Which of these hypotheses was Christopher Columbus intending to prove by sailing westward in 1492?
a.)
The earth is not as large as we've supposed it to be. This means that the westward voyage to Asia is not as long as we thought and is therefore possible to undertake.
b.)
The earth is not flat like we've supposed, but round. This means that, instead of having to go over land to the east, we can also reach Asia by sailing west.
c.)
It is unlikely that the ocean to the west is as empty as we've supposed it to be. There are probably countless lands to be discovered and claimed.
d.)
The recent invention of the caravel allows us to sail great distances in a much shorter time. A westward trip to Asia was too long before, but it is possible now.

A terrible pandemic as well as this same Great Depression followed only the war.

As a result of federal funding for the functional economy, the years from 1914 to 1918 were actually largely prosperous ones for the United States. The United States, which had previously been a debtor country, emerged from war as just a leading lender with possibly the strongest as well as most dynamic economy on the planet.

Even still, the post-bang events are not entirely explained by the wartime boom. Notwithstanding a pandemic of the world's influenza that claimed 675,000 American lives in 1918 and 1919 as well as a slump that decimated the economy in 1920 through 1921, the United States managed not just to recover but also enter a decade of unheard-of development and wealth. Americans started their shopping binge.

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The term affirmative action refers to a policy aimed at increasing workplace and educational opportunities for people who are underrepresented in various areas of our society.

How does affirmative action works? Give some examples.

Affirmative action's primary goal is to diversify society's numerous facets. It is a government-backed strategy that was created to give underrepresented groups of individuals access to positions in government, the corporate sector, and academia.

These possibilities include being accepted into colleges and professional jobs, as well as having access to housing and funding.

Here are few examples:

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Population growth and the domestication of plants and animals brought on new cultural changes, such as social class divisions, inequalities in power and more complex religious beliefs.

A social class is a collection of individuals organized into a hierarchy of social classes, with the upper, middle, and lower classes being the most prevalent. For instance, a person's education, wealth, occupation, income, and membership in a certain subculture or social network can all affect their social class. A direct assessment of a person's social class based on socioeconomic factors, principally income, wealth, education, and occupation, is required when focusing on objective social class.

The phrase "social class" initially became widely used in the early 19th century, replacing terms like "rank" and "order" to describe the main social hierarchical divisions. This usage reflects modifications to the social and political structures of western European societies following the industrial and political revolutions of the late 18th century.

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The complete question is:

Choose all that apply.

Population growth and the domestication of plants and animals brought on new cultural changes, such as _____.

social class divisions

inequalities in power

more complex religious beliefs

less wealth overall

A few years later, Chief Joseph spoke in Washington. He spoke in front of a large audience, which included President Rutherford B. Hayes. Chief Joseph complains that the native people are not treated equally to white people. The Native Americans should be permitted to live as they did before the so-called Americans arrived in America, he says in his address, "Give them the same legislation." The speech's major goal was to raise awareness of the issue of Indian equality and to urge listeners to find a resolution to their problems. Indians were promised citizenship in the United States in exchange for leaving their native communities and assimilating into American civilisation.

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Answer: Yes he did

Explanation:

Zheng He wanted to show China's might to other countries, Columbus wanted to find new routes in order to trade with Asia.

What impact was brought by Zheng He's voyages?

Early fifteenth-century writings by Zheng He (1371–1433) on trade, diplomacy, and cross-cultural exchanges in the Indian Ocean. In addition to bringing an unparalleled martial element to the Indian Ocean region, the presence of the strong Ming fleet also sparked the formation of state-directed commercial activity in the marine sphere, which stretched from Ming China to the Swahili coast of Africa.

Additionally, throughout the second half of the fifteenth century, these excursions encouraged the migration of people and animals across maritime space and may have finally aided the quick entry of European commercial businesses into the Indian Ocean region.

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The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was founded in response to the threat posed by the Soviet Union.

With 30 members—28 European and 2 North American—the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), commonly known as the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance. The North Atlantic Treaty was put into effect by the organization after World War II, when it was signed in Washington, D.C., on April 4, 1949. NATO is a system of collective security, and its independent member states have agreed to defend one another from outside attacks. NATO functioned as a check on the imagined Soviet Union threat during the Cold War. After the fall of the Soviet Union, the alliance persisted and has participated in military actions in South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and the Balkans.

