The statements that are true regarding absorptive and post-absorptive are -
option (2): During the absorptive state nutrients may be used immediately to meet energy demands
option (3): Glycogenolysis is most likely utilized to meet energy demands during the post-absorptive state
option (5): Gluconeogenesis most likely occurs at least 4 hours after the last meal.
What is absorptive and post-absorptive state?Absorptive stage = fed state and post absorptive stage = fasting state.
The absorptive state is the time when ingested nutrients enter the circulation and part of these nutrients meet the body's energy needs while the rest is stored. The post-absorptive stage is the time when the GI system is depleted of nutrients and the body must rely on stored energy.
Option 2: Nutrients can be utilized directly to fulfill energy demands during the absorptive period.
Explanation: Taking a glucose solution while exercising provides athletes with instant energy. As glucose begins to be absorbed from the mouth.
Option 3: Glycogenolysis is most likely used to supply energy requirements during the post-absorption period.
Explanation: During the post-absorptive phase, the liver glycogen begins to break down and create glucose for the body's energy source.
Option 5: Gluconeogenesis happens at least four hours after the last meal.
Explanation: Our bodies require extra energy after around four hours of absorption. The gluconeogenesis process then begins.
Whereas,
Option 1: The absorptive condition lasts 4 hours, not 30 minutes.
Option 4: Blood glucose levels rise sharply during the absorptive period and do not fall.
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2. How could you increase the momentum of a baseball being thrown
from home plate to first base?
Answer: higher velocity right after pitching
Explanation:
reflexes that activate muscles on the opposite side of the body as the stimulus are called
Contralateral means that the crossed extensor reflex takes place on the side of the body that is opposite from the stimulus. Afferent nerve fiber branches travel from the stimulated side of the body to the opposite side of the spinal cord to cause this reflex.
a person with different numbers of copies of the same repeat at the same locus on both homologs is said to be
A person with different numbers of copies of the same repeat at the same locus on both homologs is said to be heterozygous for the gene variant.
What is a heterozygous gene variant?A heterozygous gene variant is any gene that contains two different alleles for the same locus, in opposite when it contains the same allele which is known as a homozygous individual.
A gene variant is a given allele for a particular locus, which is well known to have a different nucleotide combination in the specific fragment of the DNA molecule that is known to contain the instruction to create all types of proteins observed in an individual.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the heterozygous gene variant is based on the different alleles for the same gene which is encoded by different nucleotide sequences in such sequence.
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which of the following statements about aflatoxins are true?
a. They are produced by Aspergillus species.
b. They cause peanut allergies.
c. They can be found in peanuts and grains.
d. They are possible carcinogens.
e. They are hallucinogenic.
f. They cause infections called mycoses.
The statement about aflatoxins that are true are:
a. They are produced by Aspergillus speciesb. They cause peanut allergies.c. They can be found in peanuts and grains.d. They are possible carcinogens.What are toxins?Toxins are substances that are present in biological organisms when taken in by other organisms and are toxic and dangerous to the organisms that ingest them.
Toxins occur naturally in plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Some examples of toxins in living organisms are:
botulinum toxin A (found in bacteria Clostridium botulinum)diphtheria toxin (found in bacteria – Corynebacterium diphtheriae)muscarine (found in mushrooms – Amanita muscaria)aflatoxins - (found in fungi Aspergillus flavus)Learn more about aflatoxins at: https://brainly.com/question/28830294
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