The What -if analysis tool will allow you to set one cell to a certain value by changing one other cell is Goal Seek.
The process of basing your input value on an already established output value is known as "goal seeking." The technique involves applying a certain operator to a formula that can be computed using computer software.
The second method is to specify the desired result and ask Excel to determine what adjustments to the inputs would be necessary to make it happen. This is how the goal seek feature operates, and it can provide answers to queries like how many units of a product must be sold to achieve a specific profit level.
The benefits of what-if analysis in Excel include:
By changing the assumptions and tracking the results, an experimenter can produce more informed and precise results.
An experimenter can predict the results of the choice more precisely.
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how do mafic and felsic minerals and rocks differ from each other?
Mafic and felsic minerals and rocks are both types of igneous rocks, which form when magma or molten rock cools and crystallizes.
Mafic minerals and rocks are composed of dark-colored minerals, such as olivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and biotite. These minerals tend to be high in magnesium and iron, and are relatively low in silica. As a result, mafic rocks are denser and heavier than felsic rocks.
Felsic minerals and rocks, on the other hand, are composed of light-colored silicate minerals, such as quartz, feldspar, and muscovite. These minerals are high in silica and low in magnesium and iron. As a result, felsic rocks are less dense and lighter than mafic rocks. Felsic rocks often form in more explosive volcanic eruptions, while mafic rocks form in quieter eruptions. Finally, felsic rocks tend to have a light-colored or white appearance, while mafic rocks are typically dark gray or black.
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What is the effect of sample size on a melting point measurement?
The sample size of a substance can have a significant effect on the measurement of its melting point. Generally, the smaller the sample size, the less accurate and reproducible the melting point measurement will be.
One of the main reasons for this is that small samples are more substance susceptible to thermal gradients, which can cause the temperature to vary within the sample and result in an incorrect melting point. In a small sample, the heat from the heating source may not be evenly distributed, leading to localized melting and temperature changes that can result in an inaccurate melting point.Another factor that can affect the melting point of a small sample is the presence of impurities or contaminants. Impurities can act as nucleation sites, causing the sample to start melting at a lower temperature, or they can alter the thermal properties of the sample, leading to a shift in the melting point.
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AgCl is found to have 78.1% ionic character, and its gas phase dipole moment is 11.5 D. What is the distance between the Ag and Cl atoms in gaseous AgCl in picometers?
Since the dipole moment of gaseous AgCl is 11.5 D and the ionic character of AgCl is 78.1%, we can assume that the magnitude of the partial charge is 0.781.
What is magnitude ?Magnitude is a measure of the size, strength, or intensity of something. It can refer to physical objects, such as earthquakes, or abstract concepts, such as numbers or emotions. In physical sciences, magnitude is typically used to measure an object's size, intensity, or speed. In mathematics, magnitude is often used to indicate the size of a number, usually expressed as the absolute value. Magnitude is also used to describe the size of an emotion or feeling, such as happiness or sadness.
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glassware should always be dry when using a grignard reagent. if the reagent below (phenylmagnesium bromide) reacts with any water present, what neutral organic product will be formed?
A Grignard reagent called phenylmagnesium bromide will combine with water to create the neutral organic compound benzene. Grignard reagents are highly reactive with water and other protic solvents, which causes this reaction.
Bromophenylmagnesium, sometimes referred to as phenylmagnesium bromide, is an organometallic substance having the formula C6H5MgBr. It belongs to the family of Grignard reagents, a class of popularly used organometallic compounds in organic synthesis. A white crystalline solid, phenylmagnesium bromide is strongly reactive with a wide range of electrophiles, such as carbonyl compounds, esters, and acid chlorides. It is frequently utilised in the synthesis of a variety of medicines, agrochemicals, and natural products as well as in the production of carbon-carbon bonds in organic chemistry. But it needs to be managed carefully and cautiously because of how reactive it is.
