In order to become a naturalized U.S. Citizen, one should:
Pass a two-part test. Be a resident of the United States for a certain number of years. Take an oath of allegiance to the United States. Promise to obey United States laws.
About Citizenship of USA
Citizenship in the U. S. is a legal recognition that confers certain obligations, obligations, protections, and privileges on Americans. It provides a framework for fundamental freedoms that are derived from and upheld by the US Constitution and laws, including the freedom of expression, the right to due process, the right to vote (though not everyone has this right throughout all federal elections, such as those held in Puerto Rico), the right to live and work in the US, and the right to receive federal aid.
Question: Which of these are required steps in the process to become a naturalized citizen? Select FOUR answers.
Pass a two-part test.
Be a resident of the United States for a certain number of years.
Join the United States military.
Promise to vote in every election.
Take an oath of allegiance to the United States.
Promise to obey United States laws.
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Are prices regulated in a command economy?.
In a command economy, the majority of economic decisions are solely under the jurisdiction of the government. Prices, resources, and production levels can all be determined in this manner.
A command economy determines pricing, or not?In a command economy, all decisions are made at the top, so the government controls all supply and determines all demand. Prices must be established by government authorities since they cannot develop spontaneously like in a market economy.
How do prices in a command system get determined?A command economy, commonly referred to as a centrally planned economy, is one in which the price of products and services is set by the government or other supreme authority. This sort of economy has a governing power that controls all economic activities, including production, distribution, and manufacture.
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Can a person appeal against Supreme Court judgement?.
The SC is the highest authority, and no court or forum will hear an appeal from its decision or order. However, the Supreme Court is empowered to examine its own decision.
The petition for review must be submitted within 30 days after the date of the judgement, clearly stating the grounds for the request. The parties who feel wronged by any SC order that contains an obvious error may submit a review petition. In accordance with the doctrine of stare decisis, court ordinarily do not reverse a decision absent compelling evidence. The legal doctrine of stare decisis is not applicable to this rule about review.
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What is one major difference between state and federal courts in the United States answers?.
The California State Court system covers disputes involving state laws as well as regional city and county codes, while federal courts handle matters involving federal laws.
What is the primary distinction between state and federal courts established by Congress in the United States?State courts handle a significantly greater number of cases than federal courts do, and they interact with the public more frequently. The number of cases heard by federal courts is much lower than that of state courts, but those that are heard frequently include issues of national significance. Consider the court cases that you have been exposed to the most.
Why are there differences between federal and state courts?The U.S. Constitution is considered to be the highest law in the country. In a federal system of government, the federal government and state governments share power. Federalism permits the federal government and each state to have their own court systems.
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What does Hamlet's soliloquy in Act 2 Scene 2 mean?.
This soliloquy demonstrates Hamlet's persistent incapacity to take any meaningful action.
He is unable to find relief from the suffering brought on by his current situation, so he considers how an actor may portray him, noting that "[he] would overwhelm the stage with tears."
The actor offers him a performance of a play about Priam and his wife, Hecuba, from The Iliad of Greek Myth, which Hamlet titles "Aeneas narrative to Dido." The actor portrays the murder of a guy in this speech, along with his wife Hecuba's response to the man's killing.
Hamlet feels bad for his father, who couldn't atone for his sins and is now sentenced to a period of purgatory.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. the focus of___is why and how the government regulates private individuals and corporations to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the public.
What is the significance of Santa Fe v Doe?.
It is a case held in the district court between v doe and a school with many significances listed below.
What is Santa Fe V doe?The facilities clause prohibits student-initiated prayers in public schools. Home Before his football game, a student in the Santa Fe Independent School District was able to recite a Christian prayer sing the public address system.The Supreme Court ruled that the school's policy of starting soccer games with a prayer led by a designated student body representative violated the statutory provision of the First Amendment.The court ruled that the school district's policy of allowing student-initiated and student-initiated prayers at football games violated the founding clause.thus, It is held that the school's policy of initiating football games with a prayer led by a designated student body representative was not a First Amendment mandate. I have ruled that I have violated a statutory provision.
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which type of damages are foreseeable damages that result from special facts and circumstances arising outside a contract itself? multiple choice compensatory damages nominal damages equitable damages consequential damages
Consequential damages are foreseeable damages that result from special facts and circumstances arising outside a contract itself.
What are Consequential damages?
