Which two full in the blank please please help thank you!!!

A bellows or pair of bellows is a device constructed to furnish a strong blast of air.

Abraham Lincoln's success in 1860 was largely due to his opposition to slavery and the separation of seven Southern states from the Union in 1861, leading to the American Civil War and the abolition of slavery.

The ideas and strategies that helped Abraham Lincoln win the presidency in 1860 had the power to seriously harm the United States. Lincoln's opposition to the growth of slavery, which had become a significant cause of unrest in the nation, was the foundation of his success.

The separation of seven Southern states from the Union in 1861 added to the potential problems brought on by Lincoln's election. Thus, the election of Lincoln and the principles he stood for had the capacity to cause significant problems for the United States in 1860 as well as thereafter.

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The excerpts suggest that postwar United States foreign policy was focused on countering the military power and ideology of the Communist bloc, which required a significant investment in the military-industrial complex and the development of advanced weapons systems such as the Polaris submarine and Minuteman missile.

However, there was also a recognition of the need to balance this military strength with diplomatic efforts and a vigilant citizenry to ensure that democratic processes and liberties were not endangered.

What do you mean by Polaris submarine?

The Polaris submarine was a class of nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines that were developed and operated by the United States Navy from the 1960s to the 1990s. The submarines were designed to carry intercontinental ballistic missiles armed with nuclear warheads, and were a key component of the United States' nuclear deterrence strategy during the Cold War.

What is Minuteman missile?

The Minuteman missile is a family of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) developed and operated by the United States Air Force. The missile system was developed during the Cold War as part of the United States' nuclear deterrence strategy, and is still in use today as a key component of the nation's strategic nuclear arsenal.

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Answer:

D.) Travel to new lands changed minds describes the new view. The exploration and discovery of new lands during the Age of Exploration (15th-17th centuries) challenged the traditional views and beliefs of Europeans, leading to a new perspective and understanding of the world. The encounter with new cultures, plants, animals, and geographical features undermined the old worldview and helped to shape a new one based on observation and empirical evidence. This eventually led to the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment, which further advanced this new view of the world based on reason, observation, and skepticism.

Answer:

The sale of indulgences by the Catholic Church was objected to by many people because it was seen as a corrupt practice that allowed individuals to buy their way out of sin and punishment, undermining the idea of repentance and forgiveness. This practice also contributed to the growing resentment towards the Catholic Church and played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation.

Explanation:

The presentation can be created in a number of ways, The description  below is just one of them.

When embarking on the creation of a presentation, it's important to select a topic that will both interest you and satisfy the requirements set forth in your assignment.

Next, dedicate ample time to research your chosen subject matter utilizing resources such as published works and online sources.

After gathering your materials, craft an outline highlighting the key points you wish to convey and organize all gathered information into clearly defined sections.

Then, create a visually stimulating slide deck utilizing software such as PowerPoint or Go. ogle Slides.

Incorporate visual aids including images and charts that support the ideas presented within your slides. Finally, rehearse your completed project until confident in delivery.

The culmination of your efforts is now at hand: presenting your work with conviction.

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The illustration indicates that labor activity during the late 1800s can best be described as option B. chaotic.

The statement that describes how John Mitchell and Samuel Gompers contributed to unionism during the labor movement is option C. Mitchell and Gompers are perceived as "evil" humans escaping into society through unionism.

Labour unions are socio-political movements that aim to protect the rights and interests of workers through collective agreements, strikes and other organized actions.

Unions negotiate with employers on behalf of their members to improve wages and benefits, ensure job security and improve workplace safety.

The specific objectives and strategies of trade unions depend on industry, country and political and economic context in which they operate.

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answer is Prague spring

The correct option is (a)Prague Spring. Prague Spring represents a challenge to superpower domination by a smaller nation during the Cold War.

The Prague Spring was a period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia in 1968 that challenged the Soviet Union's dominance over Eastern Europe. During this period, Czechoslovakia's leader, Alexander Dubček, pursued policies that were perceived as threatening to Soviet interests, such as greater political freedom and economic reforms. The Soviet Union responded by invading Czechoslovakia with a military force in August 1968, which effectively ended the Prague Spring and reaffirmed Soviet dominance in the region. This event highlighted the limitations of superpower domination and the potential for smaller nations to challenge it.

The Prague Spring demonstrated that even a smaller nation could challenge a superpower's influence, albeit at great cost. The event also served as a cautionary tale for other nations seeking to assert their independence and challenged the idea of Soviet invincibility. In summary, the Prague Spring represents a significant challenge to superpower domination by a smaller nation during the Cold War, highlighting the potential for smaller nations to challenge dominant powers despite the risks involved.

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One reason that some called for strengthening the Federal government in the 1780s was to prevent states from making treaties with other nations. Under the Articles of Confederation, each state had the power to make its own treaties with foreign countries.

This led to a lack of cohesion and cooperation among the states, as they pursued their own individual interests instead of working together for the good of the nation as a whole. By giving the Federal government the power to negotiate and ratify treaties, it would ensure that the interests of the entire nation were being represented and protected.

Another factor that contributed to the call for a stronger Federal government was the attempt by the French government to extort a bribe from the United States. This event, known as the XYZ Affair, revealed the weaknesses of the American government and its inability to effectively deal with foreign threats. By strengthening the Federal government, it would be better equipped to handle these types of situations and protect the interests of the nation.

Lastly, the economic devastation caused by the loss of British markets also played a role in the call for a stronger Federal government. The Articles of Confederation did not give the Federal government the power to regulate commerce, which made it difficult for the nation to recover from the economic downturn caused by the loss of British markets.

By giving the Federal government the power to regulate commerce, it would be able to promote trade and stimulate economic growth. Overall, these factors contributed to the push for a stronger Federal government in the 1780s.

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Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, price system, private property, property rights recognition, voluntary exchange, and wage labor.

The two gatherings at the highest point of the medieval framework, nobels and churchmen, presumably benefited the most from the framework. The peasants were exploited.

Feudalism offered the nobels a valuable chance to hold their strong position and rule an over a given area under the express assent of the supreme ruler. It likewise offered military insurance and formal collusions, as this gathering of affluent elites were limited by vows of fealty and fraternity.

Feudalism shielded peasants from the brutality and fighting that padded out after the fall of Rome and the breakdown of solid focal government in Western Europe. Feudalism got Western Europe's general public and kept out strong intruders. Feudalism reestablished exchange. Rulers fixed scaffolds and streets.

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Kentucky and Tennessee are the two states that are east of the Mississippi River.

Found in the United States of America, the Mississippi River can be counted among the continent's longest waterways, stretching through or adjacent to ten states. Flowing 2,320 miles (3,734 kilometers) southwards from Minnesota's Lake Itasca marks its source, eventually pouring into the Gulf of Mexico beside New Orleans, Louisiana.

Recognized as North America's second-longest river, numerous US states line its course including Illinois, Iowa and Wisconsin. Subsequently, it moves through Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Louisiana, providing an excellent means of transportation and recreation for locals and visitors alike.

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Answer:

After the Roman imperial capital and the emperor moved to Constantinople, the power of the Bishop of Rome, also known as the Pope, grew for several reasons:

Overall, the combination of political, religious, and territorial power helped to increase the influence and power of the Bishop of Rome, and laid the foundation for the development of the Papacy as a powerful political and religious institution in the medieval and early modern periods.

After the Roman imperial capital and the emperor moved to Constantinople, the power of the Bishop of Rome (also known as the Pope) grew because:

1. Distance from Imperial Authority: With the emperor and the imperial capital far away in Constantinople, the Pope in Rome gained more autonomy and authority in governing the Western Roman Empire's religious affairs.

2. Political Vacuum: The shift of the imperial capital left a power vacuum in Rome, allowing the Pope to step in and assume a greater role in political and administrative matters, making the church an increasingly important institution.

3. Spiritual Leadership: As the Bishop of Rome, the Pope was considered the successor of Saint Peter, granting him a unique spiritual authority within the Christian church, further increasing his influence and power.

4. Barbarian Invasions: The Western Roman Empire faced numerous barbarian invasions, which weakened the central government. The Pope often negotiated peace or alliances with these tribes, reinforcing his political significance.

Overall, the combination of distance from imperial authority, political vacuum, spiritual leadership, and the need to deal with barbarian invasions led to the growth of the Bishop of Rome's power after the capital and the emperor moved to Constantinople.

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The biggest landscape tropical rainforest in the world, the Amazon, covers more than 40% of South America's land area. Nine nations in South America, including Brazil, Peru, Colombia, and Ecuador, are home to the Amazon rainforest.

Being home to millions of different kinds of plants, animals, and insects, it is renowned for its incredible biodiversity. Through its extensive absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, the Amazon rainforest contributes significantly to the regulation of the planet's climate.

The Andes, the main mountain range in South America, are also the world's longest. The range is approximately 8,850 kilometres (5,500 miles) long. The Andes, which are located on the far western extremity of the continent, reach from South America's southernmost point to its northernmost shore.

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Temperance: Women were instrumental in temperance campaigns in the 19th century, with organizations like the Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) advocating for abstinence from alcohol in the home, workplace, and public sphere.

Education: Women contributed to educational reform by advocating for the increased availability of formal education, especially for girls and women. Some of the earliest women's rights activists worked to create educational opportunities for women, including the establishment of women's colleges.

Health Reform: Women played an important role in health reform, advocating for improved access to healthcare, especially for women and children. They also pushed for more stringent regulations on the practice of medicine and for greater public health awareness.

Women's Rights: Women have been at the forefront of the fight for women's rights since the 19th century. Women's rights activists, such as Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, campaigned for the right to vote and equal rights for women under the law. They also fought for equal access to education, employment, and other opportunities.

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Poland was an easy place cut off from the world to hide the genocide, and the Soviets were blunted by such civilian atrocities.

Hence, the correct answer is option A.

During World War II, Poland was under German occupation, and the Nazis took advantage of Poland's geography to establish extermination camps. The location of camps and Poland's isolation from other countries made it suitable as the Nazis could easily transport without being detected.

Furthermore, the Soviet Union was one of the Allies in World War II, and the Nazis knew that the Soviets would be horrified by the atrocities being committed in the camps. Therefore, the Germans placed the extermination camps on the Eastern Front, where they were less likely to be discovered by the Soviets.

Overall, the location of the extermination camps in Poland was a strategic choice made by the Nazis to hide the genocide.

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In Asia, the process of decolonization led to disputes between colonies and metropolises. The Cold War at the time meant that the United States and the Soviet Union had an effect.

One of the most notable wars was the Vietnam War, which broke out when Indochina gained its independence from France after having been a French colony but was ruled by Japan at the time. The United States committed troops to protect capitalism as a socialist wave rose in the south.

Vietnam was united after the loss of the nation.The slow expansion of independence movements across Asia that finally resulted in the withdrawal of foreign powers and the establishment of a number of nation-states in the area is known as decolonization of Asia.

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The central business district data indicates that government policymakers and business partners have focused their infrastructure efforts on creating a downtown work environment that is positive for economic development.

Option D is correct

This includes improving the speed and reliability of internet connectivity in order to attract businesses and promote growth. The central business district is typically the economic hub of a city, and ensuring that it has the necessary infrastructure to support business activity is a key priority for policymakers and business leaders.

Therefore, the focus on improving internet connectivity in the central business district is driven by a desire to create a positive environment for economic development and growth.

Option D is correct

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Answer: C. Established new financial institutions, such as the World Bank.

After the Second World War, countries around the world took a number of different measures to restore the global economy.

One of the main steps was to create the European Union in order to coordinate European economic aid to former colonies. Additionally, a common economic aid package was developed for African and Asian states to help them rebuild.

In order to help facilitate global economic recovery, new financial institutions, such as the World Bank, were also established. Finally, the United Nations was allowed to take over failing national economies in an effort to provide stability to the global economy.

The combination of these measures allowed for a more rapid and coordinated global economic recovery.

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The factor that caused the shift from a household economy to a market economy during the first half of the nineteenth century was the Industrial Revolution.

This period marked the introduction of new production methods and technologies, such as the steam engine, better transportation, and the telegraph. These new technologies allowed for the production of goods to be done on a much larger scale than ever before.

This led to the development of factories and the larger-scale production of goods. This shift also led to the emergence of new markets, as goods were now being produced in much larger quantities and could be sold to a much larger audience.

This shift also caused a shift in the labor market, as more people were required to work in factories and other industrial settings. This shift also caused a shift in the way people interacted with one another, as it became more common for people to purchase goods from a shop rather than produce them themselves.

All of these changes led to the shift from a household economy to a market economy during the first half of the nineteenth century.

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Many Americans opposed the 1941 Lend-Lease Act, fearing that it would draw the United States into the European neutrality doctrine.

The actual significance of Lend-Lease to Allied victory in WWII is debatable. Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev and Soviet Marshal Georgy Zhukov, on the other hand, claimed that Lend-Lease helped the Soviet Union to defeat Germany on the Eastern Front. A complex combination of ideological, political, and economic reasons drove relations between the Soviet Union and the United States.

Over the years, resulting in movements between cautious cooperation and frequently hostile superpower rivalry. The USSR agreed in 1972 to make three initial payments totaling $48 million and to reimburse the outstanding Lend Lease debt after the US awarded Most Favoured Nation (MFN) trade status.