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What are the components in cassiterite
Answer:
Minerals and rocks
Cassiterite is a tin oxide mineral (SnO2) and the principal source for tin metal (79.6% Sn). The color is shining black, brownish-black (Fig. 1.34), reddish brown, gray, red, white, and rarely colorless. The crystal system is tetragonal with very common twinning.
Can someone please help me this is Chemistry 1 and I need to know how they got this answer like working out the problems step by step to write on my paper to show that I showed my work.
The energy of the X-ray, given that it has a wavelength of 3.80×10⁻⁶ cm is 5.23×10⁻¹⁸ J (Last option)
How do I determine the energy of the X-ray?We'll begin by obtaining the frequency of the X-ray. Details below:
Wavelength (λ) = 3.80×10⁻⁶ cm = 3.80×10⁻⁶ / 10² = 3.80×10⁻⁸ mSpeed of x-ray (v) = 3×10⁸ m/sFrequency (f) =?Velocity (v) = wavelength (λ) × frequency (f)
3×10⁸ = 3.80×10⁻⁸ × frequency
Divide both sides by 3.80×10⁻⁸
Frequency = 3×10⁸ / 3.80×10⁻⁸
Frequency = 7.89×10¹⁵ Hertz
Finally, we shall determine the energy of the X-ray. Details below:
Frequency (f) = 7.89×10¹⁵ HertzPlanck's constant (h) = 6.626×10⁻³⁴ JsEnergy of x-ray (E) = ?Energy (E) = Planck's constant (h) × frequency (f)
E = hf
E = 6.626×10⁻³⁴ × 7.89×10¹⁵
E = 5.23×10⁻¹⁸ J
Thus, the energy is 5.23×10⁻¹⁸ J (Last option)
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Can enzymes be reused for the same chemical reaction?
When I do (10*1000)/(1x10^-6) I don’t get that answer what am I doing wrong
One gram is 10⁶ micrograms. One kilogram is 1000 grams. Then 1 kg is 10⁹ micrograms. Therefore, 10 kg is equal to 10¹⁰ grams.
What are mass units ?Mass of a substance is the measure of its total amount. Mass is an extensive unit. Mass can be expressed in various units. The SI unit of mass is grams.
We know that,1 kg = 1000 g = 10³ g.
one microgram = 10⁻⁶ g or,
one gram = 10⁶ micrograms.
Now, one kg = 10³ g, then,
one kg = 10³× 10⁶ micrograms = 10⁹ micrograms.
Then micrograms equivalent to 10 kg is 10 times the amount in 1 kilogram
that is, 10 kg = 10 ×10⁹ micrograms = 10¹⁰ micrograms.
This way, you will get the correct answer.
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if an excess of reducing agent is added, how many moles of diphenylmethanol can be produced from one mole of benzophenone?
Only, one mole of diphenylmethanol can be produced from one mole of benzophenone.
The reaction of benzophenone with a reducing agent (such as sodium borohydride) can produce diphenylmethanol according to the following balanced chemical equation:
C₁₃H₁₀O + 2NaBH₄ + 2H₂O → C₁₃H₁₄O + 2NaBO₂ + 4H₂
From the balanced equation, we can see that one mole of benzophenone (C₁₃H₁₀O) reacts with two moles of NaBH₄ and two moles of water to produce one mole of diphenylmethanol (C₁₃H₁₄O) and two moles of NaBO₂ and four moles of hydrogen gas (H₂).
If an excess of reducing agent is added, it means that there is more than enough NaBH₄ to react with all of the benzophenone present. In this case, the limiting reagent is benzophenone, and the amount of diphenylmethanol that can be produced is determined by the amount of benzophenone available.
Therefore, from one mole of benzophenone, we can produce one mole of diphenylmethanol when an excess of reducing agent is added.