Damages that can be demonstrated to have happened as a result of a party's failure to uphold a contractual commitment, or a breach of contract, are referred to as consequential damages, also known as special damages. Legally speaking, a contract is present when it satisfies the following criteria: it is expressed by a valid offer and acceptance, has sufficient consideration, mutual assent, capability, and legality. Consequential damages cover acts that result from a breach of the contract in addition to the contract itself. The guidelines or computations pertaining to a particular sort of damages can change depending on the type of claim giving rise to the damages, such as whether it is a breach of contract action or a tort claim. As an illustration, consequential damages are one kind of expectation damage that may occur in contract law.
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_____ is a legal principle that ensures that previous judicial decisions are considered when settling similar future cases.
Precedent
A legal principle known as precedent ensures that similar future issues will be decided by taking into account earlier judicial decisions.
How does precedent work? What is it?According to precedent, judges must adhere to legal conclusions reached by judges in higher courts in situations involving comparable facts or legal principles.
What is the legal precedent principle?The principle of "stare decisis" states that courts will base their judgements on earlier cases. The term "precedent" refers to a court decision that serves as a guide for handling similar legal questions or cases with the same or comparable facts in the future. The principle of stare decisis, which incorporates precedent, calls for courts to apply the law consistently in instances involving the same facts.
According to the doctrine of precedent, judgments rendered by higher courts in a hierarchical structure are enforceable by lower courts. This means that lesser courts must abide by the judgments rendered by superior courts in the past.
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a crime involving activities such as spying on the victim, following the victim, or attempting to communicate with the victim through the telephone or mail.
Cyberstalking is a crime involving activities such as spying on the victim, following the victim, or attempting to communicate with the victim through the telephone or mail.
About cyberstalking
Cyberstalking is the practise of following or harassing someone online or through other technological channels. False charges, defamation, slander, and libel are some examples. Additionally, it could involve surveillance, ID theft, threats, vandalism, sex solicitation, doxing, or blackmail.
Real-time or offline stalking frequently occurs in conjunction with cyberstalking. Both are crimes in many jurisdictions, including California. Both actions are driven by the desire to dominate, frighten, or persuade a victim. A stalker could be someone the target knows or a stranger they met online. They might ask other users online who don't even understand the target to participate while remaining anonymous.
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How does selective incorporation relate to the Bill of Rights?.
Selected parts of the United States Bill of Rights have indeed been extended to the states under equal protection clause of 14th Amendment, a practise known as "selective incorporation" in constitutional law.
The concept of selective incorporation was discussed by the founding fathers during the contentious debate over the relative powers of state and federal governments as the Constitution was being written. Ultimately, the Constitution was ratified and put into effect without reaching a decision.
The Supreme Court concluded in Barron v. Baltimore that the Bill of Rights only pertained towards the federal government, which allowed states to enact their own laws that violated Bill of Rights sans interference from the federal government.
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What is the purpose of Act 5 Scene 2 in Hamlet?.
The circumstances leading up to Hamlet's escape from the murderous plan are described by a more composed Hamlet. He claims that he is more convinced than ever that divine providence directs human affairs.
What takes place in Act 5 Scene 2 of Hamlet?Hamlet declines Claudius' offer of the wine that has been poisoned, and Gertrude takes the cup in its place. She consumes the poison while toasting Hamlet, ensuring her demise. Laertes strikes Hamlet with the poisoned blade as they continue to fight, at some point swapping blades. The themes of justice and retaliation appear throughout the play.
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What government agency is primarily engaged in espionage?.
The primary foreign intelligence and counterintelligence organization of the US government is the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which was officially founded in 1947, developed from the World War II Office of Strategic Services (OSS).
What does a CIA spy go by?Contrary to popular belief and what is depicted in movies and television shows, US-born, professional employees trained to work as intelligence officers for the National Clandestine Service (CIA) are never referred to as "secret agents," "spies," "agents," or "special agents," but rather as "Operations Officers" or "Case."In particular, it gathers and analyzes data in areas that have an effect on the country's security. This data is essential to the formulation of U.S. policy.
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Are incentives negative?.
It would be disincentive if you knew you wouldn't get a bonus unless you accomplished your goal. The positive incentive gives employees something to work for whereas the negative incentive cautions that there won't be a reward until they meet their goals.
Are incentives essential to have favorable rewards?Managers firmly believe that people won't react to bad incentives. According to research, positive incentives, which encourage people to act in a certain way in order to gain something, are less effective at motivating people to act in a certain way in order to avoid losing something than negative incentives, which motivate people to act in a certain way in order to avoid losing something.
What kind of incentives, negative or positive, are more effective?Recent research suggests that negative rewards, or those that make people work hard to keep their money, are more successful at motivating action than positive rewards, or those that give people something for doing something nice (for example, a bonus).
Rewards: What's the problem?Rewards linked to short-term, extrinsic goals like revenue targets and sales quotas might encourage dishonest behavior and cheating. They may also promote dishonest conduct and short corners.
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The FILL IN THE BLANK felt that a strong central government was needed, especially since the Articles of Confederation were so weak. and name four.
Patrick Henry, Samuel Adams, Richard Henry Lee, and George Clinton were federalists who believed that a strong central government was necessary, especially in light of how weak the Articles of Confederation were. and mention four.
Who believed that we needed a powerful central government?A robust central government was what federalists favored. They believed that in order for the states to unite to form a nation, a powerful central government was required. A powerful central administration might speak on behalf of the country abroad.
They supported representational, rather than direct democracy, weaker state governments, strong centralized government, indirect election of government officials, lengthier term restrictions for officeholders.
How were the Articles of Confederation's restrictions on the federal government implemented?The Articles established a loose confederation of independent states with a feeble central government, giving state governments the lion's share of authority. The early recognition of the need for a stronger Federal government led to the 1787 Constitutional Convention, which was ultimately the catalyst.
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What role did social media play in the 2016 presidential election?.
During, before, and after the 2016 US presidential election, social media significantly influenced how events unfolded. It made it possible for citizens to engage with the political scene, the candidates' controversies, and the news more.
What role do social media sites have in politics?When we discuss social media in politics, we are referring to how it is utilized in political processes and actions. Political processes and activities include all actions pertaining to a country's or region's governance. This covers political organizations, political parties, political ideologies, and political corruption. Not just the content, but also the dynamics of political corruption, values, and conflict dynamics can be altered by social media. The use of social media in electoral processes, international wars, and radical politics has made world diplomacy less secrecy-based and sensitive to public opinion.
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What are the sources of income of Municipal Corporation Class 6?.
The majority of the sales gathered via the government are in the styles of taxes i.e. each direct taxes (earnings tax, wealth tax, property tax) and indirect taxes (GST, carrier tax).
To sum up, the two vital resources of sales for the government of India are tax and non-tax revenues.
Taxes can be further labeled into direct taxes and indirect taxes. a number of the critical direct taxes are income tax, corporate tax, and assets taxes.
The five essential resources of revenue for the authorities are items and services Tax (GST), profits tax, organization tax, non-tax revenues, union excise obligations.
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What factor do Plessy v Ferguson Brown of Education and Regents of California v. Bakke have in common?.
Separate accommodations based on race were legal, according to the Supreme Court's decision in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896). 58 years later, in Brown v. The Board of Education of Topeka (1954), the court decided that racial accommodations were fundamentally unfair and therefore unconstitutional.
How does the decision in Brown v. Board of Education compare to the decision in Plessy v. Ferguson?The "separate but equal" doctrine was declared unlawful for American educational institutions and public schools in the Supreme Court decision in Brown, which overturned Plessy v. Ferguson. More integration followed in other sectors as a result of this choice, which was viewed as a significant triumph for the civil rights movement.
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As a result of accounting scandals, what legislation created new government reporting standards for publicly traded companies?.
Based on a historical perspective and American law, the legislation that created new government reporting standards for publicly traded companies is The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
What is The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002?The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a legislation created by America to assist protect shareholders, employees, and the public from accounting errors and fraudulent financial practices of many business firms.
Generally, The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a federal law that created sweeping auditing and financial regulations for public companies.
The major areas that the Act is concentrated on are:Increasing criminal punishmentAccounting regulationNew protectionsCorporate responsibilityThe Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has over the years been found to benefit Americans in many ways.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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What are the three steps in the public policy process check all that apply identifying a problem or issue referring issue to Congress for review?.
The three steps in the process of developing public policy are problem identification, policy option identification, selection, and implementation.
