Answer:
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The work function of an element is the energy required to remove an electron from the surface of the solid. The work function for palladium is 503.7 kJ/mol (that is, it takes 503.7 kJ of energy to remove 1 mole of electrons from 1 mole of Pd atoms on the surface of Pd metal). What is the maximum wavelength of light that can remove an electron from an atom in palladium metal
Answer:
λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m
Explanation:
We are given the work function for palladium as 503.7 kJ/mol.
Now let's convert this to KJ/electron.
We know from avogadro's number that;
1 mole of electron = 6.022 × 10^(23) electrons
Thus,
503.7 kJ/mol = 503.7 × 1/(6.022 × 10^(23)) = 8.364 × 10^(-22) KJ/electron = 8.364 × 10^(-19) J/electron
Formula for energy of a photon is;
E = hv
Where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10^(-34) J.s
v is velocity
Now, v = c/λ
Where;
c is speed of light = 3 × 10^(8) m/s
λ is wavelength of light.
Thus;
E = hc/λ
Making λ the subject, we have;
λ = hc/E
λ = (6.626 × 10^(-34) × 3 × 10^(8))/(8.364 × 10^(-19))
λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m
3. You are walking in Paris alongside the Eiffel Tower and suddenly a croissant smacks you on the head and knocks you to the ground. From your handy dandy tourist guidebook you find that the height of the Eiffel Tower is 300.5 m. If you neglect air resistance, calculate how many seconds the croissant dropped before it tagged you on the head.
Answer:
7.827s
Explanation:
Given that
Height of the Eiffel tower is (h) =300.5m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) =9.81m/s2
From the kinematic equations
s =ut+(1/2)gt2
It is free fall then u =0
Then h =(1/2)gt2
Then the time taken for the croissant dropped before it tagged you on the head. is t =Sqrt(2h/g) =Sqrt(2*300.5/9.81)=7.827s
solve this question please! it have 3 options which one of them is correct option
Answer:
I think option two (2) is the correct answer
What volume is occupied by 0.109 molmol of helium gas at a pressure of 0.98 atmatm and a temperature of 307 K
Answer:
2.8 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of mole (n) = 0.109 mole
Pressure (P) = 0.98 atm
Temperature (T) = 307 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Volume (V) =?
The volume of the helium gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as follow:
PV = nRT
0.98 × V = 0.109 × 0.0821 × 307
0.98 × V = 2.7473123
Divide both side by 0.98
V = 2.7473123 / 0.98
V = 2.8 L
Thus, the volume of the helium gas is 2.8 L.
What is the salt produced in the stomach when calcium carbonate reacts with and neutralizes excess hydrochloric acid?
The salt CaCl2 (calcium chloride) and water (H2O) are formed in this reaction. Also formed is the gas carbon dioxide (CO2) which may cause a bloated feeling in the stomach. The acid that is secreted in your stomach is approximately 0.1 M (moles per liter) hydrochloric acid.
I hope it helps ●~●
If a reaction occurs, what will be the products of the unbalanced reaction below?
Cu(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq)
The Activity Series of Elements
A.
CuNi(NO3)4(s)
B.
Ni(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)
C.
No reaction will occur.
D.
CuNi(s) + NO2(g)
Cu(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq) ⇒Ni(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)
The answer is option B.
What is electrochemical series?
Electrochemical or hobby series when the electrodes (metals and non-metals) in touch with their ions are organized on the idea of the values of their preferred discount potentials or standard oxidation potentials, the resulting series is called the electrochemical.
The electrochemical series is built up by means of arranging various redox equilibria so as of their fashionable electrode potentials (redox potentials). The maximum poor E° values are placed at the pinnacle of the electrochemical series, and the maximum wonderful at the lowest.
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classify each of the following solids as ionic,metallic, molecular, network (covalent)or amorphous?
1) Tetra phosphorous deicide(P4O10)
2)Graphite
3) Ammonium phosphate (NH4)3po4
4) Brass
5)SiC
6)Rb
7)l2
8)LiBr
9)P4
10) Plastic
11)Si
Answer;
P4O10 - molecular solid
Graphite - network solid
Ammonium phosphate - ionic
Brass - metallic
SiC - network solid
Rb- metallic
I2 - molecular
LiBr- ionic
P4 - molecular
Plastic - amorphous
Si - network
Explanation:
An ionic solid is consists of a combination of two oppositely charged ions to yield a crystal lattice such as LiBr.
A covalent solid is one in whom the atoms of the molecule are held together by covalent bonds e.g I2.
Metals are held together by interaction of metal ions and a sea of electrons. This is called the metallic bond. Like SiC
A network solid consists of covalently bonded atoms held together by strong covalent bonds and the molecules in the solid state are held together by a continuous network of atoms.
The mass of a boy is 60 kg. Calculate his weight if the value of g is 9.8 ms2
Answer:
Weight = mass × gravitational
Weight = 60 kg × 9.8 ms²
= 588 N
Explanation:
hope it helps
Weight of the boy = Mass of the boy × g
= 60 × 9.8
= 588kgm/s²
= 588N
Viruses are called obligatory parasites. Why
Viruses are known as obligatory parasites as they only become active and multiply when inside a host. Viruses are inactive when they are outside.
As electrons are passed down the electron transport chain, the molecules are first ______ as they pick up electrons, and then ______ as they release the electrons.
Answer:
reduced; oxidized
Explanation:
An electron transport chain can be defined as a series of redox reactions (electron transporters or proton complexes) that are saddled with the responsibility of transferring electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors through a membrane in order to produce a protein gradient that creates energy or adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Generally, as these electrons are transferred through the electron transport chain, the molecules are first reduced as they pick up electrons, and then oxidized as they release the electrons.
Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.
Additionally, mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions; breaking down of glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) used for providing energy for cellular activities in the body of living organisms.
Put these atoms in order from most negative overall charge to least negative
overall charge.
11 Atom X: 104 protons, 102 electrons
11 Atom B: 24 protons, 18 electrons
1 Atom Q: 15 protons, 16 electrons
11. Atom P: 7 protons, 10 electrons
Answer:
3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?
Explanation:
Put these atoms in order from most negative overall charge to least negative
overall charge.
11 Atom X: 104 protons, 102 electrons
11 Atom B: 24 protons, 18 electrons
1 Atom Q: 15 protons, 16 electrons
11. Atom P: 7 protons, 10 electrons
Which natural law do biogeochemical cycles address?
if sneezing is the response to smelling food is it conditioned or unconditioned
Answer:
i think its unconditioned response.hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy.necesito que me ayuden a resolver lo de las imágenes por favor ... es urgente
What would you need to do to calculate the molality of 10 mol of NaCl in 200
mol of water?
A. Convert the 10 mol of NaCl to kilograms of NaCl.
O B. Convert the 200 mol of water to liters of water.
C. Convert the 200 mol of water to kilograms of water.
D. Convert the 10 mol of NaCl to grams of NaCl.
If a substance contains ionic bonds, then its properties would include
Answer:
If the substance has high melting/boiling point, if it requires high temperature to dissociate into simpler particles, if it's structure is hard and if it conducts heat and electricity quite frequently, then it would be "Ionic compound" otherwise, it will be covalent compound.Explanation:
If a substance contains ionic bonds, then it’s properties would include high melting and boiling points, a crystalline structure, the ability to dissolve quite easily in water, the ability to conduct electricity, have good insulation and lastly be quite hard and brittle.
If my answer was helpful, would you consider giving me a “Brainliest”?. Thank you :)
What are characteristics of all protests?
Answer:
Explanation:
Una manifestación, protesta o marcha es la exhibición pública de la opinión de un grupo activista (económica, política o social), mediante una congregación en las calles, a menudo en un lugar o una fecha simbólicos y asociados con esa opinión.
HELP HELP HELP PLSSS
Answer:
the answer is c kept in blue and with light
Which of the following belongs to VIIA?
a) Na
b) Mg
c) Cl
d) Xe
the right answer and please Quick
Answer: The answer is CL also known as chlorine
If hydrofluoric acid is a stronger acid than acetic acid, which statement is most likely true?
The conjugate acid of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid.
The conjugate acid of hydrofluoric acid is stronger than that of acetic acid.
The conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid.
The conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is stronger than that of acetic acid.
Answer: The statement conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid is most likely true.
Explanation:
A strong acid upon dissociation gives a weak conjugate base. This can also be said as stronger is the acid, weaker will be its conjugate base or vice-versa.
Hydrofluoric acid is a strong base as it dissociates completely when dissolved in water.
For example, [tex]HF \rightleftharpoons H^{+} + F^{-}[/tex]
The conjugate base is [tex]F^{-}[/tex] which is a weak base.
Acetic acid is a weak acid as it dissociates partially when dissolved in water. So, the conjugate base of acetic acid is a strong base.
[tex]CH_{3}COOH \rightarrow CH_{3}COO^{-} + H^{+}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the statement conjugate base of hydrofluoric acid is weaker than that of acetic acid is most likely true.
What are this element’s chemical and physical properties? Explain how the chemical properties affect the physical properties of an element.
Answer:
What element is this. Would you mind inserting a picture or naming the element in the comments section
The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level_____
Answer:
The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level shell.
Why is the average atomic mass used when calculating grams of a
substance?
A. The exact weights of the isotopes are not known.
B. The elements in the substance are mixtures of their isotopes.
ОО
C. The average atomic mass is known to more significant figures.
D. The number of isotopes in the sample is constantly changing.
Answer:
The average atomic mass includes all of the isotopes of that atom which exist in nature. Almost all elements have at least two isotopes which naturally occur. Recall that isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number (protons), but a different number of neutrons.
Which of these is an example of a chemical change?
Answer:
D. Burning a peice of wood
Explanation:
Because when you burn wood a chemical reaction happenes between the flames and the wood making the wood into ashes.
Hope this helps you :)
The dissolving salt in water is an an example of a chemical change. The correct option is A.
A chemical change, also known as a chemical reaction, is the production of new substances with changing chemical compositions and characteristics.
In water, sodium chloride dissociates into Na+ ions and Cl- ions, which may be described as a chemical process.
The ionic connections between the atoms are broken as salt dissolves. Because the reactant (sodium chloride or NaCl) varies from the products (sodium and chloride ions), a chemical reaction takes place.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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why are metal containers not used for storing acids
Answer : Metal containers are not used for storing acid because most of the time acid reacts with almost every metal and produces salts or oxides which alters the acid characteristics making it useless .......
Vector quantity has magnitude but no direction
Answer:
False
Explanation:
it has both magnitude and direction and unit
Why is the charge on a charged sphere distributed uniformly over its surface?
-Similar charges seek to be the minimum distance possible from each other.
-Opposite charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-None of the above
Answer:
Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other
Explanation:
On a charged sphere, there are like charges and these like charges are repelled by each other to the far ends of the sphere. Hence they are distributed uniformly in the sphere.
A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes? Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds. Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down. Mark this and return
Which statements are consistent with Dalton"s atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why? a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass. b. All cobalt atoms are identical. c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potass...
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which statements are consistent with Dalton's atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why?
a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass.
b. All cobalt atoms are identical.
c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potassium chloride.
d. Lead atoms can be converted into gold.
Answer: The correct options are b) and c).
Explanation:
Some of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are:
All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms that participate in chemical reactionsAtoms are indivisible particles that cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reactionAtoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical propertiesAtoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.For the given options:
For a:
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as no two elements can have the same mass. Only atoms of the same element can have the same mass.
For b:This is consistent with the theory as atoms of the same element are identical.
For c:This is consistent with the theory as atoms combine in a simple whole number ratio.
For d:The statement is inconsistent with the theory as atoms of one element cannot be changed to atoms of other element.
Hence, the correct options are b) and c).
3) The spectrum of the unknown mixture is a mixture of two substances among the five. What are these two substances
Answer:
a. H + d. Na
Explanation:
This is Mixture of H and Na. Because of H and in the emission and Absorption spectrum of H Total 5 lines [Red, Green, Blue and Purple (2)) are present and in the spectrum of Na Two yellow lines are present. In the mixture all this lines are are also 5 + Present. Total lines are 5+2= 7 (H+ Na)
Therefore, the answer is a. H + d. Na