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two gas tanks are linked by a connecting tube of negligible volume with a valve. one contains 15 l of nitrogen at 7.2 atm of pressure. the other contains 8.3 l of helium at 4.1 atm of pressure. if the valve is opened, what is the final pressure of the two tanks combined? select one: a. 142 atm b. 4.5 atm c. 6.1 atm d. 0.48 atm
The final pressure of the two tanks combined is c)6.1atm.So,correct option is c.
Boyle's law, likewise alluded to as the Boyle-Mariotte law, or Mariotte's regulation (particularly in France), is an exploratory gas regulation that portrays the connection among tension and volume of a bound gas. Boyle's law has been expressed as: Numerically, Boyle's regulation can be expressed as: or where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, and k is a consistent. Boyle's law expresses that when the temperature of a given mass of restricted gas is constant, the result of its pressure and volume is likewise inversely proportional to each other.
According to boyle's law total pressure of any tank will be pressure exerted by it on a total volume of container.
In other words,pressure exerted by each tank =pressure value × (total volume of container)
Therefore,
From first tank, pressure is =7.2 × [15L/(15+8.3)]
=>pressure of first tank is = 7.2 ×(15/23.3)
=>pressure of first tank is =7.2×0.64377=4.635atm
Now,pressure of second tank is =4.1 × [8.3 / (8.3+15) ]
=>pressure of second tank is =(4.1) × [8.3 / 23.3]
=>pressure of second tank is =4.1×0.356=1.46atm
Therefore,total pressure exerted by two tanks combines=1.46atm + 4.635atm=6.095atm=6.1atm.
Hence,option c is correct.
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A 25.0 g sample of metal at
16.0 °C is warmed to 22 1 °C
by 259 J of energy.
What is the change in temperature
for the metal?
The temperature change is 6.1 °C .
What is temperature change?Temperature change refers to a change in the degree of hotness or coldness of an object or system. It is a measure of the amount of heat added or removed from an object or system and is expressed in units of temperature.
Temperature change occurs when heat is transferred from one object to another or when heat is added to or removed from a system. This transfer of heat can be due to a variety of factors, including conduction, convection, radiation, and phase changes.
The temperature change is;
22.1°C - 16.0 °C
= 6.1 °C
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a 1.07 g sample of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water and titrated with 0.210 m koh. what is the molar mass of the acid if 26.5 ml of the koh solution is required to neutralize the sample?
The molar mass of the monoprotic acid, given that 1.07 g of the acid was dissolved in water is 192.27 g/mol
How do I determine the molar mass of the monoprotic acid?We'll begin by obtaining the mole of KOH in the solution. Details below:
Molarity of KOH = 0.210 MVolume of KOH = 26.5 mL = 26.5 / 1000 = 0.0265 LMole of KOH =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of KOH = 0.210 × 0.0265
Mole of KOH = 0.005565 mole
Next, we shall determine the mole of the monoprotic acid. Details below:
Balanced equation:
HA + KOH —> KA + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of KOH reacted with 1 mole of HA.
Therefore,
0.005565 mole of KOH will also react with 0.005565 mole of HA.
Finally, we shall determine the molar mass of the monoprotic acid. Details below:
Mole of monoprotic acid = 0.005565 moleMass of diprotic acid = 1.07 gMolar mass of monoprotic acid =?Molar mass = mass / mole
Molar mass of monoprotic acid = 1.07 / 0.005565
Molar mass of monoprotic acid = 192.27 g/mol
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What quantity in moles of CaF2 are in 75.5G of CaF2?
Considering the definition of molar mass, the amount of moles of CaF₂ in 75.5 g of CaF₂ is 0.968 moles.
Definition of molar massThe molar mass of substance is a property defined as the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
The molar mass of a compound is the sum of the molar mass of the elements that form it multiplied by the number of times they appear in the compound.
Molar mass of CaF₂In this case, you know the molar mass of the elements is:
Ca= 40 g/moleF= 19 g/moleThe molar mass of the compound CaF₂ is calculated as:
CaF₂= 40 g/mole + 2× 19 g/mole
Solving:
CaF₂= 78 g/mole
Moles of 75.5 g of CaF₂You can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 78 grams of the compound are contained in 1 mole, 75.5 grams of the compound are contained in how many moles?
moles= (75.5 grams× 1 mole) ÷78 grams
moles= 0.968 moles
Finally, the amount of moles is 0.968.
