Answer:
ex. where you are standing now
a perspective that one uses to determine if an object is moving.
Explanation:
in physics, a frame of reference, or reference frame, is a perspective that one uses to determine if an object is moving. ... For example, when you see a ball roll down a street, you can tell the ball is moving because the frame of reference is the streets, whatever may be on the side of the roads, or the Earth.
wikipedia
Which insect when compared with each other leaves a distinct frass trail?
Choose the best answer.
a. Citrus leafminer
b. Citrus peelminer
Among the two options, the insect that leaves a distinct frass trail is the citrus leafminer (option a).
The citrus leafminer (Phyllocnistis citrella) is a small moth that infests citrus trees. Its larvae mine within the leaves, creating serpentine tunnels or trails as they feed on the leaf tissue. These feeding tunnels are often accompanied by visible frass, which is the excrement or waste material produced by the insect.
The distinctive frass trail left by the citrus leafminer is a characteristic sign of its presence and activity. As the larvae tunnel through the leaf, they push out frass along the length of the feeding tunnel. This frass appears as dark, winding lines or trails on the surface of the leaf, following the path of the larval mining activity.
On the other hand, the citrus peelminer (Marmara gulosa) is another insect that infests citrus trees but does not leave a distinct frass trail. The larvae of the citrus peelminer mine under the citrus fruit peel, causing irregular winding tunnels within the fruit. However, they do not leave visible frass trails like the citrus leafminer.
Therefore, when comparing the two options, the citrus leafminer (option a) is the insect that leaves a distinct frass trail, making it a useful diagnostic characteristic for identifying its presence and distinguishing it from other pests infesting citrus trees.
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21 Science 6 - CR Calculating the Density of Propane Use the mass and volume data to calculate the density of liquid propane to the nearest hundredth. Mass of propane = 4,300 g Volume of propane = 10,000 mL The density of liquid propane is g/mL. Intro
Answer:
0.43g/mL
Explanation:
Density of a substance is its mass per unit volume. It can be calculated thus:
Density = mass/volume
According to the information provided on propane in this question;
Mass of propane = 4,300g
Volume of propane = 10,000mL
Density = 4300/10000
Density = 0.43g/mL
Hence, the density of propane is 0.43g/mL.
g 20. Name two bones connected by an interosseous membrane found in the crus and/or sural region. Which one is the medial bone
Answer:
Tibia and fibula. Tibia (medial bone)
Explanation:
The tibia is the medial bone of the lower leg (it is the second-largest bone next to the femur), whereas the fibula is the lateral bone of the lower leg. The tibia functions to transmit the majority of the force in the lower leg. The tibia articulates at the proximal end with the femur and fibula; where this bone (tibia) articulates at the distal end with the fibula and the talus bone of the ankle. The tibia and fibula are connected via an interosseous membrane, which is a thin sheet of connective tissue that spans the space between two bones.
how is the oxygen cycle disturbed by deforestation
Answer:
If deforestation is disturbed then the photosynthesis cycle is disturbed, which results in the oxygen cycle being affected. With a decrease in trees, a decrease in photosynthesis occurs, which cause a decline in the oxygen cycle. A decline in the oxygen cycle results in more polluted air.
Explanation:
Without trees, humans would not be able survive because the air would be unsuitable for breathing. Due to deforestation, there would be fewer trees to "clean" the air. Deforestation is the action or process of clearing of forests, or the state of having been cleared of forests.
Trees and plants, in general, produce energy for growth using a process known as photosynthesis. Using light, water and carbon dioxide, a plant produces energy in the form of sugar and releases oxygen into the air.
Deforestation, as well as a rise in the emissions and our global temperature, affects the air that we breathe. This is because all trees take in carbon dioxide and other pollutants which are known to cause a lot of problems in the atmosphere and to humans. This inevitably results in people breathing dirtier and more polluted air that normally wouldn't happen.
Long-term exposure to polluted air can have permanent health effects such as: Accelerated aging of the lungs. Loss of lung capacity and decreased lung function. Development of diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, and possibly cancer.
Trees are responsible for taking the carbon from the atmosphere through photosynthesis in order to make energy. This carbon is then either transferred into oxygen and released into the air by respiration or is stored inside the trees until they decompose into the soil. Therefore, the absence of trees would result in significantly higher amounts of carbon dioxide in the air and lower amounts of oxygen. This bad quality air would also be full of airborne particles and pollutants like carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide.
In addition to the decrease of oxygen in the atmosphere, it would allow excessive amounts of carbon dioxide to remain. In the short term, since CO2 is one of the major greenhouse gases, it will undoubtedly lead to higher global temperatures which, in turn, would quicken the melting of the polar ice caps.
Using sophisticated molecular cloning techniques, you have isolated the genes for two serotonin transporters, called TransA and TransB, which are expressed in these neuronal cells. A preliminary immunofluores- cence localization of fixed and permeabilized cells found very bright staining of TransA at the nerve cell plasma membrane and little staining elsewhere. TransB, in contrast, stained only very faintly at the nerve cell plasma membrane, but there was intense staining within the cytosol.
Required:
In which subcellular membrane or organelle would you expect most of the TransB to be found? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Vesicles
Explanation:
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that transports signals or messages between neurons.
Most neuronal cells have vesicles in their interior, which are organelles that store neurotransmitters for exportation -by exocytosis- or from recycling -by endocytosis-. These vesicles also protect the neurotransmitter from the enzymatic action.
Vesicles form in the cellular soma, from where they are transported to nervous terminals. Once the vesicle releases the neurotransmitter to the intercellular space, their membrane remains available in the plasmatic membrane to be reused.
The neurotransmitter concentration in the vesicle interior is related to the storage system and the transport system. There are specialized transporter proteins in the vesicle membrane that are involved with the introduction of the molecule to the organelle.
In the exposed example, transporter Trans B might be located in the vesicle membranes, and hence could be found in the cytosol of the cells.
Why did Mendel use pea plants in his experiments?
Answer:
For Gregor Mendel, pea plants were fundamental in allowing him to understand the means by which traits are inherited between parent and offspring. He chose pea plants because they were easy to grow, could be bred rapidly, and had several observable characteristics, like petal color and pea color.
Explanation:
#carryonlearning
Which of the following statements regarding membrane protein function is false? Group of answer choices Membrane proteins act as receptors to molecules like hormones. Membrane proteins serve as enzymes. Membrane proteins form junctions between cells. Membrane proteins transfer genetic information to the cytoplasm.
Answer:
Membrane proteins transfer genetic information to the cytoplasm.
Explanation:
Membrane proteins cannot transfer genetic information to the cytoplasm. Genetic information is only in DNA and RNA, and to pass it, RNA has to leave the nucleus and be translated into a protein in the cytoplasm. Once the protein synthesis has finished, the protein may go to the membrane if it has the signal to do it or have a different function. In the membrane, the membrane protein can receive information from other cells and transfer it to the cytoplasm, but never in the shape of genetic information.
For the following three cultures, using any resource find out if they are obligate aerobes, facultative anaerobe, or obligate anaerobe- o Escherichia coli o Micrococcus luteus o Clostridium sporogenes
Answer:
Escherichia coli - Facultative anaerobe
Micrococcus luteus - Obligate aerobe
Clostridium sporogenes - Obligate anaerobe
Explanation:
In simple terms, obligate aerobes are organisms that require oxygen to grow and metabolize molecules such as fats and sugars to produce energy. Many animals fall under this category. Other examples are Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Micrococcus luteus.
Facultative anaerobes are organisms (usually bacteria) that can grow both in the presence and absence of oxygen. The most example of this are the Escherichia coli.
Obligate anaerobes are organisms (usually microorganisms) that cannot survive when exposed to normal atmospheric concentration of oxygen. Examples are Clostridium sporogenes and Clostridium botulinum.
what is the meaning of bio
Answer:
A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. ... Works in diverse media, from literature to film, form the genre known as biography.
thank you, please mark me as the brainiest...
IN____________ NUTRITION , THE ORGANISMS DEPEND UPON ITS HOST FOR ITS FOOD .
Answer:
heterotrophic nutrition!!
What methods help control pollution source
Practicing conservation tillage traps contaminants from Runoff water. Practicing conservation tillage helps prevent BLANK
A. Air pollution
B. Water pollution
C. Soil erosion
Based on the Punnett square, what is the probability that the offspring will have freckles?
25 percent
50 percent
75 percent
100 percent
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
Using the parents' genotypes, each inner square is filled with a possible genotype for their child. There is a 75% probability that their child will have freckles, or a 25% chance of a child with no freckles. All Weasley children have freckles and red hair.
Please Mark me brainliest
Answer:
The answer to this question is C.) 75%
Explanation:
Please say that I'm the brainiest and push that thank you button :) !!!!!!!!!!!!!
An example of a pressure vessel is
Answer:
A closed container designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially higher or lower than the ambient pressure
The skin is protected by the action of cells that arise from bone marrow and migrate to the epidermis. Which cells serve this function?
Answer:
Langerhan's cells
Explanation:
The Langerhan's cells arise from the bone marrow and migrate to the epidermis. The Langerhan's cells are the body's first line of defense and play a significant role in antigen presentation. They need special stains to be visualized and are primarily found in the stratum spinosum. These are the mesenchymal origin obtained from CD34 positive stem cells of bone marrow and are part of the mononuclear phagocytic system.
If you grew up with a family pet, then you have surely noticed that they often seem to hear things that you don’t hear. Now that you’ve read this section, you probably have some insight as to why this may be. How would you explain this to a friend who never had the opportunity to take a class like this?
Answer:
Force her/him
Explanation:
so that she /he can hear u
Read each description below regarding the the CNS control of the ANS.
a. It's the integrating centers for reflexes controlling heart rate and blood pressure.
b. It activates the fight-or-flight response.
c. It's the integrating center for thermoregulaton.
d. Sexual thoughts or images can increase blood flow to the genitals.
e. It's the major control center of the ANS.
1. Cerebral Cortex
2. Hypothalamus
3. Brainstem
4. Spinal Cord
(1)The cerebral cortex, also known as the cerebral mantle, is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain in humans and other mammals. The cerebral cortex mostly consists of the six-layered neocortex, with just 10% consisting of allocortex.
(2)The hypothalamus is a small region of the brain. It's located at the base of the brain, near the pituitary gland. While it's very small, the hypothalamus plays a crucial role in many important functions, including: releasing hormones. regulating body temperature.
(3) The brainstem (or brain stem) is the posterior stalk-like part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. In the human brain the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata Ten pairs of cranial nerves come from the brainstem.
(4)The spinal cord is a long, fragile tubelike structure that begins at the end of the brain stem and continues down almost to the bottom of the spine. The spinal cord consists of bundles of nerve axons forming pathways that carry incoming and outgoing messages between the brain and the rest of the body.
how long does it take for a CRISPR to work?
The importance of water properties on plants and animals
The importance of water properties on plants and animals.
Answer:The importance of water in plants is that it helps plants to make their own food, because water plays a very important role in Photosynthesis, and as well it helps them to grow.
The important of water in animals is that it is main need for animals to survive as well as humans. Without water even a single organism won't exist in this Earth.
Hope it helps you :)The human body is made up of more than three-fourths of water, and all animals and plants require water to thrive.
Why water is essential for plants and animals?Water is used by all living things to transport nutrients throughout the body and remove waste. Among its many crucial functions, water aids in the digestion of food and the preservation of organisms' heat.
The term "universal solvent" refers to water's enormous capacity to dissolve a wide range of molecules, and it is this capacity that makes water such a priceless life-sustaining agent.
Water's function as a solvent aids cells in the transfer and utilization of molecules like oxygen or nutrients on a biological level.
Therefore, to do all the cellular processes by plants and animals there is need of water.
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¿ como se producen los cambios de el siglo? porfa es urgente :(
como, Estes todos .........
What is the Ukrainian?
Explanation:
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which it borders to the east and north-east.hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy....Name ten infrasonic animals.
which piece of DNA would have the highest tm one with a cytosine plus guanine comment at t 30% or a cystonie plus guane content of 50% if both are heated under the same conditions
Answer:
50% G+C will have a higher Tm
Explanation:
The Temperature of Melting (Tm) refers to the temperature at which 50% of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) is changed to single-standard DNA (ssDNA). In the double helix of DNA, Adenine bases always pair with Thymine bases through two hydrogen bonds, whereas Guanine bases always pair with Cytosine bases through three hydrogen bonds. In consequence, a DNA molecule containing a higher GC content is more stable than another DNA molecule containing a lower GC content. The Tm can be calculated as follows = 2 °C(A + T) + 4 °C(G + C) = °C Tm (this equation is useful for oligonucleotides of 14 to 20 base-length).
3. The DNA double helix is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between:
Answer:
Between Dioxide and Ribonuse AcidExplanation:
hope it helps
Answer:
The structure of the DNA helix is stabilized by van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonds between complementary organic bases (a base pair), and hydrophobic interactions between the nitrogenous bases and the surrounding sheath of water
have fewer branches than astrocytes. are star-shaped cells. are branched extensions off of a neuron. are small, phagocytic cells in the central nervous system. are the supporting cells of the nervous syste
Answer:
Neuroglia - the supporting cells of the nervous system
Oligodendrocytes - fewer branches than astrocytes
Dendrites - branched extensions off of a neuron
Astrocytes - star-shaped cells
Microglia - small, phagocytic cells in the central nervous system
Explanation:
The given cells in the question are cells of different types of neuroglial cells that are astrocytes, microglia, oligodendrocytes are different types of neuroglial cells. The nervous systems are supported by this Neuroglia.
As the name indicates Astrocytes are star-shaped cells and carry many branches whereas, Dendrites are the smaller, but higher in numbers, projections of the neuron cell body. It has also axon projection bind to the cell body.
• Microglia are phagocytic cells that protects thenervous system
An adult giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) has a heart that lies approximately 2 m below the top of the head when its neck is fully extended. Calculate the minimum diastolic pressure that a giraffe must have (in mm Hg). Hint: what is the absolute minimum blood pressure a giraffe could have at the very top of its head
Answer:
159.01 mmHg
Explanation:
position of Heart = 2m below the top of the head given that the neck is fully extended
Determine the minimum diastolic pressure
Minimum diastolic Pressure = 1060 kg/m^3 * 10 m/s^2 * 2m
= 21200 kg/m^2
convert the value to Pa
21200 kg/m^2 = 21200 Pa
( 1 pa = 0.00750062 mmHg )
Therefore : minimum diastolic pressure = 21200 * 0.00750062 = 159.01 mmHg
The minimum diastolic pressure that a giraffe must have is 150 mmHg
Diastolic Blood pressureDiastolic Blood pressure is the pressure on the walls of your arteries between heartbeats, that is when the heart is resting.
The minimum diastolic diastolic blood pressure = absolute minimum blood pressure a giraffe could have at the very top of its head.Pressure formulaP = hpg
where;
P = pressure
h = height difference
p = density
g = acceleration due to gravity
Density of blood = 1000 kg/m^3
h =2.0 m
g = 10 m/s^2
Pressure = 1000 × 2.0 × 10
Pressure = 20000 Pascal or 20 kpa
Converting to mmHg1 kpa = 7.50 mmHg
20 kpa = 20 × 7.50
Pressure = 150 mmHg
Therefore, the minimum diastolic pressure that a giraffe must have is 150 mmHg
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purple flower = P
white flower = p
round seed = R
wrinkled seed = r
look at the punnett square and list the genotypes that would correspond to each phenotype
purple flowers, round seeds:
purple flower, wrinkled seeds:
white flowers, round seeds:
white flowers, wrinkled seeds:
Answer: this is a long one lol
Explanation:
purple flowers and round seeds could be both PPRR and PpRr because it's both dominant traits and heterozygous genotypes still show the phenotype of the dominant gene. purple flower and wrinkled seeds would be PPrr or Pprr for the same reason. white flowers and round seeds would be ppRR or ppRr, and finally white flowers and wrinkled seeds would be pprr. hope this helped :)
1. What features are located medial to the cranium and the mandible. Identify the category here.
2. How many individual items are included in this category?
2. There is a total of six individual items in this category.
The human skull is made up of two parts, the cranium, which contains the face and the brain and the only movable bone called the mandible or lower jaw.
The features that are medial to the cranium and the mandible are those structures that are nearer to the mid-line.
The above mentioned features works together to provide the following functions of the cranium:
protection of the delicate structures including the brain, eye and the inner ear.maintaining patency of the nasal passage enabling breathing.the movement of the mandible allows chewing.Learn more here:
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.
make slogan about showing care of environment and natures
plant trees at least every year and keep atmosphere clear
Na + Cl2 --> NaCl if you were given 15 grams of sodium (with excess chlorine) and asked to determine the amount of NaCl that would be produced (in grams), how would you go about doing it. Be as specific as possible and include numerical values when necessary.
Answer:
The correct answer is - 38.15 gm of NaCl.
Explanation:
Write the balanced equation for this reaction of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl₂) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl):
2Na + Cl₂ —> 2NaCl
the mass of Na and the mass of NaCl :
Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
In the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5
= 58.5 g/mol
similarly in balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g
From the balanced equation above,
46 g of Na reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.
By converting it to 15 grams of Na.
Therefore,15 g of Na will react to produce = (15 × 117)/46 = 38.15 g of NaCl.
Thus, 38.15 g of Na
7. The sun's surface is about
a. 2000 °C
b. 3000 °C
c. 4000 °C
d. 5000 °C
(;´༎ຶٹ༎ຶ`)
Answer:
5778C ...................,.....
