Does audit service needed in Auchi polytechnic student union government of yes why

Answer:

In general, people want to invest in a well-managed corporation, which will drive up the price of shares.

The stock price of a company is often considered an indication of the performance of that company's senior managers for several reasons:

Market Perception: The stock price reflects the collective perception of investors and the market about the company's current and future prospects.

If investors have confidence in the company's management and believe that they are making sound strategic decisions, it can lead to an increase in the stock price.

Financial Performance: The stock price is influenced by the company's financial performance. Senior managers are responsible for making key decisions that impact the company's revenue, profitability, and growth.

A well-performing company is more likely to have a higher stock price, indicating effective management practices

However, it is important to note that the stock price is just one metric to evaluate the performance of senior managers.

Other financial and non-financial metrics, such as revenue growth, profit margins, employee satisfaction, customer retention, and innovation, also play a crucial role in assessing management performance comprehensively.

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This answer requires that we fill in the blanks

What is the NPV?

In order to get the NPV we have to make the following calculations for the projects A and B.

This is calculated as

Project A

-900 + 620/1.08 + 395/1.08² + 200/1.08³ + 250/1.08⁴

= $355. 237

For the project B

We would have to perform similar calculation

Hence we would have

-900 + 620/1.08 + 395/1.08² + 200/1.08³ + 250/1.08⁴

= 378.98

From the calculations that we have done above, we can see that the value for project B is greater hence we have to choose project B.

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The view regarding this inventory policy by GANT is that there'll be a reduction in the revenue of the company.

It should be noted that inventory policies are used to determine the best way that a product can flow through a supply chain.

Here, are are informed that GANT supplies clothes to Pyramid and since Pyramid employs very few staff in a move to cut down costs of operations, it'll lead to the reduction in revenue

The assumptions that will guide in determining the adequate level of inventory include the demand and level of stocks.

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The following standards for variable manufacturing overhead have been established for a company that makes only one product:

((200*8.6)- 2925)*15 = 18,075

The term "variable overhead efficiency variance" refers to both the impact of the discrepancy between the actual manufacturing time and the projected manufacturing time. Variations in productive efficiency are the cause of it.

The difference between the actual manufacturing costs of a product and the costs that the business entity budgeted for it is measured by the variable overhead efficiency variance. It may therefore result from a disparity in productive efficiency.

Variable overhead efficiency variance = ((Actual output * Standard hours per unit of output) - Actual hours) * Standard variable overhead rate.

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Idea screening is considered a stage of the new-product development process.

New product development entails the  bringing up an original product idea to market.

The seven stages of New product development are :

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The purpose of making a learning document is to check to see if the learning needed to get the desired results is actually occurring.

More about learning document:

Making thought about learning processes visible, meaningful, shareable, and amplified is accomplished through the process of documenting learning.

By assisting students in reflecting on and articulating their own learning processes, it supports student-driven learning. Additionally, it supports teachers' reflection on their own growth and instructional methods.

When teachers and their students co-create together, both parties acquire important insights that guide current learning and encourage students to become active learners.

This learning document explains the objectives and various forms of documentation and gives real-world examples of documentation in educational settings

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The recovery level for type I appliances is

This refers to the maximum tolerable length of time that appliance can be down after a failure.

Most time, for type I appliances, the recovery level for type I appliances is 80 percent of the system charge if the compressor is nonoperational and 90 percent if the compressor is operation.

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Answer:

1) Selecting a course of action

The Net cash provided by operating activities is:$90,500.

Cash flows from operating activities

Net Income     $88,300

Adjustments to reconcile net income to      

Net cash provided by operating activities:      

(Increase) Decrease in Current Assets:      

Accounts Receivables    ($900)

($28,200 -$27,300)

Inventory      $700

($59,500-$60,200)

Increase (Decrease) in Current Liabilities:    

Accounts Payable     $1,400

($18,400 -$17,000)

Dividends Payable $1,000

Net cash provided by operating activities $90,500

Therefore the Net cash provided by operating activities is:$90,500.

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The ethical issue is that the financial vice president fraudulently agreed to pay $6,000,000 rather than the market price of $5,0000,000.

From the information given, the financial vice president fraudulently agreed to pay $6 million instead of the market price of $5 million for the timber.

This is unethical due to the fact that the financial manager may collude with the seller to rip off the company the extra $1 million.

b. Is any particular stakeholder harmed by the financial vice president's decision

The vice president’s financial decision affects the shareholders of the company.

This is because the vice president is reducing the profitability of the company and low profitability means low retained earnings.

The shareholders will be affected in terms of the reduced dividends earned due to the reduced retained earnings.

c) What the controller should do

The controller should then use professional due diligence and integrity on order to ensure transparency in the dealings.

