​Hassle-Free Web is bidding to provide webpage hosting servicesfor Hotel Lisbon. Hotel Lisbon pays its current provider$10 000per year for hosting its webpage and handling transactions on​it, etc. Hassle-Free figures that it will need to purchase equipment worth $14 900 up front and then spend $2 200 per year on monitoring, updates, and bandwidth to provide the service for 3 years. If Hassle-Free's cost of capital is 10.4%, can it bid less than $10 000 per year to provide the service and still increase its value by doing so?

Answers

Answer 1

To determine whether Hassle-Free Web can bid less than $10,000 per year to provide webpage hosting services for Hotel Lisbon and still increase its value, we need to calculate the present value of the cash flows associated with this project.

The initial investment of $14,900 represents a cash outflow, while the annual monitoring, updates, and bandwidth expenses represent cash outflows of $2,200 per year for three years. These cash flows can be discounted using Hassle-Free's cost of capital of 10.4%.

Assuming that Hassle-Free bids $x per year, the net present value of this project can be calculated as follows: NPV = [tex]-14,900 + (x - 10,000) / (1 + 0.104) + (x - 10,000) / (1 + 0.104)^2 + (x - 10,000) / (1 + 0.104)^3[/tex]

If the resulting NPV is positive, it means that the project is profitable and Hassle-Free can bid less than $10,000 per year while still increasing its value. However, if the NPV is negative, it means that the project would decrease the company's value and Hassle-Free should not bid less than $10,000 per year.

In conclusion, by calculating the NPV of the project, Hassle-Free can determine whether bidding less than $10,000 per year to provide webpage hosting services for Hotel Lisbon is feasible and beneficial for the company.

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Related Questions

How can oligopoly fur when there are network affects and market feedback?
A. Firms will engage in limit pricing.
B. Firms will successfully drive out their competitors when they pick a market leader and match any price changes made by the leader.
C. Firms will invest in excess productive capacity to signal other firms that they can outlast their competitors in a price war.
D. A few firms may be able to capture most of the growth in demand that is caused by positive market feedback.

Answers

D. In Oligopoly  A few firms may be able to capture most of the growth in demand that is caused by positive market feedback.

Oligopoly can still occur in markets with network effects and market feedback, but the behavior of the firms involved may be influenced by these factors. In an oligopoly, a small number of firms dominate the market and have the ability to control prices and output. In markets with network effects, the value of a product or service increases as more people use it. For example, social networking sites like Facebok become more valuable as more people join and use the platform.

In markets with network effects, the behavior of firms may be influenced by the presence of other firms in the market. For example, a new entrant into a market with strong network effects may have difficulty gaining traction, even if it has a superior product, because users are already entrenched in the existing network. Market feedback, such as customer reviews and ratings, can also influence the behavior of firms in an oligopoly. Firms that receive negative feedback may have to adjust their products or services in order to remain competitive.

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A supplier approaches a company to sell a new product line. Based on the supplier's estimates, the company could sell as many as 4,500 units. The suggested retail price for each unit is $27.50. The purchase price for each unit is $18.00. The amount of fixed costs allocated to that particular department is $19,000.­If the company is able to sell the 4,500 units, what would the profit be? ___________________ . Prove this using an income statement.If the company wanted a profit of $100,000, what would the sales dollars (revenue) be? _________________. Complete calculation and then prove your answer using an income statement (2 points)

Answers

The profit for selling 4,500 units would be $23,750. To make a profit of $100,000, the company would need to generate sales revenue of $12,8421.05.

To prove this, we can use the following income statement:

Revenue: 4,500 units x $27.50 per unit = $123,750 Cost of Goods Sold: 4,500 units x $18.00 per unit = $81,000 Gross Profit: $123,750 - $81,000 = $42,750 Fixed Costs: $19,000 Net Profit: $42,750 - $19,000 = $23,750

Therefore, the profit for selling 4,500 units would be $23,750. However, if the company wanted to make a profit of $100,000, we can use the following formula to calculate the sales revenue needed:

Sales Revenue = (Fixed Costs + Desired Profit) / Contribution Margin Contribution Margin = Selling Price - Variable Costs

Plugging in the values, we get:

Contribution Margin = $27.50 - $18.00 = $9.50 Sales Revenue = ($19,000 + $100,000) / $9.50 = $12,8421.05

To prove this, we can use the following income statement:

Revenue: x units x $27.50 per unit = $12,8421.05 Cost of Goods Sold: x units x $18.00 per unit = $81,000 Gross Profit: $12,8421.05 - $81,000 = $46,421.05 Fixed Costs: $19,000 Net Profit: $46,421.05 - $19,000 = $27,421.05

Therefore, to make a profit of $100,000, the company would need to generate sales revenue of $12,8421.05. It is important for companies to perform these types of calculations to ensure they are setting realistic sales targets and pricing strategies to achieve their desired profit margins.

