Exercise 1 Place a check on the blank next to each sentence that is correct.

The roster of Nobel Prize winners contains some of the greatest figures in the scientific, literary, and diplomatic life of the last hundred years; no other award is held in higher regard.

Answers

Answer 1

The sentence, "The roster of Nobel Prize winners contains some of the greatest figures in the scientific, literary, and diplomatic life of the last hundred years; no other award is held in higher regard." is grammatically correct.

The sentence is structurally sound and follows proper grammar rules. It consists of two independent clauses separated by a semicolon. The first clause states that the roster of Nobel Prize winners contains some of the greatest figures in various fields, while the second clause provides a comparison by stating that no other award is held in higher regard. Both clauses are complete and coherent, and there are no grammatical errors or inconsistencies present.

The sentence effectively conveys the intended meaning and presents a valid comparison between the Nobel Prize and other awards. It highlights the significance and prestige associated with the Nobel Prize. Overall, the sentence is grammatically correct and effectively communicates its message.

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Related Questions

You are Sneha/ Swapnil residing at 506, NetajiMarg, Kanpur. The other day
you bought two set of shirts from Men’s Collection , Rajiv Nagar, Lucknow.
On unpacking you find to your surprise that both the shirts were not the ones
which you had selected in the shop. Write a letter of complaint to the manager
asking for replacement at their cost

Answers

In this letter, Sneha/Swapnil complains about the wrong shipment of shirts they received from the Men's Collection store located in Rajiv Nagar, Lucknow. They are asking for a replacement of the shirts at the cost of the store.

[Your Name]

506, Netaji Marg

Kanpur

Date: [Current Date]

Customer Service Department

Men's Collection Store

Rajiv Nagar

Lucknow

Subject: Complaint regarding incorrect shirts received

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing this letter to express my disappointment and file a complaint regarding the shirts I purchased from your store recently. I, Sneha/Swapnil, reside at 506, Netaji Marg, Kanpur. On [Date of Purchase], I visited your Men's Collection store located in Rajiv Nagar, Lucknow, where I selected two sets of shirts.

However, upon unpacking the shirts at home, I was dismayed to discover that both of them were not the ones I had initially chosen in the shop. This situation has caused me significant frustration since I had paid a considerable amount of money for these shirts with the expectation of receiving the exact items I had selected in your store.

I kindly request that you address this issue promptly by replacing the incorrect shirts at your expense. I would greatly appreciate it if you could ensure that I receive the correct shirts that I had originally chosen during my visit to your store.

I eagerly await your prompt response and resolution to this matter. I trust that you will handle my complaint with the utmost attention and provide a satisfactory solution. I believe that resolving this issue in a timely manner will help maintain the positive image and reputation of your store.

Thank you for your immediate attention to this matter. I look forward to hearing from you soon and receiving the correct shirts as per my original selection.

Yours faithfully,

[Your Name]

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Exercise 1 Draw three lines under each lowercase letter that should be capitalized. Strike through (B) each capitalized letter that should be lowercase.

One of our gold depositories is located at fort Knox, Kentucky.

Answers

The lowercase letter that should be capitalized is "f" in "fort," and the capitalized letter that should be lowercase is "K" in "Kentucky." Therefore, the correct sentence would be: "One of our gold depositories is located at Fort Knox, Kentucky."

In the given sentence, the word "fort" should have its first letter capitalized because it is part of the proper noun "Fort Knox," which refers to a specific location. Proper nouns, such as names of places, are typically capitalized.

On the other hand, the "K" in "Kentucky" should be lowercase because it is not at the beginning of a sentence or part of a proper noun. "Kentucky" in this sentence is used as a common noun to indicate the location of Fort Knox. Common nouns that are used to describe general places or things are not capitalized unless they appear at the beginning of a sentence.

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Exercise 1 Above each infinitive, write n if it is used as a noun, adj. if it is used as an adjective, and adv. if it is used as an adverb.

As the center of government, it is the place to witness politics in action.

Answers

In this sentence, the infinitive word, to witness is used as an adjective adverb.

The word to is added to a verb to form an infinitive, which can be employed as a noun, adjective, or adverb. An infinitive phrase is made up of the infinitive and one or more modifiers, objects, complements, or actors.

A verbal that may serve as a noun, adjective, or adverb is an infinitive. In its most basic form, it takes the form of "to + verb". An action or state of being is expressed by an infinitive.

An infinitive can function as a noun, showing up as the sentence's subject or direct object. It can also show up in the predicate of a sentence as a subject complement, which gives details about the subject, after a connecting verb (like is).

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Exercise 2 Underline the subject. Fill in the blank with the verb in parentheses that agrees with the subject in the context of the sentence.

The music faculty _______________ all at the concert. (was, were)

Answers

The sentence "The music faculty was all at the concert" is correct. In the sentence, "music faculty" is the subject, and "was" is the correct verb to match with it.

This sentence is in the past tense since the concert was in the past. Since "music faculty" is a collective noun that refers to a group of people, the singular verb "was" should be used rather than "were". Hence, the correct answer is "was." If the sentence was rephrased to say "The music faculties," then "were" would be the correct form of the verb to use because it is now talking about multiple faculties.

Another example of a singular collective noun is "team." If the sentence was "The team was ready to play," then "was" would be the correct form of the verb to use because "team" is a collective noun that refers to a group of people.

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Exercise 1 Underline the correct word in each sentence.

Clouds play an important role in the earth’s weather (because, being that) they contain water.

Answers

The correct word in the sentence "Clouds play an important role in the earth’s weather (because, being that) they contain water" is because.

The word because is used to introduce a reason why something happened or to clarify a point. In this case, the sentence states that clouds play an important role in the Earth's weather because they contain water, which makes sense. The phrase being that, on the other hand, is an idiomatic expression that means "considering that" or "since".

It's not as suitable in this context as because because it might suggest that the sentence is conditional rather than declarative. Therefore, the main answer to Exercise 1 is because, which is the right word for the sentence in question. In writing or editing, the correct word choice is essential for making your point clear and understandable.

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Exercise 1 Supply the comparative and superlative forms of the following modifiers.

POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

big

Answers

The comparative form of the modifier "big" is "bigger," and the superlative form is "biggest."

When forming the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives, we modify the base form of the adjective "big" to indicate a comparison of size. The comparative form of "big" is "bigger." It is used when comparing two things, indicating that one is larger in size than the other. For example: - This apple is bigger than that one.

The superlative form of "big" is "biggest." It is used when comparing more than two things, indicating that one is the largest in size among all. For example: - Mount Everest is the biggest mountain in the world. By using "bigger" and "biggest," we express a comparison of size, with "bigger" indicating a larger size compared to another, and "biggest" indicating the largest size among all.

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----------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"What is the comparative and superlative forms of the following modifier:
- big"---------

how does dr. jekyll’s confession reveal the struggle between the good and evil sides of his character? select 2 options. it provides the chemical formula needed for making a change. it provides an explanation of dr. jekyll’s medical background. it allows readers to see events from mr. hyde’s reckless perspective. it allows readers to see events from dr. jekyll’s sorrowful perspective. it allows readers to see events from mr. utterson’s curious perspective.

Answers

Dr. Jekyll's confession allows readers to see events from his perspective and to understand the complexity of his character, as well as the struggle between his good and evil sides.

Dr. Jekyll's confession reveals the struggle between the good and evil sides of his character by allowing readers to see events from his sorrowful perspective and providing an explanation of his medical background.

Dr. Jekyll's confession in the novella "The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" by Robert Louis Stevenson provides insight into his character and reveals the struggle between his good and evil sides.

Dr. Jekyll, a respected physician, had been experimenting with chemical formulas in an attempt to separate his good and evil natures.

However, his experiments led to him becoming the brutal and sadistic Mr. Hyde.

The confession of Dr. Jekyll allows readers to see events from his sorrowful perspective and to understand the depth of his struggle.

Through his confession, he reveals that he had long been struggling with his inner demons and that his experiments were an attempt to free himself from them.

However, he failed to control Mr. Hyde and was ultimately consumed by him.

In addition, Dr. Jekyll's confession provides an explanation of his medical background, which helps readers understand the science behind his experiments.

He provides the chemical formula needed for making a change, which demonstrates his extensive knowledge of chemistry.

Overall, Dr. Jekyll's confession allows readers to see events from his perspective and to understand the complexity of his character, as well as the struggle between his good and evil sides.

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Exercise 2 Underline the adverb clause in each sentence. Circle the verb, adverb, or adjective it modifies.

Because she believes in protecting the environment, Julie recycles.

Answers

Because she believes in protecting the environment, Julie recycles. The adverb clause is underlined. The adjective here is recycled.

A word or phrase that modifies a verb, an adjective, a determiner, a clause, a preposition, or a sentence is known as an adverb. A set of words that serve as an adverb is known as an adverbial phrase.

An adverb of place describes the place where the verb's action is occurring. They are often positioned after the primary verb and object of the phrase. Adverbs of place can refer to movement in a specific direction and end in the letters "-ward/-wards (toward(s)/backward/forward, etc.), be directional (up/down/around, etc.), refer to distances (far away/nearby, etc.), and indicate an object's position in relation to another object (below/between/above/behind/around, etc.).

An adverb of manner is one that specifies the manner in which an activity is indicated.

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Exercise 2 Complete each sentence by choosing the correct modifier in parentheses.

The ______ part of the entire journey occurred when Regina found the buried treasure. (more exciting, most exciting)

Answers

The most exciting part of the entire journey occurred when Regina found the buried treasure. The correct modifier to complete the sentence is "most exciting."

In this sentence, we are comparing the level of excitement among different parts of the journey. When making comparisons, we use the superlative form of the adjective, which indicates the highest degree of a quality.

"Most exciting" is the superlative form of the adjective "exciting." It expresses that the part of the journey when Regina found the buried treasure is the most exciting compared to other parts. By using "most exciting," we convey that this specific part of the journey was the most thrilling or filled with the greatest sense of excitement.

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------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"Complete the given sentence by choosing the correct modifier in parentheses.

The ______ part of the entire journey occurred when Regina found the buried treasure. (more exciting, most exciting)"------------

read these lines from the prologue of romeo and juliet. and the continuance of their parents’ rage, which, but their children’s end, nought could remove, what is the best paraphrasing of these lines? even their children’s deaths could not end the parents’ rage. nothing but their children’s deaths could stop the parents’ anger. the parents continued their feud even after their children died. the parents tried to make peace before their children died.

Answers

The best paraphrasing of the given lines from the prologue of Romeo and Juliet is: "Even their children's deaths could not end the parents' rage." These lines convey the idea that the parents' ongoing anger and hostility could not be stopped by anything other than the death of their own children.

1. The original lines from the prologue state that the parents' rage continued and nothing could remove it except for the end of their children.
2. The first paraphrase suggests that even the deaths of their children couldn't put an end to the parents' rage.
3. This paraphrase captures the essence of the original lines by emphasizing that the parents' anger persisted despite the ultimate tragedy of losing their own children.
4. By using the phrase "even their children's deaths," the paraphrase highlights the extreme extent to which the parents' rage endured.
5. The paraphrase concludes by emphasizing that the parents' anger remained, suggesting that their feud was not resolved even after their children's deaths.

In summary, the best paraphrase of the given lines is: "Even their children's deaths could not end the parents' rage."

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read and choose the option with the correctly conjugated verb to complete the sentence. conozco al profesor que allí brainly

Answers

Conozco al profesor que está allí. The correct conjugated verb to complete the  judgment  is "está."

In Spanish, the verb" star" is used to indicate a temporary or spatial position. In this case," está" agrees with the pronoun" él"( he)  inferred by the word" professor."

The word" allí" means" there," indicating a specific position. thus, the correct conjugation is" está" which means" he is." The  judgment " Conozco al profesor que está allí" translates to" I know the professor who's there."

In Spanish, verbs need to be conjugated according to the subject and the tense of the judgment. In this case, we're using the present tense to describe the professor's position.

The verb" estar" is irregular in its conjugation, and in the third person singular( he, she, it), it changes from" está"( is) to" están"( are) in the plural form. It's important to match the subject and the verb in number and person for grammatical delicacy.

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Exercise 1 Circle any double or incomplete comparisons. Write C in the blank if the sentence is correct.

Brett can type more faster than I.

Answers

Brett can type more faster than I. The word 'more' is a double comparison and should not be written with the given comparative modifier.

A modifier as the name suggests is a word that modifies. The word depends on the context and can be modified into the comparative or superlative form.

Here, the modifiers in both forms will be 'faster' or 'fastest' respectively. Here, the word 'faster' is used to compare how fast Brett and another person can type. This modifier is used to create a contrast between them. However, the comparative form contains only the word 'faster' and not 'more' as it is ungrammatical.

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Exercise 2 Write run-on next to each run-on sentence.

The House of Earth is a trilogy composed of The Good Earth, Sons, and A House Divided.

Answers

The sentence "The House of Earth is a trilogy composed of The Good Earth, Sons, and A House Divided" is not a run-on sentence. It provides information about a trilogy and its constituent books.

The sentence is a clear and concise statement that introduces the trilogy called "The House of Earth." It specifies that this trilogy is composed of three books: "The Good Earth," "Sons," and "A House Divided." The sentence effectively conveys this information without any grammatical errors or run-on tendencies.

A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are joined together without appropriate punctuation or coordinating conjunctions. In the given sentence, there is no indication of multiple independent clauses or any lack of proper punctuation. It is a simple sentence that presents a subject ("The House of Earth") followed by a verb ("is") and a predicate ("a trilogy composed of The Good Earth, Sons, and A House Divided").

Therefore, the sentence "The House of Earth is a trilogy composed of The Good Earth, Sons, and A House Divided" is not a run-on sentence. It effectively delivers the intended information in a concise manner.

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Exercise 1 Fill in the blank with the letter of the word or phrase that best defines each italicized word in the above passage.

__________ distinctly

a. vaguely c. ordinarily

b. definitely d. separate

Answers

The word "distinctly" refers to something being clearly or unmistakably perceived or understood.

How to explain the information

It emphasizes a clear separation or differentiation. Among the given options, "definitely" best defines the meaning of "distinctly" because it conveys a strong certainty or assurance in the perception or understanding of something. It implies that there is no ambiguity or doubt about the clarity or separation being described.

The word "distinctly" refers to something being clearly or unmistakably perceived or understood. It emphasizes a clear separation or differentiation.

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Based on details of the story, which statement is an example of an inference you can make about "To Build a Fire"?

Answers

Answer: The story shows the superiority of instinct over intellect

Explanation:



Writing Link Write four sentences about your favorite season using four rules from this lesson.

Answers

Vibrant fall colours, cooler temperatures, and a warm atmosphere make for a pleasant and invigorating season that I love most.

My favourite season is fall because of the bright colours, cooler temperatures and warm atmosphere. When the leaves change colour, nature becomes a spectacular spectacle. Rule 1: Use specific words and descriptions to paint a vivid picture. Fresh air invigorates my senses, making outdoor activities like hiking and apple picking more enjoyable.

Rule 2: Include sensory details to create a sensory experience for the reader. Plus, the aroma of pumpkin spice and cinnamon fills the air, adding to the feeling of warmth and nostalgia. Rule 3: Tap into the reader's emotions and senses. Overall, autumn brings a sense of comfort and peace, making it my favourite of all seasons. Rule 4: Communicate opinions and personal feelings to connect with readers. 

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what is another common name for the bridge of a tin pan alley song? melody b section variation refrain

Answers

Another common name for the bridge of a Tin Pan Alley song is the "B section." In the structure of a typical Tin Pan Alley song, which emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the bridge serves as a contrasting section that provides a departure from the main melody or refrain.

The bridge, often referred to as the B section, serves multiple purposes within the song structure. It introduces new melodic and harmonic elements, creating a refreshing contrast to the repetitive nature of the main melody or refrain. The bridge usually explores different musical ideas, adding variety and interest to the composition.

In some cases, the bridge may feature altered chord progressions, rhythmic patterns, or lyrical content. It serves as a temporary diversion from the familiar themes established in the rest of the song. The bridge's distinctive qualities contribute to the overall narrative and musical journey of the composition.

The use of a bridge or B section in Tin Pan Alley songs showcases the songwriters' creativity and ability to craft engaging and memorable compositions by incorporating contrasting elements. This technique enhances the listener's experience and keeps the song dynamic and engaging from start to finish.

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Form abstract nouns using the words given in column a and write them in colum b of table given below:
sr. column A column B

1. Child --------

2. Brave ---------

3. Honest ----------

4. Hate ------------

5. Friend ------------

6. Patriot -----------

7. Relax -------------

8. Equal -----------

9. Strong -------------

10. Live -------------

Answers

Childhood

Bravery

Honesty

Hatred

Friendship

Patriotism

Relaxation

Equality

Strength

Life

I hope this helps. Cheers! ^^



Exercise 1 Add commas where necessary. Cross out commas used incorrectly by using the delete symbol . Write C in the blank if the sentence is correct as written.

Good evening, sir. My name is Tom and I’ll be your waiter tonight.

Answers

Good evening, sir. My name is Tom, and I'll be your waiter tonight. is the correct answer of the sentence.

Thus, Commas are punctuation symbols that are used in sentences to demarcate words, phrases, or clauses.

They are frequently used to signal a pause or a division between various parts of a sentence, to make meaning clearer, or to make sentences easier to read.

Commas can be used in many different ways, including to separate adjectives, introductory or parenthetical parts, clauses in a compound sentence, items in a list, and clauses in a compound sentence. Using commas correctly can improve written communication's clarity and ability to express meaning.

Thus, Good evening, sir. My name is Tom, and I'll be your waiter tonight. is the correct answer of the sentence.

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Exercise 1 Underline the verb in parentheses that agrees with the subject.

Outdoor activities (seems, seem) the best method for teaching the nature class.

Answers

The correct verb that agrees with the subject "Outdoor activities" is "seem." Therefore, the correct sentence would be: Outdoor activities seem the best method for teaching the nature class.

A verb is a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being. It is one of the essential parts of speech in English grammar. Verbs are used to convey what someone or something is doing, experiencing, or being.

Verbs can take on different forms to indicate tense (past, present, future), aspect (continuous, perfect), mood (indicative, imperative, subjunctive), and voice (active or passive). They can also be modified with helping verbs or auxiliary verbs to form verb phrases.

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Which of the following are noun phrases in this sentence? List all that apply. "A concert at an arena near St. Louis ended in disaster after fans staged a full-fledged riot"

A concert
at an arena
St Louis
ended in disaster
fans
staged
a full-fledged riot

Answers

The verb tenses used in the example sentence are staged and ended in disaster. So, d and f are the right answers.

The result of the concert was "ended in disaster," which means that it did so in a terrible fashion. When describing the fans' actions, the word "staged" is used, which implies that they planned or carried out a full-fledged riot.

Verb phrases are expressions that pair a main verb with one or more supporting verbs. While the primary verb represents the action or state of being, the supporting verbs help to express the tenses, voices, modes, and other qualities of the main verb. So, d and f are the right answers.

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Exercise 1 Complete each sentence by writing the form of the verb in parentheses.

He _____________ in Venice for the Biennale, an art festival. (future tense/stay)

Answers

He will stay in Venice for the Biennale, an art festival.What is the future tense?The future tense is a verb tense used to talk about actions that will occur in the future. The future tense is used to talk about actions that are not yet complete, or that have not yet begun.

Here's an example sentence that uses the future tense: "I will study for my exam tomorrow."What is Venice?Venice is a city in northeastern Italy. It is the capital of the Veneto region and is situated on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by bridges. Venice is known for its beautiful architecture, canals, and art.

What is the Biennale?The Biennale is an art festival that takes place in Venice. It is one of the most prestigious art festivals in the world, and it features a wide variety of contemporary art from artists around the globe. The Biennale takes place every two years, and it attracts art lovers from around the world.

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Exercise 2 Draw a line under the subject. Then write the form of the verb in parentheses that agrees with the subject. Use the present tense of the verb when you write it.

Mr. Marcos, accompanied by his sons, ______________ log cabins. (build)

Answers

The subject is "Mr. Marcos." The form of the verb that agrees with the subject is "builds." The correct sentence would be "Mr. Marcos, accompanied by his sons, builds log cabins."

In the given sentence, the subject is "Mr. Marcos," which is a singular noun. Therefore, the verb that agrees with the singular subject is "builds." The verb "builds" matches the singular subject "Mr. Marcos," indicating that he is the one performing the action of building log cabins.

The presence of the phrase "accompanied by his sons" does not affect the subject-verb agreement. The subject of the sentence remains "Mr. Marcos," and the verb "builds" agrees with this singular subject. This agreement ensures grammatical consistency in the sentence and accurately reflects the action being performed by Mr. Marcos.

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Exercise 1 Add commas where necessary. Cross out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol. Some sentences may be correct. . It was a medical dream to learn to "grow" penicillin artificially in a laboratory, for then it could be manufactured in large quantities.

Answers

It was a medical dream to learn to "grow" penicillin artificially in a laboratory, for then it could be manufactured in large quantities. No additional commas are needed in this sentence. It is already punctuated correctly.

The comma is a punctuation mark used to separate and separate clauses in a sentence. They serve a variety of purposes, such as separating list items, establishing introductory sentences or clauses, indicating pauses in sentences, or separating coordinating adjectives.

Commas improve clarity, avoid ambiguity, and aid in the flow and structure of sentences. It is important to use commas appropriately to ensure correct grammar and effectively convey the intended meaning. However, using too many or the wrong commas can disrupt the clarity and consistency of sentences. 

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Exercise 1 Complete each sentence by writing the form of the verb indicated in parentheses.


Clancy and June are________ if they should hire a private detective to find the culprit. (present participle/wonder)

Answers

Clancy and June are wondering if they should hire a private detective to find the culprit. The action, occurrence, or state of being that a verb expresses in a sentence makes it a necessary part of speech. They act as the primary signifiers of what the person is doing or feeling.

Action verbs (such as "run" and "jump"), connecting verbs (such as "is" and "seem"), auxiliary verbs (such as "can" and "will"), and modal verbs (such as "should" and "must") are some of the different categories into which verbs can be divided. Additionally, verbs can be conjugated to reflect the person,

number, tense, and mood of the subject. They are essential for creating sentences and expressing meaning. Sentences would be lifeless and unable to convey actions, circumstances, or relationships without verbs. The action, occurrence, or state of being that a verb expresses in a sentence.

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Exercise 1 Underline each word or phrase that should be italicized. Not every sentence has words that should be italicized.

Arthur says watching Sesame Street helped him learn to read.

Answers

Since "Sesame Street" is the name of a full work, it should be italicised. As a result, the phrase should read, "Arthur says that watching Sesame Street helped him learn to read."

