According to Fleming, Cornwallis was encircled by enemy fire and unable to receive assistance due to the French fleet's presence in Chesapeake Bay.
It was more than just a military victory when British General Lord Charles Cornwallis and his army submitted to General George Washington's American Army and its French allies at the Battle of Yorktown on October 19, 1781. The outcome in Yorktown, Virginia, signaled the end of the last significant conflict of the American Revolution and the beginning of the independence of a new country. Additionally, it helped Washington win the presidency of the United States and solidified his standing as a great leader. Hamilton's 400 infantrymen suffered merely nine casualties and 30 wounds in the assault, whereas the 400 soldiers under French command suffered 27 casualties and 109 wounds. The effective siege "snuffed out the final dregs of resistance among the British" and allowed the allies to build the second parallel trench. On October 16, Cornwallis made one last effort to escape by water during the night, but a storm prevented him from doing so.
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After the great schism, what two faiths did christianity break into?
The East-West Schism, commonly referred to as the Great Schism, split Christianity into two main branches in 1054 CE: the Roman Catholic Church in the West and the Eastern Orthodox Church in the East.
The authority of the Pope in Rome was the principal area of contention. While the Roman Catholic Church considered that the Pope was the ultimate authority in matters of doctrine and church governance, the Eastern Orthodox Church believed in a decentralised system of government with authority vested in a council of bishops.
Differences in the two regions' cultures, languages, and theologies also had an impact on the schism. Even today, many doctrines and practises are shared by the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church, despite their continued separation.
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What was one way that Lester Maddox showed
his opposition to the 1964 Civil Rights Act,
claiming to represent most Georgians?
Lester Maddox showed his opposition to the 1964 Civil Rights Act, claiming to represent most Georgians as Maddox pledged to close his restaurant rather than serve African Americans. Thus the correct option is B.
Who was Lester Maddox?A politician from the United States presided over Georgia as its 75th governor named Lester Garfield Maddox Sr. He subsequently worked for Jimmy Carter as a lieutenant governor.
In opposition to the Civil Rights Act, he refused to serve black customers in his restaurant in Atlanta, leading to accusations that he was a white supremacist. When Maddox decided to stop serving African Americans, his restaurant was shut down.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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The complete question is Probably
.
What was one way that Lester Maddox showed his opposition to the 1964 Civil Rights Act, claiming to represent most Georgians?
answer choices
Maddox organized sit-ins and protests of businesses that supported integration
Maddox pledged to close his restaurant rather than serve African American
Maddox organized boycotts of bus companies that served African Americans.
Maddox pledged to use the Georgia National Guard to resist federal integration orders.
how did historical context influence the equal protection clause?
The historical context of the Equal Protection Clause is closely tied to the events leading up to and during the Civil War.
The Equal Protection Clause is part of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which was adopted in 1868 following the Civil War. The amendment was designed to protect the rights of newly freed slaves and ensure that they were treated equally under the law.
Prior to the Civil War, the Supreme Court had ruled in the Dred Scott v. Sandford case that African Americans were not considered citizens and therefore did not have the same rights as white citizens. The Equal Protection Clause was specifically designed to overturn this decision and ensure that all citizens, regardless of race, were treated equally under the law.
The historical context of the Civil War and the fight for racial equality played a significant role in the development of the Equal Protection Clause. Without this historical context, the Equal Protection Clause may not have been included in the Fourteenth Amendment or may have been written differently.
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how did the war of spanish succession contribute to a rise in the atlantic world during the first decade of the 18th century
The conflict known as the War of the Spanish Succession, which lasted from 1701 to 14 years, was caused by a dispute over who should succeed Charles II.
As it was the last Spanish Habsburg king who had no children, as the country's monarch. In order to maintain the balance of power in Europe, it was important to decide whether the immense holdings of the Spanish Empire should transfer to the House of Bourbon or the House of Habsburg, both of which had hereditary claims. In the end, a rising Britain and its expanding colonial empire triumphed over French and Spanish dominance. Due to Spain's outrage at this division agreement, Charles II made a will in November 1698 naming Joseph Ferdinand as his heir.
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Use an encyclopedia, the Internet, or other sources to research the following Reconstruction scandals:
the Tweed Ring in New York
the Credit Mobilier Scandal
Black Friday
Write at least 300 words about each of these three scandals using proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation. You should analyze and describe the people involved, the nature of the scandal, and the effects or impact of their actions on either the government or daily life. Your entire report should be 900 words in length.
Answer:
The Tweed Ring in New York
The Tweed Ring was a political scandal in New York City during the late 1860s and early 1870s, involving corruption within the city government and the Democratic Party. The ring was named after its leader, William M. Tweed, who was the head of Tammany Hall, the city’s Democratic political machine.
The Tweed Ring used their political power to manipulate the city government and the awarding of contracts to enrich themselves. Tweed and his associates created fake companies to receive government contracts, inflated the prices of construction projects, and even embezzled money from the city’s treasury.
At the height of the scandal, it was estimated that the Tweed Ring had stolen between $30 million and $200 million from the city. This was an astronomical sum of money at the time, and the corruption of the Tweed Ring had a profound effect on New York City’s finances and reputation.
The Credit Mobilier Scandal
The Credit Mobilier Scandal was a political scandal in the United States in the late 19th century, involving the Union Pacific Railroad and its construction company, the Credit Mobilier of America. The scandal centered around the financing and construction of the transcontinental railroad, which was one of the most important infrastructure projects in U.S. history.
The Credit Mobilier of America was established by the Union Pacific Railroad to oversee the construction of the railroad. However, the company was also used to profit the railroad’s owners and politicians who had invested in the company. The company overcharged the government for the construction of the railroad, and the profits were then divided among the investors, including members of Congress.
The Credit Mobilier Scandal was a major political scandal in the United States, involving some of the country’s most prominent politicians. The scandal led to the resignation of Vice President Schuyler Colfax and the impeachment of Congressman James Brooks. It also contributed to the downfall of Ulysses S. Grant’s presidency and contributed to a general loss of faith in the government among the American people.
Black Friday
Black Friday was a financial crisis in the United States in 1869, when a group of speculators attempted to corner the gold market. The crisis was triggered by the efforts of Jay Gould and James Fisk to manipulate the price of gold by hoarding the precious metal.
The speculators’ actions caused the price of gold to soar, leading to a panic in the financial markets. The crisis reached a peak on September 24, 1869, when the price of gold crashed, causing widespread panic and a run on the banks.
The effects of Black Friday were severe, leading to the bankruptcy of many banks and businesses and causing widespread financial hardship for ordinary Americans. The crisis also contributed to a general loss of faith in the government and the financial system, and helped to spur the adoption of more robust financial regulations.
Overall, the Reconstruction era was marked by a series of scandals that had a profound impact on the United States. These scandals contributed to a general loss of faith in the government and the financial system, and helped to spur the adoption of more robust financial regulations. They also serve as a reminder of the dangers of corruption and the need for strong government oversight and regulation of financial markets.
During World War II, the army enlisted women for the first time, although they were barred from a. basic training. b. combat. c. the barracks. d. clerical positions.
They were barred from combat.
Throughout the history of mankind, the world War II was supposed to have the largest and most violent armed conflict.
During this revolutionary War, many women served the US army in their traditional and cultural role of nurses, and cooks for the army troops and they also served as the seamstresses.
However, some of the courageous women also served in Combat. Either they disguised as men or served by the side of their husbands.
Although not in the uniforms, they also faced the hardships of the soldiers, and shared other problems including little compensation and inadequate housing conditions.
