Why is it possible for a FPR (formyl-peptide receptor) to detect a formyl peptide in the
absence of a bacterial infection?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

These receptors were originally identified by their ability to bind N-formyl peptides such as N-formylmethionine produced by the degradation of either bacterial or host cells. Hence formyl peptide receptors are involved in mediating immune cell response to infection.

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Related Questions

During primary growth, the primary xylem and phloem grow alongside each other, except for a layer of tissue in between them. These primary tissues will eventually be pushed away from each other during secondary growth. What growth process causes this to occur

Answers

Answer: Determinate growth

Explanation:

determinate growth stops when a plant element (such as a leaf) reaches a particular size.

Question 2 of 10
Which of the following should be included in a good conclusion?

Answers

Answer:

How to write a conclusion

An effective conclusion is created by following these steps:

Restate the thesis: An effective conclusion brings the reader back to the main point, reminding the reader of the purpose of the essay. However, avoid repeating the thesis verbatim. Paraphrase your argument slightly while still preserving the primary point.

Reiterate your supporting points: Aside from restating your thesis, you should also reiterate the points that you made to support it throughout the paper. But instead of simply repeating the paper's arguments, summarize the ideas.

Make a connection between your opening and closing statements: It's often effective to return to the introduction's themes, giving the reader a strong sense of conclusion. You can accomplish this by using similar concepts, returning to an original scenario or by including the same imagery.

Provide some insight: Your conclusion should leave the reader with a solution, an insight, questions for further study or a call to action. What are the implications of your argument? Why should anyone care? You'll want to answer these types of questions here and leave your audience with something to think about.

Explanation:

The nuclei (the structure inside a cell that contains DNA) of the cheek cells have been stained using a special dye so that they appear purple. What shape are they

Answers

Answer: Oval.

Explanation:

The nucleus of a cell is a membranous structure normally found in the center of eukaryotic cells and is where most of the cellular genetic material is found, organized in DNA molecules (deoxyribonucleic acid) associated with proteins such as histones, which make up the chromosomes.

The function of the nucleus is to maintain the integrity of the genes in the DNA and to regulate gene expression to control cellular activities. It then controls when DNA is transcribed into RNA (ribonucleic acid) and when it is exported to the cytoplasm to be translated into proteins.

The nucleus is composed of a nuclear envelope consisting of a double membrane that surrounds it, as well as pores that allow the passage of RNA for the regulation of gene expression.

The cells of the inner cheek are classified as non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. An epithelium is a tissue made up of joined cells that line the outer surface of the body and inner organs. Squamous cells are flat, scale-like, whereas stratified cells are arranged in multiple layers. Non-keratinized means that the cells constitute soft tissue found in the moist parts of our body, such as the mouth, stomach, among others. In a normal healthy cell, the nucleus is uniformly stained, oval in shape and smaller in relation to the cytoplasm.

Name the 3 systems make a
nervous system of rabbit.​

Answers

1. The central nervous system including brain and spinal cord.

2. The peripheral nervous system including nerves coming out from the brain and spinal cord, i.e., cranial nerves and spinal nerves.

3. The autonomic nervous system including sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system.

Answer:

The nervous system of rabbit consists of three divisions:

1. The central nervous system including brain and spinal cord. 2. The peripheral nervous system including nerves coming out from the brain and spinal cord, i.e., cranial nerves and spinal nerves.

Explanation:

CON
In this experiment, you will use a track and a toy car to
explore the concept of movement. You will measure the
time it takes the car to travel certain distances, and then
complete some calculations. In the space below, write a
scientific question that you will answer by doing this
experiment.
) Intro
Done
mous Activity

Answers

Answer:

How can we change the speed of a toy car on a racetrack to describe the car’s motion

Explanation:

Parte de la variabilidad genética que aporta la meiosis se produce en la

Answers

Answer:

Se produce durante la profase 1 de la meiosis, y en ella se da un entrecruzamiento entre una de las dos cromátidas de los cromosomas homólogos, por lo que las cromátidas resultantes son diferentes entre sí y de las originales.

Explanation:

A student combined equal amounts of two solutions. One solution had a pH of 2 and the other had a pH of 12. Which would most likely be the resulting pH?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A. 1

B. 3

C. 6

D. 11

The answer is C. 6

Explanation:

pH of a solution refers to the concentration of hydrogen ions in that solution. A scale is used to measure pH of a solution.

* A pH value less than (<) 7 is said to be ACIDIC. The lesser the number, the more acidic

* A pH value of exactly 7 is said to be NEUTRAL

* A pH value above (>) 7 is said to be BASIC OR ALKALINE. The higher the number, the more alkaline.

According to this question, two solutions of equal volume with pH values of 2 and 12 respectively were combined. Based on the explanation of pH scale, the solution with pH 2 is said to be very ACIDIC while the solution with pH 12 is said to be very ALKALINE.

Hence, if this two solutions are combined, a neutralization will occur which will result to a solution with close to neutral pH (7). In the above options, 6 is the closest pH value to NEUTRAL and hence, the most likely pH of the resulting solution.

Answer:

6

Explanation:

edge 2022

what lead to the growth of most sea weeds in lakes . please help​

Answers

Answer:

The more turbid the water, the warmer the water will be, allowing algae to grow quickly. As algae forms, the water becomes increasingly turbid, which fosters an even stronger environment for algal blooms to thrive.

Answer:

carbon and organic substance

Explanation:

when animals are dead under the sea /or when some other substance under go the process of decomposition they produce carbon and some nutrients hence support plants growth

tRNA Molecules
Cytoplasm
Leu
Ser
Leu
car
Ser
Pro
Arg
Tyr
Glu
Gly
GAC
AGG
G A G
AGA
G GA
UCU
GUA
с и с
CC G
Anticodons
Met-Lys
H20 Counter
1
U UC
Codons
GA A GGG CCA ACGACUUU AUCGG
mRNA
5'
Ribosome
3'
Continue to build the protein by joining amino acids to the chain in the correct order. Every amino acid
joined to the protein results in the production of one more water molecule. Click "Dehydrate" to form the
peptide bonds and watch the water molecule counter and be sure to record all data in your data table.
1) Intro

Answers

Answer:

What are you even listing!

pls help I don’t understand this yet since I wasn’t able to understand during school year

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

recessive is lower case and the other word that starts with "H" means same

Weathering and erosion are largely responsible for determining ___________.
A. the pattern of wind currents
B. the shapes and features of landforms
C. the height of mountains
D. the color of rocks and stones
Hurry!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it cause changes to shape size and texture of different landforms

Answer:

Correct answer is B

because erosion and weathering change the shape of the landforms

HAVE A NİCE DAY

Explanation:

greetings from Turkey ツ

The landscape of the Amazon rain forest has become more fragmented over the past half century. Thus, we would say that its _______ has changed.

Answers

Answer:

Structure.

Explanation:

It has changed its structure. Structure is the correct answer.

n the sliding filament model of muscle contraction, the myofilaments slide over each other, resulting in the overlappying of actin and ____________ .

Answers

Answer:

In the sliding filament model of muscle contraction, the myofilaments slide over each other, resulting in the overlappying of actin and myosin.

Explanation:

Sliding filament theory explains the way muscles contract; each sarcomere (functional unit of muscle) contains superimposed thin (actin) and thick (myosin) filaments that are interconnected by cross bridges. According to the theory, the shortening of the length of a sarcomere is produced by the two types of filaments that slide over each other; large intermolecular forces between the myosin head and the crossed bridge cause the head to tilt. Through this power glide, the fine filaments are drawn between the thick filaments of each sarcomere. The contraction is triggered by a stimulating nerve impulse that causes an action potential to spread through the sarcomere.

A sequence is defined recursively by the formula f(n + 1) = –2f(n). The first term of the sequence is –1.5. What is the next term in the sequence?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

n = - 1.5

f(n+1) = -2f(n)

f(n+1) = -2 * -1.5

f(1+1) = 3

f(2) = 3

The doubling time of a bacterium was measured at two different temperatures. Which results would be expected of a thermophile

Answers

Answer:

Increase in high temperature.

Explanation:

The population of the thermophile bacteria increase at high temperature as compared to other bacteria at high temperature because thermophile bacteria needs high temperature for growth and survival. Thermophile bacteria that flourish at relatively high temperatures ranging from 41 to 122 °C (106 and 252 °F) so we can conclude that the thermophile bacteria increase in population in the high temperature conditions.

