the cost except the cost of fence of the land will be considered.
So we have:
Purchase price. $256,000
Broker's fee. $15,300
Survey fee. $2,400
Legal fee $8,500
Cost of the land. $282,200
Cherries on Top, a national ice cream shop, is struggling financially to keep up with the bigger chains. The top executives have decided to close all the stores in the Northeast and Texas, as that will give them an additional one million dollars to put into marketing. This executive is practicing the
Answer:
utilitarian approach.
Explanation:
Cherries on Top is a national ice cream shop and is struggling financially to keep up with the bigger chains. The top executives have decided to close all the stores in the Northeast and Texas, as that will give them an additional one million dollars to put into marketing. This executive is practicing the utilitarian approach.
Utilitarianism can be defined as an ethical moral theory that offers anyone a relatively direct method for enhancing choices and making decisions about the right course of action for any particular situation.
Basically, the utilitarian approach analyzes and measure an action in terms of its outcome or consequences; by determining the net benefits and costs to all stakeholders of an organization individually.
The main purpose or focus of the utilitarian approach is to achieve the best possible outcome or results for the overall success of the business while creating the least amount of harm, loss, damage or suffering.
Hence, the executive of Cherries on Top is practicing the utilitarian approach.
A deficit on the current account Group of answer choices normally causes a surplus on the capital and financial account. has no relationship to the capital and financial account. means that a nation is making international transfers. normally causes a deficit on the capital and financial account.
Answer:
normally causes a surplus on the capital and financial account.
Explanation:
A deficit can be defined as an amount by which money, falls short of its expected value.
In Financial accounting, deficit is usually as a result of revenue falling below expenses or expense exceeding revenue at a specific period of time.
For instance, if in a country liabilities exceeds assets or import exceeds export there would be a deficit in the financial account of the country.
Generally, a deficit on the current account normally causes a surplus on the capital and financial account. This is simply as a result of a country having to import more goods and services than it is exporting to other countries in trade.
In conclusion, a deficit on the current account is because the value of goods and services exported is lower than the value of goods and services being imported in a particular country.
Integrated marketing communications: Group of answer choices provide an approach to deliver one consistent message. budget the promotional efforts related to a product. measure the number of people exposed to a message. measure how often people are exposed to a message. measure how receivers interpret messages.
Answer:
provide an approach to deliver one consistent message
Explanation:
Integrated marketing communications is a concept in which a company tries to make sure that all the forms of communications that are used are integrated to help one another and maintain a consistent message through the different channels used. According to this, the answer is that integrated marketing communications provide an approach to deliver one consistent message because the idea of this concept is that the company integrates all the forms of communications used to have a cohesive message to reach its target market.
When there is an economic downturn, Congress and the President use fiscal policyLOADING... to stabilize real GDP. But the conduct of the fiscal policy involves several time lags, such as the recognition time lag that causes a delay in identification of the economic problem, the action time lag that is caused by the delay in Congressional approval of the policy, and the effect time lag that arises because policy actions take time to exert their full effects on the economy. These time lags could actually cause discretionary fiscal policy to
Answer:
The correct approach will be "Destabilize real GDP". The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
Destroy gross Domestic Product (GDP) because by the moment an intervention starts having its consequences.The population could already rebound as well as the economic development can drive up gross Domestic product faster than expected, constantly making GDP somewhat sustainable as either a result.Throughout the entire semester, you were trained to relate expenses to the revenues generated in the same accounting period. Differently put, the Income Statement must show the revenues and relevant expenses that took place in the same period. Which principle is related to this practice
Answer:
matching principle
Explanation:
In this scenario, the principle related to this practice is known as the matching principle. In accrual accounting, this states that revenues should be recorded during the period in which they are earned, regardless of when the transfer of cash occurs. Meaning that if a company earns $5,000 in product sales in August but receives a $1000 commission for those products in September, the commission needs to be reported on the August statement alongside the sales.
In terms of market efficiency, short selling most likely: Group of answer choices leads to excess volatility, which reduces market efficiency. has little effect on market efficiency because short sellers face the risk of unlimited losses. promotes market efficiency by making assets less likely to become overvalued.
Answer:
promotes market efficiency by making assets less likely to become overvalued.
Explanation:
Market efficiency can be defined as a measure of the degree to which prices in a market reflect all available and significant information at a specific period of time. A market is said to be efficient when all information has been incorporated into the prices of goods and services, and as such it is impossible to "beat" the market because there are no overvalued or undervalued stock.
In terms of market efficiency, short selling most likely promotes market efficiency by making assets less likely to become overvalued, because stocks are usually not allowed to be overpriced before selling them.
PIOs should A. request additional assistance through the National Public Information Support Network. B. seek media release approval from the Communication Unit Leader. C. compile a go kit to allow for lengthy deployments to a long-term incident. D. report to the Finance/Admin Section Chief when arriving at an incident.