He should therefore ensure that the company does not pay the $6 million that the financial president agreed to pay.

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To check out and use a good installation company, you should check out the following:

This is known to be the process of stopping the passage of heat from one medium to another.

Carbon dioxide acts as an insulator in the atmosphere that absorbs heat and keeps the atmosphere warm through insulation and radiation.

Hence, it is important to note that the purpose of insulators in your home is to provide resistance to heat flow and lower your heating and cooling costs.

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The correct answer is Option A: Organizing. The management function that Smith and Wesson focused on in making the change is Organizing.

Organizing is a managerial task that enables managers to carry out their goals by properly allocating team members, distributing firm resources, or allocating workplace resources. To ensure that every aspect of an organization runs effectively, effective business management calls for careful attention to detail and meticulously crafted procedures.

Designing individual tasks inside the company is another aspect of organizing. Decisions must be made regarding each of the job's obligations and responsibilities, as well as how those obligations should be fulfilled. Decisions about the organization's jobs' type are frequently referred to as "job design" decisions.

Smith and Wesson, a firearms maker has experienced significant change to its business due to the influence of the Internet. In the past, the company focused on making rifles but more recently has changed its attention to marketing and the news media, which has caused a shift in how the company’s resources can best be used to create goods and services. Which of the management functions is Smith and Wesson focused on in making the change?

A. Organizing

B. Planning

C. Controlling

D. Leading

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To calculate the weighted average cost, divide the total cost of goods bought by the numeral of units available for sale. To find the cost of goods available for sale, you'll need the total amount of beginning products and recent purchases.

In accounting, the Weighted Average Cost (WAC) method of inventory valuation uses a weighted standard to determine the amount that goes into COGS and inventory. The weighted middle cost method divides the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale

WACC is calculated by multiplying the cost of each money source (debt and equity) by its appropriate weight by market value, and then adding the outcomes together to select the total.

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Answer:

Partnership

A partnership is a straightforward business organization type to create. It requires an agreement that may be verbal or written.

In a partnership, the owners manage and control the business, and all revenue from it flows directly through the business to the partners, who are then taxed based on their portions of the income.

1



The partners are personally liable for all debts and any liabilities that result from the operation of the business.

2



The sole proprietorship and the partnership are the most straightforward business organization types.

When one partner leaves the business, it is dissolved unless there is an agreement in place that allows it to continue.

2

A business continuation agreement typically stipulates the terms under which a partner can transfer a share of the business for some financial consideration.

The same agreement should provide for the transfer of a deceased partner's share so that the surviving family members receive fair compensation from the remaining partners.

2



Limited Liability Company (LLC)

The creation of a limited liability company (LLC) requires an operating agreement and a state filing of articles of organization.

3



Like the principals in a partnership, the owners of an LLC have direct management control over the company, and the company is required to file an information return to the IRS. The owners file their own individual returns based on the revenue that flows to them directly through the business. The information return shows how much revenue was paid to each partner.

3



The primary difference between a partnership and an LLC is that the latter is designed to separate the business assets of the company from the personal assets of the owners. That insulates the owners from personal responsibility for the debts and liabilities of the company.

2



3



In terms of the sale or transfer of the business, a business continuation agreement is needed to ensure the smooth transfer of interests when one of the owners leaves or dies.

C Corporation and S Corporation

There are two types of corporation, the S corporation and the C corporation. Both are legal entities that are formalized with the filing of articles of incorporation with the state.

The primary difference between the two is in their tax structures:

The C corporation is a tax entity in and of itself, so it files a tax return and is taxed based on the revenues of the business. Double taxation could occur when the shareholders or owners file individual returns based on any income they receive in the form of dividends from the corporation.

4



An S corporation is similar to a partnership and LLC in that it files an informational return. However, the revenue flows directly to the shareholder owners, who then file individual returns.

5



In most other aspects, the two business structures are the same. In both cases, the business is controlled by a board of directors which is answerable to the shareholders. The board hires the senior management team. Business assets and liabilities belong to the company, and the sale or transfer of interests can be achieved by the sale of shares.

Ultimately the type of business organization selected comes down to the owners' level of concern over management control, liability exposure, tax issues, and business transfer issues.

Because of the tax and legal implications involved, the guidance of a qualified tax attorney is essential in selecting the most suitable form of ownership.

In many ways, internal recruitment should be your destination. Hiring from within the business is a sign of a successful organization and, as study indicates, internal hires cost less and tend to perform more useful than external hires.

Internal recruitment promotes loyalty and can even enhance employee morale as it functions as a reward for existing employees. Also, it saves time and cash on training as the internal applicant will have more details of the organization and culture. It also donates to reducing employee turnover.

Internal hiring refers to hiring an existing employee for a different position within the community. External hiring refers to hiring a new prospect to fill a position in the organization.

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Convention hotels host large meetings similar to conferences. Social conventions restrict what we can do; they dictate how we should behave. Conventionalism is the result of being conventional, something held up as a normative example; "the convention of not naming the main character"; "violence is the rule, not the exception".

Hotel conventions are large formal assemblies, "political conventions", and international agreements (diplomacy).

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The firm’s market value capital structure is $503,910,000.

The rate the firm should use to discount the project’s cash flows is 9.33%.

a.

We will begin by finding the market value of each type of financing. We find:

Market value of debt = MVD = 105,000*($1,000)*(1.07) = $25,750,000

Market value of preferred cost = MVP = 220,000*($83) = $18,260,000

Market value of equity = MVE = 6,300,000*($73) = $459,900,000

And the total market value of the firm is:

V = $25,750,000 + 18,260,000+ 459,900,000

V = $503,910,000

b.

So, the market value weights of the company's financing are:

D/V = $25,750,000/$503,910,000 = 0.0511

P/V = $18,260,000/$503,910,000 = 0.0362

E/V = $459,900,000/$503,910,000 = 0.9127

For projects equally as risky as the firm itself, the WACC should be used as the discount rate.

First, we can find the cost of equity using the CAPM. The cost of equity is:

RE = .031 + 1.15(.071)

RE = 0.1030, or 10.03%

The cost of debt is the YTM of the bonds, so:

P0 = $1,070 = $26.50(PVIFAR%,34) + $1,000(PVIFR%,34)

R = 2.228%

YTM = 2.228% × 2

YTM = 4.46%

And the aftertax cost of debt is:

RD = (1 - .22)(.0446)

RD = .0348, or 3.48%

The cost of preferred stock is:

RP = $3.60/$73

RP = .0493, or 4.93%

Now we can calculate the WACC as:

WACC = 0.0511(.0348) + 0.0362(.0493) + 0.9127(.1003)

WACC =0.0933, or 9.33%

Hence, The firm’s market value capital structure is $503,910,000.

The rate the firm should use to discount the project’s cash flows is 9.33%.

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Cybercrime is the financial institution's most substantial risk.

For hackers, the financial industry is like the ideal gift. From your financial information and bank account information to identity information, banks and other financial organizations hold all the information a cybercriminal might possibly need.

Multiple techniques are used to carry out security assaults. For the financial industry, phishing continues to be a serious problem as it has for many years.

One of the challenges in the banking industry is communicating to all parties involved—including the board—that cybersecurity is a problem that affects the entire organization, not just IT.

This is a widespread issue that affects all industries, but the direct attacks on financial services are having a particularly large impact throughout the ecosystem.

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not understand question sry

The provision for warranty in the current year should be

303000 * 5% = 15150 where 4000 is a current expense so a total of 19150 should be reported.

A warranty clause is a provision in a contract that typically affords a promise specifying that something is real or will manifest. In contract law, this clause can have a couple of that means, and it has a tendency to be one of the most misunderstood.

A warranty is a contingent legal responsibility, so the celebration presenting it needs to report a liability and assurance price whilst it information the associated sale of goods or offerings. As the promoting birthday party incurs real assurance fees, it expenses them towards the legal responsibility account.

The warranty price account receives debited, and the warranty legal responsibility account gets credited. The value of the alternative components and merchandise despatched to customers is debited from the warranty legal responsibility account. And it is credited to the inventory account as actual warranty claims are obtained.

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Covariance is best described as a feature which allow for the substitution of subtype with its supertype.

When two or more variables that are continuous have common factors, such is termed covariance hence could be positive, negative or zero.

In other words, covariance indicates the relationship of two variables whenever one variable changes. If an increase in one variable results in an increase in the other variable.

Covariance is what gives or shows the joint relationship between two random variables.

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Money invested in emerging companies that investors has profit potential is venture capital.

what is venture capital?

venture capital is the amount that is invested in potential startup companies. It is a form of private equity and type of financing to startups and small businesses that have potential growth. venture capital is also known as risk capital.  venture capital comes from prominent investors, investment banks, and other financial institutions. nowadays venture capital goes beyond financial investment, it provides expertise, advice, and opportunities.  Venture capitalists can invest in a business at various stages of its growth. most venture capitalists make their investments during the seed and early stage of development.

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After completing and filing your Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) A. Review and submit your Student Aid Report (SAR).

Once you put up your FAFSA form, you'll get a SAR, an digital or paper file that summarizes the facts you stated on your FAFSA shape.

Our widespread eligibility requirements include whether you have economic want, are a U.S. citizen or an eligible noncitizen, and are enrolled in an eligible diploma or certificate application at your university or career school.

For the 2020-21 cycle, in case you're a based student and your family has a mixed-income of $27,000 or less, your predicted contribution to university fees could routinely be zero. The equal goes in case you (as an impartial scholar) and your spouse earn no extra than $27,000 annually.

It is not the financial resource itself. but, the FAFSA enables the pupil to qualify for plenty of forms of financial resources from several assets. a number of this cash is unfastened cash, a few must be earned thru paintings, and a few need to be repaid.

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Answer:

Gather the necessary documents to complete the FAFSA.

Explanation:

FALSE.

As families move through the assessment or evaluation processes, adjust the child’s routine curriculum as new information emerges, and be willing to share your expertise.

In children, there is a compulsion to learn that comes from within. Every childcare facility needs a curriculum that will support every child's growth across all learning domains in order to lead their learning and help them attain their full potential.

Your centre's instructional mission can be articulated through a curriculum. It discusses your educational objectives (what you hope to achieve) and how you intend to go about achieving those objectives. What children will learn, how they will learn it, and how it will be measured will all be laid out in your curriculum. There are many theories on how children learn and grow, and most of them have been implemented in some form of schooling.

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The variable overhead efficiency variance for the month is $4,427.

The variable overhead efficiency variance shows the difference between the actual and budgeted hours worked, multiplied by the standard variable overhead rate per hour.

The formula for computing the variable overhead efficiency variance is as follows:

Variable overhead efficiency variance = Standard overhead rate x (Actual hours - Standard hours)

Standard hours per unit of output = 5.20 DLHs

Standard variable overhead rate = $11.65 per DLH

Basis of variable manufacturing overhead = direct labor-hours

Actual direct labor-hours = 8,700 DLHs

The actual total variable manufacturing overhead cost = $95,990

Actual output = 1,600 units

Budgeted standard direct labor-hours = 8,320 DLHs (5.20 x 1,600)

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance = Standard overhead rate x (Actual hours - Standard hours)

= $11.65 x (8,700 - 8,320)

= $4,427

Thus, the variable overhead efficiency variance for the month is $4,427.

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Based on the cash flows of the two projects, the equivalent annual annuity of the most profitable project is $1,866.83.

The project that is more profitable is the project with the higher Net Present Value.

The Net Present value can be found by adding the present values of the cashflows for a project.

Project X NPV is:

= -9,100 + 5,500 / 1.11 + 8,200 / 1.11²

= $2,510.26

The NPV for Project Y is:

= -9,100 + Present value of $4,800 over 4 years at 11%

= $5,791.74

The more profitable project is therefore Project Y.

The equivalent annual annuity of the most profitable project is:

= 5,791.74 / 4 years

= $1,866.83

In conclusion, the equivalent annual annuity of the most profitable project is $1,866.83

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The required rate of return is 26.00% whereas the WACC is 23.00%

What is required rate of return?

The required rate of return is the rate of return that investors  expect from the stock based using the Capital Asset Pricing Model(CAPM) formula shown below:

required rate of return=risk-free rate+ risk premium

risk-free rate=20%

risk premium=6%

required rate of return=20%+6%

required rate of return=26.00%

What is WACC?

WACC means weighted average cost of capital is the sum of the cost of equity and the cost of debt multiplied by their respective weights in the firm's capital structure.

WACC=(required rate of return*weight of equity)+(cost of debt*weight of debt)

Note that there is an implicit assumption in this case that equity and debt have are 50%:50%

required rate of return=26%

cost of debt=coupon rate=20%

WACC=(26%*50%)+(20%*50%)

WACC=23.00%

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Complete question with requirement:

FINC 302 is a long term debt where face amount of each bond is GH¢ 1,000. The coupon rate is 20% to be paid semi annually. The 5-year risk free rate is 20% p.a. It is estimated that the risk premium appropriate to company Y is 6 percentage point.

Calculate the required rate of return and the WACC

The  required Total Margin that will make this plan financially feasible is: 6.38%.

First step is to calculate the return on equity using this formula

Return on equity=Income index×Growth rate

Let plug in the formula

Return on equity=0.85×15%

Return on equity=12.75%

Second step is to calculate total margin using this formula

Return on equity (ROE)=Total equity×Total asset turnover×Asset/Equity

Let plug in the formula

12.75%=Total equity×1×1/0.50

12.75%=Total equity×1×2

12.75%=Total margin×2

Total margin=12.75%/2

Total margin=6.375%

Total margin=6.38% (Approximately)

Therefore the required Total Margin that will make this plan financially feasible is: 6.38%.

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Answer:

maybe that delivered somewhere else or maybe it's a glitch