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The  Americans didn’t want to have a King as the king will handle the governing of the country and people will not have the right to choose the government.

Democracy influences the government as citizens of the country choose their representatives with the help of voting in elections who will help them in providing better facilities and development by improving the standard of living.

When there is a king who is the head of state this type of government is called a monarchy where all the decision-making powers lie to the royal family and their successor. There is no participation of citizens.

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Incentive is a reward or punishment that motivates someone to behave in a particular way.

What is Incentive?
In general, incentives would be any methods that influence someone's behaviour. The fundamental rule of economics and the laws of behaviour, that also state that greater incentives result in greater levels of effort and, as a result, higher levels of performance, emphasise the importance of incentives. Extrinsic and intrinsic incentives are the two types of incentives that can be categorised. The driving force behind people's actions is internal. When engaging in activities, people are frequently more motivated by the task at hand or by the internal reward than by the external reward. There are many internal rewards; for instance, engaging in activities can make people feel good about themselves and satisfy their sense of accomplishment.

Examples of incentive include:
-Giving employees a bonus for meeting sales targets
-Reducing the price of a product to increase demand
-Imposing a fine on someone for littering

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The Middle Eastern traders in Oman became more competitive as more Europeans entered the trade network. The Omanis continually trying to destroy the Portuguese forts that were built there.

what was the omani-european rivalry?

Competition in commerce across the Indian Ocean Trade and trading settlements in Oman between Muslim traders from Oman and Christian traders from Europe. Empire built on little trading outposts, typically along vital strategic trade routes, as opposed to control of vast territory.

Saif bin Sultan, the Imam of Oman, started a phase of expansion down the east coast of Africa in the late 17th century. After driving away the Persian invaders from Oman in 1737, the current Al Said dynasty ascended to power in that country in 1749. The Omani Empire grew to include Gwadar in modern-day Pakistan in 1783.

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In the letter, I would accept Federico's request and charge his family $500 for each month of tuition. Additionally, she would ask Federico to have a lot of discipline and willingness to learn everything about sports training.

To write a letter we must keep in mind that this is a form of written communication in which we can express our emotions, feelings and thoughts on a particular subject to another person. There are several types of letters but the best known are formal and informal. In this case we would have to write a letter as a (formal) response to the request of Federico and his family.

11/24/2022

To: Federico and his family from him.

Hi, I'm the villa's sports training teacher. A few days ago I received Federico's request for me to be his teacher and teach him all my knowledge in this field. Additionally, he asked me to explain what to take into account to be an apprentice and the dynamics that are handled within the industry (guilds and how to create a masterpiece). Below you will find my answer:

Dear Federico and family, I am pleased to inform you that after a long evaluation of the possibility of being Federico's teacher, I have decided to accept this request. Therefore, I think it is pertinent that you should know what the minimum requirements are for you to be my apprentice. Also I will charge to you $500 per month.

In each lesson you will learn new knowledge, so it is very important that you always pay attention to my instructions. Additionally, this job requires perseverance and discipline, so you must not miss any of the lessons and you must complete all the tasks that I request, this will strengthen your learning process. Finally, our relationship must be close so they must not reveal any of the knowledge that I will transmit to you as a legacy.

On the other hand, you should know that in this industry there are hundreds of outstanding people and each one focuses on a sports discipline or training method. Therefore, you should keep in mind that despite the fact that everything I teach you will help you in your future, you must develop your own work identity. Finally, the unions will be an easier way to get a job and will help you with your research or studies, so I advise you to join one that interests you.

Finally, I must tell you that the masterpiece that he hopes to build has already begun from the moment you decided to be my apprentice. Now you must put your effort and dedication to make it the best possible. Therefore, I hope you remain motivated and have the necessary elements to attend your first lesson tomorrow.

With love, your teacher.

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By comparing and contrasting events leading up to World War I, the author explains the decision to go to war. The author shares her thoughts and interpretations of the United States and its reasons for entering World War I.

The assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand on June 28, 1914, was the primary impetus for the outbreak of World War I. (World War I). Following the assassination, the following sequence of events occurred: Austria declares war on Serbia on July 28.

After four years of fighting and the deaths of approximately 8.5 million soldiers as a result of battle wounds or disease, the Allies won World War I.

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In 1873, chief Joseph negotiated with the federal authorities to make sure that his people may want to stay on their land within the Wallowa Valley as stipulated in 1855 and 1863 land treaties with the U.S. government.

A government is the machine or organization of humans governing an prepared community, commonly a state. within the case of its vast associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, government, and judiciary.

Authorities, Political gadget with the aid of which a body of people is run and regulated. extraordinary ranges of presidency generally have unique responsibilities. the extent closest to those governed is nearby government. regional governments include a grouping of person communities.

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The major argument of opponents of the 1919 treaty of versailles was that the treaty would require the united states to become involved in future international conflicts.

International conflict results from actions taken with the intention of destroying, harming, obstructing, or in some other way controlling another country, a group of countries, or its policies. It results from at least two nations' or groupings of nations' having incompatible goals. The phrase "international conflict" has historically been used to describe both disputes between various nation-states and conflicts between individuals and groups within those nation-states.

The Palace of Versailles, one of the greatest works of French art from the 17th century, has been recognised as a World Heritage Site for 40 years. When Louis XIV moved the Court and government there in 1682, he modified the existing hunting pavilion and added on to it. The French government presently owns the Palace of Versailles. The Public Establishment of the Palace, Museum, and National Estate of Versailles is its official name.

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After surviving the ordeals of World War I, b) people felt very uncertain about life and progress.

World War I was the first biggest war in history that occurred globally during the period of 1914 to 1918.

The lives of citizens of countries were made miserable during these times. The young men were forced to join the army and fight for their country. There were brutal murders of citizens and females had to suffer from rival men.

World War I caused a major population of people to go into depression, People became uncertain about life. Almost all of them had lost something or someone essential to the war.

The question will correctly be written as:

How did people feel immediately after surviving the ordeals of world war I?

a) people felt very confident that reason would prevail.

b) people felt very uncertain about life and progress.

c) people felt very optimistic about progress.

d) people thought technology could solve all the problems

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Wilson states that America must fight "for the rights of nations great and small and the privilege of men everywhere to choose their way of life and of obedience.

The majority of Americans shared the wish to stay out of the war when the major European countries started it in the summer of 1914. President Woodrow Wilson declared his determination to keep America neutral in thought and practice shortly after the war started. He hoped that America would play a significant role in bringing the warring nations to peace. However, neutrality—the principle of staying out of the fighting—proved to be more challenging than anyone had imagined.

The United States became more and more forced to pick sides as World War I went on. Since the French and British looked to be the victims of German aggressiveness and violence, the majority of Americans sympathized with them.

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The collective religious, cultural, and legal tradition and civilization of the Jewish people are included in the Abrahamic, monotheistic religion known as Judaism.

Believers in Judaism contend that there is only one God, who revealed himself to humanity through the ancient prophets. It is necessary to be aware of the past in order to comprehend the Jewish faith, which has a rich heritage of law, culture, and custom. Western culture has greatly benefited from Judaism's unique relationship with Christianity, the dominant religion in the West. It got an ethical dynamism that continuously overcame a tendency to withdraw into world-denying isolation, in addition to being profoundly affected in the development of its ideas and doctrines.

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The highly illusionistic ceilings created by baroque artists like Pozzo are the logical conclusion of Renaissance interest in scientific perspective.

In Renaissance, Baroque, and Rococo art, illusionistic ceiling painting is a  logical conclusion tradition in which trompe l'oeil, perspective tools like foreshortening, and other spatial effects are used to create the illusion of three-dimensional illusionistic ceilings space on an otherwise two-dimensional or primarily flat ceiling surface above the viewer.

The oculus in Andrea Mantegna's Camera degli Sposi and the cupola in logical conclusion one of Andrea Pozzo's frescoes in Sant'Ignazio, Rome are two examples of how it is regularly utilized to convey the sense of an open sky or an illusionistic ceilings architectural space. According to the overall category of illusionism in art, which aims to provide precise representations of reality, illusionistic ceiling paintings are considered to constitute illusionism.

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Your reading and writing skills are being tested by the question you just received. As a result, I don't think it's suitable for me to write the answer to this question for you; but, I will show you how to accomplish it.

Generally, The question that was just asked is intended to assess your reading and writing abilities. Because of this, I do not feel it is appropriate for me to write the response to this question for you, but I will demonstrate how you should do it.

You need to start by reading the section of the text that your question pertains to. As you continue through this reading, take careful notice of the ways in which the experience of being an immigrant in West Mississippi and East Mississippi was either similar or different.

In this particular scenario, you need to seek evidence that demonstrates:

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Jazz began to take off in New Orleans at the same time that Tin Pan Alley rose to prominence. Jazz, a largely instrumental improvisational genre, integrated a number of musical genres, such as gospel, blues, and African rhythms.

Originating in the late 19th century from the New York City-based American song publishing industry. The street on which the industry was based—28th Street between Fifth Avenue and Broadway in the early 20th century; Broadway and 32nd Street in the 1920s; and, ultimately, Broadway between 42nd and 50th streets—provided the name for the genre. The term "tin pan" described the pounding of pianos by the so-called song pluggers, who performed songs for publishers.

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Polonius eventually dies at the hands of Hamlet as a result of Claudius' cunning and deceitful tactics. Instead of punishing Hamlet personally for killing Polonius, Claudius dispatched the prince to England along with letters arranging for Hamlet's death to appear to be an accident.

The main character, also called the Prince of Denmark, Hamlet is roughly thirty years old at the start of the play. He is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late Monarch Hamlet as well as the nephew of Claudius, who is the current monarch. Hamlet is pessimistic, bitter, and melancholy. He is furious at his uncle's crafty schemes and repulsed by his mother's sexual orientation. Hamlet is a thoughtful, clever, and former student of Wittenberg University. He sometimed exhibits irresponsible and impulsive behavior.

The Queen of Denmark, mother of Hamlet, recently wed Claudius. Despite her intense love for Hamlet, Gertrude is a shallow, fragile woman who puts status and affection before morality or the truth.

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Hawthorne say the rose symbolize as a symbol for freedom, romantic aspiration, and all the things that Puritan society is not.

Hawthorne's writing style goes hand-in-hand along with his gloomy themes and memories. As a darkish Romantic, it's no surprise that he used symbols and metaphors to teach training. His consciousness on the psychological is likewise traditional of the darkish Romantic style, which he used to demonstrate issues of sin, guilt, and hypocrisy.

"Hawthorne wrote 'The Scarlet Letter' in a flood of thought inside the six months following his mother's dying," Gilligan stated. "And his daughter changed into six years old while he wrote the unconventional. To me, the individual of Pearl is more found than imagined."

The moral of The Scarlet Letter is that secret sin ends in guilt and ache. Hester is publicly punished, which causes her pain, however through this, she is strengthened and gains independence.

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A day that is famous to him, more than all other days in the 12 months, for the gross injustice and cruelty to which he's the consistent victim.

His speech, given at an event commemorating the signing of the statement of Independence, become held at Corinthian hall in Rochester, the big apple. It became a scathing speech in which Douglass stated, “This Fourth of July is yours, now not mine, you may rejoice, I must mourn.”

He condemns the usa for being untrue to its founding principles, its beyond, and it's present.

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This soliloquy, which Shakespeare masterfully performs, enables us to both blame and sympathize with Claudius' predicament. Now that the audience is aware, he did assassinate Hamlet's father. Before his personal altar, Claudius kneels and tells God that he killed his sibling. Although he realizes that this was a terrible thing to do, he is unwilling to give up his newfound authority and position.

What is a soliloquy?

In a soliloquy, one speaks aloud in a monologue to oneself without addressing anybody else. In theater, soliloquies are a method that allows a character to express their thoughts to the audience, address it directly, or take it into their own confidence.

Through an internal monologue, Shakespeare demonstrates Claudius's inner turmoil. A murder has definitely taken place because Claudius admits in his soliloquy that he killed his brother. Shakespeare further describes Claudius's disposition and reveals Claudius' inner character through his soliloquy, though the regret he feels is not for the death of his brother but for the repercussions it has on his life. Shakespeare is able to capture Claudius' internal struggle and how it shapes his personality.