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Requirements Consider each of the following questions separately by using the foregoing information each time. 1. Calculate the breakeven point in units. 2. The Sock Company reduces its sales price from $10 per pair to $8 per pair. Calculate the new breakeven point in units. 3. The Sock Company finds a new supplier for the socks. Variable costs will decrease by $1 per pair. Calculate the new breakeven point in units. 4. The Sock Company plans to advertise in hiking magazines. The advertising campaign will increase total fixed costs by $2,000 per month. Calculate the new breakeven point in units. 5. In addition to selling hiking socks, The Sock Company would like to start selling sports socks. The Sock Company expects to sell one pair of hiking socks for every three pairs of sports socks. The Sock Company will buy the sports socks for $4 per pair and sell them for $8 per pair Total fixed costs will stay at $12.000 per month. Calculate the breakeven point in units for both hiking socks and sports socks. The Sock Company buys hiking socks for S6 per pair and sells them for $10 Management budgets monthly fixed costs of $12.000 for sales volumes between 0 and 12,000 pairs of socks Read the estatement Requirement 1. Calculate the breakeven point in units Select the labels and enter the amounts to find the breakeven point in units (Enter a "0" for any zero amounts Abbreviation used CM contribution margin)

Answers

To calculate the breakeven point in units, you need to divide the fixed costs by the contribution margin per unit. The breakeven point for this scenario is 3,000 units.

To determine the breakeven point in units, apply the following formula:

Fixed costs / Contribution Margin per unit = Breakeven Point (units)

To begin, we must compute the contribution margin per unit. Using the data provided:

Sales Price per unit = $10

Variable Costs per unit = $6

Contribution Margin per unit = Sales Price per unit - Variable Costs per unit = $10 - $6 = $4

Next, we need to calculate the fixed costs. Using the information given:

Fixed Costs = $12,000

Now we can calculate the breakeven point in units:

Breakeven Point (units) = $12,000 / $4 = 3,000 units

As a result, the breakeven point in units is 3,000.

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kertas, inc. produces paper and office supplies and uses the just-in-time inventory system. currently, the company is using variable costing. which of the following is true of the effect of costing systems on the financial results of kertas?

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The following is true of the effect of costing systems on the financial results of kertas: Its operating income will be significantly lower if the company uses absorption costing instead of variable costing. The correct option is A.

Under variable costing, only variable manufacturing costs are included in the cost of goods sold. Fixed manufacturing overhead costs are expensed as period costs in the period they are incurred. On the other hand, absorption costing includes both variable and fixed manufacturing costs in the cost of goods sold.

As a result, under absorption costing, the cost of goods sold is higher, and the operating income is lower compared to variable costing.

In the case of Kertas Inc., which uses just-in-time inventory system, the company likely has low inventory levels and a high level of fixed manufacturing overhead costs, which will be expensed under variable costing.

As a result, if the company switches to absorption costing, the fixed manufacturing overhead costs will be included in the cost of goods sold, and the operating income will be lower. Therefore, option 2 is the correct answer.

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Kertas Inc. produces paper and office supplies and uses the just-in-time inventory system. Currently, the company is using variable costing. Which of the following is true of the effect of costing systems on the financial results of Kertas?

A. Its operating income will be significantly higher if the company uses absorption costing instead of variable costing.

B. Its operating income will be significantly lower if the company uses absorption costing instead of variable costing.

C. Its operating income will be negative if the company uses absorption costing instead of variable costing.

D. Its operating income will vary a little if the company uses absorption costing instead of variable costing.

DS Unlimited has the following transactions during August. August 6 Purchases 64 handheld game devices on account from GameGirl, Inc., for $170 each, terms 1/10, n/60. August 7 Pays $370 to Sure Shipping for freight charges associated with the August 6 purchase. August 10 Returns to GameGirl four game devices that were defective. August 14 Pays the full amount due to GameGirl. August 23 Sells 44 game devices purchased on August 6 for $190 each to customers on account. The total cost of the 44 game devices sold is $7,676.53. Required: Record the transactions of DS Unlimited, assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

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The transactions of DS Unlimited assuming they use a perpetual inventory system.

Here are the journal entries for each transaction:
1. August 6 - Purchase of 64 handheld game devices
Inventory ($170 x 64)       10,880
   Accounts Payable               10,880

2. August 7 - Payment of freight charges
Inventory           370
   Cash                 370

3. August 10 - Return of 4 defective game devices
Accounts Payable ($170 x 4)      680
   Inventory                                 680

4. August 14 - Payment of full amount due to GameGirl
Accounts Payable (10,880 - 680)       10,200
   Cash                                             10,200
  Inventory (1% discount on 10,200)         102
       Accounts Payable                            102

5. August 23 - Sale of 44 game devices
Accounts Receivable ($190 x 44)    8,360
   Sales Revenue                           8,360
Cost of Goods Sold (7,676.53)       7,676.53
   Inventory                                  7,676.53

These are the journal entries for each transaction, following the perpetual inventory system and rounding to two decimal places.