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what is the highest oxidation state for nb?
The highest oxidation state for Nb (niobium) is +5.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons in a chemical reaction. For the element niobium (Nb), the highest oxidation state is +5. This is because niobium has five valence electrons in its outermost shell, which it can lose to form a +5 oxidation state.
This is commonly seen in compounds such as Nb₂O₅ (niobium pentoxide) and NbF₅ (niobium pentafluoride). That being said, it is important to note that niobium can also form lower oxidation states, such as oxidation state +3 and +4. However, the +5 state is the highest possible for niobium.
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Find the number of moles in 15 grams of H2O
Answer: 0.83 mole
Explanation:
H2O has a gram-formula mass of 18 (hydrogen is 1 each, oxygen is 16).
If you have 15 grams, you have less than one mole.
15/18=0.83.
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Answer:
0.83 moles
Explanation:
The number of moles in 15 grams of water (H2O) can be calculated as follows:
First, we need to determine the molecular weight of H2O. It is composed of 2 hydrogen atoms (H) and 1 oxygen atom (O). The molecular weight of H2O can be calculated as follows:
(atomic weight of H x 2) + (atomic weight of O) = 2 x (1.01 g/mol) + 16.00 g/mol = 18.02 g/mol
Next, we can use the formula:
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
where mass is given as 15 grams.
number of moles = 15 g / 18.02 g/mol = 0.83 moles
Allen
What is the molarity of lithium ions?
The molarity of lithium particles in a 1.50 M arrangement of Li3PO4 is 4.50 M.
The most widely recognized method for communicating arrangement fixation is molarity (M), which is characterized as how much solute in moles is partitioned by the volume of arrangement in liters: M = moles of solute/liters of arrangement.
Molality is the moles of particles in an arrangement partitioned by kilograms of dissolvable. For instance, in the event that you disintegrate 1.0 moles of NaCl in 1.0 kilogram of arrangement, you will have 1.0 molal centralization of sodium chloride.
In science, the most regularly involved unit for molarity is the number of moles per liter, having the unit image mol/L or mol/dm3 in the SI unit. An answer with a centralization of 1 mol/L is supposed to be 1 molar, ordinarily assigned as 1 M.
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in the equation for the formation of nylon 6,6 in the background, the non-polymer product is water (not depicted in the equation). what is the non-polymer product produced in the reaction you used in lab?
Answering a lab report format with questions and sections, including nylon synthesis, yield, and uses.
(1) The name of the nylon produced in this experiment is Nylon 6.
(2) The non-polymer product produced in the reaction used in lab is acetic acid.
(3) Two uses of nylon are:
Nylon is used in the production of clothing and accessories such as stockings, swimsuits, and parachutes.It is also used in the manufacturing of carpets, seat belts, and tire cords.Results & Discussion:
The aim of the experiment was to synthesize nylon and examine its properties.The experimental approach involved the reaction between hexamethylenediamine and adipoyl chloride to form Nylon 6, followed by washing and drying the resulting nylon. This was done to understand the properties of the nylon synthesized.The aspirin % yield was calculated to be lower than 100%. Factors that could have contributed to this include incomplete reaction, loss of product during washing and drying, and impurities in the reactants or solvents used.The experiment helped me understand the synthesis and properties of nylon, which I did not know before. I was surprised by the strength and durability of the nylon synthesized. My favorite part was observing the nylon fibers under the microscope, which gave a closer look at the structure of the material.Learn more about nylon :
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The complete question is :
Post-Lab Questions 1. What is the name of the nylon produced in this experiment? It is not Nylon 6,6 but is named in a similar way. 2. In the equation for the formation of Nylon 6,6 in the background, the non-polymer product is water (not depicted in the equation). What is the non-polymer product produced in the reaction you used in lab? 3. Describe two uses of nylon. Substantiate your descriptions with a resource (library, text, or web site) and properly cite this source. Results & Discussion 1. In one or two sentences tell us what you were trying to accomplish. That is, say what the point of the experiment was. 2. Tell us what your experimental approach was. This is supposed to be a summary of no more than 4 sentences. Tell us what you did and why you did it, but don't give us a step-by-step list of things you did. 3. Comment on how close your aspirin % yield was to 100%. Discuss what factors might have contributed to it being higher or lower than this. 4. Tell us what you learned that you didn't know before and what surprised you. Tell us what your favorite part was and why. COMPOUND MOLECULAR WEIGHT WATER SOLUBILITY(g/L) Density (g/ml) at 20'c Salicylic acid 138.12g/mol 1441.07g/L 1.44 Acetylsalicylic acid 180.16g/mol 1400.25g/L 1.4 Acetic anhydride 102.09g/mol 1080g/L 1.08 Sulfuric acid 98g/mol 1830g/L 1.83
a sample of an unknown compound gas contains 34g of that gas occupies 6.7l at 2 atm and has a temp of 182.5k what is the molecular weight and what gas do you believe it to be?
The molecular weight of the sample of unknown gas that occupies 6.7L at 2 atm and has a temperature of 182.5K is 38.02g/mol.
How to calculate molecular weight?The molecular weight or mass of a substance can be calculated from the number of moles in the substance. However, the number of moles of the substance can be calculated using Avogadro's equation as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressureV = volume n = number of molesT = temperatureR = gas law constant2 × 6.7 = n × 0.0821 × 182.5
13.4 = 14.98n
n = 0.894 moles
molecular weight = 34g ÷ 0.894mol = 38.02g/mol
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The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g °C. How much thermal energy is required to increase the temperature of a 20g sample of copper from 20°C to 50°C? a. 154 J
b. 385 J c. 308 J
d. 231 J
The amount of thermal energy required to increase the temperature of the 20 g sample of copper from 20°C to 50°C is 231 J, which corresponds to option (d).
The amount of thermal energy required to increase the temperature of a substance can be calculated using the formula:
Q = m x c x ∆T
where Q is the thermal energy (in joules), m is the mass of the substance (in grams), c is the specific heat of the substance (in joules/gram°C), and ∆T is the change in temperature (in °C).
In this case, we are given that the specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g°C, the mass of the copper sample is 20 g, and the temperature change is from 20°C to 50°C. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
Q = 20 g x 0.385 J/g°C x (50°C - 20°C)
Q = 20 g x 0.385 J/g°C x 30°C
Q = 231 J
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Which symbol is the correct notation for the element silicon?
Responses
Si
Si
SI
SI
S
S
Sil
The correct notation for the element silicon is "Si".
Silicon is a chemical element with the symbol Si and atomic number 14.
It is a metalloid, meaning that it has properties of both metals and nonmetals. Silicon is the second most abundant element on Earth, after oxygen, and it is a major component of rocks, sand, and minerals. It is also a crucial element in many technological applications, particularly in the electronics industry, where it is used to make semiconductors, computer chips, and solar cells.
Silicon has a crystalline structure and is a hard, brittle, and blue-grey material. It is not found in its pure form in nature, but is instead obtained from the purification of silicon dioxide, which is commonly found in sand and quartz. Silicon is also found in various minerals, such as mica, feldspar, and talc.
Silicon has many unique properties that make it useful in various applications. For example, it is a semiconductor, meaning that its electrical conductivity can be controlled by adding impurities to it in a process called doping. This property is essential for the production of electronic components, such as transistors and diodes.
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In an experiment, sulfuric acid reacted with different volumes of sodium thiosulfate in water. A yellow precipitate was formed during the reaction. A cross drawn at the base of each flask became gradually invisible due to the formation of this yellow precipitate. The time taken for the cross to become invisible was recorded. A partial record of the experiment is shown.