The play is important because Claudius' soliloquy in which he expresses regret for killing Hamlet's father is the only place where we can understand Claudius' feelings. The rest of the play is entirely about how Hamlet feels about what Claudius has done, and it completes the story by providing a different viewpoint.

All of this demonstrates Claudius' self-awareness and reflection. It also has opposing effects on how I perceive him. Depending on how I choose to view it, this prayer may cause me to feel sympathetic towards Claudius as I learn about the suffering on the inside and how terrible it makes him feel to have killed Hamlet's father.

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The coast was already heavily inhabited by the beginning of the nineteenth century, and there was a growing need for internal improvements, such as infrastructure plans that promised to bring the nation together through better transportation.

Representative John C. Calhoun introduced a Bonus Bill in Congress in 1817 that would have granted extra federal funds for a system of internal improvements across the country. Since the federal government in the United States is founded on the constitution, authority is divided between the federal and state governments.

The Constitution clearly established a federal government with little powers, even though the Supremacy Clause declares that the Constitution, federal laws, and treaties are the "supreme law of the nation." Every law passed by Congress must be based on one or more of the authorities listed in the Constitution, according to the Supreme Court.

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Every ten years, voting district use new census facts to redraw their district traces to mirror how neighbourhood populations have changed.

What is voting district?

An electoral district, additionally called an election district, legislative district, vote casting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a large state (a country, administrative region, or other polity) created to offer its populace with illustration withinside the large state's legislative frame. That frame, or the state's charter or a frame mounted for that purpose, determines every district's obstacles and whether or not every could be represented via way of means of a unmarried member or a couple of members. Generally, only voters (constituents) who reside withinside the district are approved to vote in an election held there.

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As a result of the United States' success in the war, the Spanish were forced to renounce their claims to Cuba and hand up control of Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the United States in a peace treaty. During the battle, the US also annexed Hawaii, an independent state.

Although the U.S. government maintains its official neutrality over Cuba's first uprising against Spain, sympathizers there transport men, cash, and weapons to the rebels. U.S. investors purchase big property parcels at bargain rates during the unrest, and thousands of Cubans immigrate to the United States.

Two-thirds of its production potential had been damaged by the fighting and the Spanish-American tariff dispute in the 1890s.

Nearly 20,000 of its estimated 1,800,000 prewar residents had died, and the future was quite grim for those who remained. Cubans were severely indebted and without any capital.

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The Northwest Ordinance impacted the expansion of the US in that it immediately added five new states to the country "(Option D) The five new states that were added are:

The Northwest Ordinance established a government for the Northwest Area, established a procedure for admitting new states from the territory to the Union, and detailed a bill of rights guaranteed in the territory.

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 had one goal: to set procedures for admitting new states. By forming a republic, Americans decided that a governor would make their laws. The Northwest Ordinance safeguarded fundamental liberties.

The states created out of the Northwest Territory were unmistakably not slave states. From the perspective of American history, the fact that the 1787 ordinance forbade slavery and involuntary servitude were not as contentious as it would appear.

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Hamlet's tragic end is set into motion when Claudius and Laertes decide to have Hamlet killed during a fencing duel. Hamlet and Laertes are both poisoned to death, and Hamlet murders Claudius.

The story of the medieval king of Denmark, Amleth. The play comes to a close with a duel in which the King, Queen, Hamlet's adversary, and Hamlet are all dead. Hamlet kills Polonius because he misidentifies him as Claudius while acting irrationally or insanely.

The fallout from Polonius's passing is the subject of the play's action. Laertes returns from France to exact revenge on his father's murder, Ophelia loses her mind, and Hamlet is exiled.

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The Supreme Court decision in Terry v. Ohio that a police officer may frisk someone on the basis of reasonable suspicion.

Terry v. Ohio also referred to as the "stop and frisk" case, demonstrates the conflict between an officer's responsibility to look into suspicious activity and deter crime and the Fourth Amendment protection from intrusive, harassing police conduct when no crime has been committed.

In this case, the U.S. Supreme Court determined that it is legal for American police to stop and check someone they have a good basis to believe is carrying a weapon and committing a crime. The U.S. Supreme Court decided in this case that a police officer needed "concrete and articulable" facts to support a decision to stop a suspect.

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