The Bohr model for the atom explains how electrons chenges different energy levels and accounted for the emission spectra of atoms.
The Bohr model postulates that electrons orbit the nucleus at constant electricity ranges. Orbits in addition to the nucleus exist at better electricity degrees. While electrons go back to a decreased strength level, they emit energy in the shape of light.
Bohr's model shows that the atomic spectra of atoms are produced via electrons gaining energy from a few supplies, leaping as much as a better electricity degree, then without delay losing returning to a lower strength stage and emitting the strength difference among the 2 power ranges.
Bohr explained the steadiness of atoms by using presenting that electrons revolve across the nucleus inside the exact circular paths having fixed strength and while transferring in the same orbit they do now not lose or benefit from strength.
Learn more about Bohr's model here:-https://brainly.com/question/18002213
#SPJ4
4) the density of a liquid was determined by the automatic pipette method. a 100-ul automatic pipette was used. the liquid had a mass of 0.082 g. what was the density in grams per ml of the liquid?
Using the automatic pipette method, the density of the liquid is 0.82 g/ml.
Density, denoted by ρ, is the property of a substance which determines whether it will sink or float. It is the ratio between the mass of the substance and its volume. It can be calculated using the formula below.
ρ = m/v
where ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
Given that a 100-μl automatic pipette was used, then the volume of the liquid is 100 μl.
1 µL = 0.001 mL
100 µL = 0.1 mL
Plug in the values and solve for the density of the liquid.
ρ = m/v
ρ = 0.082 g / 0.1 mL
ρ = 0.82 g/ml
Learn more about density here: brainly.com/question/6838128
#SPJ4
suppose you mix 100.0 g of water at 23.2 oc with 75.0 g of water at 71.9 oc. what will be the final temperature of the mixed water, in oc?
The final temperature of the mixed water is 17.43°C.
Principle of Calorimeter:
The body at a higher temperature releases heat while the body at a lower temperature absorbs heat. The principle of calorimetry indicates the law of conservation energy, i.e. the total heat lost by the hot body is equal to the total heat gained by the cold body.
From the calorimeter principle we have:
heat loss by hot water = Heat gained by the cold water
The formula for the heat gained or loss:
Q = m.c.ΔT
Q = heat gained or loss
c = specific heat
ΔT = temperature change
m1 = 100g
m2 = 75g
m2c ΔФ2 = m1c ΔФ1
75 × (71.6-T) = 100× ( T - 23.2)
5370 - 75T = 100T - 2320
175 T = 3050
T = 17.43°C
Therefore the final temperature is 17.43°C
To know more about thermochemistry refer to the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/29137878
#SPJ4
Which element has the ground state electronic configuration, 1s22s22p63s23p64s1 ?.
Potassium is the element that has the ground state electronic configuration, 1s22s22p63s23p64s1.
The electronic configuration describes the distribution of electrons in their atomic orbital. In an electronic Configuration, subshells that contain electrons, and the total number of electrons in each of the subshells are written in a sequence.
It is used to find out the valency of an element, Predict the properties of a group of elements and Interpret atomic spectra.
The subshells are s, p, d, and f and the total number of electrons that they can hold is 2, 6, 10, and 14 respectively.
If you need to learn more about electronic configuration, click here
https://brainly.com/question/2554526?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
which formula(s) do you need to determine the ph that results from mixing 100 ml of 0.5 m hcl with 500 ml of 0.4 m nh3? think about all 8 steps and select all that apply.
HCl⟶H++Cl−
HI⟶H++I−
According to, the molarity of H+ is the same as HCl, because it is a strong acid and the mole ratio. So, I added the molarity of both acids: 0.15 M+0.055 M=0.205 M for H+ in solution.
pH= −log [H+]
pH= −log [0.205]
pH= 0.689
cHI(H+)=c(HI)cHCl(H+)=c(HCl)
Now you need to determine the amount of the protons in each solution with
n=c⋅V.
You have to add the amount of protons in each solution and determine the combined volume.
ntot(H+)=nHI(H+)+nHCl(H+)Vtot=V(HI)+V(HCl)
To calculate the pH of the resulting concentration, just take the negative logarithm.
pH=−logctot (H+) = −log[ntot (H+) Vtot]
pH is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
It determines the acidity and basicity of the solution.
Learn more about molarity at,
https://brainly.com/question/23501258
#SPJ4
4.why benzoic acid showed a smaller rf value than 9-fluorenone in the tlc result? explain thoroughly for full credit.
Benzoic acid showed a smaller rf value than 9-fluorenone in the TLC result because of its different attraction phase, stationary phase, and mobile phase.
The Rf esteem depends on the stationary stage and portable stage of the TLC plate. The Rf esteem of a compound changes based on how pulled it is to the stationary and versatile stages.
As a rule, the stationary stage is silica gel, which is very polar, so the versatile stage is moderately non-polar.
Benzoic corrosive is moderately polar since it incorporates a carboxylic corrosive bunch. So, it would have a moo Rf value on a TLC plate with silica gel as the stationary stage and hexane as the versatile stage.
The Rf esteem on a TLC plate with silica gel as the stationary stage and 60:40 hexane: ethyl acetic acid derivation as the versatile stage.
The benzoic corrosive would be more pulled into the generally polar 60:40 hexane: ethyl acetic acid derivation than the non-polar hexane portable stage.
Learn more about benzoic acid at
https://brainly.com/question/24052816
#SPJ4
mse 2001 compared to a semi-crystalline polymer of the same composition, a completely amorphous polymer is expected to:
The semi-crystalline polymer of the same composition, a completely amorphous polymer is expected to the crystallites scatter light.
Crystallization of polymers is a manner associated with the partial alignment of their molecular chains. these chains fold together and shape ordered areas called lamellae, which compose larger spheroidal systems named spherulites.
Semi-crystalline plastics can be taken into consideration for a selection of applications. choosing a plastic material for use in excessive temperature surroundings calls for a cautious assessment of fabric residence information. View our interactive Thermoplastics Triangle to evaluate substances.
Polyethylene is a partially crystalline solid whose residences are exceedingly dependent on the relative content of the crystalline section and amorphous section, i.e., crystallinity. Polyethylene is a polymer polymerized from monomeric ethylene.
Learn more about semi-crystalline polymer here:-https://brainly.com/question/28383719
#SPJ4
carbon footprint: given that fossil fuel combustion is the largest source of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emission worldwide, which fuel is most responsible for this emission?
Combustion of coal is the largest source of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emission worldwide given by the carbon footprints.
What are carbon footprints?
Carbon footprints are the total amount of emissions of green house gases by a product, place or an event. The main of this is to take actions against the emission of greenhouse gases and reduce them. It is estimated that burning of 1 Kg coal can give about 2.42Kg of carbon dioxide.
Combustion of coal releases more carbon dioxide than burning petroleum products or natural gas in the whole worldwide. Carbon dioxide is the most important greenhouse gas contributing to the global warming. Coal is considered to be having the highest carbon footprints out of all the energy sources.
Therefore, coal combustion gives out the highest carbon footprint giving the highest carbon dioxide worldwide.
To learn more about carbon footprints click on the given link https://brainly.com/question/22916556
#SPJ4
Can yall help me with this
Answer:
A planetary scientist who works at john hopskin university
Explanation:
Which group is outside of our solar system
Answer:
Exoplanets
Explanation:
Exoplanets are planets beyond our own solar system. Thousands have been discovered in the past two decades, mostly with NASA's Kepler Space Telescope.
Which of the electron transitions involves the most energy? Explain why this transition involves the most energy based in your understanding of the attractive forces between the electrons and protons in the atom
The attraction between the electron and the atom's nucleus grows stronger as it travels closer to it. The electron goes to a lower potential energy. The electron transition involves the most in n=6 and n=2.
More energy must be changed for a larger movement. The electric charge of the electron, a subatomic particle, is a negative one elementary charge. Due to their lack of known components or substructure, electrons, which are part of the first generation of the lepton particle family, are typically considered to bepotential energy.
The energy that an object retains due to its position in relation to other objects, internal stresses, electric charge, or other factors is known as potential energy in physics.
Learn more about electron here
https://brainly.com/question/5365825
#SPJ4
TRUE OR FALSE: As the reaction proceeds toward equilibrium, the concentrations of H2 and I2 gradually INcrease, while the concentration of HI gradually DEcreases
False. As the reaction proceeds toward equilibrium, the concentrations of [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]I_2[/tex] gradually decrease, while the concentration of HI gradually increases.
What is equilibrium in chemical reactions?In a chemical reaction, an equilibrium is reached when a reaction that proceeds in both ways has both forward and backward reactions at an equal rate.
For example, consider the reaction below:
A + B <---> C + D
At equilibrium, the rate of formation of A and B will be equal to the rate of formation of C and D.
Now, let us apply this to the reaction:
[tex]H_2 + I_2 < --- > 2HI[/tex]
Since the reactants are [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]I_2[/tex], initially, their concentrations will decrease while the concentration of the product, HI will increase. This will continue until the reaction reaches an equilibrium.
Thus, that the concentrations of [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]I_2[/tex] will gradually increase while the concentration of HI will gradually decrease as the reaction approaches an equilibrium is false.
More on equilibriums can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/15118952
#SPJ1
Zn(s)+HNO3(aq)⟶Zn(NO3)2(aq)+H2(g)
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer. Keep the order of compounds as in the original equation.
Start by assigning oxidation numbers to the atoms that take part in the reaction.
notice that the oxidation state of zinc changes from zero on the reactants' side to +2 on the products' side, which means that it is being oxidized.
Now take a look at nitrogen's oxidation state. Notice that some nitrogen atoms keep their oxidation state constant, i.e. +5 on both sides of the equation, but that other nitrogen atoms change their oxidation state from +5 to -3, which implies that they are being reduced. Balance the nitrogen atoms first by multiplying the nitric acid by 2. Since you're in acidic solution, you can balance the hydrogen atoms by adding protons,
H
+
, to the side that lacks hydrogen, and oxygen atoms by adding water molecules to the side that lacks oxygen.
Since you only need to balance the hydrogen atoms present on the reactants' side.
Hope that can start you off! And hope that helps!
The balanced chemical equation of the given reaction is written as follows:
[tex]\rm Zn(s)+2HNO_3(aq) \rightarrow Zn(NO_{3})_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
What is a balanced chemical equation?A balanced chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction that shows the exact number of atoms of each element present in both the reactants and the products.
In a balanced equation, the total number of atoms of each element on the reactant side of the equation must be equal to the total number of atoms of that element on the product side of the equation.
This ensures that the law of conservation of mass is upheld, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, only rearranged.
The balanced chemical equation is written above.
Find more on balanced reactions:
https://brainly.com/question/15052184
#SPJ2
what happens to the solubility of mg(oh)2 in water if 0.1 m hno3 is added to the solution at 298 k? (ksp
We interrogate the equilibrium,
S=2.32×10−4⋅mol⋅L−1
what is solubility?
Solubility in chemistry refers to the capacity of one material, the solute, to create a solution with another substance, the solvent. Insolubility is the solute's inability to create such a solution.
The extent of a substance's solubility in a certain solvent is commonly assessed as the concentration of the solute in a saturated solution, one in which no more solute can be dissolved.
At this stage, the two compounds are considered to be in solubility equilibrium. Some solutes and solvents may have no such limit, in which case the two substances are said to be "miscible in any amounts."
We interrogate the equilibrium
Mg(OH)2⇌Mg+2 +2HO−
And Ksp=[Mg2+][−OH]2
And now if we call the solubility of Mg(OH)2 S, then by definition, S=[Mg2+], and 2S=−OH.
And thus Ksp=S×(2S)2=4S3
And so (finally!), S=3√Ksp4
S=3√5.0×10−114=2.32×10−4⋅mol⋅L−1
so therefore the solubility was found to be 2.32×10-4.mol.L-1
To learn more about solubility go through the given link: https://brainly.com/question/24561285
#SPJ4
todd is attempting to finish an extraction begun by his lab partner. at this time, his separatory flask contains water and toluene, with benzylamine, 1,3-diphenylacetone, and phenol dissolved in the toluene layer. to separate out the benzylamine, he should add:
HCl can be added to separate benzylamine from the toluene mixture.
A widely used method of separating two liquids from each other or popularly called liquid-liquid extraction is being implemented here.
The knowledge of pH values helps in treating the contents of the solution that is to be extracted and their subsequent isolation as well Here, the concept of acid-base extraction is applied to understand that the separation of benzylamine which is an organic base can be done by extracting it by adding HCl to the solution. The addition of hydrochloric acid leads to the formation of a corresponding ammonium salt, the amine can be later recovered by adding a base thereby converting the formed compound back to benzylamine.
To learn more about acid-base extractions visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15061850
#SPJ4
a solution is made using 200.0 ml of methanol (density 0.7920 g/ml) and 567.1 ml of water (density 1.000 g/ml). what is the mass percent of the methanol?
The mass percent of the methanol is 21.83%.
The parameter
Methanol volume = 200.0 mlThe density of methanol = 0.7920 g/mlWater volume = 567.1 mlThe density of water = 1.000 g/mlCalculate the mass of methanol and water.
[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{V}[/tex]
m = ρ × V
Where m is a mass (kg), ρ is the density (kg/m³), and V is volume (m³)
m₁ = mass of methanol = 0.7920×200.0Mass percent of the methanol
= [tex]\frac{mass \: of \: methanol}{mass \: of \: solution} \times 100\%[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{m_1}{m_1 + m_2} \times 100\%[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{158.4}{158.4 + 567.1} \times 100\%[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{158.4}{725.5} \times 100\%[/tex]
= 0.2183 × 100%
= 21.83%
Learn more about Mass percent here: https://brainly.com/question/26150306
#SPJ4
the total translational kinetic energy of 17 moles of an ideal gas is 198,242 j. calculate the gas temperature in kelvin
The total translational kinetic energy of 17 moles of an ideal gas is 198,242 j . the gas temperature in kelvin is 937 K.
Given that :
total translational kinetic energy = 198242 J
moles = 17 mol = 17 × 6.023 × 10²³
Total kinetic energy = ( 3/2 KT ) × no. molecules
198242 = ( 3/2) ( 1.38 × 10⁻²³ ) T × 17 × 6.023 × 10²³
T = 198242 / 211.84
T = 937 K
Thus, The total translational kinetic energy of 17 moles of an ideal gas is 198,242 j . the gas temperature in kelvin is 937 K.
To learn more about kinetic energy here
https://brainly.com/question/999862
#SPJ4
how many ml of 6.00 m hcl solution is needed to make 25.0 ml of 3.00 m hcl solution? answer in ml with correct significant figures and do not include units.
The answer is 12.5 mL.
Solution:
M, 6.00M V₁ =?
M2 = 3.00M, V₂ = 25.0mL
M1V1 = M2 V2/M1
V1 = M2V2 M,
V1 = 25.0X3.00/6.00
∴ V1 = 12.5 mL
The initial concentration of the resulting solution is 2 molar which is the volume multiplied by the concentration. The volume of the starting solution is therefore 2,500 ml × 2.25 mol. Calculate the number of moles of HCl dissolved in a given volume of acid by reacting an acid with CaCO3.
This is essentially a double exchange reaction with the decomposition of one of the products. To determine the amount of stock solution required divide the number of moles of glucose by the molarity of the stock solution.
Learn more about HCl here:-https://brainly.com/question/27576431
#SPJ4
What would happen to the carbon dioxide and water if you decreased the amount of oxygen?
Answer:
What happens when carbon dioxide increases and oxygen decreases? Increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen make it harder for deep-sea animals to ‘breathe’ About one third of the carbon dioxide that humans produce by burning fossil fuels is being absorbed by the world’s oceans, gradually causing seawater to become more acidic.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Which model was developed after alpha particles were bombarded onto sheets of gold?.
After alpha particles were bombarded onto sheets of gold, the Rutherford model was developed. This model proposed that the atom was composed of a small, dense, positively charged core called the nucleus, with electrons orbiting around this nucleus.
The Rutherford model is a model of the atom that was proposed by Ernest Rutherford in 1911. It was based on his experiments with alpha particles. In the model, the atom is composed of a small, dense nucleus with positive charge surrounded by electrons that orbit the nucleus. The Rutherford model is unable to explain the stability of atoms and the nature of the electromagnetic force, but it did provide a starting point for the development of more sophisticated models of the atom.
Learn more about Electromagnetic force at : https://brainly.com/question/13191643
#SPJ4
Complete the following nuclear reaction equ
1.
155
63
Eu → e +
0
-1
Nuclear equation: ninety-two 238 U → ninety 234 T h + 2 4 H e + power.
In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, a nuclear response is a method in which two nuclei, or a nucleus and an external subatomic particle, collide to supply one or greater new nuclides. accordingly, a nuclear response need to purpose a transformation of at the least one nuclide to some other.
Nuclear Fusion reactions electricity the sun and other stars. In a fusion response, two light nuclei merge to form a single heavier nucleus. The method releases strength due to the fact the whole mass of the resulting single nucleus is less than the mass of the two unique nuclei. The leftover mass turns into energy.
Nuclei with too many neutrons, too few neutrons, or which might be absolutely too massive are risky. They eventually rework to a stable form thru radioactive decay. wherever there are atoms with risky nuclei, there are nuclear reactions taking place clearly.
Learn more about the nuclear reaction here;-https://brainly.com/question/25387647
#SPJ1
A(n) ____________________ is one that contains two, and only two, elements.
Answer:
It is a Binary Compound
Explanation:
Answer:
[binary compound]
Explanation:
A(n) A binary compound is one that contains two, and only two, elements.
A balloon filled with room temperature air and then put in a sunny place expands slightly due to a rise in temperature. This due to the molecules of air
A balloon filled with room temperature air and then put in a sunny place expands slightly due to a rise in temperature and this is because the molecules of air are moving faster.
Why does this happens?The volume occupied by the air inside the balloon and the pressure exerted by the air particles on the balloon wall increases. The sun's temperature is higher than room temperature.Because the sun is hotter than room temperature, the volume of air inside the balloon increases.This is because the volume occupied by a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure (Charles' law) volume ∝ temperatureThe pressure on the balloon from an external source does not change, but as the volume of the balloon increases, the pressure exerted on the balloon walls by the air particles increases.The average kinetic energy of gas molecules increases with sun's hotness. what is charle's law?Charles' law is an experimental gas law that describes how gases expand when heated. A modern statement of Charles' Law is that Kelvin temperature and volume are directly related if the pressure on a dry gas sample is held constant .
Can learn more about temperature and molecules from https://brainly.com/question/2974467
#SPJ4
(c) if 54.8 ml of bacl2 solution is needed to precipitate all the sulfate in a 534 mg sample of na2so4 (forming baso4), what is the molarity of the solution?
The molarity of the solution is 66.207 M.
1) number of moles of Na2SO4
number of moles = mass/molar mass = 534/142 = 3.7605633 moles
To precipitate 3.7605633 moles of Na2SO4 we need the same amount of moles of BaCl2 = 3.7605633 moles.
2) molarity of BaCl2 solution
concentration = number of moles/volume = 3.7605633/0.0568
= 66.20710 M
Molarity is defined as the total number of moles of solute in one kilogram of solvent. Molarity is also called molarity.
The symbol for molarity is a capital M. In chemistry, a solution is a mixture of two or more substances in which none of the substances are chemically changed. The formula for calculating molarity is the ratio of the moles of solute for which the molarity is calculated and the volume of solvent used to dissolve the particular solute.
Learn more about Molarity here:-https://brainly.com/question/14469428
#SPJ4
acetylcholine released at the heart will slow the rate of action potential generation. from this information you know that
By activating M₂ muscarinic receptor, acetylcholine released at the heart will slow the rate of action potential generation.