In eukaryotes, the citric acid cycle occurs in the _____ and therefore requires that reactants of the citric acid cycle be transported from the

Answers

Answer:

mitochondrial matrix; cytosol

Explain what is happening between these 2 atoms.

Answers

Like a magnet they are repelling from each other

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Study the pie chart, and then complete the passage. Causes of deforestation in the Amazon, 200-2005. The pie chart indicates that deforestation in the Amazon rainforest is ___(a result of industrial manufacturing. Mostly driven by food production. Unrelated to human activity). The loss of large carbon-storing trees combined with the presence of ___(oxygen. Methane. Sulfur)-producing cattle is likely to intensify the greenhouse gases in the Amazon.

Answers

Answer:

first box- A result of industrial manufacturing

second box- Methane

Explanation:

Im not for sure but this is what i believe it is if possible ill update

The pie chart indicates that deforestation in the Amazon rainforest is mostly driven by food production. The loss of large carbon-storing trees combined with the presence of methane-producing cattle is likely to intensify greenhouse gases in the Amazon.

What is deforestation in the Amazon rainforest?

Deforestation in the Amazon rainforest has significant environmental consequences. Trees store large amounts of carbon dioxide, and their removal contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions, which are a major cause of climate change. Additionally, the cattle that are raised on cleared land produce methane, which is another potent greenhouse gas. As more trees are cleared to make way for agriculture and cattle farming, the carbon storage capacity of the forest is reduced, and more methane is released into the atmosphere.

Hence, the pie chart indicates that deforestation in the Amazon rainforest is mostly driven by food production. The loss of large carbon-storing trees combined with the presence of methane-producing cattle is likely to intensify greenhouse gases in the Amazon.

Learn more about the deforestation of Amazon here.

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Describe the difference between a benign and malignant tumour

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A benign tumor isn’t cancerous while a miligment tumor is

How does renal medulla differ from renal cortex?​

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between renal cortex and renal medulla is that renal cortex is the outer region of the kidney which contains blood vessels connected to the nephrons whereas renal medulla is the inner region of the kidney which contains 8-12 renal pyramids

Based on the Punnett square, what is the phenotype of the offspring? Hh HH tall short Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

tall

Explanation:

I took the test

Which statement best describes the density of the outer planets

Answers

Answer:

"The correct statement is, “All the outer planets have low density.”

The outer planets such as Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, and Uranus are the giant’s planets but in terms of density, they are less due to the gas and jovian.

The densities between the inner and outer circle are different due to the rock-solid.

Explanation:

When Kaori Sato used a simulated forest to study the Commons Dilemma in a communal culture, he found:

Answers

Answer:

results much like those obtained in western cultures

Explanation:

What's another name for a flowering plant?
A. Gymnosperm
B. Polypodiophyte
C. Angiosperm
D. Bryophyte

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

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What is a group of organisms that are able to interbreed and form viable offspring?
A.Species
B.Genus
C.Taxonomy
D.Similar organisms

Answers

The answer is
A. Species

This diagram summarizes a method to group land plants.

A diagram summarizes a method to group land plants. Plants are divided into 1 and 2. 2 is divided into 3 and 4. 4 is divided into 5 and 6.
Which row in the table best represents the evolution of plants that match the diagram?

Labels for Plant Classifications

1
2
3
4
5
6
A
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Seed plants
Seedless plants
Monocots
Dicots
B
Dicots
Monocots
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Seed plants
Seedless plants
C
Seed plants
Seedless plants
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Dicots
Monocots
D
Seedless plants
Seed plants
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Monocots
Dicots

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

The plants are grouped formally into 12 phyla (phylum plural) and are collected in four groupings. These four groupings are based on the history of the evolution of important plant characteristics:

Nonvascular plants evolved earliest. They are distinct from the algae because they preserve the embryo inside of the reproductive structure after fertilization. There is no vascular tissue, xylem, and phloem for these plants to convey nutrients, water, and food. For example, moose, liverwort, and hornworts. These plants do not grow very high without vascular tissue.Vascular seedless plants have evolved into non-vascular tissue but no seeds. The fern, fern, club moss, and horsetails are examples. These plants could grow larger with vascular tissue.Gymnosperms have evolved into seeds but have no blooms. For example, redwood, fir, and cypress trees. Gymnosperms. Gymnos in Greek means "naked"; the gymnosperm seeds are bare, not floral.Flowers or angiosperms have developed into vascular tissue, seeds, and flowers. Angiosperm for example includes magnolia, roses, tulips, and tomatoes.

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:


6. What is the relationship between genes and alleles?

Answers

Answer:

A gene is a unit of hereditary information. Except in some viruses, genes are made up of DNA, a complex molecule that codes genetic information for the transmission of inherited traits. Alleles are also genetic sequences, and they too code for the transmission of traits. So, what it is the difference between a gene and an allele? The short answer is that an allele is a variant form of a gene.

Explanation:

Why do you think it is functionally important that the bones of the os coxae fuse together rather than remain independent bones

Answers

Answer:

Provides more strength.

Explanation:

It is functionally important that the bones of the os coxae fuse together rather than remain independent bones because the fusion of bones of the os coxae increases their strength and they can perform their function very well. If the fusion of bones of the os coxae did not occur and they remain independently so they can't bear the load of the body and so the function is also adversely affected.

What kind of material is found in the C horizon of a soil profile?

hardpan

mineral and organic matter

clay particles

partially weathered parent material

Answers

Explanation:

partially weathered parent material

Answer:

partially weathered parent material

Explanation:

The following equation shows the correct molecules formed in the reaction, but the products are incorrect
CH, +20,- H2O + CO2
How would you correct the products?

Answers

Answer:

CH4 + O2 ----> CO2 + H2O

Explanation:

the results is carbon dioxide plus water

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people who get population education are also aware of health issue and environment degradation see Which point represents the unit rate? Write the ratio 5/36 as a fraction in simplest form.Use the slash key (/) to indicate a fraction. define cell and atom Many unethical actions in advertising are not considered to be illegal. This is partially due to the fact that falsified facts in a commercial, for example, are hard to prove. In the industry, the practice of making unrealistic or hard-to-prove claims is commonly known as _____________. Necesito los verbos eatgolistenplayseestudyEn pasado simple negativo, para ya, por faEn ingles, valga la redundancia Find the L. C. M in division method of the followinga) 18,27b) 21,38 The following integral requires a preliminary step such as long division or a change of variables before using the method of partial fractions. Evaluate the following integral. x^4 + 7/x^3 + 2x dx Find the partial fraction decomposition of the integrand. x^4 + 7/x^3 + 2x dx For a population with = 40 and = 8, what is the z-score corresponding to X = 34? In parallelogram BCDE if mCB7050E Changes in the products for which a nation has a comparative advantage create sectoral shocks leading to an increase in frictional unemployment. a. True b. False 57:03What arrow in the figure points to the section thatindicates how much food is in the package/container?actsABCom Fat 20Daily Value3%7%3%19% What is the name for CH 3 CH 2 COCHCH 3 CH(CH 3 ) 2 ? What is the usage of "yield" in python? if f(x)=-5^x-4 and g(x)=-3x-2,find (f+g) (x) Bacteria are organisms that reproduce asexually. How is it better for them than reproducing sexually. Determine whether the purpose of the sentence is to inform, to persuade, to entertain, or to instruct."People should not be allowed to have children until they take a parenting class."A) persuadeB) instructC) entertainD) inform Work in process inventory, September 1 (2,000 units, 100% complete with respect todirect materials, 80% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead; includes$45,000 of direct material cost, $25,600 in direct labor cost, $30,720 overhead cost) $ 101,320 Units started in April 28,000 Units completed and transferred to finished goods inventory 23,000 Work in process inventory, September 30 (? units, 100% complete with respect to direct materials, 40% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead) ? Costs incurred in September Direct materials $ 375,000 Conversion $ 341,000Required:Compute each of the following, assuming Hi-Test uses the weighted-average method of process costing.(Round "Cost per EUP" to 2 decimal places.)1. The number of physical units that were transferred out and the number that are in ending work in process inventory.2&3. The number of equivalent units for materials and conversion for the month.4&5. The cost per equivalent unit of materials and conversion for the month6. The total cost of goods transferred out.7. The total cost of ending work in process inventory. suppose you have a bank account earning 6% annual interest rate compounded monthly, and you want to put in enough money so that you can withdraw $100 at the end of each month over a time frame of ten years. calculate how much money you need to start with. show work. divide x3-3x2+x-2 by 10x4-14x3-10x2+6x-10 the quotient is and the remainder is