Thus R ∩ S is antisymmetric. In conclusion, we can say that if two 0-1 matrices are reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric then the intersection of them is reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric.
If two 0-1 matrices are reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric then the union of them is reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric?The union of two 0-1 matrices (R and S) is also a 0-1 matrix, with (i,j) element equal to R(i,j) or S(i,j). If both R and S are reflexive, then for each i, R(i,i) = S(i,i) = 1, and hence (R U S)(i,i) = 1, so R U S is reflexive.
If R and S are symmetric, then for each i and j, R(i,j) = R(j,i), and S(i,j) = S(j,i), and hence (R U S)(i,j) = (R U S)(j,i), so R U S is symmetric. If R and S are antisymmetric, then for each i and j, if R(i,j) = 1, then S(i,j) = 0, and vice versa. If (R U S)(i,j) = 1, then either R(i,j) = 1 or S(i,j) = 1. If R(i,j) = 1, then S(i,j) = 0, and hence S(j,i) = 0, so (R U S)(j,i) = R(j,i) = 0, and hence (R U S)(i,j) = (R U S)(j,i).
Similarly, if S(i,j) = 1, then R(j,i) = 0, so (R U S)(j,i) = S(j,i) = 1, and hence (R U S)(i,j) = (R U S)(j,i). Thus R U S is antisymmetric. In conclusion, we can say that if two 0-1 matrices are reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric then the union of them is reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric.
If R and S are both antisymmetric, then for each i and j, if (R ∩ S)(i,j) = 1, then R(i,j) = 1 and S(i,j) = 1, and hence R(j,i) = 0 and S(j,i) = 0, so (R ∩ S)(j,i) = 0, and hence (R ∩ S)(i,j) = (R ∩ S)(j,i) = 0.
Thus R ∩ S is antisymmetric. In conclusion, we can say that if two 0-1 matrices are reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric then the intersection of them is reflexive or symmetric or antisymmetric.
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Rose is a realtor and earns income based on a graduated commission scale. Rose is paid $3, 000 plus 2.5% on the first $140,000; 1.5% on the next $300,000 and .5% on the remaining value over $440,000. Determine Rose's commission earned after selling a $625,000 house.
The correct value of Rose's commission earned after selling a $625,000 house would be $8,925.
To determine Rose's commission earned after selling a $625,000 house, we need to calculate the commission based on the graduated commission scale provided.
The commission can be calculated as follows:
Calculate the commission on the first $140,000 at a rate of 2.5%:
Commission on the first $140,000 = 0.025 * $140,000
Calculate the commission on the next $300,000 (from $140,001 to $440,000) at a rate of 1.5%:
Commission on the next $300,000 = 0.015 * $300,000
Calculate the commission on the remaining value over $440,000 (in this case, $625,000 - $440,000 = $185,000) at a rate of 0.5%:
Commission on the remaining $185,000 = 0.005 * $185,000
Sum up all the commissions to find the total commission earned:
Total Commission = Commission on the first $140,000 + Commission on the next $300,000 + Commission on the remaining $185,000
Let's calculate the commission:
Commission on the first $140,000 = 0.025 * $140,000 = $3,500
Commission on the next $300,000 = 0.015 * $300,000 = $4,500
Commission on the remaining $185,000 = 0.005 * $185,000 = $925
Total Commission = $3,500 + $4,500 + $925 = $8,925
Therefore, Rose's commission earned after selling a $625,000 house would be $8,925.
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Write 567.4892 correct to (I)the nearest ten (II)2 decimal places
Step-by-step explanation:
(I) To the nearest ten, we need to determine the multiple of 10 that is closest to 567.4892. Since 567.4892 is already an integer in the tens place, the digit in the ones place is not relevant for rounding to the nearest ten. We only need to look at the digit in the tens place, which is 8.
Since 8 is greater than or equal to 5, we round up to the next multiple of 10. Therefore, 567.4892 rounded to the nearest ten is 570.
(II) To 2 decimal places, we need to locate the third decimal place and determine whether to round up or down based on the value of the fourth decimal place. The third decimal place is 9, and the fourth decimal place is 2. Since 2 is less than 5, we round down and keep the 9. Therefore, 567.4892 rounded to 2 decimal places is 567.49.
The answers are:
567.5567.49Work/explanation:
Before we start rounding, let me tell you about the rules for doing this.
Rounding RulesHow do we round a number correctly to the required number of decimal places? Where do we start? Well, there are two rules that will help us:
#1: if the number/decimal place is followed by a digit that is less than 5, then we simply drop that digit. This can be illustrated in the following example:
1.431 to the nearest tenth : 1.4
because, we need to round to 4, and 4 is followed by 3 which is less than 5, so we simply drop 3 and move on.
4.333 to the nearest hundredth : 4.33
because, the nearest hundredth is 2 decimal places.
#2: if the number/decimal place is followed by a digit that is greater than or equal to 5, then we drop the digit, but we add 1 to the previous digit. Let me show you how this actually works.
5.87 to the nearest tenth.
We drop 7 and add 1 to the previous digit, which is 8.
So we have,
5.8+1
5.9
________________________________
Now, we round 567.4892 to the nearest tenth:
567.5
because, the nearest tenth is 4, it's followed by 8, so we drop 8 and add 1 to 4 which gives, 567.5.