Answer:
B. seek media release approval from the Communication Unit Leader.
Explanation:
A PIO (public information officer) is responsible for managing communications with the media, public and other agencies regarding information on incidents. Before media releases the PIO is to first obtain approval from the incident commander as well as limits on the information to the released. PIO are also responsible for interviews and briefings regarding briefings, manage media and public inquiries, monitor information being reported so as to ensure accuracy
The approach to measuring GDP that adds together compensation to employees, rents, interest income, dividends, undistributed corporate profits, proprietors' income, indirect business taxes, the consumption of fixed capital, and net foreign factor income earned in the United States is the:
Answer:
Income approach
Explanation:
This approach of calculating GDP is called income approach. In income approach of GDP calculation we add compensation to employees, rents, interest income, dividends, undistributed corporate profits, proprietors' income, indirect business taxes, the consumption of fixed capital, and net foreign factor income earned.
7. Problems and Applications Q2 Indicate what happens to the unemployment rate and the labor-force participation rate in each of the following scenarios. Scenario Effect On... Unemployment Rate Labor-Force Participation Rate After a long search, Jon finds a job. Tyrion, a full-time college student, graduates and is immediately employed. After an unsuccessful job search, Arya gives up looking and retires. Daenerys quits her job to become a stay-at-home mom. Sansa has a birthday, becomes an adult, but has no interest in working. Jaime has a birthday, becomes an adult, and starts looking for a job. Cersei dies while enjoying retirement. Jorah dies working long hours at the office.
Answer:
The Unemployment rate refers to people in the economy who are actively looking for work but are jobless.
The Labor-force participation rate refers to the percentage of the working age population who are active in the workforce. This includes both employed and unemployed people as unemployed people are actively seeking jobs.
1. After a long search, Jon finds a job.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Same
2. Tyrion, a full-time college student, graduates and is immediately employed.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
3. After an unsuccessful job search, Arya gives up looking and retires.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
4. Daenerys quits her job to become a stay-at-home mom.
Unemployment rate - Increase
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
5. Sansa has a birthday, becomes an adult, but has no interest in working.
Unemployment rate - Same
Labor-force Participation rate - Decreases
6. Jaime has a birthday, becomes an adult, and starts looking for a job.
Unemployment rate - Increase
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
7. Cersei dies while enjoying retirement.
Unemployment rate - Same
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
8. Jorah dies working long hours at the office.
Unemployment rate - Increases
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
When the number of units in work in process and finished goods inventories decrease, absorption costing net operating income will typically be greater than variable costing net operating income.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
b. False
Explanation:
The difference between absorption costing net operating income and variable costing net operating income lies in the fixed costs deferred in closing inventory.
If Production is greater than Sales - Increase in Finished Goods Inventory, Absorption costing net operating income will typically be greater than Variable costing net operating income.
However, If Production is less than Sales - Decrease in Finished Goods Inventory, Absorption costing net operating income will typically be less than Variable costing net operating income.
Mason Company paid its annual property taxes of $240,000 on February 15, 20X9. Mason also anticipates that its annual repairs expense for 20X9 will be $1,200,000. This amount is usually incurred and paid in July and August when operations are shut down so that machinery and equipment can be repaired. What amount should Mason deduct for property taxes and repairs in each quarter for 20X9?
Answer:
$360,000 per quarter
Explanation:
we must allocate both property taxes and annual repairs expenses equally to each quarter:
total payments = property taxes + annual repairs = $240,000 + $1,200,000 = $1,440,000
allocation to each quarter = $1,440,000 / 4 quarters = $360,000 per quarter
Accrual accounting states that expenses must be recorded when they occur and not necessarily when they are associated with a cash outflow. Since both payments involve the whole year, they must be distributed equally in all 4 quarters.
The ending retained earnings balance of the Taco Heaven restaurant chain increased by $2.6 million from the beginning of the year. The company had declared a dividend of $1.5 million. What was the net income earned during the year
Answer: $4.1 million
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that the ending retained earnings balance of the Taco Heaven restaurant chain increased by $2.6 million from the beginning of the year and that the company had declared a dividend of $1.5 million.
The net income earned during the year will be:
= $2.6 million + $1.5 million
= $4.1 million
The profit maximizing behavior of a monopoly is different from that of a perfectly competitive firm in that a monopoly can Question 1 options: A) control the position of its demand schedule, but a competitive firm cannot. B) only choose the desired output, while a competitive firm can control only price. C) only choose the desired price, while a competitive firm can control only output. D) control the desired price and output to maximize profits, but a perfectly competitive firm can only choose the desired output.
Answer:
D) control the desired price and output to maximize profits, but a perfectly competitive firm can only choose the desired output.
Explanation:
Firms competing in perfectly competitive markets are price takers, meaning that they cannot set the price of their products or services, but monopolists can actually set the price of their products or services because their market power is high enough to do so. Also, a monopolist can choose to lower or increase its output depending on the resulting profits.
This excessive market power is the reason why natural monopolies are usually regulated by the governments and many monopolistic firms are forced to split into smaller firms that compete against each other.