What is acetylcholine?Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter used at the neuromuscular junction—in other words, it is the chemical that motor neurons of the nervous system release in order to activate muscles. This property means that drugs that affect cholinergic systems can have very dangerous effects ranging from paralysis to convulsions.
What is action potential?An action potential occurs when a neuron sends information down an axon, away from the cell body. Neuroscientists use other words, such as a "spike" or an "impulse" for the action potential. The action potential is an explosion of electrical activity that is created by a depolarizing current.
Why acetylcholine released at the heart will slow the rate of action potential?Acetylcholine slows the heart rate by activating the M2 muscarinic receptor (M2R) that, in turn, opens the acetylcholine-activated potassium channel (IK, ACh) to slow the firing of the sinus node.
Know more about the acetylcholine visit the link
https://brainly.com/question/13593873
#SPJ4
The recipe for an individual pizza is 1 crust, 1 scoop of tomato sauce, 0.5 cups of shredded mozzarella cheese, and 9 slices of pepperoni. In your kitchen, you have 2 crusts, 4 scoops of tomato sauce, 1 cup of cheese, and 9 slices of pepperoni. Which ingredient is the excess reactant?
A. pepperoni
B. tomato sauce
C. crust
D. cheese
The excess reactant in the preparation of pizza from the given materials is tomato sauce; option B
What is an excess reactant?In a chemical reaction, the excess reactant is the reactant that is left over at the end of the reaction.
The excess reactant is present in a quantity greater than the mole ratio of the reactant to form a product.
Considering the given reaction and the mole ratio of the reaction:
Recipe for 1 pizza = 1 crust, 1 scoop of tomato sauce, 0.5 cups of shredded mozzarella cheese, and 9 slices of pepperoni.
Amount present = 2 crusts, 4 scoops of tomato sauce, 1 cup of cheese, and 9 slices of pepperoni.
Excess reactant = tomato sauce.
Learn more about excess reactants at: https://brainly.com/question/25685654
#SPJ1
Answer:
Cheese
Explanation:
Did the lab
two unknown mineral samples, a and b, are rubbed against each other. mineral a scratches mineral b. what can you infer about the minerals?
Mineral A scratches mineral B, we can infer from here that Mineral A is more harder than Mineral B.
The minerals are the naturally occurring chemical compounds which are found in the earth's layers. Minerals have different properties.
If mineral A is rubbed against mineral B and Mineral A scratches mineral B, we can infer from here that the mineral A is harder than mineral B.
The hardness of the minerals is because of the intermolecular forces between the particles of the minerals. The mineral A might be having strong intermolecular forces in comparison with the mineral B.
This is why when rubbed against each other, the mineral A scratches the particle of the mineral B which has lower intermolecular forces between the particle of the mineral B.
To know more about Minerals, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/89259
#SPJ4
Complete question - Two unknown mineral samples, A and B, are rubbed against each other. Mineral A scratches mineral B. What can you infer about the minerals?
O Mineral A is harder than mineral B.
O Mineral B is harder than mineral A.
O Mineral A is more dense than mineral B
Mineral B is denser than mineral A.
ice cubes are added to an insulated cup of hot water. as a result, the temperature of the water decreases and the ice melts. what statement best explains the change in entropy of the system, which is the combination of water and ice cubes, on a molecular level?
The entropy of the system increases according to increase entropy principle
The Increase in Entropy Principle states that for any process the total change in entropy of a system together with its enclosing adiabatic surroundings is always greater than or equal to zero.
The measure of a system's thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work. Because work is obtained from ordered molecular motion, the amount of entropy is also a measure of the molecular disorder, or randomness, of a system.
So hence when ice cubes are added into a insulated cup of hot water it decreases the temperature and the ice melts
To know kore about increased entropy principle
https://brainly.com/question/13001877
#SPJ4
a system is compressed from 50 l to 5 l at a constant pressure of 10 atm. what is the amouint of work done?
When a system is compressed from 50 liters to 5 liters at a constant pressure of 10 atmospheres, how much work is done must be determined. Therefore, worked on is equal to p delta v less. P stands for pressure and refers to atmosphere. Therefore, we must convert it to newtons per square meter.
The equivalent of 10 atmosphere is 10 times 10 1, 3, and 5. The final volume and its beginning volume are the Newton perimeter square and changing volume. The total number of letters is five.
Additionally, we must afterwards convert into meter cube. Now, one letter equals ten to the power three minus m cube. In order to get 15 times 10 to the power of 3 meter cube, we increase it by 10 to the monastery's -50 L.
What is Constant pressure ?volume-temperature (constant pressure) When pressure is constant, a gas's volume and temperature are directly inversely related. When pressure is constant, the volume to temperature ratio remains constant. The term "Charles' law" or "Gay-law" Lussac's refers to this relationship.
When we say that the gases are under constant pressure, we mean that the pressures do not change depending on where we are in the cylinder. Both gases fill the entire space and, as you mentioned, exert different pressures. The partial pressure of a gas is the pressure it exerts within a mixture.
To know more about Constant pressure please click here ; https://brainly.com/question/2139620
#SPJ4
this reaction makes potassium superoxide useful in a self-contained breathing apparatus. how much o2 could be produced from 2.45 g of ko2 and 4.48 g of co2?
Chemical reaction - 0.823 grams O2 could be produced from 2.45 g of ko2 and 4.48 g of CO_2
What is Chemical reaction?
Chemical reactions happen absolutely everywhere. While we sometimes associate chemical reactions with the sterile environment of test tubes and laboratories, nothing is farther from the truth. In fact, a vast number of transformations are creating a dizzying and almost incomprehensible series of new matter and energy changes in our world every second of every day. In nature, chemical reactions can be much more difficult to control and in some cases much more complex than in the laboratory, and generally occur whether you want it or not!In the woods A raging fire, the slow rusting process of iron over the years in the presence of oxygen and water, or the delicate ripening of fruit on a tree, the transformation of various chemicals, etc... (reactants ) into another group of substances (products) is a so-called chemical reaction.
Moles KO2 = 2.44g/(71.1g/mole) = 0.034 moles
Moles CO2 = 4.45g/(44g/mole) = 0.10 moles
4KO2 + 2CO2 —> 2K2CO3 + 3O2
The reaction requires twice as many moles of KO2 than moles of CO2. That means 0.10 mole of CO2 would consume 0.20 moles of KO2. But we only have 0.034 moles of KO2, so the limiting reagent is KO2.
There are 3 moles of O2 produced for every 2 moles of CO2 consumed. In this case we'll assume all of the KO2 reacts, so that should result in (3/4) * (0.034moles) = 0.025 moles of O2 .
To get the mass, 0.025 mole * (32g/mole) = 0.823 grams O2
To learn more about Chemical reaction , click the link below ;
https://brainly.com/question/11231920
#SPJ4
a 5.00 g sample of a compound containing only chlorine and oxygen contains 1.94 g of chlorine. what is the empirical formula of this compound?
The empirical formula of this compound is ClO₇.
If a 5.00 g sample of a compound containing only chlorine and oxygen contains 1.94 g of chlorine, then the mass of its oxygen is the difference between the mass of the sample and the mass of its chlorine.
mass compound = mass oxygen + mass chlorine
mass oxygen = mass compound - mass chlorine
mass oxygen = 5.00 g - 1.94 g
mass oxygen = 3.06 g
Determine the number of moles of each component by dividing the mass by its respective molar mass.
moles oxygen = mass oxygen / MM
moles oxygen = 3.06 g / 15.9994 g/mol
moles oxygen = 0.1912571721
moles chlorine = mass chlorine/ MM
moles chlorine = 1.94 g / 70.9060 g/mol
moles chlorine = 0.02736016698
Get the ratio between the two components to determine its empirical formula.
moles oxygen : moles chlorine = 0.1912571721 : 0.02736016698
moles oxygen : moles chlorine = 7 : 1
Hence, he empirical formula of this compound is ClO₇.
Learn more about empirical formula here: https://brainly.com/question/9238625
#SPJ4