Experimental Record
Flask Volume of H2SO4 Volume of Sodium Thiosulfate Volume of Water Time
1 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds
2 5 mL 40 mL 10 mL
3 5 mL 30 mL 20 mL
4 5 mL 20 mL 30 mL
Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, which of the following would describe the trend expected in the table?
Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, the trend expected in the table is that as the volume of sodium thiosulfate in water increases, 1) 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds
what is sodium thiosulfate ?
Sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) is a salt composed of sodium, sulfur, and oxygen atoms. It is a colorless, crystalline solid that dissolves in water and has a variety of uses in different fields.
One of the most common uses of sodium thiosulfate is as a photographic fixer, where it is used to remove unexposed silver halide from photographic films and papers. It is also used as a neutralizing agent for chlorine and other oxidizing agents in water treatment, as a dechlorinating agent in the treatment of wastewater, and as a reagent in the laboratory for different chemical reactions.
Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, the trend expected in the table is that as the volume of sodium thiosulfate in water increases (
As the concentration of sodium thiosulfate increases, the frequency of effective collisions between the reactant molecules and the likelihood of successful collisions increases, resulting in a faster reaction rate. Therefore,
Flask 1 -- 1) 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds(with the highest concentration of sodium thiosulfate) should have the shortest time taken for the cross to become invisible, and
Flask 4 -- 4) 5 mL 20 mL 30 mL(with the lowest concentration of sodium thiosulfate) should have the longest time taken for the cross to become invisible.
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To prevent time-temperature abuse when transporting food, which practice should be followed?
A. Stack all hot potentially hazardous (TCS) food items together in a sturdy cardboard box.
B. Load the delivery truck with potentially hazardous (TCS) cold items first and hot items last.
C. Transport cold potentially hazardous (TCS) food in an ice chest that maintains a temperature of 45 F.
D. Transport potentially hazardous (TCS) hot food in an insulated food container at 135 F or higher
To prevent the time temperature when transporting the food, the practice should be followed is the correct option is D. Transport potentially haza-r-dous ( TCS) hot food in an ins-ul-ated food container at the 135 or the higher.
The average body of the temperature is 98.6 that is 37 °C. The average body temperature, is will be as the high as 99 that is 37.2 °C or will be low as the 97 that is 36.1 °C. The temperature may be varies that is based on the time of the day .
Thus, Transport cold potentially haza-r-dous (TCS) that is hot food in the ins-ul-ated food container at the 135 or the higher.
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Which two measurable heats is heat of solution made up of?
The heat of solution is made up of two measurable heats, the heat of hydration and the heat of lattice energy.
The heat of hydration is the amount of heat released when one mole of a substance is dissolved in water, and the heat of lattice energy is the amount of heat released when one mole of a solid ionic compound is formed from its gaseous ions.
Together, these two heats make up the heat of solution, which is the overall amount of heat released or absorbed during the dissolution of a substance in a solvent.
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calculate the maximum numbers of moles and grams of iodic acid (hio3) that can form when 373 g of iodine trichloride reacts with 140.5 g of water:
Number of moles of Iodic acid is 1.59 moles and the number of moles of Water is 7.80 moles.
Iodic acid that can form when 373 g of iodine trichloride reacts with 140.5 g of water
The balanced chemical equation is,
2ICl₃ + 3H₂O → ICI + HIO₃ + 5HCl
Mass of Iodine trichloride is 373 g.
Mass of H₂O is 140.5 g.
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
molar mass of ICl3 is 233.5g/mole.
molar mass of water is 18g/mole.
Number of moles of ICl₃ = 373g / 233.5g/mole
= 1.59 moles
Number of moles of H₂O = 140.5 g / 18g/mole
= 7.80 moles
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What is the average velocity of an object that travels a total displacement of
24 meters in 3 seconds? Round to 1 sig fig. Do not include units in your
answer.