A phrase is a group of words or a single word that serves as a grammatical unit in grammar. As an illustration, the English noun phrase "the very happy squirrel" contains the adjective word "very happy". One word or a whole phrase can make up a phrase.

Theoretical linguistics usually examines phrases as constituents or other syntactic structural elements. In linguistics, the word "phrase" has a distinct meaning from the sense it has in daily speech. In ordinary speech, phrases like "all rights reserved," "economical with the truth," "kick the bucket," and similar expressions are sometimes made up of many words that have a specific idiomatic meaning or other significance.

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Exercise 1 Draw one line under the subordinate clause or clauses in each sentence.

Until Diana learned to trust, she had very few friends.

Answers

In the given sentence, "Until Diana learned to trust, she had very few friends," the subordinate clause is "Until Diana learned to trust." This clause begins with the subordinating conjunction "until" and functions as an adverbial clause, providing information about the condition or time frame in which the main clause (she had very few friends) occurs.

In the sentence "Until Diana learned to trust, she had very few friends," the subordinate clause "Until Diana learned to trust" acts as an adverbial clause. It provides additional information about the time or condition in which the main clause "she had very few friends" takes place.

The word "until" is a subordinating conjunction that introduces the subordinate clause. It indicates a specific condition or time period that needs to be fulfilled before the main clause can occur. In this case, it suggests that Diana's acquisition of trust is a prerequisite for her to have a significant number of friends.

Therefore, in the given sentence, "Until Diana learned to trust, she had very few friends," the subordinate clause is "Until Diana learned to trust."

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Exercise 1 Draw three lines under each lowercase letter that should be capitalized. Strike through (B) each capitalized letter that should be lowercase.

A favorite christmas story is the gift of the magi.

Answers

The lowercase  words that should be capitalized are: A favorite Christmas story is "The Gift of the Magi."

What is capitalization?

Capitalization is a syntax in writing where the letters that stand as nouns are written in large forms to be easily identifiable.

In the above sentence, Christmas ought to be capitalized and so is the case with the name of the story being referenced which is "The Gift of the Magi."

Capitalization is an important rule of English grammar that species that nouns and subjects begin with capital letters so that they can be unique in sentences. Thus, the words above should be capitalized.

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Exercise 1 Add commas where necessary. Delete commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol .

Anyone, playing around with her food, is likely to make a mess.

Answers

Anyone, playing around with her food is likely to make a mess. This is the correct form of the given sentence.

Punctuations are very important in English grammar for it helps the readers, speakers, and listeners to understand and comprehend a sentence better. It provides the necessary breaks in order to to take the time and understand the meaning of a sentence.

Commas are very common punctuation marks used in English grammar and are usually used to include breaks and intervals within a sentence in order to emphasize some information. It is also used before a conjunction that joins two or more sentences together. Here, the comma used is at the right interval.

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Exercise 2 Underline the adverb clause in each sentence. Circle the verb, adverb, or adjective it modifies.

Helena sings better than Lisa.

Answers

In the sentence, there is no adverb clause, but there is an adverbial phrase "better than Lisa" that functions as a comparative adverb modifying "sings."

Adverbial clause vs. Adverbial phrase

An adverbial clause is a group of words that functions as an adverb in a sentence. It contains a subject and a verb and provides information about when, where, why, how, or to what extent an action takes place. Adverbial clauses are introduced by subordinating conjunctions such as "when," "where," "because," "although," etc. Example:

"I will go to the store when it stops raining." (The adverbial clause "when it stops raining" tells us when the action of going to the store will happen.)

On the other hand, an adverbial phrase is a group of words that also functions as an adverb, but it does not contain a subject and a verb. It provides additional information about the verb, adjective, or adverb in the sentence. Example:

"He ran with great speed." (The adverbial phrase "with great speed" modifies the verb "ran" by providing information about how he ran.)

That is why we can say there is not an adverbial clause in the sentence. Rather, the adverbial phrase "better than Lisa" modifies the verb "sings."

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