Now we round to 2 DP (decimal places):
567.49
Hence, the answer is 567.49
Evaluate the integral. Sx³e7x³ dx Oa. 1 e7x³ (7x5-1) + C 245 1 x5+C 245 1 e7x²³ (7x4− 1) + C 245 O d.__1__7x³7x5-1) + C 35 Oe. =e¹x² +C b. 35 7x5
the value of the integral is (1/245) [tex]e^{7x^5[/tex] (7x⁵ - 1) + C
We have to find the integral of ∫x⁹[tex]e^{7x^5}[/tex] dx
Let I = ∫x⁹[tex]e^{7x^5}[/tex] dx
Let x⁵ = n
5x⁴ dx = dn
I = 1/5 ∫ne⁷ⁿ dn
Integrating by parts
I = 1/5 [ ne⁷ⁿ/7 - ∫e⁷ⁿ/7 dn] ...(1)
Let I₁ = ∫e⁷ⁿ/7 dn
I₁ = 1/49 e⁷ⁿ
Putting in eq 1
I = 1/5 [ ne⁷ⁿ/7 - 1/49 e⁷ⁿ]
I = ne⁷ⁿ/35 - 1/245 e⁷ⁿ
Putting value of n
I = x⁵ [tex]e^{7x^5[/tex]/35 - 1/245 [tex]e^{7x^5}[/tex] +C
I = 1/245 [tex]e^{7x^5[/tex] (7x⁵ - 1) + C
Therefore, the value of the integral is (1/245) [tex]e^{7x^5[/tex] (7x⁵ - 1) + C
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Complete question is below
Evaluate the integral. ∫x⁹[tex]e^{7x^5}[/tex] dx
Consider the following equation. 4x² + 25y² = 100 (a) Find dy/dx by implicit differentiation. 4x 25y (b) Solve the equation explicitly for y and differentiate to get dy/dx in terms of x. (Consider only the first and second quadrants for this part.) x (c) Check that your solutions to part (a) and (b) are consistent by substituting the expression for y into your solution for part (a). y' =
the solutions obtained in parts (a) and (b) dy/dx = 4x / (25y), y = ± √((100 - 4x²) / 25), and dy/dx = ± (4x) / (25 * √(100 - 4x²)) Are (consistent).
(a) By implicit differentiation, we differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x, treating y as a function of x.
For the term 4x², the derivative is 8x. For the term 25y², we apply the chain rule, which gives us 50y * dy/dx. Setting these derivatives equal to each other, we have:
8x = 50y * dy/dx
Therefore, dy/dx = (8x) / (50y) = 4x / (25y)
(b) To solve the equation explicitly for y, we rearrange the equation:
4x² + 25y² = 100
25y² = 100 - 4x²
y² = (100 - 4x²) / 25
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
y = ± √((100 - 4x²) / 25)
Differentiating y with respect to x, we have:
dy/dx = ± (1/25) * (d/dx)√(100 - 4x²)
(c) To check the consistency of the solutions, we substitute the explicit expression for y from part (b) into the solution for dy/dx from part (a).
dy/dx = 4x / (25y) = 4x / (25 * ± √((100 - 4x²) / 25))
Simplifying, we find that dy/dx = ± (4x) / (25 * √(100 - 4x²)), which matches the solution obtained in part (b).
Therefore, the solutions obtained in parts (a) and (b) are consistent.
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Submissions Used Find the equation of the circle described. Write your answer in standard form. The circle has center with coordinates (-4, 5) and is tangent to the y-axis. Need Help?
The standard form of the equation of the circle, where the center of the circle is (-4, 5) and the radius is 4 units. To find the equation of the circle that is tangent to the y-axis and has center coordinates (-4,5), we can use the general form of the equation of a circle which is given as: (x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²
To find the equation of the circle that is tangent to the y-axis and has center coordinates (-4,5), we can use the general form of the equation of a circle which is given as: (x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²
Where (h, k) are the center coordinates of the circle and r is the radius of the circle. Since the circle is tangent to the y-axis, its center lies on a line that is perpendicular to the y-axis and intersects it at (-4, 0). The distance between the center of the circle and the y-axis is the radius of the circle, which is equal to 4 units. Hence, the equation of the circle is given by:(x + 4)² + (y - 5)² = 16
This is the standard form of the equation of the circle, where the center of the circle is (-4, 5) and the radius is 4 units.
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Which one of the points satisfies the following two linear constraints simultaneously?
2x + 5y ≤ 10 10x + 6y≤ 42
a. x= 6, y = 2
b. x=6, y = 4
c. x=2, y = 1
d. x=2, y = 6
e. x = 5, y = 0
The point e. x = 5, y = 0 satisfies the two linear constraints simultaneously. We have two linear constraints which are given as;
2x + 5y ≤ 10 (Equation 1)
10x + 6y ≤ 42 (Equation 2)
We need to find the point which satisfies both equations. Let us plug in the values one by one to check which one satisfies the two equations simultaneously.
a. x= 6, y = 2
In Equation 1:2x + 5y = 2(6) + 5(2) = 17
In Equation 2:10x + 6y = 10(6) + 6(2) = 66
Thus, this point does not satisfy equations 1 and 2 simultaneously.
b. x=6, y=4
In Equation 1:2x + 5y = 2(6) + 5(4) = 28
In Equation 2:10x + 6y = 10(6) + 6(4) = 72
Thus, this point does not satisfy equations 1 and 2 simultaneously.
c. x=2, y = 1
In Equation 1:2x + 5y = 2(2) + 5(1) = 9
In Equation 2:10x + 6y = 10(2) + 6(1) = 26
Thus, this point does not satisfy equations 1 and 2 simultaneously.
d. x=2, y = 6
In Equation 1:2x + 5y = 2(2) + 5(6) = 32
In Equation 2:10x + 6y = 10(2) + 6(6) = 52
Thus, this point does not satisfy equations 1 and 2 simultaneously.
e. x = 5, y = 0
In Equation 1:2x + 5y = 2(5) + 5(0) = 10
In Equation 2:10x + 6y = 10(5) + 6(0) = 50
Thus, this point satisfies both equations simultaneously.
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You invest $10000 at a quarterly compounded 6% a year. This return may be modeled by the equation P (t) = P(1.015) where Po is the initial investment. a.) How long will it take you to double your initial investment? [2A] b.) What's the rate of account growth after 10 years, AKA how much money are you making after five years.[1A]
a) It will take approximately 46.39 quarters (or 11.5975 years) to double the initial investment. b) After 10 years, the account has grown by approximately $6,449.41 at a rate of 6% compounded quarterly.
a) To find out how long it will take for the initial investment to double, we can set up the equation:
[tex]2P_o = P_o(1.015)^t[/tex]
Dividing both sides by Po and simplifying, we get:
[tex]2 = (1.015)^t[/tex]
Taking the logarithm (base 10 or natural logarithm) of both sides, we have:
log(2) = t * log(1.015)
Solving for t:
t = log(2) / log(1.015)
Using a calculator, we find:
t ≈ 46.39
Therefore, it will take approximately 46.39 quarters (or 11.5975 years) for the initial investment to double.
b) To calculate the rate of account growth after 10 years, we need to evaluate the value of P(t) at t = 10:
[tex]P(10) = P_o(1.015)^{10[/tex]
Substituting the given values:
[tex]P(10) = $10,000(1.015)^{10[/tex]
Using a calculator, we find:
P(10) ≈ $16,449.41
The growth in the account over 10 years is approximately $16,449.41 - $10,000 = $6,449.41.
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On the use of the standard deviation, we have discussed the empirical rule for a bell-shaped curve. By using the standard normal distribution table, verify the validity of the empirical rule.
The empirical rule, also known as the 68-95-99.7 rule, states that for a bell-shaped curve, approximately 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation
The standard normal distribution table, also known as the z-table, provides the cumulative probabilities associated with the standard normal distribution, which has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. By using the table, we can calculate the percentage of data falling within specific standard deviation intervals.
According to the empirical rule, approximately 68% of the data should fall within one standard deviation of the mean. By looking up the z-score corresponding to the value of 1 standard deviation on the z-table, we can find the percentage of data falling within that range. Similarly, we can verify the percentages for two and three standard deviations.
By comparing the calculated percentages with the expected percentages from the empirical rule, we can assess the validity of the rule. If the calculated percentages are close to the expected values (68%, 95%, 99.7%),
it supports the validity of the empirical rule and indicates that the data follows a bell-shaped distribution. However, significant deviations from the expected percentages would suggest a departure from the assumptions of the empirical rule.
In summary, by using the standard normal distribution table to calculate the percentages of data falling within different standard deviation intervals, we can verify the validity of the empirical rule and assess the conformity of a dataset to a bell-shaped curve.
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I NEED THIS before school ends in a hour
Sue buys lamps for $15 each and sleeping bags for $12 each. She spent a total of $600 on a total of 45 items for a large shelter.
15x + 12y = 600
x + y = 45
What does (20, 25) mean in this context?
Answer: The answer for this is 9.45
Find a Cartesian equation of the line that passes through and is perpendicular to the line, F (1,8) + (-4,0), t € R.
The Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point F(1, 8) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points F(1, 8) and (-4, 0) is 8y + 5x = 69.
To find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through the points F(1, 8) and (-4, 0) and is perpendicular to the given line, we follow these steps:
1. Calculate the slope of the given line using the formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), where (x1, y1) = (1, 8) and (x2, y2) = (-4, 0).
m = (0 - 8) / (-4 - 1) = -8 / -5 = 8 / 52. The slope of the line perpendicular to the given line is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the given line.
m1 = -1 / m = -1 / (8 / 5) = -5 / 83. Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, y - y1 = m1(x - x1), with the point F(1, 8) to find the equation.
y - 8 = (-5 / 8)(x - 1)Multiply through by 8 to eliminate the fraction: 8y - 64 = -5x + 54. Rearrange the equation to obtain the Cartesian form, which is in the form Ax + By = C.
8y + 5x = 69Therefore, the Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point F(1, 8) and perpendicular to the line passing through the points F(1, 8) and (-4, 0) is 8y + 5x = 69.
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The Cartesian equation of the line passing through (1, 8) and perpendicular to the line F (1, 8) + (-4, 0), t ∈ R is 8y + 5x = 69.
To find the equation of a line that passes through a given point and is perpendicular to another line, we need to determine the slope of the original line and then use the negative reciprocal of that slope for the perpendicular line.
Let's begin by finding the slope of the line F: (1,8) + (-4,0) using the formula:
[tex]slope = (y_2 - y_1) / (x_2 - x_1)[/tex]
For the points (-4, 0) and (1, 8):
slope = (8 - 0) / (1 - (-4))
= 8 / 5
The slope of the line F is 8/5. To find the slope of the perpendicular line, we take the negative reciprocal:
perpendicular slope = -1 / (8/5)
= -5/8
Now, we have the slope of the perpendicular line. Since the line passes through the point (1, 8), we can use the point-slope form of the equation:
[tex]y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)[/tex]
Plugging in the values (x1, y1) = (1, 8) and m = -5/8, we get:
y - 8 = (-5/8)(x - 1)
8(y - 8) = -5(x - 1)
8y - 64 = -5x + 5
8y + 5x = 69
Therefore, the Cartesian equation of the line passing through (1, 8) and perpendicular to the line F (1,8) + (-4,0), t ∈ R is 8y + 5x = 69.
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Word Problem Section 2.2 A company produces a particular item. Total daily cost of production is shown in the linear cost. function: C(x) = mx + b (which is in slope-intercept form). For this cost function, the y-intercept b represents the fixed costs of operation, the slope m represents the cost of each item produced, and x represents the number items produced. The total cost is the sum of the fixed costs, b, and the item costs, mx, of production. What is the x-value of the y-intercept of the graph of this linear cost function? So, the y-intercept of the graph of C(x) = mx + b is the point (___) What is the minimum number of items that can be produced by the company in a day? So, the minimum x-value for this function is 0. Suppose the company's daily fixed costs of production are $1000 and each of its items costs $60 to produce. A) Write a linear model that expresses the cost, C, of producing x items in a day. Linear model Suppose the company's daily fixed costs of production are $1000 and each of its items costs $60 to produce A) Write a linear model that expresses the cost, C, of producing x items in a day. Linear model B) Graph the model C) What is the cost of producing 75 items in a day? 4 Cost D) How many items are produced for a total daily cost of $3520? Number of items
The x-value of the y-intercept is 0. The minimum number of items that can be produced is 0. , The linear model expressing the cost of producing x items is C(x) = 60x + 1000. , The cost of producing 75 items is $5500. The number of items produced for a total cost of $3520 is 42
The x-value of the y-intercept of the linear cost function represents the point where no items are produced, and only the fixed costs are incurred. Since the linear cost function is in the form C(x) = mx + b, the y-intercept occurs when x = 0, resulting in the point (0, b).
The minimum number of items that can be produced by the company in a day is 0 because producing fewer than 0 items is not possible. Hence, the minimum x-value for this function is 0.
With fixed costs of $1000 and item costs of $60, the linear model that expresses the cost, C, of producing x items in a day is given by C(x) = 60x + 1000. This linear equation reflects the total cost as a function of the number of items produced, where the item costs increase linearly with the number of items.
Graphing the linear model C(x) = 60x + 1000 would result in a straight line on a coordinate plane. The slope of 60 indicates that for each additional item produced, the cost increases by $60, and the y-intercept of 1000 represents the fixed costs that are incurred regardless of the number of items produced.
To find the cost of producing 75 items in a day, we substitute x = 75 into the linear model C(x) = 60x + 1000. Evaluating the expression, we get C(75) = 60(75) + 1000 = $5500. Therefore, producing 75 items in a day would cost $5500.
To determine the number of items produced for a total daily cost of $3520, we set the cost equal to $3520 in the linear model: 3520 = 60x + 1000. Rearranging the equation and solving for x, we find x = 42. Hence, 42 items are produced for a total daily cost of $3520.
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For0 ≤0≤360", find the roots of equation sin x tan x = sin x. (b) Find given cos8= sine tan 9 (7 marks) (3 marks) In the figure, A and B are two balloons and X is a point on level (10 marks) ground. B is due cast of A and the angle of depression of X from A is 75°. If the distances of A and B from X are 25 m and 30 m respectively, find the angle of elevation of B from X, correct to the nearest degree. 75 25 m 30 m
a) For the equation sin x tan x = sin x, we have sin x (tan x - 1) = 0. This gives either sin x = 0 or tan x = 1Thus x = nπ or x = π/4 + nπ where n is any integer.
b) We are given, cos 8 = sin e tan 9
Thus, cos 8 / sin 9 = tan e
We know that, cos 2a = 1 - 2 sin2 a
Putting a = 9, we get cos 18 = 1 - 2 sin2 9Thus, sin2 9 = (1 - cos 18) / 2= [1 - (1 - 2 sin2 9)] / 2= (1/2) sin2 9sin2 9 = 1/3
Hence, cos 8 / sin 9 = tan e= (1 - 2 sin2 9) / sin 9= (1 - 2/3) / (sqrt(1/3))= (1/3) sqrt(3)
Thus, cos 8 = sin e tan 9 = (1/3) sqrt(3)
c)In the figure, let O be the foot of the perpendicular from B on to level ground.
Then, BO = 30 m, AO = BO - AB = 30 - 25 = 5 m
Now, tan 75° = AB / AO= AB / 5
Thus, AB = 5 tan 75° ≈ 18.66 m
Let the required angle of elevation be θ. Then, tan θ = BO / AB= 30 / 18.66≈ 1.607
Thus, θ ≈ 58.02°The required angle is 58° (correct to the nearest degree).
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In 2019, 2.4 tonnes of corn is grown.
In 2020, 20% more corn is grown than in 2019.
In 2021, 20% less corn is grown than in 2020.
Calculate the amount of corn grown in 2021.
Answer:
2.4(1.2)(.8) = 2.304 tons of corn in 2021
Calculate the expression, giving the answer as a whole number or a fraction in lowest terms. 8-4 (-1)/(1-8 (-1))
We are to calculate the expression given below:`8 - 4(-1) / (1 - 8(-1))`We use the order of operations to solve this expression, i.e. we need to perform the operations inside parentheses first, followed by multiplication and division from left to right, and finally addition and subtraction from left to right
The next step is to calculate the denominator, `1 - 8(-1)` = `1 + 8` = `9`So, the expression simplifies to:`12 / 9`We need to simplify this fraction into the lowest term. In order to simplify the fraction we need to divide both the numerator and the denominator by their common factor. `12` and `9` both have a common factor, `3`.
Therefore we can simplify the fraction as follows:`12 / 9 = (12 / 3) / (9 / 3) = 4 / 3`So, the final result is: `4 / 3`Answer: `4 / 3`
Summary:We can simplify the expression `8-4(-1)/(1-8(-1))` by performing the operations inside parentheses first, followed by multiplication and division from left to right, and finally addition and subtraction from left to right. The final result of this expression is the fraction `4/3`.
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The weekly sales of the Norco College "I love business calculus" t-shirt is given by the function q=1080-18p, where the variable q represents the number of t-shirt sold and p is the price of each t- shirt. (20 pt) a) Find the function that represents the elasticity of demand of the t-shirt. Recall: E= - decimal places) Round to 2 dp q b) Calculate the price elasticity of demand when the price is $20 per shirt. c) Is the demand at the price p=20 elastic or inelastic? Give a reason why. d) What price for a t-shirt will maximize revenue? Round to the nearest cent.
a) The function that represents the elasticity of demand of the t-shirt is : E = -0.0167p/(54 - p).
b) Price elasticity of demand when the price is $20 per shirt is -0.0105.
c) The demand is inelastic at the price p = 20.
d) The price for a t-shirt that will maximize revenue is $30.
Given function is q = 1080 - 18p,
where q represents the number of t-shirt sold and p is the price of each t-shirt.
(a) Function that represents the elasticity of demand of the t-shirt
Elasticity of demand is given by,
E = dp/dq * (p/q)
We know that,
q = 1080 - 18p
Differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to p, we get
dq/dp = -18
Substitute dq/dp = -18 and q = 1080 - 18p in the above formula, we get
E = dp/dq * (p/q)
E = (-18/q) * p
E = (-18/(1080 - 18p)) * p
E = -0.0167p/(54 - p)
Hence, the function that represents the elasticity of demand of the t-shirt is
E = -0.0167p/(54 - p).