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Answer:

The first people of Washington were Native American tribes, each with their own unique cultures and forms of governance. These forms of governance varied widely depending on factors such as the size of the tribe, its geographical location, and its relationship with neighboring tribes.

Some tribes, such as the Chinook and Nisqually, had chiefs who acted as political leaders and were responsible for making important decisions. Others, such as the Yakama and Spokane, had a council made up of respected elders who made decisions through consensus.

In many tribes, the entire community participated in decision-making through a process of discussion and debate. This included both men and women, as many tribes had a tradition of gender equality in decision-making.

The governance structures of these tribes were deeply connected to their cultures, traditions, and ways of life. They were designed to promote cooperation, respect, and balance between individuals, families, and the natural world.

Today, many Native American tribes in Washington continue to maintain their traditional forms of governance while also engaging with modern political structures and institutions.

Explanation:

The Interwar era was characterized by a significant deal of unpredictability and instability, which made it challenging for nations to uphold stable international relations.

Relations between nations were affected in several ways during the Interwar era. On the opposite hand, it saw the establishment of numerous fresh global groups such as the League of Nations that aimed to advance world peace and goodwill. The emergence of nationalist, fascist, and dictatorial ideas, on the contrary hand, occurred in many countries during this time, which stoked relations and ultimately resulted in the start of World War II. Additionally, there was a significant degree of monetary instability throughout this time period, which raised feelings between many nations and sparked a number of conflicts and wars.

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In 1962, the discovery of Soviet missile sites in Cuba contributed most directly to a crisis in Soviet-American relations over Cuba. This event is known as the Cuban Missile Crisis and is considered one of the most intense periods of the Cold War. The correct option is E.

Tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union had been escalating throughout the late 1950s and early 1960s. Cuba, led by Fidel Castro, had close ties with the Soviet Union, and their alliance was a major concern for the US due to Cuba's proximity to the American mainland. In response to the perceived threat, the US implemented a series of actions, including a failed invasion attempt known as the Bay of Pigs and economic sanctions against Cuba.

In October 1962, US intelligence discovered that the Soviet Union was constructing missile sites in Cuba, capable of launching nuclear weapons that could reach the continental United States. This discovery led to a 13-day standoff between the two superpowers, during which the US enforced a naval blockade around Cuba to prevent further Soviet military supplies from reaching the island. The crisis brought the world to the brink of nuclear war, as both nations were ready to retaliate if the other took aggressive action.

Through tense negotiations, the US and the Soviet Union eventually reached an agreement: the Soviets would dismantle the missile sites in Cuba, and the US would pledge not to invade Cuba and secretly remove its own missile installations in Turkey. This crisis highlighted the potential dangers of nuclear warfare and led to increased efforts to control the arms race and improve communication between the superpowers.

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No, the actions taken against the Armenians during the genocide do not seem like acceptable wartime actions.

The answer is absolutely no. The Armenian genocide was a systematic extermination of the Armenian population by Ottoman Empire during World War I which involved mass deportations, forced marches, and mass killings.

This action resulted in deaths of an estimated 1.5 million Armenians. The actions taken were not justified by military necessity but rather driven by a desire to eliminate  Armenian people from Ottoman lands. The international community recognizes it as a crime against humanity and genocide.

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American military leader: General Mark A. Milley

American political leader: President Kamala Harris

General Mark A. Milley, having been born on June 18, 1958, is among the senior officers of the United States Army who have served in several leadership roles.

He held the position of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff-one of the highest-ranking military positions within the U.S Armed Forces after taking up the post on October 1, 2019.

General Milley's profile is impressive; a Princeton University alumnus from 1980 commissioned as an officer in the Infantry gradually making him onto leadership positions through a distinguished and celebrated decade spanning over four decades.

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The revolution in russia affect the war apex the war effort brought back prosperity, of the industrial revolution and in the years following the war, the United States solidified its position as the richest nation in the world.

This is due to the fact that the war itself created jobs for many Americans as industrial production soared to satisfy the demand of the conflict. Government expenditure on the economy also helped to promote economic expansion.

This was necessary due to the fact that the USA's involvement in the war lasted less time than that of the allies and that the war had less of an impact on the country's infrastructure and economy. French general Toussaint L'Ouverture led the Haitian Revolution against the French, fighting not for France but for Haiti and its people. The Haitians became much better organised during L'Ouverture. He was a military commander, therefore he had excellent military skills, was a brilliant tactician, and was aware of the French army's shortcomings.

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