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A company issues a 5% bond when the market yield rate for an investment of similar risk is 6%. This is an example of a bond issued at - the discount rate. - a premium. -a discount. -cannot tell from the information provided.

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If a company issues a 5% bond when the market yield rate for an investment of similar risk is 6% then this is an example of a bond issued at a discount.

A company issues a 5% bond when the market yield rate for an investment of similar risk is 6%. This is an example of a bond issued at a discount.

When a bond's coupon rate (5% in this case) is lower than the market yield rate (6% in this case) for similar risk investments, the bond is issued at a discount to attract investors. This means that the bond is sold for less than its face value, compensating investors for the lower coupon rate with the potential for capital gains when the bond matures.

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20. The first step in any training program is to:
A. set a specific space as a permanent training area.
B. determine what the training program will be about.
C. determine training objectives.
D. assess the needs of the organization.
E. initiate a job redesign program.

Answers

The first step in any training program is to determine training objectives. Before any training can take place, it is important to identify what skills or knowledge the participants should gain from the program. This allows for a clear understanding of what the training should accomplish and what topics should be covered.

Once the objectives are established, the training program can be designed and implemented in a way that aligns with the goals of the organization. It is worth noting that while initiating a job redesign program may be beneficial in some cases, it is not necessarily the first step in a training program. Job redesign may be a separate initiative that comes after the training program, or it may be integrated into the training objectives if it is deemed necessary. However, the priority should always be on setting clear training objectives and designing a program that supports those objectives.

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The first step in any training program is to assess the needs of the organization (option D).

This involves identifying the gaps in skills and knowledge among employees, as well as understanding the organization's goals and objectives. By conducting a thorough needs assessment, you can determine the specific areas where training is required and align the training program with the organization's overall strategy.

Once the needs are assessed, you can proceed with setting training objectives, designing the training program, and establishing a dedicated training area. This approach ensures that the training program will be relevant, effective, and tailored to the organization's needs. The correct option is d.

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When the student accepted the opportunity of apprenticeship, he or she also accepted the _________ of apprenticeship.

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When the student accepted the opportunity of apprenticeship, he or she also accepted the responsibilities and duties of apprenticeship.

This includes showing up on time, following instructions, learning and practicing new skills, and contributing to the workplace. Additionally, apprenticeships often come with a commitment to complete a certain amount of hours or years of training and to maintain a high level of professionalism and work ethic throughout the process.
When the student accepted the opportunity of apprenticeship, he or she also accepted the responsibilities of apprenticeship.

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northouse points out that there are three principles related to the actions of ethical leaders; which of the following is not one of them?

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According to Northouse, there are three principles related to the actions of ethical leaders. These principles include ethical leaders being transparent, being accountable, and being fair.

The principle that is not related to the actions of ethical leaders is being charismatic. While being charismatic can be a helpful trait for leaders, it is not a principle that relates to ethical leadership specifically.

Ethical leaders need to prioritize transparency, accountability, and fairness in their actions to build trust and respect among their followers. These principles help to ensure that leaders act with integrity and make decisions that benefit their organization and stakeholders.

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A 9-year project is expected to generate annual sales of 8,300 units at a price of $70 per unit and a variable cost of $41 per unit. The equipment necessary for the project will cost $269,000 and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the life of the project. Fixed costs are $160,000 per year and the tax rate is 34 percent. How sensitive is the operating cash flow to a $1 change in the per unit sales price? O $4,930 O $3,010 $3,970 $5,478 O $3,490

Answers

The annual operating cash flow at the higher sales price is: $59,111 - $20,080 = $39,031

To calculate the sensitivity of the operating cash flow to a $1 change in the per unit sales price, we need to calculate the operating cash flow at the current sales price and at a sales price that is $1 lower and $1 higher.

At the current sales price of $70 per unit, the contribution margin per unit is $70 - $41 = $29. The annual contribution margin is therefore:

8,300 units x $29 = $240,700

The annual depreciation expense for the equipment is:

$269,000 ÷ 9 years = $29,889 per year

The annual earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) are:

$240,700 - $160,000 - $29,889 = $50,811

The annual taxes are:

$50,811 x 0.34 = $17,282

Therefore, the annual operating cash flow at the current sales price is:

$50,811 - $17,282 = $33,529

If the sales price decreases by $1 to $69 per unit, the new contribution margin per unit is $69 - $41 = $28. The annual contribution margin is:

8,300 units x $28 = $232,400

The annual EBIT is:

$232,400 - $160,000 - $29,889 = $42,511

The annual taxes are:

$42,511 x 0.34 = $14,448

Therefore, the annual operating cash flow at the lower sales price is:

$42,511 - $14,448 = $28,063

If the sales price increases by $1 to $71 per unit, the new contribution margin per unit is $71 - $41 = $30. The annual contribution margin is:

8,300 units x $30 = $249,000

The annual EBIT is:

$249,000 - $160,000 - $29,889 = $59,111

The annual taxes are:

$59,111 x 0.34 = $20,080

Therefore, the annual operating cash flow at the higher sales price is:

$59,111 - $20,080 = $39,031

The sensitivity of the operating cash flow to a $1 change in the per unit sales price is the difference between the annual operating cash flow at the lower sales price and the current sales price, divided by $1. Therefore:

($28,063 - $33,529) ÷ $1 = -$5,466

The sensitivity of the operating cash flow to a $1 increase in the per unit sales price is the difference between the annual operating cash flow at the higher sales price and the current sales price, divided by $1. Therefore:

($39,031 - $33,529) ÷ $1 = $5,502

Rounding to the nearest dollar, the sensitivity of the operating cash flow to a $1 change in the per unit sales price is $5,502 - $5,466 = $36. Therefore, the answer is $36.

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A specific model of computer servers are being sold by Company A for $26,600 each, offering trade discounts of 8% and 5% and by Company B for $35,700 each, offering trade discount rates of 12% and 3%. a. Which company offers the servers for a cheaper price? b. What further trade discount rate must the company with the higher price provide to match the lower price?

Answers

Company A offers the servers for a cheaper price at $23,138 each , Company B must offer an additional trade discount rate of 35% to match the net price of $23,138 offered by Company A

a. To compare the prices offered by the two companies, we need to calculate the net price of one server offered by each company after taking into account the trade discounts.

For Company A:

Trade discount = 8% + 5% = 13%

Net price = $26,600 - (13% x $26,600) = $23,138

For Company B:

Trade discount = 12% + 3% = 15%

Net price = $35,700 - (15% x $35,700) = $30,345

Therefore, Company A offers the servers for a cheaper price at $23,138 each.

b. To determine the further trade discount rate that Company B must offer to match the lower price, we can use the following formula:

Net price = List price - (Trade discount rate x List price)

Substituting the values for Company B, we get:

$23,138 = $35,700 - (Trade discount rate x $35,700)

Solving for the trade discount rate, we get:

Trade discount rate = ( $35,700 - $23,138 ) / $35,700

Trade discount rate = 0.35 or 35%

Therefore, Company B must offer an additional trade discount rate of 35% to match the net price of $23,138 offered by Company A.

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Selim believes that his hard work will lead to a better job performance. Selim is independently motivated so he does not need to be closely supervised in order to complete his job. Selim demonstrates an internal locus of control.
True or False

Answers

The given statement "Selim believes that his hard work will lead to a better job performance. Selim is independently motivated so he does not need to be closely supervised in order to complete his job. Selim demonstrates an internal locus of control" is True.

Selim's belief that his hard work will lead to a better job performance indicates that he has an internal locus of control. This means that Selim believes that he has control over his own actions and outcomes, rather than external factors such as luck or the actions of others.

His motivation comes from within, which means that he is likely to take initiative and responsibility for his own performance, rather than waiting for instructions or guidance from his superiors. This self-directed approach is indicative of an independent, self-motivated mindset, which suggests that Selim is capable of working autonomously and making decisions that align with his personal goals.

Furthermore, Selim's ability to complete his job without close supervision indicates that he is reliable and capable of managing his own workload. This level of self-management requires a high degree of self-discipline and motivation, which are key traits of individuals with an internal locus of control. In contrast, individuals with an external locus of control may require more direction and guidance from others, and may struggle to take ownership of their work or decision-making processes.

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Complete this sentence: "Most products come in _________________ _____________ and ______________. "

Answers

Most products come in different sizes and colors.

When we say that "most products come in different sizes and colors", we mean that there is usually a range of options available when it comes to the physical characteristics of a product.

Size is an important factor to consider because people have different needs and preferences. For example, clothing and shoes are typically available in different sizes to accommodate people with different body types and foot sizes. Similarly, products like electronics or appliances may come in different sizes to fit different spaces or meet different needs.

Color is also an important factor because it can affect the aesthetic appeal of a product. Different people have different tastes when it comes to color, and some may prefer bright and vibrant colors while others may prefer more muted or neutral tones. Additionally, some products may be available in different colors to help customers differentiate between different models or versions.

Overall, having a range of options when it comes to size and color can help to ensure that a product meets the needs and preferences of a wide variety of customers.

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7. Deposits of 100 are placed into a fund at the end of each year for 10 years. The effective annual interest rate is 8%. Calculate the present value of the series of payments.

Answers

The present value of the series of payments is $712.99. To calculate the present value of the series of payments, we need to use the formula for the present value of an annuity.


Using the formula,
PV = PMT x [1 - (1 + r)∧(-n)] / r

Where:
PMT = the payment per period (in this case, $100)
r = the interest rate per period (in this case, 8% / 1 = 8% per year)
n = the total number of periods (in this case, 10 years)

Plugging in these values, we get:

PV = $100 x [1 - (1 + 0.08)∧(-10)] / 0.08
PV = $100 x [1 - 0.4632] / 0.08
PV = $100 x 7.1299
PV = $712.99

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Software companies continually work to develop new features of their products that make it easier for users to interact and share their work. As more of these features are embedded in the software, what happens to the individual demand curve for the software products?
There is no change in the individual demand curve.
Demand curve becomes more elastic due to the bandwagon effect
Demand curve becomes less elastic due to the snob effect.
Demand curve shifts, but its degree of elasticity does not change.

Answers

As software companies develop new features that enhance user experience and enable easier interaction and sharing, the individual demand curve for the software products is likely to shift. The demand curve becomes more elastic due to the bandwagon effect, as more people are drawn to the software due to its improved functionality and user-friendliness.

The bandwagon effect refers to the tendency for people to adopt a product or service when they see others using it. As new features are added and the software becomes more appealing, existing users are more likely to recommend the product, and potential users may perceive the software as more valuable. This increases the number of people willing to purchase the software, resulting in a rightward shift of the demand curve. The increased elasticity of the demand curve indicates that consumers are more sensitive to changes in price, and a small reduction in price can lead to a significant increase in the quantity demanded. In this scenario, the software becomes more competitive and attractive to a wider range of users, contributing to a higher adoption rate and more robust market presence for the software company.

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Pure monopolies do not achieve allocative efficiency, meaning that they do not produce the amount of output that maximizes the sum of ________ and __________ surplus

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Pure monopolies do not achieve allocative efficiency because they do not produce the amount of output that maximizes the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.

Consumer surplus is the difference between what a consumer is willing to pay for a product and what they actually pay. Producer surplus, on the other hand, is the difference between the price at which a product is sold and the cost of producing it. Allocative efficiency is achieved when the output level is such that the marginal benefit to consumers is equal to the marginal cost of production.

However, a pure monopoly is the sole supplier of a product, with no close substitutes available in the market. This gives the monopolist the power to set the price of the product higher than the marginal cost of production, resulting in a lower output level than what would be produced in a perfectly competitive market.

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Crane Company estimates that unit sales will be 8,000 in quarter 1, 11,200 in quarter 2, 12,000 in quarter 3, and 14,400 in quarter 4. The unit selling price is $70. Management desires to have an ending finished goods inventory equal to 25% of the next quarter's expected unit sales. Prepare a production budget by quarters for the first 6 months of 2022. CRANE COMPANY Production Budget Quarter 1 2 Six Mor Expected Unit Sales Add : Desired Ending Direct Materials Total Required Units Less : Beginning Finished Goods Inventory Total Materials Required

Answers

Answer as follows:

Based on the given information, the production budget for Crane Company for the first 6 months of 2022 is as follows:

CRANE COMPANY Production Budget
Quarter 1:
Expected Unit Sales: 8,000
Add: Desired Ending Finished Goods Inventory (25% of Q2 expected unit sales): 2,800
Total Required Units: 10,800

Quarter 2:
Expected Unit Sales: 11,200
Add: Desired Ending Finished Goods Inventory (25% of Q3 expected unit sales): 3,000
Total Required Units: 14,200

Six Months Expected Unit Sales: 19,200

To calculate the total direct materials required, we need to know the amount of direct materials required for each unit of production. Since this information is not provided, we cannot calculate the total direct materials required. However, we can assume that the direct materials required for each unit of production will remain constant throughout the first 6 months of 2022.

Once the direct materials required per unit is known, we can multiply it by the total required units for each quarter to determine the total materials required. This will enable us to prepare a detailed production budget that includes both units and materials.
To prepare a production budget for the first 6 months of 2022 for Crane Company, we will follow these steps:

1. Calculate the desired ending finished goods inventory for each quarter.
2. Calculate the total required units for each quarter.
3. Calculate the beginning finished goods inventory for each quarter.
4. Calculate the total materials required for each quarter.

Here's the production budget for Crane Company:

CRANE COMPANY Production Budget
Quarter:                1            2

1. Expected Unit Sales: 8,000    11,200

2. Desired Ending Finished Goods Inventory (25% of next quarter's sales):
                            2,800       3,000

3. Total Required Units (1 + 2): 10,800   14,200

4. Beginning Finished Goods Inventory (Previous quarter's ending inventory):
                            0             2,800

5. Total Materials Required (3 - 4): 10,800  11,400

For the first 6 months of 2022, Crane Company needs to produce 10,800 units in Quarter 1 and 11,400 units in Quarter 2 to meet the expected unit sales and desired finished goods inventory levels.

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which of the following are specific recommendations to achieve enterprise system success?select all that applyunselectedallow employees to byodunselectedsecure executive sponsorshipunselectedget help from outside expertsunselectedthoroughly train users

Answers

Secure executive sponsorship, get help from outside experts, and thoroughly train users are all specific recommendations to achieve enterprise system success.

Securing executive sponsorship is important because it provides the necessary resources and support for the implementation and ongoing use of the system. This includes funding, infrastructure, and staff commitment. Getting help from outside experts can be valuable because they can bring in expertise, best practices, and lessons learned from other similar implementations. They can also provide an objective perspective and help identify potential issues or opportunities.Thoroughly training users is essential for ensuring adoption and effective use of the system. Users need to understand how to use the system, what it can do, and why it's important. They should also be provided with ongoing support and feedback to ensure their continued engagement and satisfaction.

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in helping us understand how persuasion works, perloff emphasizes that persuasion is most successful when people are

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Perloff emphasizes that persuasion is most successful when people are motivated and able to process the message being presented to them.

This means that people are more likely to be persuaded when they have a personal stake in the issue or topic being discussed, and when they are able to pay attention to and understand the message.

Motivation can come from a variety of sources, such as personal values, beliefs, or interests.

When people are motivated, they are more likely to actively engage with the message and consider its content.

For example, if someone is passionate about environmental issues, they may be more receptive to a message about the importance of recycling.

Ability refers to a person's cognitive and emotional resources that they can devote to processing the message. If someone is distracted, tired, or overwhelmed, they may not have the ability to fully comprehend the message being presented.

Therefore, it's important for persuaders to present their message in a clear and concise manner that is easy to understand.

In summary, persuasion is most successful when people are motivated and able to process the message being presented.

Persuaders can increase their chances of success by understanding their audience and tailoring their message to fit their motivations and abilities.

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bloom and plant organize a partnership on january 1. bloom's initial investment consists of $1,200 cash, $3,800 equipment and a $1,000 note payable reflecting a bank loan for the new business. plant's initial investment is cash of $6,000. these amounts are the values agreed on by both partners. the journal entry to record plant's investment is:

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This journal entry reflects that Plant is contributing $6,000 in cash to the partnership, which is recorded as a credit to Cash and a debit to Capital (Plant). This means that Plant's ownership in the partnership is reflected by their Capital account, which will increase by $6,000.

It is important to note that Bloom's initial investment consists of both cash and non-cash assets, which need to be properly recorded in the partnership's books. Bloom's cash investment of $1,200 would be recorded in a similar journal entry, but the equipment and note payable would need to be recorded separately.
To record Bloom's initial investment of $3,800 in equipment, the journal entry would be:

Equipment                 $3,800
    Capital (Bloom)            $3,800

This entry reflects that Bloom is contributing $3,800 worth of equipment to the partnership, which is recorded as a debit to Equipment and a credit to Capital (Bloom).
To record the $1,000 note payable reflecting a bank loan for the new business, the journal entry would be:

Cash                               $1,000
    Note Payable (Bank)          $1,000
This entry reflects that Bloom is taking out a loan of $1,000 to invest in the partnership, which is recorded as a debit to Note Payable (Bank) and a credit to Cash.Overall, it is important to properly record all investments in the partnership to ensure accurate financial statements and proper allocation of ownership and profits.

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Question 66
Marks: 1
Stakeholder Focused Interactive Strategic planning is designed to locate common ground held by all stakeholders in the planning process.
Choose one answer.

a. True

b. False

Answers

The statement "Stakeholder Focused Interactive Strategic planning is designed to locate common ground held by all stakeholders in the planning process" is generally true.

Stakeholder-focused interactive strategic planning is an approach to strategic planning that involves actively engaging stakeholders in the process. It recognizes that stakeholders have a vital interest in the success of the plan and therefore should have a say in its development. By involving stakeholders in the planning process, it is more likely to identify common goals, values, and interests that can be incorporated into the plan. In this way, stakeholder-focused interactive strategic planning aims to build consensus and find common ground between stakeholders.

However, it is important to note that stakeholders may not always have identical perspectives and interests. Therefore, stakeholder-focused interactive strategic planning must balance competing interests and needs to arrive at a workable solution that satisfies as many stakeholders as possible. In summary, stakeholder-focused interactive strategic planning is designed to locate common ground held by all stakeholders in the planning process, but it requires careful consideration of stakeholders' competing interests to achieve success.

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the aggregate supply curve shows how much the nation's businesses are willing and able to produce at each price level. true or false

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The aggregate supply curve is a graphical representation of the total amount of goods and services that producers are willing and able to supply to the market at each price level. This statement is true.

It shows the relationship between the price level and the quantity of output that businesses are willing to produce and sell.

The aggregate supply curve is upward sloping in the short run, which means that as the price level increases, businesses are willing to produce and supply more goods and services.

