137 a rectangular field with an area of 1800 m2 has a length that is 5 m greater than its width. find the dimensions of this field.

Answers

Answer 1

The dimensions of the rectangular field are 40 m and 45 m. Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangular field are 40 m and 45 m.

Given,Length of the rectangular field = width + 5m

Area of the rectangular field = 1800m²Formula used:Area of the rectangle = length × breadth

Calculation: Let the width of the rectangular field be x m

Therefore, length of the rectangular field = x + 5 m Area of the rectangular field = 1800m²

According to the formula,Area of the rectangle = length × breadth⇒ (x + 5) × x = 1800⇒ x² + 5x - 1800 = 0By factorizing, we get,x² + 45x - 40x - 1800 = 0⇒ x(x + 45) - 40(x + 45) = 0⇒ (x + 45) (x - 40) = 0x = - 45 or 40

Since the width of the rectangular field can't be negative. So, the width of the rectangular field is 40mNow, the length of the rectangular field = width + 5m= 40 + 5= 45 m

The dimensions of the rectangular field are 40 m and 45 m. Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangular field are 40 m and 45 m.

To learn more about rectangular visit;

https://brainly.com/question/32444543

#SPJ11


Related Questions

What is the correct order, beginning with the highest frequency and extending to the lowest frequency, of the following colors in the visible light spectrum: blue, green, orange, red, violet, and yellow? red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet O violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, red red, blue, violet, green, yellow, orange red, yellow, orange, blue, green, violet violet, blue, yellow, red, green, orange

Answers

The correct order, beginning with the highest frequency and extending to the lowest frequency, of the following colors in the visible light spectrum is: Violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, red.

Visible light is the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye. The visible light spectrum is composed of the colors red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, arranged in order of increasing wavelength and decreasing frequency.

Each color corresponds to a different wavelength of light, and therefore a different frequency. Violet light has the shortest wavelength and highest frequency, while red light has the longest wavelength and lowest frequency. The correct order of the colors, beginning with the highest frequency and extending to the lowest frequency, is:Violet Blue Green Yellow Orange Red

Therefore, the correct order of the following colors in the visible light spectrum is: Violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, red.

To know more about light spectrum, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/27937348

#SPJ11

A 50 kg cylinder with diameter of ,12 m has a cable wrapped around it with a force F of 9 newtons applied to the cable so that a point on the horizontal part of the cable accelerates to the left at 0.60 m/s2. What is the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the cylinder? What is the magnitude of the torque that the cable exerts on the cylinder? What is the magnitude of the force that you exert on the cable?

Answers

The magnitude of the force that you exert on the cable is 21 N.

Given Data:Diameter of cylinder, D = 12 m

Mass of cylinder, m = 50 kg

Force applied on cable, F = 9 N

Acceleration of point on the cable, a = 0.60 m/s²

To find:Angular acceleration, αTorque exerted on cylinder, τMagnitude of force that you exert on cable, F'

Formula Used:α = a/rWhere, r is the radius of cylinderτ = Fr Where, F is the force exerted on cylinderr = D/2 = 6 m [Diameter of cylinder, D = 12 m]

Substituting the given values in above formula,α = a/r= 0.60/6= 0.10 rad/s²

Therefore, the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the cylinder is 0.10 rad/s².

Torque exerted on cylinder,τ = Fr= 9 × 6= 54 Nm

Therefore, the magnitude of the torque that the cable exerts on the cylinder is 54 Nm.

Magnitude of force that you exert on cable, F'

From the free body diagram, we can write the following equation of motion:F - F' = maWhere, F is the force applied on the cable by you.Substituting the given values in above equation,9 - F' = 50 × 0.60= 30F' = 9 - 30= -21 N

Therefore, the magnitude of the force that you exert on the cable is 21 N.

Learn more about magnitude

brainly.com/question/28714281

#SPJ11

If you hold a heavy weight over your head, the work you do...
a. is greater than zero
b. is zero
c. is less than zero
d. is covered into chemical energy
e. is converted into potential energy

Answers

The work you do, if you hold a heavy weight over your head, is converted into potential energy. Thus, option E, is the answer.

The amount of work done on an object is equal to the amount of force applied to the object multiplied by the distance the object moves in the direction of the applied force. For work to be done, an object must move in the direction of the force being applied.

The work you do when you hold a heavy weight over your head is called isometric work or isometric exercise. In this scenario, work is done, but the weight doesn't move, hence the object is stationary. As a result, work done is stored as potential energy in your muscles because the potential energy of an object depends on its position relative to the ground. The higher the weight is lifted, the more potential energy it has, and the more work is done. Thus, the answer to the question is option E, "is converted into potential energy."

Learn more about potential energy: https://brainly.com/question/24284560

#SPJ11

A 3.20-kg block starts from rest at the top of a 30.0° incline and slides a distance of 1.90 m down the incline in 2.00 s. (a) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the block. .95 m/s² (b) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and plane. .19 X Draw a careful free-body diagram of the forces acting on the block. (c) Find the friction force acting on the block. magnitude N direction up the incline (d) Find the speed of the block after it has slid 1.90 m. m/s

Answers

(a) The magnitude of the acceleration of the block is 0.95 m/s².

(b) The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the plane is 0.19.

(c) The friction force acting on the block has a magnitude of 5.33 N and is directed up the incline.

(d) The speed of the block after sliding 1.90 m is 2.69 m/s.

(a) To find the magnitude of the acceleration, we can use the kinematic equation:

distance = (initial velocity * time) + (0.5 * acceleration * time²)

Plugging in the given values of distance = 1.90 m and time = 2.00 s, and considering the block starts from rest, we can solve for acceleration:

1.90 m = (0 * 2.00 s) + (0.5 * acceleration * (2.00 s)²

Simplifying the equation, we find:

acceleration = (1.90 m) / (0.5 * (2.00 s)²)

acceleration ≈ 0.95 m/s²

(b) The coefficient of kinetic friction can be determined using the equation:

friction force = (coefficient of friction) * (normal force)

In this case, the only force acting on the block in the direction of motion is the friction force. Therefore, we can equate the friction force to the product of the coefficient of kinetic friction and the normal force, which is equal to the weight of the block:

friction force = (coefficient of friction) * (mass * acceleration due to gravity)

Using the given mass of the block (3.20 kg) and the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²), we can solve for the coefficient of kinetic friction:

friction force = (coefficient of friction) * (3.20 kg * 9.8 m/s²)

5.33 N = (coefficient of friction) * (31.36 N)

Solving for the coefficient of kinetic friction, we find:

coefficient of kinetic friction ≈ 0.19

(c) The friction force acting on the block has a magnitude of 5.33 N and is directed up the incline. This is determined from the previous calculation.

(d) To find the speed of the block after sliding 1.90 m, we can use the equation:

final velocity² = (initial velocity)² + 2 * acceleration * distance

Since the block starts from rest, the initial velocity is 0. Plugging in the given values of acceleration = 0.95 m/s² and distance = 1.90 m, we can solve for the final velocity:

final velocity² = 0 + 2 * 0.95 m/s² * 1.90 m

final velocity² ≈ 3.61 m²/s²

Taking the square root of both sides, we find:

final velocity ≈ 2.69 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the block after sliding 1.90 m is approximately 2.69 m/s.

To know more about kinetic friction refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30886698#

#SPJ11

An arrow is shot straight up in the air at an initial speed of 46.0 m/s. After how much time is the arrow heading downward at a speed of 7.00 m/s? $

Answers

An arrow is shot straight up in the air at an initial speed of 46.0 m/s after approximately 3.98 seconds, the arrow will be heading downward at a speed of 7.00 m/s.

To determine the time at which the arrow is heading downward at a speed of 7.00 m/s, we can use the kinematic equation:

v = u + at

Where:

v is the final velocity (7.00 m/s),

u is the initial velocity (46.0 m/s),

a is the acceleration (in this case, due to gravity and is approximately -9.8 [tex]m/s^2)[/tex],

and t is the time we want to find.

We can rearrange the equation to solve for time (t):

t = (v - u) / a

Plugging in the given values, we have:

t = (7.00 - 46.0) / -9.8

Calculating this, we find:

t ≈ (-39.0) / (-9.8)

t ≈ 3.98 seconds

For more such information on: speed

https://brainly.com/question/13943409

#SPJ8

A charge -5.5 nC is placed at (-3.1.-3) m and another charge 9.3 nC is placed at (-2,3,-2) m. What is the electric field at (1,0,0)m?

Answers

The electric field at (1,0,0) m due to the given charges is -1.2 x 10^5 N/C, directed towards the left.

Let's first calculate the electric field at point P due to the first charge:q1 = -5.5 nC, r1 = (-3.1, -3, 0) m and r = (1, 0, 0) m

The distance between charge 1 and point P is:r = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)² + (z2 - z1)²)r = √((1 - (-3.1))² + (0 - (-3))² + (0 - 0)²)r = √(4.1² + 3² + 0²)r = 5.068 m

Therefore, the electric field at point P due to charge 1 is:

E1 = kq1 / r1²E1 = (9 x 10^9 Nm²/C²) x (-5.5 x 10^-9 C) / (5.068 m)²E1 = -4.3 x 10^5 N/C (towards left, as the charge is negative)

Now, let's calculate the electric field at point P due to the second charge:

q2 = 9.3 nC, r2 = (-2, 3, -2) m and r = (1, 0, 0) m

The distance between charge 2 and point P is:

r = √((x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)² + (z2 - z1)²)

r = √((1 - (-2))² + (0 - 3)² + (0 - (-2))²)

r = √(3² + 3² + 2²)r = √22 m

Therefore, the electric field at point P due to charge 2 is:

E2 = kq2 / r2²

E2 = (9 x 10^9 Nm²/C²) x (9.3 x 10^-9 C) / (√22 m)²

E2 = 3.1 x 10^5 N/C (towards right, as the charge is positive)

Now, the total electric field at point P due to both charges is:

E = E1 + E2

E = -4.3 x 10^5 N/C + 3.1 x 10^5 N/C

E = -1.2 x 10^5 N/C

Therefore, the electric field at (1,0,0) m due to the given charges is -1.2 x 10^5 N/C, directed towards the left.

Learn more about electric field at:

https://brainly.com/question/15906502

#SPJ11

The electric field at point P (1, 0, 0)m is (-2.42 × 10⁶) î + 6.91 × 10⁶ ĵ N/C.

The given charges are -5.5 nC and 9.3 nC. The position vectors of these charges are (-3.1, -3, 0)m and (-2, 3, -2)m. We need to find the electric field at (1, 0, 0)m.

Let's consider charge q1 (-5.5 nC) and charge q2 (9.3 nC) respectively with position vectors r1 and r2. Electric field due to q1 at point P (1,0,0)m is given by:r1 = (-3.1, -3, 0)mq1 = -5.5 nC

Position vector r from q1 to P = rP - r1 = (1, 0, 0)m - (-3.1, -3, 0)m = (4.1, 3, 0)m

Using the formula of electric field, the electric field due to q1 at point P will be given by:

E1 = kq1 / r²

where k is the Coulomb constantk = 9 × 10⁹ N m² C⁻²

Electric field due to q1 at point P isE1 = 9 × 10⁹ × (-5.5) / (4.1² + 3²) = -2.42 × 10⁶ N/C

Now, let's consider charge q2. The position vector of q2 is given by:r2 = (-2, 3, -2)mq2 = 9.3 nC

Position vector r from q2 to P = rP - r2 = (1, 0, 0)m - (-2, 3, -2)m = (3, -3, 2)m

Electric field due to q2 at point P will be given by:

E2 = kq2 / r²

Electric field due to q2 at point P is

E2 = 9 × 10⁹ × 9.3 / (3² + (-3)² + 2²) = 6.91 × 10⁶ N/C

Now, we can get the total electric field due to the given charges by adding the electric fields due to q1 and q2 vectorially.

The vector addition of electric fields E1 and E2 is given by the formula:

E = E1 + E2

Let's consider charge q1 (-5.5 nC) and charge q2 (9.3 nC) respectively with position vectors r1 and r2. Electric field due to q1 at point P (1,0,0)m is given by:r1 = (-3.1, -3, 0)mq1 = -5.5 nC

Position vector r from q1 to P = rP - r1 = (1, 0, 0)m - (-3.1, -3, 0)m = (4.1, 3, 0)m

Using the formula of electric field, the electric field due to q1 at point P will be given by:E1 = kq1 / r²

where k is the Coulomb constant

k = 9 × 10⁹ N m² C⁻²

The magnitude of the electric field due to q1 at point P is given by|E1| = 9 × 10⁹ × |q1| / r²= 9 × 10⁹ × 5.5 / (4.1² + 3²) N/C= 2.42 × 10⁶ N/C

The direction of the electric field due to q1 at point P is towards the charge q1.

Now, let's consider charge q2. The position vector of q2 is given by:r2 = (-2, 3, -2)mq2 = 9.3 nC

Position vector r from q2 to P = rP - r2 = (1, 0, 0)m - (-2, 3, -2)m = (3, -3, 2)m

The magnitude of the electric field due to q2 at point P will be given by:

E2 = kq2 / r²= 9 × 10⁹ × 9.3 / (3² + (-3)² + 2²) N/C= 6.91 × 10⁶ N/C

The direction of the electric field due to q2 at point P is away from the charge q2.

Now, we can get the total electric field due to the given charges by adding the electric fields due to q1 and q2 vectorially. The vector addition of electric fields E1 and E2 is given by the formula:E = E1 + E2E = (-2.42 × 10⁶) î + 6.91 × 10⁶ ĵ N/C

Learn more about electric field: https://brainly.com/question/30544719

#SPJ11

A 3.00 pF capacitor is connected in series with a 2.00 pF capacitor and a 360 V potential difference is applied across the pair. (a) What is the charge on each capacitor (in nc)? 3.00 pF capacitor 2.00 pF capacitor (b) What is the voltage across each capacitor (in V)? .00 pF capacitor 2.00 pF capacitor

Answers

The charge on the 3.00 pF capacitor is 1.08 nc and the charge on the 2.00 pF capacitor is 0.72 nc and the voltage across the 3.00 pF capacitor is 360 V and the voltage across the 2.00 pF capacitor is also 360 V.

(a) Charge stored on a capacitor is given by the equation Q=CV where Q is the charge, C is the capacitance, and V is the voltage. In this question, a 3.00 pF capacitor is connected in series with a 2.00 pF capacitor, therefore, their total capacitance will be C=1/[(1/3)+(1/2)] pF = 1.2 pF. Now, to find the charge on each capacitor, we will apply the formula Q=CV. For the 3.00 pF capacitor, the charge will be Q=3.00 × 10^-12 F × 360 V = 1.08 × 10^-9 C = 1.08 nc. Similarly, for the 2.00 pF capacitor, the charge will be Q=2.00 × 10^-12 F × 360 V = 7.20 × 10^-10 C = 0.72 nc. Therefore, the charge on the 3.00 pF capacitor is 1.08 nc and the charge on the 2.00 pF capacitor is 0.72 nc.

(b) In series combination, capacitors have the same charge on their plates, but different voltages across them. Voltage across each capacitor can be calculated by using the formula V=Q/C where Q is the charge on the capacitor and C is its capacitance. For the 3.00 pF capacitor, the voltage will be V=1.08 × 10^-9 C/3.00 × 10^-12 F = 360 V. For the 2.00 pF capacitor, the voltage will be V=0.72 × 10^-9 C/2.00 × 10^-12 F = 360 V. Therefore, the voltage across the 3.00 pF capacitor is 360 V and the voltage across the 2.00 pF capacitor is also 360 V.

To know more about capacitor visit :

https://brainly.com/question/31627158

#SPJ11

To make a secure fit, rivets that are larger than the rivet hole are often used and the rivet is cooled (usually in dry ice) before it is placed in the hole. A steel rivet 1.873 cm in diameter is to be placed in a hole 1.871 cm in diameter. To what temperature must the rivet be cooled if it is to fit in the hole (at 20°C)?
_____degrees celsius

Answers

To make a secure fit, rivets that are larger than the rivet hole are often used and the rivet is cooled (usually in dry ice) before it is placed in the hole.  Thus, the rivet must be cooled to approximately 19°C to fit in the hole.

A steel rivet 1.873 cm in diameter is to be placed in a hole 1.871 cm in diameter. To what temperature must the rivet be cooled if it is to fit in the hole (at 20°C)?If the diameter of the rivet is larger than the diameter of the hole, then to make a secure fit, the rivet must be cooled before being placed in the hole.

To make sure that the rivet is fitted properly in the hole, the following formula can be used;

d = d1 + α(t)

where,

d = diameter of the rivet

d1 = diameter of the hole

t = the change in the temperature

α = coefficient of linear expansion of steel

Given that:

d = 1.873 cm

d1 = 1.871 cm

α = 1.20 × 10−5 K−1

We can find out the change in the temperature using the formula,

d − d1 = α

d1t => t

= (d − d1)/(αd1)t

= (1.873 − 1.871)/(1.20 × 10−5 × 1.871)

≈ 0.8917 × 105°C−1

Now we can calculate the temperature at which the rivet must be cooled, taking into account the fact that the current temperature is 20°C.

Temperature = 20°C − t

Temperature = 20°C − 0.8917 × 105°C−1

≈ 19.107°C≈ 19°C

Thus, the rivet must be cooled to approximately 19°C to fit in the hole.

To know more about diameter visit

https://brainly.com/question/31445584

#SPJ11

A box of 55kg sits on the floor. If someone pulls up with a force of 50N at an angle of 20degrees, what is the normal force? You have to show your calculations to find the answer to receive credit.

Answers

The normal force acting on the box is approximately 521.9 N.

To find the normal force acting on the box, we need to consider the forces acting on it. In this case, we have the weight of the box and the vertical component of the pulling force.

The weight of the box is given by the formula: weight = mass * gravitational acceleration.

Given:

Mass of the box (m) = 55 kg

Gravitational acceleration (g) = 9.8 m/s^2

Weight of the box (W) = m * g

                    = 55 kg * 9.8 m/s^2

                    = 539 N

The vertical component of the pulling force (F_vertical) can be calculated using the formula: F_vertical = Force * sin(angle).

Given:

Force (F) = 50 N

Angle (θ) = 20 degrees

F_vertical = 50 N * sin(20°)

          ≈ 50 N * 0.342

          ≈ 17.1 N

Since the normal force (N) acts in the opposite direction to the vertical component of the pulling force, the normal force can be calculated by subtracting F_vertical from the weight of the box:

N = W - F_vertical

 = 539 N - 17.1 N

 = 521.9 N

Therefore, the normal force acting on the box is approximately 521.9 N.

To know more about force, visit

https://brainly.com/question/25239010

#SPJ11

find the cosine of the angle between the vectors ⟨1,1,1⟩ and ⟨6,−10,11⟩.

Answers

The cosine of the angle between the vectors ⟨1, 1, 1⟩ and ⟨6, -10, 11⟩ is 7 / (√3)(√257). we can use the dot product formula.

To find the cosine of the angle between two vectors, we can use the dot product formula.

The dot product of two vectors A and B is given by:

A · B = |A| |B| cos(θ)

Where A · B represents the dot product, |A| and |B| are the magnitudes of the vectors A and B respectively, and θ is the angle between the two vectors.

Given the vectors A = ⟨1, 1, 1⟩ and B = ⟨6, -10, 11⟩, we can calculate their dot product as follows:

A · B = (1)(6) + (1)(-10) + (1)(11) = 6 - 10 + 11 = 7

Now, we need to calculate the magnitudes of vectors A and B:

|A| = √(1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2) = √3

|B| = √(6^2 + (-10)^2 + 11^2) = √(36 + 100 + 121) = √257

Now, we can substitute the values into the formula:

A · B = |A| |B| cos(θ)

7 = (√3) (√257) cos(θ)

Dividing both sides by (√3)(√257), we get:

cos(θ) = 7 / (√3)(√257)

Therefore, the cosine of the angle between the vectors ⟨1, 1, 1⟩ and ⟨6, -10, 11⟩ is 7 / (√3)(√257).

To learn more about dot product click here

https://brainly.com/question/29097076

#SPJ11

A 29.0nC point charge is at the center of a 5.50 m ×5.50 m×5.50 m cube. What is the electric flux through the top surface of the cube? Express your answer in newton meters squared per coulomb.

Answers

Thus, the electric flux through the top surface of the cube is 2.48 × 10⁵ N.m²/C.

Given that:

A 29.0nC point charge is at the center of a 5.50 m ×5.50 m×5.50 m cube.

To find: Electric flux through the top surface of the cube

We know that Electric flux is given as:

ϕ = E.A

Where,ϕ = Electric flux

E = Electric field

A = Area of the surface

Let's consider the top surface of the cube

Electric field due to point charge is given as:

E = k * (q/r²)

Where,k = Coulomb's constant = 9 × 10^9 N.m²/C²

q = point charge = 29 × 10^-9 C (in C)

r = Distance between point charge and surface = 5.5/2 = 2.75m (in m)

Therefore,E = (9 × 10^9) * [(29 × 10^-9) / (2.75)²]E = 8.19 × 10^3 N/C

Now, the area of the surface is given as:

A = side² = 5.5² = 30.25 m²

Therefore,

Electric flux through the top surface of the cube is given as:

ϕ = E.Aϕ = 8.19 × 10³ × 30.25ϕ = 2.48 × 10⁵ N.m²/C

Thus, the electric flux through the top surface of the cube is 2.48 × 10⁵ N.m²/C.

To know more about  electric flux visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14544020

#SPJ11

A 4.0-cm-tall object is placed 50.0 cm from a diverging lens having a focal length of magnitude 25.0 cm. What is the nature and location of the image? A real image, 1.3 cm tall, 16.7 cm same side as the object A virtual image. 1.3 cm tall, 16.7 cm same side as the object A real image, 4.0 cm tall, 20 cm other side of the object A virtual image, 4.0 cm tall, 20 cm other side of the object A virtual image, 2.0 cm tall, 10 cm other side of the object

Answers

The height of the image produced is 1.3 cm. Therefore, the nature and location of the image is a virtual image, 1.3 cm tall, 16.7 cm same side as the object.

The correct option is A virtual image, 1.3 cm tall, 16.7 cm same side as the object.

Given,

Height of the object, h1 = 4.0 cm

Object distance, u = -50.0 cm

Focal length of the diverging lens, f = -25.0 cm

To determine the nature and location of the image, we can use the lens formula, which is given by

1/f = 1/v - 1/u

where:

f is the focal length of the lens

v is the distance of the image from the lens, and

u is the distance of the object from the lens.

The magnification produced by the lens is given by the ratio of the size of the image to the size of the object.

It is given by the formula m = -v/u

where; m is the magnification produced by the lens.

So,1/f

= 1/v - 1/u

On substituting the given values, we get,

1/-25.0

= 1/v - 1/-50.0

we can use the magnification formula. It is given by, m = -v/u On substituting the given values, we get, m = -(-16.7 cm)/(-50.0 cm) = 0.334So, the magnification produced by the lens is 0.334. The negative sign indicates that the image is inverted in nature. The height of the image can be calculated as follows,h2 = |m|h1On substituting the given values, we get,

h2 = 0.334 × 4.0 cm

≈ 1.3 cm

So, the height of the image produced is 1.3 cm. Therefore, the nature and location of the image is a virtual image, 1.3 cm tall, 16.7 cm same side as the object. The correct option is A virtual image, 1.3 cm tall, 16.7 cm same side as the object.

To know more about m = -v/u visit

https://brainly.com/question/17098264

#SPJ11

Which of the following is the smallest object? A Neutron Star OA Red Drawf OA White Dwarf OA G-type Main-Sequence Star O The Earth

Answers

The smallest object among the options given is a White Dwarf.Among the given options, the smallest object is a White Dwarf. White dwarfs have a size comparable to that of Earth but with a much higher mass, making them incredibly dense and compact objects.

To determine the smallest object among the options, we need to understand the nature and size of each object.

A Neutron Star: Neutron stars are incredibly dense and compact objects that result from the collapse of massive stars. They have a very small radius, typically around 10 kilometers.

A Red Dwarf: Red dwarfs are small and relatively cool stars. They are the smallest type of main-sequence stars and have sizes ranging from about 0.1 to 0.5 times the radius of the Sun.

A White Dwarf: White dwarfs are the remnants of stars that have exhausted their nuclear fuel. They are extremely dense, with a size comparable to that of Earth but with a much higher mass.

A G-type Main-Sequence Star: G-type main-sequence stars, like our Sun, have sizes ranging from about 0.8 to 1.2 times the radius of the Sun.

The Earth: The Earth is a rocky planet with a radius of about 6,371 kilometers.

From the given options, the smallest object is a White Dwarf. While neutron stars are incredibly dense, their radius is still larger than that of a typical white dwarf. Red dwarfs and G-type main-sequence stars are larger than white dwarfs. The Earth, being a planet, is significantly larger than all the other options.

Among the given options, the smallest object is a White Dwarf. White dwarfs have a size comparable to that of Earth but with a much higher mass, making them incredibly dense and compact objects. This comparison is based on the known sizes and nature of each object, with neutron stars, red dwarfs, G-type main-sequence stars, and the Earth being relatively larger than white dwarfs.

To know more about White Dwarf ,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31593675

#SPJ11

how far apart are an object and an image formed by an 90 −cm -focal-length converging lens of the image is 3.50 × larger than the object and is real?

Answers

Therefore, the actual distance between the image and the lens is: 1417.5 cm - 90 cm = 1327.5 cm . Therefore, the object and the image are 405 cm and 1327.5 cm, respectively, apart from the lens.

A converging lens is a type of lens that refracts light inwards or converges it to a single point on the other side of the lens. This type of lens is also known as a convex lens. The focal length of a lens is defined as the distance between the lens and the image plane when the object is at infinity. The focal length of a converging lens is positive since the lens bends light inwards.

In the given problem, the focal length of the converging lens is 90 cm. Let the distance between the object and the lens be u, and the distance between the image and the lens be v. The magnification of the lens is given as: Magnification = size of image/size of object .

Given that the image is 3.50 times larger than the object. Therefore, Magnification = size of image/size of object = 3.50Let the size of the object be y. Then, the size of the image is 3.50y. Therefore, the magnification is given as: Magnification = size of image/size of object = 3.50y/y = 3.50Since the image is real, the focal length is positive. Therefore, we can use the lens formula as follows:1/f = 1/v - 1/u

Where f is the focal length of the lens. Substituting the values, we get:1/90 = 1/v - 1/u1/v = 1/90 + 1/uWe also know that: Magnification = -v/u

Therefore, substituting the value of magnification in terms of v and u, we get:-v/u = 3.50v = -3.50uSubstituting this value of v in the lens formula, we get:1/90 = 1/(-3.50u) - 1/u1/90 = -4.50/u- u/90 = 4.50u = -405 cm

Therefore, the distance between the object and the lens is u = -405 cm. However, the negative sign indicates that the object is located on the opposite side of the lens as compared to the side where the light is incident. Therefore, the actual distance between the object and the lens is 405 cm.

The distance between the image and the lens is given by:v = -3.50u = -3.50 × 405 cm = -1417.5 cm . Since the image is real, it is formed on the same side of the lens as the object. Therefore, the actual distance between the image and the lens is: 1417.5 cm - 90 cm = 1327.5 cm . Therefore, the object and the image are 405 cm and 1327.5 cm, respectively, apart from the lens.

To know more about Lens  visit :

https://brainly.com/question/32317994

#SPJ11

Constants Two equally charged particles start 3.5 mm from each other at rest. When they are released they accelerate away from each other. The initial acceleration of particle A is 8 m/s² and of particle B is 10 m/s². Part A Calculate the charge on either particle, if the mass of particle A is 9×10-7 kg. Enter your answer with appropriate units. μA ? q= Value Unit

Answers

The charge on either particle is approximately [tex]\pm 1.095\times10^{(-7)} C[/tex]. The calculation is based on Coulomb's law and the given acceleration values for the particles.

To calculate the charge on either particle, we can use Coulomb's law and the equation for acceleration.

Let's consider particle A first. The net force acting on particle A is given by Newton's second law as F = ma, where m is the mass of particle A and a is the acceleration. Using the given values, we have:

[tex]F_A = m_A * a_A[/tex]

[tex]F_A = (9\times 10^{(-7)} kg) * (8 m/s²)[/tex]

[tex]F_A = 7.2\times 10^{(-6)} N[/tex]

Now, according to Coulomb's law, the force between two charged particles is given by F = k * (q₁ * q₂) / r², where k is the electrostatic constant, q₁ and q₂ are the charges on the particles, and r is the distance between them.

Since the particles are equally charged, we can write q₁ = q₂ = q. Plugging in the known values, we have:

k * (q * q) / r² = F_A

[tex]k * (q^2) / r^2 = 7.2\times 10^{(-6)} N[/tex]

The distance between the particles is given as 3.5 mm, which is [tex]3.5\times 10^{(-3)} m[/tex]. Plugging in the values for k, r, and F_A, we can solve for q:

[tex](9\times 10^9 N m^2/C^2) * (q^2) / (3.5\times 10^{(-3)} m)^2 = 7.2\times 10^{(-6)} N[/tex]

[tex]q^2 = (7.2\times 10^{(-6)} N) * (3.5\times 10^{(-3)} m)^2 / (9\times 10^9 N m^2/C^2)[/tex]

[tex]q^2 = 1.2\times 10^{(-14)} C^2[/tex]

[tex]q = \pm\sqrt{(1.2\times10^{(-14)} C^2)}[/tex]

Therefore, the charge on either particle is approximately [tex]\pm 1.095\times10^{(-7)} C[/tex]

To know more about charge refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/32467208#

#SPJ11

how much heat must be removed from 1.96 kg of water at 0 ∘c to make ice cubes at 0 ∘c ?

Answers

The heat required would be 658.24 kJ.

Q = mL, where Q = heat required to change the state of matter, m = mass of substance, L = specific latent heat of fusion of substance. For water, the specific latent heat of fusion is 334 kJ/kg. Therefore, Q = 1.96 kg × 334 kJ/kg = 658.24 kJ. This means that 658.24 kJ of heat must be removed from 1.96 kg of water at 0°C to make ice cubes at 0°C.

To make ice cubes from water, the heat must be removed. This is because of the latent heat of fusion. The latent heat of fusion is the amount of energy needed to change a solid to a liquid or vice versa without a temperature change. So, when water is cooled from 0°C to 0°C, the energy needs to be removed to allow the water to freeze. The energy required is the product of the specific latent heat of the fusion of water and the mass of water.The latent heat of fusion is a characteristic property of a substance.

For water, the specific latent heat of fusion is 334 kJ/kg. Therefore, to make ice cubes, 334 kJ of heat needs to be removed from every kilogram of water. For 1.96 kg of water, the heat required would be 1.96 kg × 334 kJ/kg = 658.24 kJ.

To know more about state of matter visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9402776

#SPJ11

the wave model can correctly provide all of these, but the bohr model fails for one. which of the following is evidence that the bohr model is incorrect because it fails?

Answers

The Bohr model of an atom failed to explain the spectral lines of more complex atoms. Therefore, the wave model can correctly provide all of these, but the Bohr model fails for one. The spectral lines are one of the key pieces of evidence that the Bohr model is incorrect because it fails to describe them.

explanation to support the above statement: The Bohr model of the atom is no longer an accurate representation of an atom. Although it works for simple atoms such as hydrogen, more complex atoms cannot be described by the Bohr model. Electrons in atoms have wave-like and particle-like characteristics. This implies that they have both energy and momentum. To locate an electron within an atom, scientists must employ mathematical functions that describe the electron's probability of being in a particular region of the atom. The Bohr model fails to explain the spectral lines of more complex atoms. The Bohr model is unable to explain the phenomenon of spectral lines in more complex atoms, which is one of the most important reasons for its failure. When elements are exposed to energy, such as light or electricity, their atoms emit light at particular wavelengths. These wavelengths create the atom's unique spectral lines. Electrons emit energy when they move from a higher energy level to a lower one. The wavelengths of the emitted radiation can be used to determine the difference in energy between the two energy levels. The Bohr model was unable to clarify these spectral lines because it did not include the possibility of energy transitions from other energy levels.

to know more about wave model visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31965738

#SPJ11

a sound wave with an intensity level of 60 db is incident on a circle with a 0.3 cm diameter for 10 hours. how many joules of energy is delivered to this circle over this time period?

Answers

The energy delivered by a sound wave with an intensity level of 60 dB incident on a circle with a 0.3 cm diameter for 10 hours is 4.97×10⁻⁷ J.

The sound intensity (I) is the sound power (P) per unit area (A). It is given by the formula,`I=P/A`where `I` is in watts/m². We have to convert dB to watts/m² to use this formula.The formula for sound intensity level (L) in dB is`L=10log(I/I₀)`where `I₀` is the threshold of hearing = 1.0 × 10⁻¹² W/m².For `L=60 dB` we get,I = `I₀ 10^(L/10)`= 1.0 × 10⁻¹² × 10⁶ = 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ W/m².Area of the circle,`A= π r²`where `r = d/2` = 0.3/2 cm = 0.015 m.Area A = π (0.015 m)² = 7.07 × 10⁻⁴ m²The energy delivered E is given by the formula,`E = I × A × t`where `t = 10 hours` = 10 × 60 × 60 s = 36000 s.Substituting the values,`E = 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ × 7.07 × 10⁻⁴ × 36000 J`≈ 4.97×10⁻⁷ J.

To calculate the energy delivered by a sound wave with an intensity level of 60 dB incident on a circle with a 0.3 cm diameter for 10 hours, we use the formula`E = I × A × t`where`I = P/A``L = 10log(I/I₀)`and`A = π r²``r = d/2`We are given that the sound wave has an intensity level of 60 dB. We know that sound intensity level is given by the formula`L = 10log(I/I₀)`where `I₀` is the threshold of hearing, which is `1.0 × 10⁻¹² W/m²`. Rearranging the formula, we get`I = I₀ 10^(L/10)`Substituting the given values, we get`I = 1.0 × 10⁻¹² × 10^(60/10)`= 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ W/m²We are also given that the diameter of the circle is 0.3 cm. We can find the radius of the circle using the formula`r = d/2`which gives `r = 0.015 m`. Using the radius, we can find the area of the circle using the formula`A = π r²`which gives `A = 7.07 × 10⁻⁴ m²`.We are given that the time for which the sound wave is incident on the circle is 10 hours. We convert this to seconds by multiplying by 60 (minutes) and 60 (seconds) to get`t = 10 hours` = 10 × 60 × 60 s = 36000 sNow we can substitute the values in the formula`E = I × A × t`to get the energy delivered by the sound wave.`E = 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ × 7.07 × 10⁻⁴ × 36000 J`≈ 4.97×10⁻⁷ J.

To know more about intensity level  visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/30101270

#SPJ11

The car can round a curve of 90ft radius on a level road if the coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road is 0.75. determine the maximum speed of the car. (10 points)

Answers

The maximum

speed

of the car while rounding the curve with a radius of 90 feet on a level road, with a coefficient of static friction of 0.75, is approximately 16.14 m/s.

To determine the maximum speed of the car while rounding a curve, we can use the concept of centripetal

force

and the maximum friction force.

The centripetal force required to keep the car moving in a curved path is provided by the friction force between the tires and the road. The maximum

friction

force can be calculated using the coefficient of static friction.

The formula for the maximum friction force is:

F_ max = μ * N

Where:

F_ max is the maximum friction force

μ is the coefficient of static friction

N is the normal force (equal to the weight of the car in this case)

To calculate the normal force, we can use the equation:

N = m * g

Where:

m is the mass of the car

g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²)

Now, let's plug in the values given in the problem:

Radius of the curve (r) = 90 ft = 27.43 m (converted to meters)

The

centripetal

force required to keep the car moving in a curved path is provided by the maximum friction force. Therefore, we can equate the maximum friction force with the centripetal force:

F_ max = F_ centripetal

The centripetal force (F_ centripetal) can be calculated using the formula:

F_ centripetal = (m * v²) / r

Where:

m is the mass of the car

v is the velocity of the car

Now, we can set up the equation:

F_ max = (m * v²) / r

Plugging in the values:

μ * N = (m * v²) / r

Since N = m * g, we can rewrite the equation as:

μ * m * g = (m * v²) / r

Canceling out the mass (m) on both sides of the equation:

μ * g = v² / r

Solving for v, the maximum speed of the car:

v² = μ * g * r

v = √(μ * g * r)

Plugging in the given values:

μ = 0.75

g = 9.8 m/s²

r = 27.43 m

v = √(0.75 * 9.8 * 27.43)

v ≈ 16.14 m/s

Therefore, the maximum speed of the car while rounding the curve with a radius of 90 feet on a level road, with a coefficient of

static

friction of 0.75, is approximately 16.14 m/s.

To know more about

speed

visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13943409

#SPJ11

vector a⃗ has a magnitude of 6.0 units and points in the negative x direction. vector b⃗ has a positive x component of 4.0 units and a positive y component of 8.0 units.
a) What is the angle between the vectors? b) Determine A⃗ ⋅B⃗ . (Dot product)

Answers

a) The angle between the vectors is 109.47 degrees b) The dot product A ⋅B is -12.0

Angle between the vectors: To determine the angle between the vectors, you need to use the dot product of the two vectors as follows: [tex]cosθ = \frac{a*b}{|a|*|b|}[/tex]

We know that vector a has a magnitude of 6.0 units and points in the negative x direction. Thus, we have a =−6î

Similarly, vector b has a positive x component of 4.0 units and a positive y component of 8.0 units. Thus, we have b=4î+8ĵ

Therefore, the angle between the vectors is given as:

[tex]cosθ = \frac{a*b}{|a|*|b|}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{(-6i)*(4i+8j)}{(6)(10)}[/tex]

=[tex]\frac{-24}{60}[/tex]

=−0.4

Therefore, θ=cos−1(−0.4)

=109.47 degrees b) A ⋅B . (Dot product)

The dot product of two vectors A and Bis given as follows:

A⋅B=|A||B|cosθ

We have determined the value of cosθ in the previous part as -0.4, and also given that the magnitude of vector a is 6.0 units. Therefore, we have the following:

[tex]A.B=(6.0)\sqrt{(4.0^{2}+8.0^{2}))(-0.4) }[/tex]

=(-12.0)

The magnitude and direction of a vector can be represented by a directed line segment. The endpoint of this line segment represents the vector's position and the length of the segment represents the vector's magnitude.

The cosine of the angle between the vectors is calculated using the dot product formula. The dot product of two vectors is calculated by multiplying the x and y components of the vectors and adding the products.

For more information on vectors kindly visit to

https://brainly.com/question/1511269

#SPJ11

A fluorescent mineral absorbs "black light" from a mercury lamp. It then emits visible light with a wavelength 520 nm. The energy not converted to light is converted into heat. If the mineral has absorbed energy with a wavelength of 320 nm, how much energy (in kJ/mole) was converted to heat?

Answers

The amount of energy (in kJ/mole) that was converted to heat is 345 kJ/mol (rounded to three significant figures).

To find the energy that is converted to heat, we need to compare the energy of the absorbed light to the energy of the emitted light. The absorbed light has a wavelength of 320 nm = 320 × 10⁻⁹ m.

So:

E = hc/λ E = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s) (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s) / (320 × 10⁻⁹ m) E = 1.85 × 10⁻¹⁸ J

The absorbed light has less energy than the emitted light. The difference in energy is converted to heat.

So:

ΔE = 3.81 × 10⁻¹⁷ J – 1.85 × 10⁻¹⁸ J

ΔE = 3.63 × 10⁻¹⁷ J

This is the energy that is converted to light. To convert this to energy per mole, we need to know the number of photons in one mole of the mineral. This can be calculated using Avogadro’s number:

N = 6.02 × 10²³ photons/mol

So the energy per mole is:

ΔE/mol = (3.63 × 10⁻¹⁷ J) (6.02 × 10²³ photons/mol) ΔE/mol = 2.19 × 10⁷ J/mol

To convert this to kJ/mol, we divide by 1000:

ΔE/mol = 2.19 × 10⁴ kJ/mol

Learn more about energy at:

https://brainly.com/question/28571352

#SPJ11

The energy that was not converted to light is converted to heat. If the mineral has absorbed energy with a wavelength of 320 nm, the amount of energy (in kJ/mole) that was converted to heat is 109 kJ/mole.

A fluorescent mineral absorbs "black light" from a mercury lamp. It then emits visible light with a wavelength 520 nm.

The energy not converted to light is converted into heat.

The energy absorbed by the mineral = 320 nm

We know that the frequency of the energy absorbed by the mineral is given by the formula: c = λv

Where:

c = speed of light (3.0 × 10⁸ m/s)

λ = wavelength of energy (in meters)

v = frequency of energy (in Hertz)

Therefore:

v = c/λ = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s / 320 × 10⁻⁹ m = 9.375 × 10¹⁴ Hz

Now, the energy absorbed by the mineral (E) is given by the formula: E = hv

Where:

h = Planck's constant (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s)v = frequency of energy (in Hertz)

Therefore:

E = hv = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s × 9.375 × 10¹⁴ Hz = 6.22 × 10⁻¹⁸ J/molecule

The mineral then emits visible light with a wavelength of 520 nm. The frequency of the emitted light is given by the formula: v = c/λ = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s / 520 × 10⁻⁹ m = 5.769 × 10¹⁴ Hz

The energy emitted as light is given by the formula: E = hv = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s × 5.769 × 10¹⁴ Hz = 3.82 × 10⁻¹⁸ J/molecule

Therefore, the energy converted to heat is:ΔE = Energy absorbed - Energy emitted

ΔE = (6.22 - 3.82) × 10⁻¹⁸ J/moleculeΔE = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁸ J/molecule

Now, to calculate the energy converted to heat in kJ/mol:2.4 × 10⁻¹⁸ J/molecule × (6.02 × 10²³ molecules/mol) / (1000 J/kJ) = 1.44 × 10⁻⁴ kJ/mole

Therefore, the amount of energy (in kJ/mole) that was converted to heat is 109 kJ/mole.

Learn more about the energy absorbed: https://brainly.com/question/32225615

#SPJ11

The switch in a series RL circuit with a resistance of 2.8 inductance of 4.6 h and voltage of 19.9 v is closed at t=0.3s What is the maximum current in the circuit?

Answers

Therefore the maximum current in the circuit is 7.11A.

A series RL circuit includes a resistor and an inductor. The behavior of an RL circuit when a switch is closed can be determined by applying Kirchhoff's voltage law (KVL).

The voltage drops across the resistor and inductor must add up to the voltage source. The maximum current in the circuit can be calculated using Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's voltage law.

Kirchhoff's voltage law can be expressed as follows:

VL = VR + VL

Where VL is the voltage drop across the inductor, VR is the voltage drop across the resistor, and V is the voltage source.

Since the circuit is purely resistive and inductive, the voltage across the inductor and resistor can be calculated as follows:

VR = IRRL where IR is the current flowing through the resistor, and RL is the resistor's resistance.

VL = XL/dt where XL is the inductor's inductance and dt is the time difference between t = 0 and t = 0.3s.

When the switch is first closed, the current through the inductor is zero. At t = 0, the current starts to increase in the inductor until it reaches its maximum value at time t = infinity.

The maximum current in the circuit is found by calculating the steady-state current.

The steady-state current, IS can be calculated as follows:

IS = V/RL

where V is the voltage source.

The voltage source is given as 19.9V.

The resistance of the circuit, RL is given as 2.8 ohms.

Therefore,

IS = V/RL

= 19.9/2.8

= 7.11A

The maximum current in the circuit is 7.11A.

To know more about resistance visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14547003

#SPJ11

A car comes to a bridge during a storm and finds the bridge washed out. The driver must get to the other side, so he decides to try leaping it with his car. The side the car is on is 21.3 m above the river, whereas the opposite side is a mere 2.3 m above the river. The river itself is a raging torrent 54.0 m wide.what is the speed of the car just before it lands safely on the other side?

Answers

To solve this problem, we can use the principle of conservation of mechanical energy. Assuming there is no significant air resistance, the total mechanical energy of the car is conserved throughout its motion.

Let's consider the initial position of the car as the point where it takes off and the final position as the point where it lands safely on the other side of the river.

We can calculate the initial potential energy (PE1) and the final potential energy (PE2) of the car using the formula:

PE = mgh,

where m is the mass of the car, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height.The initial potential energy (PE1) is converted into the final potential energy (PE2) and the kinetic energy (KE) of the car when it lands on the other side of the river.

To  know more about energy visit :

https://brainly.com/question/1932868

#SPJ11

Vmax 14. Is the particle ever stopped and if so, when? 15. Does the particle ever turn around and reverse direction at any point and if so, when? 16. Describe the complete motion of the particle in ea

Answers

The complete motion of the particle is linear in all the quadrants of the coordinate plane.

Given Vmax is the maximum speed, the particle is never stopped. A particle is said to have changed its direction when its velocity vector changes direction. Hence, the particle can reverse direction if the velocity vector becomes negative.

Let's discuss the particle's motion in each quadrant of a coordinate plane.

1. Quadrant I: In this quadrant, the x-component of the velocity vector is positive, and the y-component is also positive. Hence, the velocity vector lies in this quadrant. Therefore, the particle moves in this direction. Hence, the particle's motion is linear in this quadrant.

2. Quadrant II: In this quadrant, the x-component of the velocity vector is negative, but the y-component is positive. The velocity vector lies in this quadrant. Therefore, the particle moves in this direction. Hence, the particle's motion is linear in this quadrant.

3. Quadrant III: In this quadrant, the x-component of the velocity vector is negative, and the y-component is also negative. The velocity vector lies in this quadrant. Therefore, the particle moves in this direction. Hence, the particle's motion is linear in this quadrant.

4. Quadrant IV: In this quadrant, the x-component of the velocity vector is positive, but the y-component is negative. The velocity vector lies in this quadrant. Therefore, the particle moves in this direction. Hence, the particle's motion is linear in this quadrant.

To know more about coordinate plane, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/28471473#

#SPJ11

A 5.3 -thick layer of oil (n=1.46) is sandwiched between a 1.1cm -thick sheet of glass and a 2.1cm -thick sheet of polystyrene plastic (n=1.59) (1)How long (in ns) does it take light incident perpendicular to the glass to pass through this 8.5 cm-thick sandwich?

Answers

The time taken by light incident perpendicular to the glass to pass through this 8.5 cm-thick sandwich is 27.8 ns.

Using Snell's law:

When light is incident from the glass side,Angle of incidence, i1 = 0°

Refractive index of air, n1 = 1

Refractive index of glass, n2 = 1.46

Refractive index of oil, n3 = 1.46

Angle of refraction, r1 = arcsin[(n1 sin i1)/n2] = arcsin[(1 × sin 0°)/1.46] = 0°

Angle of incidence, i2 = arcsin[(n1 sin r1)/n3] = arcsin[(1 × sin 0°)/1.46] = 0°

Angle of refraction, r2 = arcsin[(n2 sin i2)/n3] = arcsin[(1.46 × sin 0°)/1.46] = 0°

Total deviation, δ = i1 + r1 - r2 = 0°

Time taken by light to pass through the entire sandwich = (total path length of the sandwich / velocity of light) = (13.8 / (3 × 10^10)) s= 4.6 × 10^−10 s= 0.46 ns

Time taken by light incident perpendicular to the glass to pass through the given sandwich = 2 × time taken by light to pass through the oil + time taken by light to pass through the glass + time taken by light to pass through the polystyrene= 2 × (path length for the ray of light traveling through the oil / velocity of light) + (path length for the ray of light traveling through the glass / velocity of light) + (path length for the ray of light traveling through the polystyrene / velocity of light)= (2 × 5.3 / (3 × 10^10)) + (1.1 / (3 × 10^10)) + (2.1 / (3 × 10^10)) s= 27.8 × 10^−9 s= 27.8 ns

Thus, the time taken by light incident perpendicular to the glass to pass through this 8.5 cm-thick sandwich is 27.8 ns.

Learn more about refraction at:

https://brainly.com/question/32573190

#SPJ11

The time taken by light incident perpendicular to the glass to pass through this 8.5 cm-thick sandwich is approximately 1.481 × 10⁻⁰ s. Given: Thickness of Oil, t₁ = 5.3 μm, Thickness of Glass, t₂ = 1.1 cm. Thickness of Polystyrene Plastic, t₃ = 2.1 cm. Refractive index of Oil, n₁ = 1.46. Refractive index of Polystyrene Plastic, n₂ = 1.59, Speed of light, c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s.

Total distance = Thickness of Glass + Thickness of Polystyrene Plastic + Thickness of Oil

In order to add these distances, we need to first convert all the distances to meters.

Thickness of Glass in meters = 1.1 cm = 1.1 × 10⁻² m

Thickness of Polystyrene Plastic in meters = 2.1 cm = 2.1 × 10⁻²  m

Thickness of Oil in meters = 5.3 μm = 5.3 × 10⁻⁶ m

Now we can add these distances: Total distance = 1.1 × 10⁻²  m + 2.1 × 10⁻²  m + 5.3 × 10⁻⁶ m. Total distance = 0.0000345 m.

Now, we need to determine the speed of light in the oil and in the polystyrene plastic. We can use the formula : n = c/v where, n is the refractive index, c is the speed of light, and v is the speed of light in the given medium. Speed of light in oil :v₁  = c/n₁ v₁  = (3 × 10⁸ m/s) / 1.46v₁ = 2.054 × 10⁸  m/s. Speed of light in polystyrene plastic: v₂ = c/n₂v₂ = (3 × 10⁸  m/s) / 1.59v₂ = 1.887 × 10⁸ m/s. Now we can use the formula: v = d/t where, v is the speed of light in the given medium, d is the distance traveled by the light, and t is the time taken by the light. To calculate the time taken by the light to pass through the glass we can use: v = d/t.

Rearranging the formula we get: t = d/v. Now we need to determine the time taken by the light to pass through the glass, the oil, and the polystyrene plastic separately. Then we can add these times to get the total time taken by the light. Time taken by light to pass through the glass: t₂ = 1.1 × 10⁻² m / 2.998 × 10⁸ m/s t₂ = 3.668 × 10⁻¹¹ s.

Time taken by light to pass through the oil: t₁ = 5.3 × 10⁻⁶ m / 2.054 × 10⁸ m/s, t₁ = 2.579 × 10⁻¹⁴ s. Time taken by light to pass through the polystyrene plastic :t₃ = 2.1 × 10⁻² m / 1.887 × 10⁸ m/s, t₃ = 1.113 × 10⁻¹⁰  s. Total time taken by the light to pass through the sandwich: t = t₁ + t₂ + t₃ t = 2.579 × 10⁻¹⁴ s + 3.668 × 10⁻¹¹ s + 1.113 × 10⁻¹⁰  s. Adding the times we get: t = 1.481 × 10⁻¹⁰ s.

Therefore, the time taken by light incident perpendicular to the glass to pass through this 8.5 cm-thick sandwich is approximately 1.481 × 10⁻⁰ s.

To know more about light incident, refer

https://brainly.com/question/29728416

#SPJ11

1_a : An object with mass 3.1 kg is pulled along a horizontal
surface by a force 5.2 N acting 37 degree above the horizontal.
Calculate the work done by this force when the object moves 1.6
m.
1_d: A

Answers

The work done by the force when the object moves 1.6 m is approximately 7.12 Joules

(a) To calculate the work done by a force on an object, we can use the formula:

Work = Force * Distance * cos(theta),

where Work is the work done, Force is the magnitude of the force, Distance is the distance over which the force acts, and theta is the angle between the force and the direction of motion.

Force (F): 5.2 N

Angle (theta): 37 degrees

Distance (d): 1.6 m

We need to convert the angle from degrees to radians to use it in the cosine function:

theta_radians = 37 degrees * (pi / 180 degrees).

Substituting the values into the formula, we have:

Work = 5.2 N * 1.6 m * cos(37 degrees * (pi / 180 degrees)).

Evaluating the expression, we find:

Work ≈ 7.12 J.

Therefore, the work done by the force when the object moves 1.6 m is approximately 7.12 Joules.

To know more about force visit:

https://brainly.com/question/25239010

#SPJ11

Highlight the correct answer.

A.) An object with more mass has more/less gravitational force than an object with a smaller mass.

B.) Objects that are closer together have more/less of a gravitational force between them than objects that are further apart.

Answers

The correct answer is B. According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

In simpler terms, as objects get closer together, the gravitational force between them increases.

When the distance between two objects decreases, the denominator of the equation (distance squared) becomes smaller, resulting in a larger force. Conversely, when the distance increases, the denominator becomes larger, resulting in a smaller force.

It is important to note that the mass of an object does not directly affect the strength of the gravitational force between two objects. However, a higher mass will lead to a greater gravitational force when compared to a lower mass, but only because the force is being exerted on a more massive object. The mass of an individual object doesn't directly affect the gravitational force it experiences from another object. option B

for more questions on gravitational force

https://brainly.com/question/27943482

#SPJ8

A Super Ball (an extremely elastic ball with a high coefficient of restitution) is dropped on the ground from a height of 1.35 mm . The elastic nature of the ball means it bounces to 0.90 of its original height. The mass of the ball is 24 g .

a)

When the ball hits the ground, the floor exerts an impulse on it. What are the magnitude and direction of this impulse? (in kgm/s)

b)

What is the direction of the impulse?

(upwards or downwards)

Answers

a) The magnitude of impulse is 0.9mv and the direction of impulse is upwards When the ball hits the ground. b) Since the ball is bouncing upwards, the direction of impulse is upwards.

The magnitude and direction of impulse experienced by a ball can be determined using the law of conservation of momentum. According to this law, in the absence of any external force, the momentum of a system is conserved. The momentum of an object is defined as the product of its mass and velocity.

In this case, the ball is dropped from a height of 1.35 m, so its initial velocity is zero. When the ball hits the ground, it rebounds with a velocity of 0.9 times its original velocity. The change in momentum of the ball is therefore (m * 0.9v) - (m * 0) = 0.9mv, where m is the mass of the ball and v is its velocity.

The impulse experienced by the ball is equal to the change in momentum, so the magnitude of impulse is 0.9mv. Since the ball is bouncing upwards, the direction of impulse is upwards.b) As the ball is upward-bouncing, so direction of impulse is also upwards.

Know more about momentum here:

https://brainly.com/question/30677308

#SPJ11

Three small lamps, R1 = 4.8 ,
R2 = 3.1 , and R3 =
2.4 are connected to a 9.0 V battery, as shown
below.
(a) What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit?
(b) What is the current in the battery?

Answers

(a) The equivalent resistance of the circuit is approximately 1.06 Ω.

(b) The current in the battery is approximately 8.49 A.

To find the equivalent resistance of the circuit, we can use the formula for resistors connected in parallel:

1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

R1 = 4.8 Ω

R2 = 3.1 Ω

R3 = 2.4 Ω

(a) Calculating the equivalent resistance:

1/Req = 1/4.8 Ω + 1/3.1 Ω + 1/2.4 Ω

To add the fractions, we need a common denominator:

1/Req = (3.1 * 2.4 + 4.8 * 2.4 + 4.8 * 3.1) / (4.8 * 3.1 * 2.4) Ω

1/Req = (7.44 + 11.52 + 14.88) / (4.8 * 3.1 * 2.4) Ω

1/Req = 33.84 / 35.904 Ω

Taking the reciprocal of both sides:

Req = 35.904 / 33.84 Ω

Req ≈ 1.06 Ω (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the equivalent resistance of the circuit is approximately 1.06 Ω.

(b) To find the current in the battery, we can use Ohm's Law:

I = V / Req

V (battery voltage) = 9.0 V

I = 9.0 V / 1.06 Ω

I ≈ 8.49 A (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the current in the battery is approximately 8.49 A.

(a) The equivalent resistance of the circuit is approximately 1.06 Ω.

(b) The current in the battery is approximately 8.49 A.

To know more about Resistance, visit

brainly.com/question/17563681

#SPJ11

A series RIC circuit has a 100-82 resistor, a 0.100-uF
capacitor, and a 2.00-mH inductor connected across a 120-V rms ac
source operating at (1000/7) Hz. What is the max voltage across the
inductor?

Answers

In a series RLC circuit, maximum voltage across the inductor is 0.484 V. the maximum voltage across the inductor is the voltage that will result in the maximum current flowing through the circuit.

We can do this using the formula: I = V / Z, where V is the voltage of the source, and Z is the impedance of the circuit.Impedance is a combination of resistance, capacitance, and inductance, and is calculated

We can calculate the resistance, capacitance, and inductance using the given values:R = 100-82 = 17 ΩC = 0.100 uF = 100 nF = 1.00 x [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] F L = 2.00 mH = 2.00 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] H  We can then calculate the inductive and capacitive reactances using the formulas:Xl = 2πfL = 2π(1000/7)(2.00 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]) = 8.97 ΩXc = 1 / (2πfC) = 1 / (2π(1000/7)(1.00 x[tex]10^{-7}[/tex])) = 2230 Ω Using these values, we can calculate the impedance of the circuit:Z = sqrt(17 + (8.97 - 2230) = 2226 Ω

We can then calculate the current flowing through the circuit:I = V / Z = 120 / 2226 = 0.054 AFinally, we can calculate the maximum voltage across the inductor using the formula:VL = XlI = 8.97 x 0.054 = 0.484 V Therefore, the maximum voltage across the inductor is 0.484 V.'

Know more about voltage here:

https://brainly.com/question/29632226

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Rue's utility function is U(x,y) = min{2, 3y). Jules' utility function is U(t,y) min{I, VT} 4 (a) Which of the bundles A = (4, 0.5), B = (3, 2) and C = (2, 4) does Rue prefer? Which of the bundles does Jules prefer? (b) For Rue, draw the indifference curve, denoted as I, that contains the bundles that she likes exactly as well as bundle (4,2). On the same graph, draw the indifference curve I, for Rue that passes through bundle (6,3) and draw the indifference curve Is for Rue that passes through bundle (8,3). Does her preference satisfy convexity? Which one of the following statements must be true? A. All securities are projected to have higher rates of return when the economy booms versus when it is normal.B. Considering the possible states of the economy emphasizes the fact that multiple outcomes can be realized from an investment.C. The highest probability of occurrence must be placed on a normal economy versus either a boom or a recession.D. The total of the probabilities of the economic states can vary between zero and 100 percent.E. Various economic states affect a portfolio's expected return but not the expected level of risk. Match the labels for the graph to the letter on the image below: -Unlike the HPR and ROI, the NPV-or DCF method-takes the time value of money into consideration. A. True B. False 2-If the NPV is positive, a project is not worth pursuing since it is not value-adding. A. True B. False 3-If the NPV is positive, a project is worth pursuing since it is: A. Value-adding B. Value-destroying C. Location: D. All of the above In a 35 page paper, identify and describe the state of fourmajor problems of domestic violence by comparing present-dayAmerican society to that of at least four other cultures. Majorpoints shoul selective interactions between free-atom-like d-states in single-atom alloy catalysts and near-frontier molecular orbitals. This is called_____. 1. How would you future proof you supply chain as a Supply Chain Manager?2. How would you develop digital capabilities in your workforce? (For example, you can say you'd introduce some skills training, offer a professional development budget for digital training, etc.) how many grams of dry nh4cl need to be added to 2.00 l of a 0.100 m solution of ammonia, nh3 , to prepare a buffer solution that has a ph of 8.65? kb for ammonia is 1.8105 . which function has a range of {y|y 5}?a. f(x) = (x 4)2 5b. f(x) = (x 4)2 5c. f(x) = (x 5)2 4d. f(x) = (x 5)2 4 1. Let M 1/9 2/10 1/7 1/5 2/9 2/9 1/10 1/7 1/5 1/9 1/9 3/10 2/7 1/5 1/9 3/9 3/10 1/7 1/5 1/9 2/9 1/10 2/7 1/5 4/9 (a) Determine the steady state vector associated with M. (b) Approximate the steady st Tim has decided on a budget of no more than $20 to spend at the casino. After the first few rounds at the slot machines, he wins $100. Now, he decides to use all his winnings to continue playing. Select the correct answer below: 1) For Tim dollars are fungible. 2)This is an example of mental accounting. 3)This shows that Tim is loss averse. 4) all of the above The two main qualitative characteristics that financial information should possess have beenidentified a relevance and representational faithfulness. Is one more important than the other orare they equally important 5. [0/10 Points] DETAILS PREVIOUS ANSWERS For the following distribution, how many people had scores greater than X = 14? X f 20-25 2 15-19 5 10 14 4 5-9 1 O 5 07 11 cannot be determined X BBUNDERSTAT .which action would the nurse take for a client whose right radial pulse is weak and thready ? select all that apply.A. transfer the patient to a critical care unit.B. notify the primary care provider. C. compare findings with previous findings and opposite extremity. D.assess vital signs every 15 minutes. in what year did paul mccartney dissolve the beatles partnership? during the course of an e. coli transformation laboratory, a student forgot to mark the culture tube that received the kanamycin-resistant plasmids. the student proceeds with the laboratory because he thinks that he will be able to determine from his results which culture tube contained cells that may have undergone transformation. the measure of one interior angle of a parallelogram is 30o more than two times the measure of another angle. find the measure of each angle of the parallelogram. A mantra explains why your company, product, or service exists. Ideally, how many words should a mantra be?TenThree or FourAbout One HundredIt does not matter Devise an algorithm that finds the sum of all integers in a list a,..., a, where n2. When a court awards a sum of money to a successful litigant, the award is known as:a.Rescissionb.Damagesc.Damaged.Loss