(b) Price elasticity of demand when the price is $20 per shirt
The price of each t-shirt is p = $20.
Substitute p = 20 in the expression of E,
E = -0.0167 * 20 / (54 - 20)
E = -0.0105
(c) Whether the demand at the price p = 20 elastic or inelastic and give a reason why
The demand is elastic when the price elasticity of demand is greater than 1.
The demand is inelastic when the price elasticity of demand is less than 1.
The demand is unit elastic when the price elasticity of demand is equal to 1.
Price elasticity of demand at p = 20 is -0.0105, which is less than 1.
(d) Price for a t-shirt that will maximize revenue
Revenue is given by R = pq
We know that, q = 1080 - 18p
Hence, R = p(1080 - 18p)
R = 1080p - 18p²
Differentiating both sides with respect to p, we get
dR/dp = 1080 - 36p
Setting dR/dp = 0, we get
1080 - 36p
= 0p
= 30
Revenue is maximized when the price of a t-shirt is $30.
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The general solution to the differential equation (2x + 4y + 1) dr +(4x-3y2) dy = 0 is A. x² + 4xy +z+y³ = C₁ B. x² + 4xy-z-y³ = C, C. x² + 4xy-x+y³ = C, D. x² + 4xy+z-y³ = C, E. None of these
The general solution to the differential equation (2x + 4y + 1) dr +(4x-3y2) dy = 0 is A. x² + 4xy +z+y³ = C₁.
Given differential equation: (2x + 4y + 1) dr +(4x-3y²) dy = 0.
The differential equation (2x + 4y + 1) dr +(4x-3y²) dy = 0 is a first-order linear differential equation of the form:
dr/dy + P(y)/Q(r)
= -f(y)/Q(r)
Where, P(y) = 4x/2x+4y+1 and Q(r) = 1.
Integrating factor is given as I(y) = e^(∫P(y)dy)
Multiplying both sides of the differential equation by integrating factor,
we get: e^(∫P(y)dy)(2x + 4y + 1) dr/dy + e^(∫P(y)dy)(4x-3y²) dy/dy = 0
Simplifying the above expression,
we get: d/dy[(2x + 4y + 1)e^(∫P(y)dy)]
= -3y²e^(∫P(y)dy)
Let's denote C as constant of integration and ∫P(y)dy as I(y)
For dr/dy = 0, we get: (2x + 4y + 1)e^(I(y)) = C
When simplified, we get: x² + 4xy + z + y³ = C₁
Hence, the correct option is A. x² + 4xy +z+y³ = C₁.
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Construct a proof for the following argument .
(x) (Sx ⊃ (Tx ⊃ Ux)), (x) (Ux ⊃ (Vx ∙ Wx)) /∴ (x) ((Sx ∙ Tx) ⊃ Vx)
The argument (x) (Sx ⊃ (Tx ⊃ Ux)), (x) (Ux ⊃ (Vx ∙ Wx)) is (x) ((Sx ∙ Tx) ⊃ Vx) from using the rules of inference.
To prove (x) ((Sx ∙ Tx) ⊃ Vx), we need to use Universal Instantiation, Universal Generalization, and the rules of inference. Here is the proof:
1. (x) (Sx ⊃ (Tx ⊃ Ux)) Premise
2. (x) (Ux ⊃ (Vx ∙ Wx)) Premise
3. Sa ⊃ (Ta ⊃ Ua) UI 1, where a is an arbitrary constant
4. Ua ⊃ (Va ∙ Wa) UI 2, where a is an arbitrary constant
5. Sa Assumption
6. Ta ⊃ Ua MP 3, 5, Modus Ponens
7. Ua MP 6, Modus Ponens
8. Va ∙ Wa MP 4, 7, Modus Ponens
9. Sa ∙ Ta Conjunction 5, 9, Conjunction
10. Va Conjunction 8, 10, Simplification
11. (x) ((Sx ∙ Tx) ⊃ Vx) UG 5-10, where a is arbitrary
Therefore, we have constructed a proof for the argument (x) (Sx ⊃ (Tx ⊃ Ux)), (x) (Ux ⊃ (Vx ∙ Wx)) /∴ (x) ((Sx ∙ Tx) ⊃ Vx) by using the rules of inference. The proof shows the argument is valid, meaning the conclusion follows from the premises.
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Find the inverse image of {ZEC:0<1mz < πT } the given set under b) Find the image of the unit disk D={ZEC: /2/ <1} möbius transformation under the T (a) = 1+2 1-2
To find the inverse image of the set {ZEC: 0 < arg(z) < π} under the Möbius transformation T(z) = (z+2)/(z-2), we need to find the preimage of each point in the set.
Let w = T(z) = (z+2)/(z-2). To find the inverse image of the set, we substitute w = (z+2)/(z-2) into the inequality 0 < arg(z) < π and solve for z.
0 < arg(z) < π can be rewritten as 0 < Im(log(z)) < π.
Taking the logarithm of both sides, we have:
log(0) < log(Im(log(z))) < log(π).
However, note that the logarithm function is multivalued, so we consider the principal branch of the logarithm.
The principal branch of the logarithm function is defined as:
log(z) = log|z| + i Arg(z), where -π < Arg(z) ≤ π.
Now we can substitute w = (z+2)/(z-2) into the logarithm inequality:
0 < Im(log((z+2)/(z-2))) < π.
Next, we simplify the inequality using properties of logarithms:
0 < Im(log(z+2) - log(z-2)) < π.
Since T(z) = w, we can rewrite the inequality as:
0 < Im(log(w)) < π.
Using the principal branch of the logarithm, we have:
0 < Im(log(w)) < π
0 < Im(log(|w|) + i Arg(w)) < π.
From the inequality 0 < Im(log(|w|) + i Arg(w)) < π, we can deduce that the argument of w, Arg(w), lies in the range 0 < Arg(w) < π.