This is because, in the short run, firms may be able to increase their production levels in response to higher prices by utilizing their existing resources, such as labor and capital, more efficiently.

However, in the long run, the aggregate supply curve becomes vertical, indicating that the level of output is determined by the economy's available resources and technology and is not affected by changes in the price level.

The aggregate supply curve is an important tool for macroeconomic analysis and policy-making.

It helps policymakers to understand the relationship between price levels and the level of output in the economy and to formulate policies that can influence aggregate supply, such as tax policy, monetary policy, and supply-side policies like investments in education and infrastructure.

The aggregate supply curve is also useful for forecasting and predicting the behavior of the economy in response to changes in macroeconomic variables such as inflation, unemployment, and economic growth.

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Discuss how the concept of Economy, Effectiveness and Efficiency (3E) was applied in the specific government agency in Malaysia (you are free to choose any agency).

Answers

The concept of Economy, Effectiveness, and Efficiency (3E) can be applied to the Malaysian government agency, "the Economic Planning Unit (EPU)." The EPU is responsible for formulating policies and strategies for Malaysia's economic development, which has implemented various measures to promote 3E in its operations.

In terms of Economy, the EPU allocates limited resources such as budget and manpower strategically to various sectors, ensuring that government spending is optimized to create a sustainable economic environment. They prioritize high-impact projects and allocate funds accordingly to maintain fiscal discipline.

For Effectiveness, the EPU sets clear targets and objectives in the Five-Year Malaysia Plans, outlining the desired outcomes of various projects and initiatives. They measure the performance and success of these projects by comparing them to the set goals, ensuring that the initiatives effectively achieve their intended purposes.

Lastly, for Efficiency, the EPU continuously evaluates and assesses the progress of various projects, making necessary adjustments to ensure optimal performance. By monitoring and improving the implementation of projects, they ensure that resources are used efficiently to achieve the desired results with minimal waste or duplication.

In conclusion, the Economic Planning Unit in Malaysia effectively applies the concepts of Economy, Effectiveness, and Efficiency (3E) by allocating resources strategically, setting clear objectives and targets, and continuously evaluating the progress of various projects to ensure their success in promoting sustainable economic development.

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ccording to the standards, internal auditors determine appropriate and sufficient resources to achieve engagement objectives based on an evaluation of all of the following except

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According to the standards, internal auditors determine appropriate and sufficient resources to achieve engagement objectives based on an evaluation of all of the following except the personal preferences of the auditors.

According to the standards, internal auditors determine appropriate and sufficient resources to achieve engagement objectives based on an evaluation of factors such as scope, complexity, and risk, but they do not evaluate personal preferences of the auditors. The main focus is on ensuring that the objectives of the engagement are met through a thorough and effective evaluation process. The internal auditors should ensure that the engagement objectives are achievable with the resources allocated and that they align with the organization's goals and objectives.

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Study the following financial statements of Mario Family Mario Family Balance Sheet Cash in checking accounts $5,900 Cash in emergency saving account 7.200 Total liquid assets S13,100 Fixed Assets 66.900 Total Assets $80,000 Current liabilities $4,500 Long-term debt 15.500 Total liabilities $20.000 Net worth $60,000 Mario Family Statement of Cash Flows (for the month of March) Cash inflows: Gross Salary $4,200 Payroll deductions 1,000 Net Salary $3,200 Expenses, monthly living expenses 2.500 Surplus (deficit) $ 700 a) Does the Mario family have adequate savings for emergency? Show calculation

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Yes, based on the balance sheet provided, the Mario family has adequate savings for emergency.

The family has a total of $13,100 in liquid assets, which includes cash in checking accounts and emergency savings account.

Liquid assets are those that can be easily converted to cash, and therefore are readily available for emergencies.


To calculate if the Mario family has enough emergency savings, we can use the rule of thumb that recommends having at least three to six months' worth of living expenses saved up.

In the statement of cash flows provided, the family has monthly living expenses of $2,500. Therefore, the minimum recommended emergency savings for the family would be between $7,500 & $15,000.



The Mario family's emergency savings account currently holds $7,200, which is within the recommended range.

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When a perpetual inventory system is used, which of the following is a purpose of taking a physical inventory?A. To check the accuracy of the perpetual inventory records.B. To determine the cost of goods sold for the accounting period.C. To compute inventory ratios.D. All are a purpose of taking a physical inventory when a perpetual inventory system is used.

Answers

The option A is the correct answer.When a perpetual inventory system is used, a physical inventory is still necessary to check the accuracy of the perpetual inventory records. While perpetual inventory systems automatically update inventory records with each sale and purchase, errors can still occur.

By taking a physical inventory, a business can verify the actual quantity and condition of the inventory on hand, and compare it to the records in the perpetual inventory system. This helps to identify and correct any discrepancies, ensuring that the inventory records are up-to-date and accurate.

Additionally, physical inventory counts can be used to calculate inventory ratios and determine the cost of goods sold for the accounting period. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

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Which of the following are among the factors that must be considered in order to estimate the total compensation associated with stock options
O expected dividends on the underlying stock
O expected volatility of the stock price
O expected risk-free rate of return during the option termO stock options are granted

Answers

It is essential to consider all of these factors when estimating the total compensation associated with stock options, as they can significantly impact their value.

When estimating the total compensation associated with stock options, several factors must be taken into consideration. These include the expected dividends on the underlying stock, the expected volatility of the stock price, and the expected risk-free rate of return during the option term. Expected dividends on the underlying stock are important because they affect the price of the stock, which in turn affects the value of the stock options. If the underlying stock pays high dividends, the stock price may be lower, which could decrease the value of the stock options. Expected volatility of the stock price is also a crucial factor, as it affects the probability that the stock price will rise above the exercise price of the options. Higher volatility increases the likelihood of a larger payoff, which can increase the value of the options. Finally, the expected risk-free rate of return during the option term is important because it affects the opportunity cost of holding the options. If the risk-free rate of return is high, the cost of holding the options is also high, which can decrease their value.

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Complete the table and then use the information to answer the question(s) below.Quantity consumed Total utility Marginal utility1 32 322 123 52 4 5Budget line:Budget line shows the combination of two goods that can be purchased by a consumer with the given level of money income. The slope of budget line is the ratio of two goods price. It has a negative slope.

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The total utility represents the satisfaction gained from consuming a certain quantity of a good.

First, let's complete the table:

Quantity Consumed | Total Utility | Marginal Utility
------------------|---------------|-----------------
       1         |       32      |        32
       2         |       64      |        32
       3         |       84      |        20
       4         |       89      |         5

Now, let's answer the question using the given terms:

A budget line represents the possible combinations of two goods a consumer can buy given their income level and the prices of the goods. The negative slope of the budget line indicates that as the quantity of one good increases, the quantity of the other good must decrease, given a fixed income.

In this scenario, the total utility represents the satisfaction gained from consuming a certain quantity of a good. Marginal utility measures the additional satisfaction gained from consuming one more unit of the good. As the quantity consumed increases, the marginal utility generally decreases, which indicates diminishing marginal utility. In this table, we can see that as the quantity consumed increases, the marginal utility declines from 32 to 5. This information can help a consumer make decisions on how to allocate their income optimally based on the satisfaction they derive from consuming different goods, while staying within their budget constraints.

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account analysis allows for random events to be separated from the underlying relation between costs and activities.
true or false

Answers

The answer for the statement '' account analysis allows for random events to be separated from the underlying relation between costs and activities  '' is True.

Account analysis is a process of analyzing the relationship between costs and activities. It involves segregating the costs into their fixed and variable components and examining how the changes in the level of activity affect the costs.

By separating the random events from the underlying relationship between costs and activities, the account analysis allows for a more accurate understanding of the cost behavior. This helps in making better decisions regarding pricing, cost control, budgeting, and performance evaluation.

Thus, the account analysis is an essential tool for managers to gain insights into the cost structure of their business and to make informed decisions.

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part 4- loanable funds- fill out the chart. demand or supply or real interest rate 17. to decrease unemployment, the government deficit spends 18. political unrest causes foreigners to take money out of the economy. 19. businesses expect lower sales and worse economic conditions. 20. in anticipation of longer life expectancy, people begin to save more

Answers

To decrease unemployment, the government deficit spends: Demand for loanable funds ↑ and Real Interest Rate ↑

The given scenarios, considering the impact on demand or supply of loanable funds and the real interest rate:

To decrease unemployment, the government deficit spends:


- Demand for loanable funds ↑ (The government needs to borrow more funds to finance its deficit spending)


- Real Interest Rate ↑ (Higher demand for loanable funds will increase the real interest rate)

Political unrest causes foreigners to take money out of the economy:


- Supply of loanable funds ↓ (Foreigners withdrawing their money reduces the available funds in the economy)


- Real Interest Rate ↑ (With a lower supply of funds, the real interest rate will rise)

Businesses expect lower sales and worse economic conditions:


- Demand for loanable funds ↓ (Businesses will be less likely to borrow funds for investment due to lower expected returns)
- Real Interest Rate ↓ (Decreased demand for loanable funds will lead to lower real interest rates)

In anticipation of longer life expectancy, people begin to save more:


- Supply of loanable funds ↑ (More savings means an increased supply of funds available for lending)
- Real Interest Rate ↓ (With a higher supply of loanable funds, the real interest rate will decrease)

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Complete question:

Loanable Funds- Fill out the chart. Demand or Supply ↑ or ↓ Real Interest Rate?

To decrease unemployment, the government deficit spends

Political unrest causes foreigners to take money out of the economy.

Businesses expect lower sales and worse economic conditions.

In anticipation of longer life expectancy, people begin to save more

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