Let us discuss public policy in detail
Governmental decisions that address issues and enhance the population's quality are referred to as public policy. Public policies are passed at the federal level to control commerce and industry, safeguard individuals at home and abroad, provide financial assistance to state governments, local governments, and groups like the impoverished, and promote social objectives. A government policy goes through several stages from its inception to its completion. These include developing, adopting, implementing, evaluating, and terminating the agenda. History has proven that it is challenging to change a policy after it has been implemented. When they are discontinued, it is typically because the policy has outlived its usefulness, is ineffective or has lost the backing of the interest groups and elected officials who first put it on the agenda. For instance, Congress established a 55-mph nationwide speed limit in 1974. It was successful in lowering traffic deaths and gasoline use. However, the bill raised costs for the trucking sector and was primarily regarded as an unjustified federal incursion into a matter that should have been under state regulation. In 1987, the law was revoked.
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TRUE/FALSE civil liberties replaced liberty of contract as the judicial foundation of freedom by the end of the new deal
True, Liberty of Contract Civil liberties replaced liberty of contract as the judicial foundation of freedom by the end to the new deal
The process through which people and organizations enter into contracts without interference from the government is known as freedom of contract. Government controls such as minimum wage laws, rules governing unfair competition, economic punishments, prohibitions on price-fixing, and prohibitions on hiring illegal immigrants are in opposition to this.
The foundation of free-market libertarianism and laissez-faire economics is the freedom to contract. The idea's proponents hold that through "freedom of contract," people have the general freedom to decide with whom to enter into a contract, whether to enter into a contract or not, and the terms on which to do so.
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What was the purpose of the Federal Election Campaign Act ?.
These laws required the public disclosure of campaign donors and attempted to control corporate and union expenditure on federal election campaigns.
What is the objective of the FEC and why was it founded?To oversee and uphold the Federal Election Campaign Act, the Federal Election Commission was founded in 1975. This law places restrictions on the types and sums of contributions that can be used to support federal elections and mandates that the sources and uses of the money must be made public.
What did the Federal Election Campaign Act serve to accomplish?The Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 is a federal law in the United States that required greater transparency of payments made to federal campaigns. It was later revised in 1974 to set legal limits on those contributions. The Federal Election Commission was also established under the legislation (FEC).
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after the election of 1832, jackson essentially appointed a new secretary of the without congressional approval, which was a clear violation of the constitution.
After the Election of 1832, Jackson essentially appointed a new Secretary of the treasury without Congressional approval, which was a clear violation of the Constitution.
Constitutional rights violations can take many different forms, such as punishing you for exercising your First Amendment right to free speech, arresting you without having sufficient evidence that you committed a crime, or even arbitrarily taking away your life, liberty, or property without following the proper procedures.
American satisfaction with Congress' work is measured through monthly surveys that are used to calculate the Congressional approval ratings. The public's level of support of Congress has typically been low during the previous few years, but this number has varied significantly over time since congressional approval polling started in 1974.
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What are the powers of appellate court?.
Appellate jurisdiction includes the power to reverse or modify the the lower court's decision. Appellate jurisdiction exists for both civil law and criminal law.
Appellate jurisdiction consists of the strength to reverse or alter the lower courtroom's choice. Appellate jurisdiction exists for both civil law and crook law. In an appellate case, the birthday party that appealed the lower court's decision is referred to as the appellate, and the other birthday party is the appellee.
The charter limits original jurisdiction cases to the ones regarding disputes between the states or disputes bobbing up among ambassadors and other excessive-ranking ministers. Appellate jurisdiction means that the court has the authority to review the selections of lower courts. Appeals and associated packages from choices of courts are heard and decided by means of the Federal courtroom in its appellate jurisdiction.
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What does looking in the mirror suggest in Hamlet?.
According to Hamlet, the mirror represents an immoral and incestuous relationship between Gertrude and Claudius.
His behaviour suggests that he is attempting to frighten someone and that he is aware that someone is watching him. Hamlet is only seen via the mirror during the entire soliloquy; initially, only his back is visible, and later, Hamlet is the only person in the mirror. This depicts a fictitious individual.
Hamlet thinks that Claudius is influencing and distorting Gertrude's views and common sense, and that now that he is gone, she may finally see the truth.
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a meeting of a federal agency must be open to public observation if the meeting involves matters relating to future litigation or rulemaking.
This claim is true. If a federal agency meeting is discussing issues that will come up in upcoming litigation or rulemaking, the meeting can be open to the public.
Are public attendance allowed at government meetings?With a few significant exceptions, most meeting of federal and state government agencies and regulatory organizations must be open to the public in accordance with open meeting rules, commonly known as sunshine laws.
Which kind of meeting is exempt from Texas's open meetings laws' requirement that it be public?When a governing body has a quorum in attendance and discusses matters of public concern, the Open Meetings Act (Act) typically applies. Social events that are unconnected to the body's official business are exempt from this rule.
What kind of government agency meetings are permitted to be private?The majority of public organizations can adjourn meetings to talk about ongoing legal matters, real estate purchases, collective negotiations, and personnel matters involving specific individuals. However, the minutes from these private meetings must typically be preserved and made available to the public if and when the subject matter is no longer a secret.
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What is the purpose of quotas to ban all imports from a country?.
A quota is a trade limitation put in place by the government that restricts how many or how much money may be spent on items that a nation can import or export at one time.
Quotas are used by nations in international trade to control the amount of trade that occurs between them and other nations. To decrease imports and boost domestic production, nations occasionally impose quotas on particular products. The idea of quotas is to increase home production by limiting international competition. Quota-implementing government initiatives are frequently referred to as protectionism policies. Governments may also implement similar regulations if they have reservations about the reliability or security of imports from other nations.
Tariffs and customs, which impose charges on imports and exports, are different from quotas. As preventative measures, governments set both quotas and tariffs.
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What are the 5 functions of political parties ?.
The five functions of political parties is Candidate nominations ,Influence party. Sync up the government, strike a balance, and inform the populace.
The interests of the organizations they represent, and convince citizens to vote for their nominations candidates. Political parties are heavily involved in the administration of all levels of government, although they are not the government itself, and the Constitution makes no mention of them. The primary goal of political parties is to nominate and elect as many people as possible to public office. Once in office, these representatives work to advance their party's objectives through legislation and program initiatives. The act of registering as a Democrat or Republican entitles one to membership in a political party, even if many individuals do not perceive it in this way. Political parties seek the broadest participation possible. Most members play a somewhat passive role in elections, merely casting their votes for the candidates of their party. Some people become more involved and work as party officials or recruit volunteers to encourage others to cast ballots. The members with the highest ambitions can opt to run for office themselves.
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The five functions of political parties is Candidate nominations ,Influence party. Sync up the government, strike a balance, and inform the populace.
The interests of the organizations they represent, and convince citizens to vote for their nominations candidates. Political parties are heavily involved in the administration of all levels of government, although they are not the government itself, and the Constitution makes no mention of them. The primary goal of political parties is to nominate and elect as many people as possible to public office. Once in office, these representatives work to advance their party's objectives through legislation and program initiatives. The act of registering as a Democrat or Republican entitles one to membership in a political party, even if many individuals do not perceive it in this way. Political parties seek the broadest participation possible. Most members play a somewhat passive role in elections, merely casting their votes for the candidates of their party. Some people become more involved and work as party officials or recruit volunteers to encourage others to cast ballots. The members with the highest ambitions can opt to run for office themselves.
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What did Karl Marx say about command economy?.
Karl Marx described a command economy as "common ownership of the means of production" in the Communist Manifesto. communism and socialism use command economies, but the two political philosophies use them in different ways.
About Karl Marx
German philosopher Karl Marx lived in the 19th century. He specialised in political ideology and was an well-known communist supporter. The Communist Manifesto & Das Kapital, both of which he co-wrote, served as the cornerstones of Marxism.
Marx's critiques of society, economics, & politics, generally known as Marxism, contend that class antagonism is the primary mechanism by which human societies emerge. This displays themselves in the conflict between the working classes (also known as the proletariat) who allow these means by selling their labor-power for salaries and the ruling classes (also known as the bourgeoisie) who control the means of production in the capitalist mode of production.
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What are the effects of opinion polls?.
Through opinion polls votes can learn more about the candidates. Voters can also learn which issues are supported by which candidates and thus decide whom to vote accordingly.
With the help of opinion polls the media also gets an opportunity to interact with the candidates.
The phrasing and placement of the surveyor's questions is one of the elements that affects the outcomes of opinion polls. Leading questions are those that aim to influence the response of the respondent. In order to influence respondents' voting behaviour, polls are conducted to gather information about a candidate's opponent. In general, July 1824 is regarded as the first time what we now refer to as an opinion poll was conducted.
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Chapter 20 in the united states, federal law requires that secondary wastewater treatment plants remove at least ________ percent of the bod and suspended solids from the raw wastewater.
Answer: 85%
Explanation:
