click and drag on elements in order recall how a glacier plucks and abrades bedrock: place the steps in order from beginning to end, with the first step at the top.

Thanks to technologic advances and our increased knowledge of weather and floods,we do a better job of predicting time and height of large floods.

Increases in flood activity can lead to pollution through soil erosion and stormwater runoff, which depletes soils of vital nutrients. The result of soil oversaturation is landslides.

Satellites, lightning monitoring systems, radar, and rain gauges are the primary techniques used to detect severe rainfall linked with flash floods.

Floodwaters have the power to devastate wildlife habitats. Rivers and habitats can become polluted by toxic floodwater. On farms, silt and sediment can ruin crops. As rivers fill to their bank-full capacity, natural levées and river banks may be removed.

Some flood control techniques date back to ancient times. These techniques include creating floodways, terracing hillsides to restrict flow downwards, and growing vegetation to capture extra water (man-made channels to divert floodwater).

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The correct response is that Antarctic Sea ice has increased, then declined over the past fifty years, while Arctic sea ice has decreased.

The quantity of solar energy received by sea ice's surface increases as it melts near the surface, causing ice melt to occur more quickly. Sea ice also contributes to keeping the air cool by forming a barrier between the warmer water below and the cooler air above. The Antarctic sea ice is essential to the environment of penguins and other animals. Globally, there is less sea ice due to increasing air and ocean temperatures. There will be more intense heatwaves worldwide because there will be less ice to reflect heat. However, warmer air has the potential to induce the polar jet stream, a high-pressure wind that circles the Arctic region, to drop south, bringing bitter cold with it. This can result in harsher winters.

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The first division of geologic time is into the eons of the Hadean, Archean, Proterozoic, and Phanerozoic. The Precambrian, which we'll refer to as a "super" eon, is the name given to the first three eons.

The eons are split into eras, which are further divided into periods, which are further divided into epochs, which are further divided into ages. We shall use this terminology for the duration of this lab manual. You'll see that there is another method to refer to these intervals on the chronology. You will mostly notice us referring to eras of geologic time throughout this lab handbook. When referring to distinct periods of geologic time, geologists often use acronyms, especially on geologic maps. Because the abbreviation isn't necessarily the initial letter of the name, some of these acronyms could be confusing.

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According to Enhanced Fujita scale, an EF0 tornado causes only minimal damage, whereas an EF5 completely demolishes house and sweeps it off its foundation.

A tornado is a ferociously rotating column of air that makes contact with the Earth's surface as well as a cumulonimbus cloud or, under exceptional circumstances, the base of a cumulus cloud. It is frequently referred to as a cyclone, twister, or whirlwind, though in meteorology, a cyclone is a weather system with a low-pressure area at its center, around which winds blow in the Northern Hemisphere counterclockwise and in the Southern Hemisphere clockwise, depending on the observer's perspective of Earth's surface. The condensation funnel that emerges from the base of a cumulonimbus cloud with a cloud of rotating debris and dust beneath it is a common way to see tornadoes. Tornadoes come in a wide variety of sizes and configurations.

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The radius of gyration R of a particle is the root-mean-square distance of all electrons from their center of gravity. Hence R is defined in complete analogy to the radius of inertia in mechanics, with the only difference being that here the electrons take the place of mass elements.

for this reason, the radius of gyration of a frame, rotating about a given axis of rotation is the radial distance from the axis and when the square of radius of gyration (ok) is elevated by way of the whole mass of the body it gives the immediate of inertia of the frame about that axis.

The radius of gyration is the distance from an axis of a body to the point within the frame whose 2nd of inertia is equal to the moment of inertia of the entire body. The radius of gyration is identical to the square root of the ratio among the instantaneous of inertia of the complete body and the mass of the entire machine.

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It is a false statement that due to the high magnitude and unpredictability of Mekong River floods, the river valley and delta region are sparsely settled.