The average velocity of an object that travels a total displacement of 24 meters in 3 seconds is 8 m/sec.
What do you mean by an average velocity ?The term average velocity is defined as the ratio of the total distance traveled by the object to the total time taken by the object to cover that amount of distance.
Average velocity is calculated by dividing the displacement by the total time.
Given:
Displacement = 24 meters
Time = 3 seconds
By using the formula as follows:
Average speed = Total distance / Total time
S = 24 / 3
S = 8 m/sec.
Thus, the average speed of the object is 8 m/sec’s.
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Which solution will exhibit the smallest increase in boiling point compared to plain water?
When table salt is added to water, a solution is created that has a greater boiling point than just plain water.
How does the boiling point of a solution compared to the pure solvent?Because the solution (which has a lower vapour pressure) must be heated to a higher temperature in order for the vapour pressure to match the external pressure, the boiling point of a solution will thus be higher than the boiling point of the pure solvent (i.e., the boiling point).The polar substance always has the higher boiling point, which denotes stronger attraction forces, or stronger intermolecular forces, between individual molecules. Because freezing or solidification promotes order and reduces entropy, solutions have lower freezing points than pure solvents or solutes.
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Answer: The answer is 0.5 M AIN
Explanation:
what is the relationship between reactivity and the location of each alkaline metal in the periodic table
The reactivity of alkaline metals generally increases as you move down the group in the periodic table. This means that the most reactive alkaline metals are located at the bottom of the group and the least reactive are located at the top.
The reason for this trend is due to the electronic configuration of the atoms of these elements. As you move down the group, the outermost electron becomes increasingly farther from the positively charged nucleus, and as a result, the electron is held less tightly to the atom. This makes it easier for the atom to lose this outermost electron, resulting in greater reactivity.
In addition, as you move down the group, the atomic radius of the alkaline metals increases. This increase in atomic size leads to a decrease in ionization energy, which is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. This makes it easier for the atoms to lose electrons, increasing their reactivity.
Therefore, the trend in reactivity of alkaline metals from the top to the bottom of the periodic table is as follows: Lithium (Li) is the least reactive, followed by Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Rubidium (Rb), and Cesium (Cs), which is the most reactive.
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which set of three quantum numbers does not specify an orbital in the hydrogen atom?
The set of quantum numbers that does not specify an orbital in the hydrogen atom is n = 3; l = 3; m = -2.
The first or principle quantum number (n) represents the major energy level the electron is in. The second azimuthal quantum number (?) represents the type of sublevel the electron is in. The third quantum number, called the magnetic quantum number, described the spatial orientation of the orbital in the sublevel, The fourth quantum number, called the spin quantum number, described whether the electron was the first (+1/2) or second (-1/2) to enter the orbital.
Values for all quantum numbers derive from the principle quantum number.
n = energy level number (1,2,3,4,etc)
? = sublevel type, values are( 0, n-1)...3rd energy level has 0(s), 1(p), and 2(d) type sublevels
m = orbital, values are -?..0..+?...a 3d sublevel has (-2, -1, 0, +1, +2) type orbitals
s = +1/2 for first to enter orbital. -1/2 for second to enter orbital.
Since, range of L=(0,n-1),
and given n=3, L must be in (0,2).
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oil is insoluble in water. this is because of the differences in the polarity of the liquids, one is non polar and the other is polar. however, oil drops can be suspended in water to form a colloidal solution by adding --------------------------.
Oil can be suspended in water to form a colloidal solution by adding an emulsifier.
An emulsifier is a substance that helps to mix two otherwise immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, by reducing the surface tension between them. Common emulsifiers for oil and water include soap, detergent, and surfactant molecules. These molecules have one end that is attracted to the oil and one end that is attracted to the water, allowing them to hold the oil and water together in a stable mixture.
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please help tysm! this is a study island :)
Answer:
nevermind it was B got it right :)
Explanation:
have a good