Answer:
The Toulmin Method is a formula that allows writers to build a sturdy logical foundation for their arguments. First proposed by author Stephen Toulmin in The Uses of Argument (1958), the Toulmin Method emphasizes building a thorough support structure for each of an argument's key claims.
The basic format for the Toulmin Method is as follows:
Claim: In this section, you explain your overall thesis on the subject. In other words, you make your main argument.
Data (Grounds): You should use evidence to support the claim. In other words, provide the reader with facts that prove your argument is strong.
Warrant (Bridge): In this section, you explain why or how your data supports the claim. As a result, the underlying assumption that you build your argument on is grounded in reason.
Backing (Foundation): Here, you provide any additional logic or reasoning that may be necessary to support the warrant.
Counterclaim: You should anticipate a counterclaim that negates the main points in your argument. Don't avoid arguments that oppose your own. Instead, become familiar with the opposing perspective. If you respond to counterclaims, you appear unbiased (and, therefore, you earn the respect of your readers). You may even want to include several counterclaims to show that you have thoroughly researched the topic.
Rebuttal: In this section, you incorporate your own evidence that disagrees with the counterclaim. It is essential to include a thorough warrant or bridge to strengthen your essay’s argument. If you present data to your audience without explaining how it supports your thesis, your readers may not make a connection between the two, or they may draw different conclusions.
EXAMPLE OF THE TOULMIN METHOD:
Claim: Hybrid cars are an effective strategy to fight pollution.
Data1: Driving a private car is a typical citizen's most air-polluting activity.
Warrant 1: Due to the fact that cars are the largest source of private (as opposed to industrial) air pollution, switching to hybrid cars should have an impact on fighting pollution.
Data 2: Each vehicle produced is going to stay on the road for roughly 12 to 15 years.
Warrant 2: Cars generally have a long lifespan, meaning that the decision to switch to a hybrid car will make a long-term impact on pollution levels.
Data 3: Hybrid cars combine a gasoline engine with a battery-powered electric motor.
Warrant 3: The combination of these technologies produces less pollution.
Counterclaim: Instead of focusing on cars, which still encourages an inefficient culture of driving even as it cuts down on pollution, the nation should focus on building and encouraging the use of mass transit systems.
Rebuttal: While mass transit is an idea that should be encouraged, it is not feasible in many rural and suburban areas, or for people who must commute to work. Thus, hybrid cars are a better solution for much of the nation's population.
Answer:
Step 1: Copy and paste an analytical claim in the box below. Identify the type of claim being made (facts/definition, cause, and effect, value, or solution). Then, revise the statement to make it work better as a specific type of claim.
Electrical cars are an effective strategy to pollute the environment less.
Step 2: What are the two sides of the argument involved in your claim, and which do you support? Revise the latest version of your thesis statement (the one you from the end of Step 1) so that it becomes clearer which side of the argument your claim expresses or explains.
One side of the argument is people that think that switching is a great idea and will make a change. The other side is people who maybe don’t want to change or people that don’t think switching will change anything.
New thesis statement: Electrical cars are an effective strategy to pollute the environment less. I support this idea.
Step 3: How can you make your thesis statement more precise? Is it narrow enough? Can you add more specific information to it? Revise the latest version of your thesis statement to make It more precise or specific.
New thesis statement: Electrical cars are an effective strategy to pollute the environment less.. I support this idea and maybe after time, we will see a difference in our air.
Step 4: What type of sentence is your thesis statement? Is that the best type for what you want to say? Identify your claim’s clauses and phrases and look for ways that you might modify the sentence structure to make the statement more clear and precise. Revise the latest version of your thesis statement in the space below, rearranging or revising its parts to make it stronger.
My final thesis statement: Electrical vehicles are a powerful procedure to contaminate the climate less. I support this thought and perhaps after time, we will see a distinction in our air and there will be less contamination.
Explanation:
The letters in bold are the answers to the questions.
say hi back hi :) :) :)
Hello there person :D
Answer:
Hello!
Explanation:
am i crazy or are none of these right someone help please
Answer:
You have it right its C
Explanation:
In poetry, internal rhyme, or middle rhyme, is rhyme that occurs within a single line of verse, or between internal phrases across multiple lines. By contrast, rhyme between line endings is known as end rhyme. Heat and hazel contrast therefore it is C
How does Franklin get his freedom from indenture?
Answer: He got is freedom by drafting the Declaration of Independence and the American Constitution.
Explanation:
"Just as the family is made up of individual members, the community is made up of individual families." Describe TWO (2) functions which are performed by the family that are also performed by the community. Your answer This is a required question
shii i dont know
Explanation:
PLZ HELP!!!! THIS IS DUE SOON!!! I RLLY NEED HELP!!!!
QUESTIONS ARE BELOW!!
STORY: The Elevator by William Sleator
SHORT FILM NAME: The Elevator - Short Horror Film
BY YOU-TUBER: Timothee MEYRIEUX
Answer:
Main Characters:
1. Martin
2. Fat lady
3. Father
Exposition: A short introduction to the characters, setting, and start of the story.
Setting:
• Old building
• Elevator
Introduction:
Martin is a 12-year-old kid with a slender frame. When he goes to school, he is tormented and always the last to be selected for sports teams. He lives on the 17th floor. In elevators, he gets apprehensive. Marin is taking the elevator one day when a weird and fat woman boards. She stares at him, breathes deeply, and does so in silently.
Rising Action: Event sequence which leads in the climax.
Next time the big woman gets on, she heads up to the third level to find out what is wrong. He is concerned about what might happen if the elevator became trapped. Although he really wants to exit the elevator, he fears that he will be unable to get past her.
Conflict: In the tale, the rising action continued to escalate.
After looking at Martin for a long time, the woman eventually spoke to him and ended the conflict. Martin was the narrator. Even though he was afraid of the elevator, he overcame his apprehensions and rode it. Marin's Elevator Antagonist was the large woman who stares at Martin constantly.
Climax: The turning point.
Marin's shattered leg makes him more exposed when Martin's father departs the elevator, thus he must go up on his own. The enormous woman enters the elevator on the next level, shuts the door behind her, and says, "Hello Martin," laughs, and presses the stop button on the elevator.
I look at the world
From awakening eyes in a black face —
And this is what I see:
This fenced-off narrow space
Assigned to me.
I look then at the silly walls
Through dark eyes in a dark face —
And this is what I know:
That all these walls oppression builds
Will have to go!
I look at my own body
With eyes no longer blind —
And I see that my own hands can make
The world that's in my mind.
Then let us hurry, comrades,
The road to find.
Which detail from the poem best shows how the speaker wants to change the world?
A
"This fenced-off narrow space / Assigned to me." ( Lines 4-5)
B
"I look then at the silly walls / Through dark eyes in a dark face — " ( Lines 6-7)
C
"That all these walls oppression builds / Will have to go!" ( Lines 9-10)
D
"I look at my own body / With eyes no longer blind — " ( Lines 11-12)
The line of the poem that shows how the speaker wants to change the world is "That all these walls oppression builds / Will have to go!" (Lines 9-10), as shown in option C.
We can arrive at this answer because:
The speaker shows how the walls are making him uncomfortable.This oppresses him and it is an oppression that increases upon him with great influence.He realizes that this is not a bad thing and that something must be done to change this situation.For that reason, he decides to get up and go to where he can change that situation.In this case, we can see that the speaker believes that to change the situation in the world, he needs to get up and do something and not wait for someone to solve it.
More information on how to make changes to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/5952035
porfa ayudenme con esta tarea
Form the following words into sentences.
1. he/ well/ play games/ can
_____________________
2. she/ hunt animals/ can
___________________?
3. cannot/ the/ read tales
____________________
4. well/ she/ can / dance
___________________?
5. he / fly / well / can
________________
6. sing / cats / can t
________________
Answer:
He can play games well
Can she hunt animals
The read tales cannot
Can she dance well
He can fly well
Cats can't sing
what is the answer for the screen shots below
Answer: B
Explanation:
16. The theme of "Your World" can best be inferred from which line?
A. "To travel this immensity"
B. "But I sighted the distant horizon"
C. "Your world is as big as you make it"
D. "And I throbbed with a burning desire"
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
"Your world is as big as you make it"
Explanation:
I read the story! Hope this helps.
Even poems that don't rhyme at the ends of lines may repeat
characters
plot
settings
letter sounds
Use at least three sentences to write ONE example of Love and Family Relationship that can be identified in ANY of the chapters in the novel A Year In San Fernando.
Answer:
It's B
Explanation:
why do you think sarah goods husband testifies against her ? give evidece for your resoning
it can be inferred from the passage that the author assumes the reader is
Based on the passage, it can be inferred that the author assumes that the reader is a generalist who needs an explanation of specialized concepts.
From the complete information, it can be deduced that the passage is excerpted from an educational article that's promoting the awareness of a critical scientific issue.
Therefore, the author assumes that the reader is a generalist who needs an explanation of specialized concepts. This was illustrated as the scientific concepts were explained.
Learn more about passages on:
https://brainly.com/question/15179003
The __
of a verb expresses continuing action.
Answer:
Progressive Form. I hope this helps!
Explanation:
The [tex]\boxed{ \tt\: present \: progressive \: OR \: present \: continuous \: form }[/tex] expresses continuing action.
LeArN mOrE [tex]{\downarrow}[/tex]
☆ The PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE indicates continuing action, something going on now.
☆ This tense is formed with the helping "to be" verb, in the present tense, plus the present participle of the verb (with an -ing ending).
☆ Example → I am buying all my family's Christmas gifts early this year.
______
❣ MiNtANDrOsEdescribe the taste and smell of blood in a paragraph for my narrative descriptive writing
Answer:
Blood tastes like a little bit like metal but very weak, because of the iron in it.
Blood also smells like metal, but it can smell like nothing once dried.
Try adding maybe physical descriptions such as "the splatter of it coated my hands." or such
Explanation:
Which of these is an example of a public interest group? the Tobacco Institute League of United Latin American Citizens the American Medical Association the Motion Picture Association of America.
Answer:
ULAC, which means United Latin American Citizen.
Explanation:
Have a great day!
The option that is an example of a public interest group is D. Motion Picture Association of America.
A public interest group is a group that's organized by the people who have a common goal and seek out their interests.
An example of a public interest group is Motion Picture Association of America. It represents the five major film studios that are in the United States.
Learn more about Interest groups on:
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solve pls brainliest
Answer:
The last / right option - "Snow falls off roofs with slopes"
Explanation:
I do not have the reading, but this answer makes the most sense. Since there is a slope, the snow can fall down because the force of gravity is pulling on it, and since it is not laying on a plane / flat roof, it can fall off.
Have a nice day!
I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)
- Heather
Sarah: “Tell me all about your weekend! Was it nice to be on the beach?”
Rose: “It was awful! It rained the whole time and I didn’t get to spend any time on the beach at all. Instead, we were all cooped up in the hotel room; my little brother and sister were driving me insane! Hopefully that’s the last family vacation we take for a while!”
Sarah: “I’m so sorry! My weekend was so boring, I spent the whole time by myself with nothing to do. If you’d been here, we’d have had lots more fun!”
Rose: “It sounds like we both had pretty awful weekends and now we have to deal with that Math test...”
This dialogue reflects what aspect of communication?
a.
body language
b.
good listening
c.
working together
d.
leadership
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
it's B I'm pretty sure :)
im sick :( (irl lol)
Answer:
oh im sry to hear
Explanation:
Tom and Jerry have a big argument every morning over what they should do with their day.
The sentence above is?
the same thing they always do try to kill eachother
Answer:
Complex sentence
Explanation:
Have a great day!
Which line from “Harriet Tubman: A Life of Toil and Triumph” describes Tubman’s optimism?
Answer:
"Remarkably, Harriet did not become discouraged".
Explanation:
GUYS I NEED HELp, PLEAS GIVE ME SOME IDEA About what kind of book should I make??? So my teacher wants me to make for the year 4 kids and those are the information about the kid that I’m gonna make the book, it doesn’t have to be long . THANK YOUUUU
Please help me with how I should start and end the story, it’ll only be 6 pages story with pictures
Making a action fiction..........like.......where the story revolves around her.......she is the protagonist......like.....she saves children from getting bullied......or she is extremely good at combat......
COULD SOMEONE HELP OUT PLEASEEE!!???
Vitamin D is often overlooked as an important component of nutrition. Vitamin D strengthens bones, promotes hair growth, and may even help people with depression. While exposure to sunlight provides us with Vitamin D, not everyone spends time outdoors. Moreover, because Vitamin D is found in fish and dairy foods, people with a vegan diet may not get enough of it. People ought to pay strict attention to the amount of Vitamin D they consume. During the wintertime, when sunlight is at a minimum, it is wise to keep Vitamin D supplements in your home. In this way, you can be sure to stay looking and feeling your best.
Based on the passage, which of these best describes the author's attitude toward Vitamin D?
A.
appreciative
B.
angry
C.
indifferent
D.
curious
Here is 100 points!!!!!!
Hope these will help you!!!!
Answer:
thx
Explanation:
i will repay you in the future, kind internet stranger
Answer:
preciate you!
Explanation:
write the answer please
1. what do you know about coral reefs? can you think of any famous one?
2. What are some threats to the would's oceans?
Explanation:
1) Coral reefs are underwater ecosystems which are formed of colonies of Coral Polyps, a Famous and well-known Coral Reef is the Great Barrier Reef, which is located off the coast of Queensland, Australia.
2) A couple of threats to the world's oceans include, Plastic Pollution, Global Warming and Acidification.
Hope this helps
how can we keep our masonry tools in a good conditions
(ayaw mo pag gara gara bitagon kunang batikolon ninyo thanks)
Answer:
It is essential to clean your tools at the end of every working day. Begin by collecting all your tools near a bucket of water. The metal float needs to be dipped in the water and scrubbed with the metal brush before any mortar on its surface dries completely.
Explanation:
Dracula
When Renfield escapes, where does he go? What happens when Dr. Seward approaches him?
In the book Dracula, when Renfield escapes, the place where he goes next is:
Carfax estate.The thing which happens when Dr. Seward approaches him is:
Renfield attempts to assault them but changes his mind when he sees a big bat moving across the moonBased on the complete text, we can see that Renfield was a vampire like Dracula and was working for him and aiming to please him based on the promises of flies and spiders which were promised to him by Dracula.
With this in mind, we can see that Dr Seward is a man that is obsessed with hunting the undead and goes on hunts, fuelled by morphine and Renfield is next on his list and he tracks him to Carfax estate where he plans to kill him, and there is a standoff.
Read more about Dracula here:
https://brainly.com/question/14199493
Brackets should NOT be used to…
Answer:
Well to help a little, they SHOULD be used to insert explanations, corrections, clarifications, or comments into quoted material. Brackets are always used in pairs; you must have both an opening and a closing bracket.
If the original material includes a noun or pronoun that is unclear, brackets can be used for clarification. In many cases, brackets can be avoided by reframing the quotation.
Hope that helps. x
English 2A-2013
Read the excerpt from chapter 10 of Animal Farm
Years pussed. The seasons came and went, the short
animal lives tied by. A time came when there was no
one who remembered the old days before the
Rebellion, except Clover, Benjamin, Moses the raven,
and a number of the pigs
Muriel was dead: Bluebell Jessie, and Pincher were
dead. Jones too was dead he had died in an
inebriates' home in another part of the country.
Snowball was forgotten. Boxer was forgotten, except by
the few who had known him. Clover was an old stout
mare now, stiff in the joints and with a tendency to
rheumy eyes. She was two years past the retiring age,
but in tact no animal had ever actually retired. The talk
of sering aside a corner of the pasture for
superannuated animals had long since been dropped.
Napoleon was now a mature boar of twenty-four stone.
Squealer was so far that he could with difficulty see out
How does Orwell use irony in this excerpt?
O by using humor to demonstrate how few animals
remember the rebelion
O by illustrating that the news of the rebellion was
exaggerated for dramatic effect
O by building suspense about what the current animals
know about the rebellion
O by showing that readers know more about the
rebellion than most of the animals
Mark this and return
DLL
Answer:How does Orwell use irony in this excerpt? ... Orwell uses irony to highlight how the sheep are repeating words that go against their self-interest.
Explanation:
