The equation of motion can be written as dv/dt = (49² - v²)/245. And its explanation is given below.
The mass of the object is given 1 kg.
Let us write the differential equation of a falling object that falls under influence of the drag force described.
dv/dt = mg - cv² = 9.8 - cv²
Now, we will determine the drag coefficient c by using limiting velocity.
The limiting velocity is also an equilibrium. So, we can determine it by substituting dv/dt = 0 and v = 49 m/s
0 = 9.8 - c 49²
c = 9.8/49² = 1/245
Hence, initial differential equation can be written as,
dv/dt = 9.8 - v²/245 = (49² - v²)/245
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how can you use graphs to calculate the displacement of an object
Finding the slope of both the velocity-time graph is necessary in graphs in order to compute an object's displacement.
What is a displacement illustration?When there is displacement, an object's position as relation to a stationary reference alters. For instance, when a player strikes a pool ball, it goes from one place to another. It is said to be misplaced. There is a magnitude and a direction to the vector quantity displacement.
What exactly does psychological displacement entail?A defense tactic called displacement involves someone shifting their unpleasant emotions of one thing or person to another. A person who is angry about their job, for instance, might rage at a family person in order the "take it out" on them.
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find the magnitude of the electric field due to a charged ring of radius a and total charge q , at a point on the ring axis a distance a from the ring's center. express your answer in terms of the variables a , q , and coulomb constant k .
[tex]E = \frac{K Q q }{ \sqrt[\frac{3}{2} ]{ R^{2} + x^{2} } }[/tex]The magnitude of electic field at a distance 'a' from the center of the ring is
[tex]E = \frac{K Q q }{ 2\sqrt{2} a^{2} }[/tex] where K = [tex]\frac{1 }{4 \pi }[/tex]∈
a = radius of ring
Q = uniform charge distribution over ring
q = another point charge located at a distance a from centre of ring
We know that the electric field at distance x from the center of ring of radius R is given by
[tex]E = \frac{K Q q }{ \sqrt[\frac{3}{2} ]{ R^{2} + x^{2} } }[/tex]
according tho the question the radius of ring is equal to distance of q from centre of the ring
substituting R= a , x = a
we get
[tex]E = \frac{K Q q }{ \sqrt[\frac{3}{2} ]{ a^{2} + a^{2} } }[/tex]
[tex]E = \frac{K Q q }{ \sqrt[\frac{3}{2} ]{ 2 a^{2} } } }[/tex]
[tex]E = \frac{K Q q }{ 2\sqrt{2} a^{2} }[/tex]
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What is Emmy's velocity at a time of 3.73 s?
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
From the top graph her acceleration is -3 m/s^2 at the point in question
From the lower graph at time t = 3 s her velocity = 5 m/s
vf = vo + at
= 5 m/s + (-3)(.73) <====3.73 s is .73 s past the 3 s mark
= 2.81 m/s
Which of the following best describes why you can analyze this event using the conservation of momentum?a. The throwing action is quick enough that external forces may be ignored.b. There are no external forces acting on the system.c. External forces don't act on the system during the jump.d. Conservation of momentum is always the best way to analyze motion.
The option that best describes why you can analyze this event using conservation of momentum, is The throwing action is quick enough that external forces may be ignored. The best answer is A.
This is because the conservation of momentum is only applicable when the external forces acting on a system are negligible. In this case, the external forces can be ignored, so the conservation of momentum can be used to analyze the motion.
The conservation of momentum is a fundamental law of physics that states that the total momentum of a system is conserved, which means that the total momentum of a system remains constant. This means that if there are no external forces acting on the system, the momentum of the system will not change. This law is particularly useful for analyzing the motion of objects, and can be used to calculate the velocity, acceleration, and other parameters of an object's motion.
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Exercise 19: Earth has a mass of 5.98 x 1024 kg and a radius of 6.38 x 106 m. What is the moment of inertia of Earth as it turns on its axis?
The moment of inertia is represented by the following equations if we consider the earth to be a solid sphere spinning about its center: I ≈ 9.736 × (10)37 kgm2.
What is the moment of inertia of the earth?Taking into account that the earth's radius is 6.38 *1 0 6 m and its mass is 5.98 * 10 24 kg
The moment of inertia is represented by the following equations if we consider the earth to be a solid sphere spinning about its center:
I = 2 / 5 M R²
When the earth's radius is R and its mass, M,
This information is provided to us:
↦ M = 5.98 × (10 )24 kg
↦ R = 6.38 × (10) 6 m
With the aforementioned equation updated to include these values:
I = 2 / 5 ( 5.98 × (10 )24 kg ) ( 6.38 × (10)6 m )²
⇒ = 2 / 5 ( 5.98 × (10)24 kg ) ( 4.07044 × (10) 13 m ²)
⇒ 2 / 5 ( 2.4341 × (10 )38 kg m 2 )
⇒ = 9.736 × (10 )37 kg m 2.
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provide an explanation on why motor vehicles use what is called a multigrade viscosity oil and explain what is meant by an oil viscosity rating such as 5W30.
You ride your bike along a straight line from your house to a store 1704 m away. On your way back, you stop at a friend's house which is halfway between your house and the store.a. What is your displacement?b. What is the total distance traveled?c. After talking to your friend, you continue to your house. When you arrive back at your house, what is your displacement?d. What is the total distance you have traveled since first leaving your house?
According to the question, the answer of distance will be:
a. Your displacement is 0 m.
b. The total distance traveled is 3408 m.
c. Your displacement is 0 m.
d. The total distance you have traveled since first leaving your house is 3408 m.
What is distance?
Distance is the amount of space between two objects or points. It is usually measured in units of length such as kilometers, miles, meters, or feet.
a)Displacement is defined as the total distance in a specific direction, and since you did not move in any direction, your displacement is 0 m.
b) You traveled 1704 m to the store and 1704 m back to your friend's house, so the total distance traveled is 3408 m.
c) Displacement is defined as the total distance in a specific direction, and since you did not move in any direction, your displacement is 0 m.
d) You traveled 1704 m to the store and 1704 m back to your house, so the total distance you have traveled since first leaving your house is 3408 m.
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These ethical theories could endorse something like genocide under the right conditions: (Choose as many as you think are correct) Utilitarianism Cultural Relativism Egoism Natural Rights Theory Kantian Deontology
According to the utilitarian ethical theory, morality is decided by emphasising results.
This kind of consequentialism exists here. According to utilitarianism, a decision should be made if it would result in the greatest amount of benefit for the largest number of people. The utilitarian perspective holds that you should select the ice cream flavour that would make you feel the happiest if you are making a decision for yourself.
A variation of consequentialism known as utilitarianism holds that actions' results are the only criteria for what is right and bad. Utilitarianism takes into account the interests of every sentient being equally, unlike other consequentialist ideologies like egoism and altruism.
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The energy given off as heat by 500 g of an alloy as it cools by 25°C raises the
temperature of 250 g of water from 20°C to 28°C. Calculate the specific heat
of the alloy (in J/kg K). Remember that the specific heat of water is 4180 J/kg-K.
Upload a copy of your calculations and your answer.
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
The heat the water gains is the heat lost by the metal ...
Hw = .25 kg * (28- 20 C) * 4180 J/(kg K) = 8360 J
So the metal gains 8360 J and cools by 25 °C
500g = .5 kg
8360 /(.5kg* 25 C) = 668.8 J /(kg K)
Note: Remember that a degree C = one K)
A red cart is moving rightward with a momentum of 60 kg*cm/s when it collides
with a blue cart that is also moving rightward with a momentum of 30 kg*cm/s.
The collision causes the red cart to slow down and the blue cart to increase its
momentum to 50 kg*cm/s.
Enter the momentum values of each individual cart and of the system of two carts
before and after the collision. Also indicate the change in momentum of the carts
and of the system.
The momentum of the red cart before and after the collision is 60 kgm/s and 40 kgm/s respectively.
The momentum of the blue cart before and after the collision is 30 kgm/s and 50 kgm/s respectively.
What is the final momentum of the carts after the collision?
The final momentum of the carts after the collision is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.
Sum of initial momentum = sum of final momentum
60 kgm/s + 30 kg m/s = 50 kgm/s + Pr
where;
Pr is the final momentum of the red cart90 kgm/s - 50 kgm/s = Pr
40 kgm/s = Pr
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A tennis player tosses a tennis ball straight up and then catches it after 1.57 s at the same height as the point of release.
PART A:
-9.8 m/s^2 (S)
PART B:
0 meters (N)
PART C:
≈ 7.7 (ROUNDED)
Accurate: 7.69300
PART D:
4.9 m (Δy)
Transcribed Text:
A tennis player tosses a tennis ball straight up and then catches it after 1.57 seconds at the same height as the point of release.
Required:
Acceleration of the ball while in flightVelocity of the ball at maximum heightInitial velocityMaximum height reachedUse the following kinematic equations:
[tex]v=v_o+at[/tex]
Final velocity = Initial Velocity + Acceleration × Time
Δ[tex]x=v_ot+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
Change in position (displacement) = Initial velocity × time + (0.5) (acceleration × final time)²
[tex]v^2=v_o2+2a[/tex]Δ[tex]x[/tex]
Final velocity (squared) = Initial velocity (two times) + (two times) acceleration * change in position
*A illustration shall be provided for better understanding*
Part A:
Once the tennis player releases the ball, the only force acting on that ball is the gravitational force which exerts an acceleration of -9.8 m/s^2.
Part B:
At that maximum height (as seen in the attached picture) would have a velocity of 0 for just a split moment making this the answer.
PART C: *Be aware that the PART A and B are just conceptual type questions and now we have actual calculations to figure out*.
Reviewing what we know,
Acceleration = -9.8 m/s^2
Time = 2.00 seconds
Now we have to find the initial velocity.
Reviewing the picture and the final velocity, it should turn out this way:
[tex]Vi=V_i,V=-V_o[/tex]Looking at the kinematic equations we would use:
[tex]V_f=V_i+at[/tex]
Current equation:
[tex]-V_o=V_o+(-9.8)(1.57)[/tex]
* MULTIPLY -9.8 and 1.57!!!
Now we must subtract the V(naught) from both sides.
The left and right side would become:
[tex]-2v_o=-15.38600[/tex]
Divide -2 from both sides.
Initial velocity = 7.69300
Rounded
≈ 7.7 m/s
This would make the initial velocity equal to 7.7 m/s
PART D:
In order to solve for maximum height, we must use some values we would need to find this answer.
Initial velocity = 7.69300 m/s
Acceleration = -9.8m/s^2
Final velocity (or velocity at max height) = 0 m/s
Δy = ...
The kinematic equation we would be using is:
[tex]v^2=v_o2+2a[/tex]Δ[tex]x[/tex]
Because the situation is in the vertical dimension, the 'delta x' will be changed to:
[tex]v^2=v_o2+2a[/tex]Δ[tex]y[/tex]
Subtract the initial velocity squared from both sides of the equation.
This would give us:
[tex]v^2-v_0^2=2a[/tex]Δ[tex]y[/tex]
Divide both sides by 2a.
By finding this we can find the vertical displacement.
[tex]\frac{v^2-u^2}{2a}[/tex]=Δ[tex]y[/tex]
Let plug in the known values
[tex]\frac{(0)^2-(9.8)^2}{2(-9.8^2)} = 4.9m[/tex]
Done
A ball is thrown upwards and returns to the same position. Compared with its original speed after release, its speed when it returns is about _____. Free Fall: If the air resistance is ignored, then the acceleration of an object moving upward or falling towards the ground is numerically equal to the acceleration due to gravity. Energy Conservation: Energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can flow from one form to another. This is a powerful and wide-ranging principle that can help us solve many problems. In situations where friction and thermal energy are insignificant, we can apply the conservation of mechanical energy. Mechanical energy includes kinetic energy and potential energy. A common application of this is projectile motion, in which the sum of kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy is constant. We can state this as follows: K E 1 + P E 1 = K E 2 + P E 2 Here, K E represents kinetic energy (J), and P E represents the potential energy (J). Also, the subscript 1 represents some particular point in the path of the projectile, and the subscript 2 represents another point. For most situations, the kinetic energy basically only depends on the speed of the projectile: K E = 1 2 m v 2 . The gravitational potential energy depends on the height: P E = m g h . Here, m is the mass (kg), v is the speed (m/s), g is the acceleration of gravity (9.8 m/ s 2 ), and h is the height (m).
A ball is thrown upwards and returns to the same position. Compared with its original speed after relase, its speed when it returns is about the same.
To solve this case, we will use energy conservation and free fall concepts.
Energy conservation defines that the energy in a system will remains the same as long as no other external force working in the system. Energy in a system will not be created or destroyed, but only change its form from one to another.
We will use the energy conservation concepts in this case under the kinetic and potential energies approach.
When the ball is thrown upwards, the ball has its kinetic energy and zero potential energy. As the ball goes higher, it will reach its highest peak once all of its kinetic energy has change into potential energy. The potential energy then will change into kinetic energy directly as the ball falls into its initial position. We can formulazid these moments as:
E1 = E2 = E3
where:
E1 = total energy when the ball is thrown upwards
E2 = total energy when the ball just stop at its highest peak
E3 = total energy when the ball starts to drop into its initial position
E1 = E2 = E3
Ek1 + Ep1 = Ek2 + Ep2 = Ek3 + Ep3
1/2 mv1² + mgh1 = 1/2mv2² + mgh2 = 1/2mv3² + mgh3
1/2mv1² + mg(0) = 1/2m(0)² +mgh = 1/2mv3² + mg(0)
1/2v1² = gh = 1/2v3²
v1² = v3² =2gh
v1 = v3 = √2gh
The ball will falls with the same speed as the speed when it was thrown upwards.
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a good diffraction grating has 2060 lines/cm what is the distance between two lines in the grating? answer in units of cm. answer in units of cm.
Distance between two lines of grating is 4.85*10^-4 cm.
The act of bending light around corners where it spreads out and illuminates regions is known as the diffraction of light.
A optical element known as a diffraction grating splits light into numerous beams that move in various directions. The directions, as well as diffraction angles of these beams, depending on the wavelength of the incident light, the angle at which the wave strikes, and the distance or spacing between consecutive diffracting elements.
The distance between the two grating lines is calculated by taking the reciprocal of the grating value which is provided.
Distance between two lines of grating is, 1/2060 = 4.85*10^-4 cm.
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A lead ball is dropped in a lake from a diving board 6.31 m above the water. It hits the water with a certain velocity and then sinks to the bottom with the same constant velocity. It reaches the bottom 5.05 s after it is dropped. (a) How deep is the lake? (b) What is the magnitude of the average velocity of the ball for the entire fall? (c) Suppose the water is drained from the lake. The ball is now thrown from the diving board so that it again reaches the bottom in 5.05 s. What is the magnitude of the initial velocity of the ball?
Answer:
a) To find the depth of the lake, we can use the following equation:
distance = initial velocity x time + (1/2) x acceleration x time^2
As the ball sinks to the bottom with the same constant velocity, we can assume that the acceleration is due to gravity, which is 9.8 m/s^2 (going downward)
We know that the time it takes for the ball to hit the bottom is 5.05 seconds, so we can substitute these values into the equation:
distance = 0 x 5.05 s + (1/2) x 9.8 m/s^2 x (5.05 s)^2
distance = 12.6125 m
So the lake is 12.6125 m deep
b) To find the magnitude of the average velocity of the ball for the entire fall, we can use the equation:
average velocity = distance / time
We know that the distance is the depth of the lake, which is 12.6125 m, and the time is 5.05 s, so we can substitute these values into the equation:
average velocity = 12.6125 m / 5.05 s
average velocity = 2.49 m/s
c) To find the magnitude of the initial velocity of the ball when it is thrown, we can use the following equation:
initial velocity = final velocity^2 + 2 x acceleration x distance
As the ball reaches the bottom in the same time as when it was dropped, 5.05 s, we can assume that the final velocity is 0 m/s. We know that the acceleration is 9.8 m/s^2 (going downward), and the distance is the depth of the lake, which is 12.6125 m. So we can substitute these values into the equation:
initial velocity = 0^2 + 2 x 9.8 m/s^2 x 12.6125 m
initial velocity = 24.6 m/s
Note that the magnitude of initial velocity is 24.6 m/s, which is a scalar value, it doesn't have any direction.
Each the balls shown below carries a charge q and has a mass m. The length of each thread is l, and at equilibrium, the balls are separated by an angle 2θ . How does θ vary with q and l? Show that θ satisfies sin(θ) 2 tan(θ) = q 2 16πε0 gl2 m
The equation you provided describes the relationship between the angle θ and the various physical parameters of the system.
What does the equation explains?The equation expresses the fact that the force of tension in the threads must balance the electrostatic force between the two charged balls.
On the left side of the equation, sin(θ) represents the component of the force of tension perpendicular to the thread, while tan(θ) represents the ratio of this component to the component of the force of tension along the thread.
On the right side of the equation, q represents the charge on each ball, while 16πε0 is the electric constant and g is the acceleration due to gravity. The product of these constants and the length of the threads squared, l^2, represents the electrostatic force between the balls. Finally, m represents the mass of each ball.
By equating these two sides, we see that the angle θ satisfies the relationship between the physical parameters described by the equation. As the charge q, length of the threads l, or mass m of the balls changes, the angle θ will vary accordingly in order to maintain balance between the tension and electrostatic forces
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I'll GIVE ALL MY POINTS: 30!!!!! hurrryyyyy
Survey Testing the Perceived Usability of the New E-mail System
Instructions: Please indicate the degree to which you agree with the following statements using the scale below:
1
2
3
4
Strongly Agree
Agree
Somewhat Agree
Disagree
1. Using the new e-mail system in my work group allows me to complete work more quickly and effectively.
2. Using the new e-mail system ameliorates the execution of phenomenal behavior in the room within which work takes place.
3. Using the new e-mail system for my work increases my productivity so that I can receive a good rating from my supervisor.
5. Using the new e-mail system makes it easier to prepare for meetings and finish my work on time.
There are about eight things wrong with the survey above. Below, name six things you would change based on the lesson commentary recommendations. Number your answers.
Usability of the New E-mail System 1. Substitute a more descriptive scale, such as "Strongly Agree," "Agree," "Somewhat Agree," "Somewhat Disagree," "Disagree," and "Strongly Disagree" for the numerical scale.
Simply remove the numerical scale and insert the more descriptive scale in its place to do this. The first sentence, for instance, may be altered to read "I can work more quickly and efficiently in my work group since we use the new e-mail system. Use the following scale to indicate your level of agreement with this statement: Strongly Agree, Agree, Somewhat Agree, Somewhat Disagree, Disagree, Strongly Disagree."
2. Ensure that the questions are precise and short.
You must make sure the questions are simple to grasp, not too long or difficult to answer, and plain and succinct. For instance, you could reword the survey's second statement to read, "Does using the new e-mail system boost my work performance?"
3. Check if the survey's questions are pertinent to the subject at hand.
The survey topic should be addressed by the questions. The survey in this instance concerns how usable people believe the new email system to be. Therefore, this subject should be the subject of all queries. The third statement in the survey has to be changed or removed because it has nothing to do with the subject matter.
4. Only posit inquiries that can be fully answered.
The questions ought to be created in a way that allows for truthful responses. The inquiries must to be clear and devoid of any possibility for interpretation. The fourth line, for instance, may be changed to read, "Using the new e-mail system makes it easier for me to prepare for meetings and finish my work on time?"
5. If necessary, give the questions context.
It could occasionally be required to provide the questions background. How simple is it for you to use the new e-mail system to get ready for meetings and finish your work on time, for instance, is how the fifth sentence may be phrased.
6. Lower the overall number of inquiries.
It's crucial to limit the overall number of inquiries to minimum.
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can the magnitude of the displacement vector be more than the distance traveled?a. yesb. no
No The distance travelled by the body can never be greater than the magnitude of the displacement.
Is it possible for displacement to be larger than distance? Why?The displacement cannot be more than the distance because the distance is defined as the total amount of path covered by a moving body in a given time period, whereas the displacement is defined as the linear amount of path covered by a moving body in a given time period.
The shortest path and the entire path traversed on a straight road without turning are the same. As a result, if the automobile is traveling in a straight line without changing direction, the distance traveled and amount of displacement are equal. The resulting shaking has a wide range of values that vary depending on distance, surface material, and other factors.
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A person pushes a 15.5-kg shopping cart at a constant velocity for a distance of 28.5 mon a flat horizontal surface. She pushes in a direction 32.2 below the horizontal. A 30.4-N frictional force opposes the motion of the cart. (a) What is the magnitude of the force that the shopper exerts? Determine the work done by (b) the pushing force, (c) the frictional force, and (d) the gravitational force.
A rock is dropped from a high tower and falls freely under the influence of gravity.
Which one of the following statements concerning the rock as it falls is true? Neglect
the effects of air resistance.
A) The rock will gain an equal amount of momentum during each second.
B) The rock will gain an equal amount of kinetic energy during each second.
C) The rock will gain an equal amount of speed for each meter through which it falls.
D) The rock will gain an equal amount of momentum for each meter through which it
falls.
E) The amount of momentum the rock gains will be proportional to the amount of
potential energy that it loses.
Neglecting the effects of air resistance, the statement that is true about a freely falling rock is the one that says "the rock will gain an equal amount of momentum during each second (of its fall)." Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
According to the question, a rock is dropped from a tower. It falls freely, meaning that there is no initial force that was applied to it and that the falling is purely under the influence of gravity. In cases like this, the primary force that is working on the rock, besides gravity, is the friction that it experiences with the air (air resistance).
Falling objects get faster the longer they are in the air because of the momentum it gains. Air resistance slightly slows the speed, but since we're instructed to ignore the air resistance, only the acceleration of gravity would affect the object.
The formula you can use to calculate a falling object is:
v = g * t
v = 2 * g * h
h = 0.5 * g * t²
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A runner whose initial speed is 29 km/h increases her speed to 31 km/h in
order to win a race. If the runner takes 5.0 seconds to complete this
increase in her speed, what is her acceleration?
The rate of change in velocity is known as acceleration.She thereby accelerated 0.027 m/s2 throughout her strong effort.
What is her acceleration?The rate of change in velocity is known as acceleration.Acceleration typically signals a change in speed, though this is not always the case.
Because of the shifting direction of its velocity, an item moving on a circular path at a constant speed is still accelerating. The change in velocity divided by the time interval during which that change happened is the definition of acceleration (in its simplest form).
The formula is: a= v2 - v1 /t
Where:
Initial velocity is v1.
v2: final speed
t: the amount of time required for that acceleration
introducing the specified values into the equation
a=0.027 m/s2
where
a = 3.5 m/s - 31 m/s /15 m/s
She thereby accelerated 0.027 m/s2 throughout her strong effort.
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recall that means: for all there is a such that for all satisfying we have that . what if the limit does not equal ? think about what the means in language. consider the following phrases: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. but 6. such that for all 7. there is some 8. there is some such that order these statements so that they form a rigorous assertion that and enter their reference numbers in the appropriate sequence in these boxes:
The correct sequence is 5, 1, 3, 8, 4, 6, 7, 2. The statement that is being discussed is:
"For all > 0 there exists a > 0 such that for all satisfying we have that ."
To explain the statement further, it means that for any given real number > 0, there exists a real number > 0 such that for all real numbers satisfying , we have that . In other words, if is sufficiently close to (i.e. if is less than ), then must also be close to (i.e. must be less than ).
This idea is essential to understanding limits. The statement can be written more formally as:
[tex]$$\lim_{x \to c} f(x) = L \iff \forall \epsilon > 0, \exists \delta > 0 \text{ such that } \forall x \in \mathbb{R}, 0 < |x - c| < \delta \Rightarrow |f(x) - L| < \epsilon$$[/tex]
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A straight line drawn anywhere on a Mercator projection is a line of true compass direction, called a _____ line.
Rhumb
A straight line drawn anywhere on a Mercator projection is a line of true compass direction, called a loxodrome line.
A loxodrome is a line of true compass direction on a Mercator projection map. Here are some key points to keep in mind:
Mercator projection: This type of map projection was created in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator, and it is widely used for nautical and aeronautical charts. It is also a popular choice for world maps due to its ability to show areas near the poles in their correct proportions.True compass direction: A loxodrome represents a line of constant compass bearing, meaning that it maintains a constant angle relative to true north. This is in contrast to a great circle, which represents the shortest path between two points on the surface of a sphere.Straight line appearance: On a Mercator projection map, a loxodrome appears as a straight line that intersects all meridians (lines of longitude) at the same angle. This makes it a useful tool for navigators, as they can simply steer a constant compass course and follow the loxodrome line to their destination.Limitations: While a loxodrome may appear as a straight line on a Mercator projection map, it is actually a curve in reality. This is because the Mercator projection distorts the shape of the earth's surface, especially near the poles. In addition, a loxodrome is not the shortest distance between two points, so it may not be the best route to follow in all cases.Learn more about Mercator projection here:
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Two orareind me with a mass of 4.00 kg and other with a mass of 6.00 kg, sit on a
frictionless surface. A worker pulls horizontally on the 6.00 kg crate with a force that gives the crate
an acceleration of 2.5 ms.
a. What is the acceleration of the 4.00 kg crate? (1 mark)
b. Draw a free-body diagram for the 4.00 kg crate and use it together with Newton's second
law to find the tension T in the rope that connects the two crates. (2 marks)
C. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the force the worker applies. (2 marks)
Foma
4.00 kg
T
6.00 kg
a. The acceleration of the 4.00 kg crate is 3.75 m/s^2.
b. A free-body diagram for the 4.00 kg crate is shown below:
4.00 kg
T
c. The direction of the force is to the right, since the crate is moving to the right. The magnitude of the force is 15 N.
What is acceleration?Acceleration can be described as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.
We use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration
(F_ = m * a).
The total force on each crate is equal to the force applied on it. If the force applied on the 6.00 kg crate produces an acceleration of 2.5 m/s^2, the total force on the 6.00 kg crate is 6.00 kg * 2.5 m/s^2 = 15 N.
Therefore, the total force on the 4.00 kg crate is 4.00 kg * a = 15 N,
a = 15 N / 4.00 kg
a = 3.75 m/s^2.
The tension T in the rope that connects the two crates can be found using Newton's second law of motion.
b. (F = m * a), so we can put out the the equation as :
T - 4.00 kg * 3.75 m/s^2 = 0
T = 4.00 kg * 3.75 m/s^2 = 15 N
c.
F - 6.00 kg * 2.5 m/s^2 = 0
F = 6.00 kg * 2.5 m/s^2 = 15 N
The direction of the force is to the right, since the crate is moving to the right. The magnitude of the force is 15 N.
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A uniform rod of mass M is in the shape of a semicircle of radius R (Fig. P14.45). Calculate the force on a point mass m placed at the center of the semicircle.
To calculate the force on the point mass m placed at the center of the semicircle, we need to consider the gravitational force acting on the mass m due to the uniform rod.
The gravitational force acting on the point mass m can be calculated using the equation:
F = G * (m * M) / R^2
where G is the gravitational constant, m is the mass of the point mass, M is the mass of the uniform rod, and R is the radius of the semicircle.
The uniform rod can be considered as a point mass located at the center of the semicircle, so the force on the point mass m can be simplified as:
F = G * (m * M) / R^2 = G * m * M / R^2
In conclusion, the force on the point mass m placed at the center of the semicircle is equal to the gravitational force between the point mass and the uniform rod, which is given by the equation F = G * m * M / R^2.
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Two stones are separated by a vertical distance y (in meters) from each other. One stone is thrown down with an initial velocity v01 = -23 m/s and the other is thrown up from the ground with an initial v02 = 5 m/s at the same time the other is thrown.
How far, in meters, must they be separated so they hit the ground at the same time?
The formula y = - 1 2 g t 2 y = - frac 1 2 g t 2 y=-21gt2 describes the vertical distance from the ground, where g is the acceleration of gravity and h is a height.
When you throw two stones of an equal sizes do they hit the ground at the same time why?It took both stones two hours and twenty minutes to fall to the ground. As a result, since height is constant for both particles, time is solely dependent on height. Both will fall to the ground simultaneously since the forces and height are equal.Things with various masses will nevertheless strike the ground at the same time if they are dropped from the same height because Earth provides them the exact same acceleration.The formula t=g2h provides the free fall time. Both stones hit the ground at the same time because t is independent of mass and h and g are equal.To learn more about vertical refer to:
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What happens after we die on earth?
Your heart stops beating, your breathing stops, and your brain stops working. According to research, brain activity may continue for several minutes after a person is declared dead.
What do people see when they die?Visual or auditory hallucinations are common during the dying process. The reappearance of deceased family members or loved ones is common. These visions are thought to be normal.
The dying may shift their focus to "another world," where they may converse with people or see things that others do not.
Thus, brain activity is not synonymous with consciousness or awareness. It does not imply that the individual is aware that they have died.
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The current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer increase with decrease in _________?
The current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer increases with a decrease in its resistance.
What is Current Sensitivity?
Current sensitivity is a measure of the responsiveness of an instrument to the current flowing through it. In particular, it is the deflection produced by a given amount of current passing through a device. The higher the current sensitivity, the smaller the amount of current required to produce a given deflection, and thus the more sensitive the instrument is to changes in current.
This is because the current sensitivity of a galvanometer is defined as the deflection produced per unit of current passed through it. Therefore, a higher current sensitivity means that a smaller current can produce a larger deflection, which can be achieved by decreasing the resistance of the galvanometer. This is because a lower resistance will allow a larger current to flow through the coil, which will result in a larger deflection of the coil.
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Answer:
Resistance
Explanation:
Sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer can be increased by increasing the number of turns in the coil, the area of coil and magnetic field whereas by decreasing the couple per unit twist of the suspension.
A marble with a mass of .4 kg is rolling down a ramp at a speed of 5 m/s and collides with a .25 kg marble sitting at rest. What is the final velocity of the first marble?
Students monitor the progress of a marble by measuring its speed and distance travelled. They calculate the speed using the formula Speed = Distance / Time.
How do you find the velocity of a marble?
Look for a space on the table or counter that is larger than a metre.Two books should be placed on one end of the desk.Then, lean the grooved ruler against the books.Place a different book at each end of the desk. The marble will come to a halt as a result of this book.Measure the distance between the book's one end and the end of the grooved ruler on the desk. The projected rolling distance of the marble is. Pay attention to the length here.Install the stopwatch.Roll the marble down the grooved ruler and begin timing.The stopwatch should start timing the moment the stone touches the table. Look up time tracking that is easily accessible.Keep track of the distance travelled.Using the equation Speed = Distance / Time, calculate the speed in metres per second. It will be necessary to convert from centimeters to metres.2 more times through #6-#10.The results of the three speed computations should be averaged.To learn more about marble's progress refer to:
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the rear window in a car is approximately a rectangle, 1.6 m m wide and 0.55 m m high. the inside rearview mirror is 0.60 m m from the driver's eyes, and 1.70 m m from the rear window.
By the use of law of reflection To get a complete view of the rear window of the car is enough for the rear-view mirror to have a height of 0.1137m or 11.37cm
According to the law of reflection, the angle of incidence and reflection is equal.
[tex]\theta_r=\theta_i[/tex]
Both the incident and reflected rays lay on the same plane.
Plane mirrors are reflective surfaces where each point of the mirror has the same normal direction to the surface. As a result, the size of the images produced by flat mirrors is equal to that of the object, and the image's distance is equal to that of the object.
Mathematically, the plane mirror equation yields,,
[tex]i=-o[/tex]
The virtual nature of the image is represented by the negative symbol. The plane mirror's lateral magnification is,
[tex]m=\frac{-i}{o}[/tex] = 1.
We are assuming that the top of the mirror, with unknown height
h, matches the driver's eyes. The height of the window is
H= 0.55m, while the distances from the mirror to the eyes and from the window to the mirror are d=0.60m and D=1.70m, respectively.
The following is how the reflection process works: An angle is created when a light beam from the window hits the mirror, reflected on the road, reaches the driver's sight. The worst case scenario occurs at the window's angle's lowest point. [tex]\theta_r[/tex], . The mirror's height must be adjusted to guarantee that the reflected light hits the driver's eyes.
. Using the trigonometric relations,[tex]Tan \theta=\frac{H-h}{D+d}[/tex]
for the large lower triangle, and,
[tex]Tan \theta=\frac{h}{d}[/tex] for the small upper one.
Equating the tangents results in the equation,
[tex]\frac{h}{d}=\frac{H-h}{D+d}[/tex]
solving for h
h=[tex]\frac{Hd}{D+2d}[/tex]
Substituting the numeric values,
[tex]h=\frac{0.55m\times0.60m}{1.70m +2\times0.60m}[/tex]
h=0.1137m
To get a complete view of the rear window of the car is enough for the rear-view mirror to have a height of 0.1137m or 11.37cm
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a positive point charge q is at the center of a spherical shell of radius r carrying charge 2q distributed uniformly over its surface. find an expression for the electric field as a function of position r from the center of sphere inside the shell. use a minus sign if the field points inward
The total electric field at a point inside the shell is, [tex]E = \dfrac{kq}{r^{2}}[/tex].
Consider the point P placed inside the shell. As shown in the figure above, the Gaussian surface is said to have a radius r. The Gaussian surface contains no charge inside it.
Hence, q = 0
Therefore,
E = 0
It can be conclude that the field inside the spherical shell is always zero.
The electric field due to point charge q placed at the center at a point which is at a distance r from the center (inside the shell) is given by,
[tex]E = \dfrac{kq}{r^{2}}[/tex]
where, k is the permittivity of free space.
Hence, the total electric field at a point inside the shell is,
[tex]E = \dfrac{kq}{r^{2}}[/tex]
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