Flooding occurs annually in the Lower Mekong River Basin (LMB), which has both beneficial and harmful effects. Fisheries in the basin are supported by the yearly flood pulse, which also preserves river shape and deposits sediments that increase soil fertility.

The results of one study, which examined the condition and growth of the river's fish stocks, and the other, which polled riverside homes, were both well known. The numerous people who depend on the Mekong are suffering as a result of climate change, overfishing, and the construction of hydropower dams.

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A trough is often linked with rising air, whereas a ridge is typically associated with sinking air.

When there is a low-pressure system, the air very high in the sky is cooler than normal. It is unstable due to the exceptionally low temperature, which causes the air in that region of the atmosphere to desire to ascend. Troughs are these regions of low pressure.

An area with comparatively greater heights is called a ridge. Ridging can result from either a large area of descending air or a deep heated air mass. They frequently offer drier and warmer weather because air is sinking within the ridge. On pressure surfaces above, such as 700, 850, 300, & 500 mb, troughs & ridges are examined.

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The study of the environment, emissions into the atmosphere, and the impact of the atmosphere on our weather are known as meteorology. The Coriolis force is the unseen force that seems to redirect the wind.

a) The study of the environment, atmospheric phenomena, and the impact of the atmosphere on our weather are known as meteorology. The gaseous layer of a planet's physical environment is called the atmosphere.

b) Movement on spinning objects is governed by the Coriolis force. It is based on two factors: the object's mass and rate of rotation. The Coriolis force is parallel to the axis of the object.

c) To forecast weather, meteorologists study the earth's atmosphere, notably climate and weather. The primary responsibilities of meteorologists include collecting and evaluating data from satellites, radars, remote sensors, and weather stations throughout the world.

d) The Coriolis effect is brought on by the Earth's rotation. In the Northern Hemisphere, moving objects frequently deviate from their intended routes, whereas in the Southern Hemisphere, they frequently bend to the left of their intended tracks.

e) Climatology is the study of the climate and how it changes through time. People's understanding of the atmospheric processes that affect weather patterns and temperature fluctuations through time is aided by this field of science.

f) The study of the Earth's atmosphere is the focus of meteorology. Those who choose to make a career out of meteorology are called meteorologists.

g) Despite the table rotating, a rolling ball will go straight over the surface if you place one there and spin it. Imagine yourself now spinning alongside the carousel and tracing the ball's course. It will look curled.

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They have investigated meteorite and moon rocks, none of which have undergone the rock cycle's alterations. On such rocks, the same radiometric dating methods have been applied.

With a 50 million-year margin of error, the age of the Earth is calculated to be 540 million years. In order to radiometrically date the oldest rocks, scientists have combed the whole planet. They found rocks in northwest Canada that are practices and better billion years old.

Scientists have determined that Jupiter is 4.54 billion years old by analyzing the rocks in its ever-changing crust as well as the materials in Humanity's neighbours, such as the moon and passing meteorites.

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The body moves at a steady speed if the applied force reaches the level of the kinetic friction force. Friction should be at rest if it opposes an applied force with an equal magnitude but in the opposite direction.

It is simple to define friction as the force stopping a sliding item. Everything experiences kinetic friction, which impedes the motion of two or more things. When an item desires to slide in one direction, the force operates in the opposing direction. While an automobile has to stop, the friction is utilised when using the brakes. Friction is once again to blame when one wishes to abruptly stop walking. However, things get more difficult if we have to halt in the middle of a puddle since friction is lessened and is less helpful.

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based on this, categorize variables either as consequences of increased snowfall and accumulation, or as unrelated increased accumulation.

An important idea in geology is isostasy. It is the hypothesis that the crust must be floating atop the denser mantle underneath it. It is referred to in order to explain how various topographic heights can exist on the surface of the Earth.

Isostasy in plate tectonics. According to the isostasy theory, a mass above sea level is supported by a mass below sea level, and as a result, the depth of compensation is the depth at which the Earth's total weight per unit area is equal everywhere around.

Isostasy in plate tectonics. According to the isostasy theory, a mass above sea level is supported by a mass below sea level, and as a result, the depth of compensation is the depth at which the Earth's total weight per unit area is equal everywhere around.

The amount the ocean depth rises in relation to its initial depth can be calculated using isostatic balance (t). d(t)=do+d(t) gives the entire depth.

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Examples of index fossils, the living forms that existed for brief periods of geologic time scale and are employed as indicators of the age of the rocks in which they are preserved, are keyed to the relative time scale.

The geological time scale is based on the geological rock record, which documents geological occurrences including erosion, mountain formation, and others. Mountains, seas, and continents have traveled great distances in both the vertical and horizontal planes over the course of hundreds to thousands of millions of years. For instance, mountainous desert landscapes have evolved where deep oceans had existed hundreds of millions of years ago. The oldest rocks were placed at the bottom of a sedimentary rock sequence (stratum) in the earliest geological time periods.

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Approximately 4.54 billion years have passed since the formation of our tiny planet, give or take just several hundred million.

Although fascinating, exciting, and fun, paleontology is also labor-intensive. From rocks to genetics, paleontologists need to be knowledgeable in a wide range of scientific subjects. Paleontology is one of the most diverse sciences as a result.

According to Michele, persons who want to oversee fossil collections can choose between a master's and a doctorate, while those who want to become paleontology researchers typically need to earn a science degree. Along with numerous species that cannot be categorized as dinosaurs, they also examine ancient marine and plant life.

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Issue:- submersion of whole riverside towns, disruption of the waterway based economy.

Not an Issue:-  occupants compelled to migrate , mining for the mineral phosphate.

The Panama Canal (Spanish: Canal de Panamá) is a counterfeit 82 km (51 mi) stream in Panama that associates the Atlantic Sea with the Pacific Sea and divides North and South America. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a course for oceanic trade. One of the biggest and most troublesome designing ventures at any point undertaken, the Panama Canal alternate way extraordinarily decreases the ideal opportunity for boats to go between the Atlantic and Pacific seas, empowering them to keep away from the extended, perilous Cape Horn course around the southernmost tip of South America by means of the Drake Entry or Waterway of Magellan and the even less well known course through the Cold Archipelago and the Bering Waterway.

Colombia, France, and later the US controlled the region encompassing the canal during development. France started work on the canal in 1881, however halted as a result of absence of financial backers' confidence because of designing issues and a high laborer death rate.

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False: The colon's whole length is covered by the three separate bands, or teniae coli, that make up the longitudinal muscle.

Teniae coli, haustra, and epiploic appendages are three characteristics that are exclusive to the large intestine. The longitudinal muscle layer of the muscularis of the large intestine is made up of three bands of smooth muscle, with the exception of its terminal end. The colon's wrinkled appearance is caused by tonic contractions of the teniae coli, which bunch up the colon into a series of pouches called haustra (plural: hostrum). Epiploic appendages are tiny, visceral peritoneum sacs that attach to the teniae coli. These serve an unknown purpose. Despite not having haustra or teniae coli, the rectum and canal do contain well-developed layers of muscularis that enable the powerful contractions required for defecation.

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The wall between the nave arcade and the clerestory in early christian churches was typically decorated with mosaics .

A mosaic is an example or picture made of little customary or unpredictable bits of shaded stone, glass or fired, held set up by mortar/mortar, and covering a surface. Mosaics are frequently utilized as floor and wall decoration, and were especially famous in the Old Roman world.

Mosaic today includes wall paintings and asphalts, yet additionally work of art, leisure activity makes, and modern and development structures.

Mosaics have a long history, beginning in Mesopotamia in the third thousand years BC. Stone mosaics were made in Tiryns in Mycenean Greece; mosaics with examples and pictures became widespread in traditional times, both in Old Greece and Antiquated Rome. Early Christian basilicas from the fourth century onwards were decorated with wall and roof mosaics. Mosaic craftsmanship prospered in the Byzantine Domain from the sixth to the fifteenth hundreds of years; that custom was embraced by the Norman Realm of Sicily in the twelfth 100 years, by the eastern-impacted Republic of Venice, and among the Rus. Mosaic dropped out of style in the Renaissance, however specialists like Raphael kept on rehearsing the old procedure. Roman and Byzantine impact drove Jewish craftsmen to decorate fifth and sixth century temples in the Center East with floor mosaics.

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Answer:

it were be false

The Relic describes the primary type of boundary imposed in Africa as a result of the Berlin Conference which is option B.

Relic boundaries are boundaries that were in existence in the past and can still be identified on the landscape, such boundaries include the Great Wall of China and the Berlin Wall. In Berlin, the old location of the wall is marked throughout the city with commemorative bricks, but there are other signs of where the wall used to be.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above. the one that describes the primary type of boundary imposed in Africa as a result of the Berlin Conference.

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The Full Moon rises at dawn, crosses the meridian at midday, and then rises again at dusk. A solar eclipse is visible on Earth when the Moon is between the Sun and the planet.

The prime meridian separates both eastern and western hemisphere. The World Date Line is located at 180 ° longitude, halfway around the globe. As the preliminary step for measuring distances both east from around Earth, the prime meridian is the line at latitude 0°.

An imaginary line connecting the North and South Poles is known as a meridian. On maps, meridian lines are depicted to aid in describing a location's position. imaginary north-south axis on the surface of the Earth.

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The Pacific region called Polynesia  takes its name from the word for many, and is contained within a huge triangle whose corners are New Zealand, Easter Island, and the Hawaiian Islands.

Polynesia is for the most part defined as the islands inside the Polynesian Triangle, albeit a few islands possessed by Polynesians are arranged outside the Polynesian Triangle. Topographically, the Polynesian Triangle is drawn by associating the marks of Hawaii, New Zealand, and Easter Island. The other primary island bunches situated inside the Polynesian Triangle are Samoa, Tonga, the Cook Islands, Tuvalu, Tokelau, Niue, Wallis and Futuna, and French Polynesia.

Additionally, little Polynesian settlements are in Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, the Caroline Islands, and Vanuatu. An island bunch areas of strength for with social attributes outside of this incredible triangle is Rotuma, arranged north of Fiji. Individuals of Rotuma have numerous normal Polynesian characteristics, however communicate in a non-Polynesian language. A portion of the Lau Islands toward the southeast of Fiji have solid noteworthy and social connections with Tonga. Nonetheless, generally, Polynesia stays a social term alluding to one of the three pieces of Oceania (the others being Melanesia and Micronesia).

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A metropolitan region of 100,000 people has 2,000 births, 500 deaths, 100 emigrants, and 200 immigrants over a 1-year period. its population growth rate is 1.4 percent.

A metropolitan region is a geographic area in the United States that has strong economic links and a center with a relatively high population density. The specific definition of any particular metropolitan area might vary depending on the source because such areas are neither legally established as a city or town would be, nor are they formal administrative divisions like counties or distinct organizations like states. In 1949, the statistical standards for a standard metropolitan area were established, and the term "metropolitan statistical area" was introduced in 1983.

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The two issues associated with contact from the westernized world that negatively impacted the Yanomamo were Chagnon argued that disputes over women and revenge for a previous killing or affront were the significant causes of Yanomamö warfare. And secondly, revenge killing often also occurs as a result of a mortal fight over a woman.

It has been found that thousands of gold miners are presently working illegally on Yanomami land, are transmitting deadly diseases that include malaria and measles, and polluting the rivers, fish, as well as forests with mercury. Some Yanomami are living in communities near the mining hotspots and have dangerously concerning levels of mercury in their bodies.

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When two oceanic plates or a plate bearing continents contact, one plate will bend and slide under the other. Subduction is the term for this action. At this subduction border, a large ocean trench develops.

The oceanic plate will always subduct at a convergent border between the oceanic and continental lithosphere, resulting in earthquakes and volcanic arcs.

Convergence does not always result in subduction. When continents collide, continental rocks collapse but remain at the surface because they are too buoyant to be driven downward.

A tectonic plate, also known as a lithospheric plate, is a substantial slab of solid rock with an uneven shape that is typically made up of both continental and oceanic lithosphere. The Pacific and Antarctic Plates are among the largest plates, but they can range in size from a few hundred to thousands of kilometers broad. The majority of the time, oceanic plates are found there. These plates are known as continental plates. The topography, or relief, of the Earth's surface is shaped by the interaction of the plates, much like when two continents collide.

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A food web can be useful tool for understanding the potential impacts invasive species have on the native species when they are introduced into ecosystem.

An ecological community's what-eats-what is depicted graphically in a food web, which is the result of the natural connections between food chains. A different term for the food web is the consumer-resource system. The two trophic levels are used by ecologists to broadly group all living things. Energy is required for these chemical reactions, which is primarily obtained from the Sun and photosynthesis. A very small amount is also obtained from bioelectrogenesis in wetlands and mineral electron donors in hydrothermal vents and hot springs. These trophic levels aren't binary; instead, they form a gradient that includes complete autotrophs, which get all of their carbon from the atmosphere, mixotrophs, which are autotrophic organisms that get some of their organic material from places other than atmosphere, and complete heterotrophs, which have to consume the other organisms to get organic material.

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One plate will deform and slip under the other when an ocean plate strikes another ocean plate or a plate carrying continents. Subduction is the name of this procedure. This subduction boundary creates a large ocean trench.

It is possible for thick sediment layers to build up in the trench. These layers, together with the subducting plate rocks, contain water, which subduction transfers to depths where it can, under certain conditions, melt and produce "magma."

A chain of volcanoes is formed as the hot, buoyant magma rises to the surface.

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Answer:

the answer would be deep ocean trenches/ volcanoes/ island arcs /submarine mountain ranges

Answer:5069

Explanation: becuase if you

Carbon dioxide from human activities increased more than 250 times faster than it did from natural sources during the last Ice Age. Increases in global temperature are one observable sign of rapid climate change.

There is conclusive scientific evidence that the climate system is warming. The Earth's temperature responds to variations in greenhouse gas concentrations, as evidenced by ice cores taken from tropical mountain glaciers, Antarctica, and Greenland.

Fossil fuels, which include coal, oil, and gas, are by far the biggest cause of climate change, contributing more than 75% of all greenhouse gas emissions and almost 90% of all carbon dioxide emissions.

Numerous human activities such as overpopulation, pollution, the burning of fossil fuels, and deforestation have an adverse effect on the physical environment. Climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water have all been brought on by changes like these.

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Based on graph, scientist provides evidence that global warming is occurring because global surface temperatures have been increasing for past few decades, with 2010 temperatures averaging at least 0.4°C higher than normal levels.

The current increase in the temperature of the air and oceans is known as global warming. Humans are primarily to blame for it since they burn coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as clear forests. In comparison to before humanity began burning a lot of coal around 1750, today's average temperatures are roughly 1 °C (1.8 °F) higher. There are both less and more instances of it around the world. People using items like natural gas to heat homes and gasoline for cars is a major contributor to the current global warming. However, the heat from burning only slightly warms the planet; the main cause of the problem is carbon dioxide, which is released when burning. The primary contributor to global warming among greenhouse gases is an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels.

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Movement of plates over a "hot spot" from which magma can penetrate to the surface. These magmas typically produce a chain of progressively older lava flows that mark the plate's past motion over a specific hot spot.

Hot spot volcanoes can be found far from plate boundaries. Because the hot spot is caused by mantle plumes that exist beneath the tectonic plates, as the plates move, the hot spot does not, potentially resulting in a chain of volcanoes on the Earth's surface.

These "hotspot" volcanoes form when a narrow stream of hot mantle rises from deep within the earth and melts a hole in the plate, allowing magma to ooze upward. The Hawaiian islands, for example, are the result of hotspot volcano formations near the giant Pacific plate's center.

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