Therefore, the inverse image of the set {ZEC: 0 < arg(z) < π} under the Möbius transformation T(z) = (z+2)/(z-2) is the set {w: 0 < Arg(w) < π}.
Now, let's find the image of the unit disk D = {ZEC: |z| < 1} under the Möbius transformation T(z) = (z+2)/(z-2).
We can substitute z = x + iy into the transformation:
T(z) = T(x + iy) = ((x+2) + i(y))/(x-2 + iy).
To find the image, we substitute the points on the boundary of the unit disk into T(z) and observe the resulting shape.
For |z| = 1, we have:
T(1) = (1+2)/(1-2) = -3.
For |z| = 1 and arg(z) = 0, we have:
T(1) = (1+2)/(1-2) = -3.
For |z| = 1 and arg(z) = π, we have:
T(-1) = (-1+2)/(-1-2) = 1/3.
Thus, the image of the unit disk D under the Möbius transformation T(z) = (z+2)/(z-2) is a line segment connecting -3 and 1/3 on the complex plane.
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An exam consists of 10 multiple choice questions in which there are three choices for each question. A student, randomly began to pick an answer for each question. Let X denote the total number of correctly answered questions. i) Find the probability that a student gets more than1 question correct. ii) Find the probability that a student gets at most 8 questions incorrect. iii) Find the expected number, variance and standard deviation for the incorrect question.
An exam consists of 10 multiple-choice questions, each with three choices. A student randomly selects an answer for each question. Let [tex]\(X\)[/tex] denote the total number of correctly answered questions.
(i) Find the probability that a student gets more than 1 question correct.
(ii) Find the probability that a student gets at most 8 questions incorrect.
(iii) Find the expected number, variance, and standard deviation for the incorrect questions.
Please note that the solutions to these problems will depend on the assumption that the student guesses each question independently and has an equal chance of choosing the correct answer for each question.
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ry s urces x²+12x+35 Explain why lim x² + 12x+35 X+7 x--7 =lim (x+5), and then evaluate lim X+7 x--7 Choose the correct answer below. OA x² + 12x+35 Since =x+5 whenever x-7, it follows that the two expressions evaluate to the same number as x approaches -7. X+7 B. Since each limit approaches -7, it follows that the limits are equal. C. +12x+35 The limits lim and lim (x+5) equal the same number when evaluated using direct substitution. X+7 x--7 x²+12x+35 The numerator of the expression simplifies to x+5 for all x, so the limits are equal. x+7 D.
The correct answer is D. The limits lim (x² + 12x + 35)/(x + 7) and lim (x+5)/(x-7) are equal. This is because both expressions simplify to (x+5)/(x+7) for all x, resulting in the same limit as x approaches -7.
To evaluate the limit lim (x² + 12x + 35)/(x + 7) as x approaches -7, we can simplify the expression.
Factoring the numerator, we get (x + 5)(x + 7)/(x + 7). Notice that (x + 7) appears both in the numerator and the denominator. Since we are taking the limit as x approaches -7, we can cancel out (x + 7) from the numerator and the denominator. This leaves us with (x + 5), which is the same expression as lim (x + 5)/(x - 7). Therefore, the limits of both expressions are equal.
In conclusion, by simplifying the expressions and canceling out common factors, we can see that the limits lim (x² + 12x + 35)/(x + 7) and lim (x + 5)/(x - 7) are equivalent. As x approaches -7, both expressions converge to the same value, which is x + 5.
Hence, the correct answer is D.
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Account 8 Dashboard Courses 898 Calendar Inbox History (?) Help 2022 Summer/ Home Announcements Modules Assignments Discussions Grades Collaborations D A 14 B 13. D B 10 C A 3 2 4 6 B 3 11 14 10 C 2 11 9 1 D 4 14 9 .. 13 E 6 10 1 13 Apply the repeated nearest neighbor algorithm to the graph above. Starting at which vertex or vertices produces the circuit of lowest cost? (there may be more than one answer) ✔A ✔B CD Submit Question E F A
The repeated nearest neighbor algorithm applied to the given graph suggests that starting at vertex C or D produces the circuit of the lowest cost, both having a cost of 18.
To apply the repeated nearest neighbor algorithm to the given graph, we start at each vertex and find the nearest neighbor to form a circuit with the lowest cost.
Starting at vertex A, the nearest neighbor is B.
Starting at vertex B, the nearest neighbors are D and C.
Starting at vertex C, the nearest neighbor is A.
Starting at vertex D, the nearest neighbor is C.
Starting at vertex E, the nearest neighbors are C and A.
The circuits formed and their costs are as follows
A -> B -> D -> C -> A (Cost: 14 + 10 + 3 + 2 = 29)
B -> D -> C -> A -> B (Cost: 10 + 3 + 2 + 4 = 19)
C -> A -> B -> D -> C (Cost: 3 + 2 + 10 + 3 = 18)
D -> C -> A -> B -> D (Cost: 10 + 3 + 2 + 4 = 19)
E -> C -> A -> B -> D -> E (Cost: 6 + 2 + 3 + 10 + 1 = 22)
E -> A -> B -> D -> C -> E (Cost: 6 + 2 + 10 + 3 + 1 = 22)
The circuits with the lowest cost are C -> A -> B -> D -> C and D -> C -> A -> B -> D, both having a cost of 18.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given below " Account 8 Dashboard Courses 898 Calendar Inbox History (?) Help 2022 Summer/ Home Announcements Modules Assignments Discussions Grades Collaborations D A 14 B 13. D B 10 C A 3 2 4 6 B 3 11 14 10 C 2 11 9 1 D 4 14 9 .. 13 E 6 10 1 13 Apply the repeated nearest neighbor algorithm to the graph above. Starting at which vertex or vertices produces the circuit of lowest cost? (there may be more than one answer) ✔A ✔B CD Submit Question E F A "--
You are a wine collector and have $600 to spend to fill a small wine cellar. You enjoy two vintages in particular - a French Bordeux priced at $40 per bottle and a less expensive California blend priced at $8 per bottle. Your utility function is given below: U=F .67
C .33
a. Using the Lagrangian approach, find your optimal consumption bundle and determine your total level of utility at this bundle. b. When you get to Binny's to buy your wine, you find that there is a sale on the French Bordeux, so it is priced at $20 per bottle (no change in the price of the California wine). Given the new prices, how much of each wine should you purchase to maximize your utility?
a. Lagrangian approach finds optimal bundle and total utility.
b. Optimal quantities: French Bordeaux - 15, California blend - 45.
a. Using the Lagrangian approach, we can set up the following optimization problem: maximize U = F^0.67 * C^0.33 subject to the constraint 40F + 8C = 600, where F represents the number of French Bordeux bottles and C represents the number of California blend bottles. By solving the Lagrangian equation and the constraint, we can find the optimal consumption bundle and calculate the total level of utility at this bundle.
b. With the new price of the French Bordeux at $20 per bottle and no change in the price of the California wine, we need to determine the optimal quantities of each wine to maximize utility. Again, we can set up the Lagrangian optimization problem with the updated prices and solve for the optimal bundle. By maximizing the utility function subject to the new constraint, we can find the quantities of French Bordeux and California blend that will yield the highest utility.
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please help me solve this
The slope of the line is -4, the slope of the perpendicular line is 1/4
How to find the slope of the line?A general linear equation is written as:
y = ax + b
Where a is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Here we can see that the y-intercept is b = 9, then we replace that:
y = ax + 9
The line also passes through the point (1, 5), then we can replace that to get:
5 = a*1 + 9
5 - 9 = a
-4 = a
That is the slope.
To find the slope of a line perpendicular to it, remember that if two lines are perpendicular then the product between the slopes is -1, then if the slope of the line perpendicular is p, we have that:
p*-4 = -1
p = 1/4
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Test the series for convergence or divergence. If it is convergent, input "convergent" and state reason on your work. If it is divergent, input "divergent" and state reason on your work. k [(-1)--12² Test the series for convergence or divergence. If it is convergent, input "convergent" and state reason on your work. If it is divergent, input "divergent" and state reason on your work. k [(-1)--12² Test the series for convergence or divergence. If it is convergent, input "convergent" and state reason on your work. If it is divergent, input "divergent" and state reason on your work. k [(-1)--12²
We are asked to test the series ∑(k/(-1)^k) for convergence or divergence. So the series is diverges .
To determine the convergence or divergence of the series ∑(k/(-1)^k), we need to examine the behavior of the terms as k increases.
The series alternates between positive and negative terms due to the (-1)^k factor. When k is odd, the terms are positive, and when k is even, the terms are negative. This alternating sign indicates that the terms do not approach a single value as k increases.
Additionally, the magnitude of the terms increases as k increases. Since the series involves dividing k by (-1)^k, the terms become larger and larger in magnitude.
Therefore, based on the alternating sign and increasing magnitude of the terms, the series ∑(k/(-1)^k) diverges. The terms do not approach a finite value or converge to zero, indicating that the series does not converge.
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The region bounded by f(x) = 5 sinx, x = π, x = 2π, and y = 0 is rotated about the y-axis. Find the volume of the solid of revolution. Find the exact value; write answer without decimals.
To find the volume of the solid of revolution formed by rotating the region bounded by the curves f(x) = 5 sin(x), x = π, x = 2π, and y = 0 about the y-axis, we can use the disk method.
The volume can be calculated by integrating the cross-sectional areas of the infinitesimally thin disks formed by revolving the region.
The cross-sectional area of each disk can be represented as A(x) = πr², where r is the distance from the y-axis to the curve f(x).
Since the region is rotated about the y-axis, the radius r is equal to x.
To determine the limits of integration, we need to find the x-values corresponding to the intersection points of the curve and the given boundaries.
The curve f(x) = 5 sin(x) intersects the x-axis at x = 0, π, and 2π. Therefore, the limits of integration are π and 2π.
The volume V of the solid of revolution can be calculated as follows:
V = ∫[π, 2π] A(x) dx
= ∫[π, 2π] πx² dx
Integrating the expression, we get:
V = π[(1/3)x³]∣[π, 2π]
= π[(1/3)(2π)³ - (1/3)(π)³]
= π[(8π³ - π³)/3]
= π(7π³)/3
= (7π⁴)/3
Therefore, the exact value of the volume of the solid of revolution is (7π⁴)/3.
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Determine the general solution of the differential equation y" =rcos 7r. I (Hint: Set v=y' and solve the resulting linear differential equation for v = v(z).) (b) (i) Given that -1+4i is a complex root of the cubic polynomial r¹ + 13r-34, determine the other two roots (without using a calculator). (ii) Hence, (and without using a calculator) determine 25 r³+13r-34 dr. 4 (Hint: Use the result of part (a) to write r³+13r-34= (r-a)(r²+bx+c) for some a, b and c, and use partial fractions.)
Using partial fractions, we can write (25r³ + 13r - 34)/(r³ + 13r - 34) = A/(r + 15) + B/(r - 2) + C/(r + 1).
By equating the coefficients of the partial fractions, we can determine the values of A, B, and C.
To solve the second-order differential equation y″ = r cos 7r, we can rewrite it as y″ + 0.y' + rcos7r = 0.
Let's set v = y′, and differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x to obtain v′ = y″ = r cos 7r.
The equation now becomes v′ = r cos 7r.
Integrating both sides with respect to x gives v = ∫r cos 7r dx = (1/r) ∫u du = (1/r)(sin 7r) + c₁.
Here, we substituted u = sin 7r, and du/dx = 7 cos 7r.
Substituting y′ back in, we have y′ = v = (1/r)(sin 7r) + c₁.
Rearranging this equation gives r = (sin 7x + c₂)/y.
For part (b):
(i) To solve the equation r² + 13r - 34 = 0, we can factorize it as (r - 2)(r + 15) = 0. Therefore, the roots are r = -15 and r = 2.
(ii) To solve the equation r³ + 13r - 34 = 0, we can factorize it as (r + 15)(r - 2)(r + 1) = 0.
Now, using partial fractions, we can write (25r³ + 13r - 34)/(r³ + 13r - 34) = A/(r + 15) + B/(r - 2) + C/(r + 1).
By equating the coefficients of the partial fractions, we can determine the values of A, B, and C.
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Let F be a field of characteristic zero. Prove that F contains a subfield isomorphic to Q.
Therefore, F contains a subfield isomorphic to Q. This subfield can be obtained as a subfield of the field of real numbers.
Let F be a field of characteristic zero. It is required to prove that F contains a subfield isomorphic to Q. Characteristic of a field F is defined as the smallest positive integer p such that 1+1+1+...+1 (p times) = 0.
If there is no such positive integer, then the characteristic of F is 0.Since F is of characteristic zero, it means that 1+1+1+...+1 (n times) ≠ 0 for any positive integer n.
Therefore, the set of all positive integers belongs to F which contains a subfield isomorphic to Q as a subfield of F.
The set of all positive integers is contained in the field of real numbers R which is a subfield of F. The field of real numbers contains a subfield isomorphic to Q.
It is worth noting that Q is the field of rational numbers.
A proof by contradiction can also be applied to this situation. Suppose F does not contain a subfield isomorphic to Q. Let q be any positive rational number such that q is not the square of any rational number.Let p(x) = x2 - q and E = F[x]/(p(x)). Note that E is a field extension of F, and its characteristic is still zero.
Also, the polynomial p(x) is irreducible over F because q is not the square of any rational number. Since E is a field extension of F, F can be embedded in E.
Thus, F contains a subfield isomorphic to E, which contains a subfield isomorphic to Q. This contradicts the assumption that F does not contain a subfield isomorphic to Q.
Therefore, F contains a subfield isomorphic to Q. This subfield can be obtained as a subfield of the field of real numbers.
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The Cryptography is concerned with keeping communications private. Today governments use sophisticated methods of coding and decoding messages. One type of code, which is extremely difficult to break, makes use of a large matrix to encode a message. The receiver of the message decodes it using the inverse of the matrix. This first matrix is called the encoding matrix and its inverse is called the decoding matrix. If the following matrix written is an encoding matrix. 3 A- |-/²2 -2 5 1 4 st 4 Find the Inverse of the above message matrix which will represent the decoding matrix. EISS - 81 Page det histo 1 utmoms titan g Mosl se-%e0 t
In order to decode the given message matrix, you need to first find the inverse of the encoding matrix. Once you have the inverse, that will be the decoding matrix that can be used to decode the given message.
Given encoding matrix is:3 A- |-/²2 -2 5 1 4 st 4The inverse of the matrix can be found by following these steps:Step 1: Find the determinant of the matrix. det(A) =
Adjugate matrix is:-23 34 -7 41 29 -13 20 -3 -8Step 3: Divide the adjugate matrix by the determinant of A to find the inverse of A.A^-1 = 1/det(A) * Adj(A)= (-1/119) * |-23 34 -7| = |41 29 -13| |-20 -3 -8| |20 -3 -8| |-7 -1 4|The inverse matrix is: 41 29 -13 20 -3 -8 -7 -1 4Hence, the decoding matrix is:41 29 -13 20 -3 -8 -7 -1 4
Summary:Cryptography is concerned with keeping communications private. One type of code, which is extremely difficult to break, makes use of a large matrix to encode a message. In order to decode the given message matrix, you need to first find the inverse of the encoding matrix. Once you have the inverse, that will be the decoding matrix that can be used to decode the given message.
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Given the magnitude of two vectors |ã] = 10 and |B| = 14 and the angle between them when placed tail to tail 0 = 120°, find the magnitude of the vector |ã - b and the direction (the angles between the vector difference and each vector). Draw a diagram. (3A, 2T, 1C)
The magnitude of the vector difference is approximately 20.88, and the angles α and β can be calculated using the law of sines.
The magnitude of the vector difference |ã - b| can be found using the law of cosines. According to the law of cosines, the magnitude of the vector difference is given by:
|ã - b| = √(|ã|² + |b|² - 2|ã||b|cos(θ))
Substituting the given magnitudes and angle, we have:
|ã - b| = √(10² + 14² - 2(10)(14)cos(120°))
Simplifying this expression gives:
|ã - b| = √(100 + 196 - 280(-0.5))
|ã - b| = √(100 + 196 + 140)
|ã - b| = √(436)
|ã - b| ≈ 20.88
The magnitude of the vector difference |ã - b| is approximately 20.88.
To find the angles between the vector difference and each vector, we can use the law of sines. Let's denote the angle between |ã - b| and |ã| as α, and the angle between |ã - b| and |b| as β. The law of sines states:
|ã - b| / sin(α) = |ã| / sin(β)
Rearranging the equation, we get:
sin(α) = (|ã - b| / |ã|) * sin(β)
sin(α) = (20.88 / 10) * sin(β)
Using the inverse sine function, we can find α:
α ≈ arcsin((20.88 / 10) * sin(β))
Similarly, we can find β using the equation:
β ≈ arcsin((20.88 / 14) * sin(α))
Thus, the magnitude of the vector difference is approximately 20.88, and the angles α and β can be calculated using the law of sines.
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Identify whether the graph y = x^2 + 5x - 6 intersects the x-axis only , y-axis only,both axes, no intersection
*
Answer:
There are intersections on BOTH axis
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking for intercepts. To find an x-intercept, plug in 0 for y.
To find a y-intercept, plug in x for y.
Finding x-intercepts:
[tex]0 = x^2 +5x -6\\0 = (x+6)(x-1)\\x = -6, 1[/tex]
Finding y-intercepts:
[tex]y = 0^2+5(0)-6\\y=-6[/tex]