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USATESTPREP1)CorrectTheBrowndecision officially ended the racial and legal doctrine of "__________."A)separate but equalB )due process of lawC )indentured servitudeD )freedom of expression
Option A: Separate but equal was officially abolished by the Brown decision.
The racial and legal theory of separate but equal was finally overturned by the Brown decision. Hence, choice A is the best one. Millions of Americans were given optimism by Brown v. Board of Education of Kansas, a key Federal Court decision from 1954 that permanently eliminated the justification for the segregated social system. The "separate but equal" principle of the Plessy decision was overturned by the Brown decision. The case's conclusion states that racial discrimination in public schools is unlawful. The Plessy incident, In spite of the fact that "All men are created equal," as stated in the Declaration of Independence, everyone has a right to equal treatment and opportunity in society.As a result, choice A is appropriate.
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Can someone please help me with the lesson 7 unit 10 The Muslims World And Africa!!!!!!!!
Please Has 32 question. Does anyone have the answers please contact me I got 59 minutes
Note that Islam has significantly influenced Africa since the 7th century, shaping its customs, language, and governance.
What is the rationale for the above response?The Muslim world has had a significant influence on Africa since the spread of Islam to the continent in the seventh century.
The religion and its accompanying culture have been adopted and incorporated into African societies, shaping their customs, language, and architecture. Today, the majority of the population in North Africa, West Africa, and the Horn of Africa are Muslims.
Islamic law and institutions have also influenced many African countries' governance and legal systems.
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Type the correct answer in the box.
stories tell how Earth was created from a vast expanse of water.
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"Creation myth" stories tell how earth was created from a vast expanse of water.
What do you mean by Creationism?Creation myths is another name for the concept of creationism. It is regarded as a religious belief that the world and life as we know it today were created via the special acts of God.
The creation myths illustrate how God created the world and the cosmos. The phrase "vast expense" refers to a cost that involves spending a lot of money.
A great explosion that made the earth's interior dust was the first step in the creation of the earth, which was followed by the formation of the dust through explosion.
In addition, everything begins after the famous Big Ben. When the cycle began bringing life to earth, the Earth became immersed in water gases that condensed as rain.
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IS COLONIST A PATRIOT, LOYALIST OR A NEUTRAL
Colonist A is a poor farmer in the Hudson Valley of New York. Colonist A has paid no attention to the trouble brewing in the colonies. His day-to-day struggle to maintain his farm and family is what worries him. His problems have recently become worse; his landowner, a Loyalist, has had some financial troubles and to get himself out of his enormous debts, his landowner raised Colonist A’s rent three times in the last five months. Colonist A barely earns enough from selling his crops to pay the original rent amount and now with the raise in the rent, Colonist A will be evicted from his farm. He and his wife have six children and fear they will have nowhere to go if they are forced to leave the farm.
Colonist F might be a loyalist or a neutral. He requires British protection for his ships and merchandise. However, he is concerned about the Patriots, who do not want him to promote British goods. He does not want to be attacked in the same way that his friend was.
Patriots are loyalists or neutrals ?Patriots were those who supported independence from the United Kingdom. Loyalists were those who wanted the colonies to stay loyal to Great Britain. Americans who did not select a side were referred to as Neutrals. Loyalists: American Revolutionary War colonists who supported and remained loyal to the British crown. Patriots: During the American Revolution, colonists rebelled against British rule. Other colonists desired to remain neutral because they did not want to be a part of a conflict that would destroy their families and homes. They may or may not have felt strongly for independence, but the risk of war was too large in their opinion.
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What was found in the tomb of Meketre?
The tomb of Meketre is an ancient Egyptian tomb located in the Valley of the Kings. It dates back to the 12th Dynasty of the Middle Kingdom, around 1981–1975 BC.
However, there is some uncertainty as to whether Meketre was actually buried in the tomb or if it was built for him and later reused for another person.
The tomb of Meketre was discovered by archaeologist and Egyptologist Ernesto Schiaparelli in 1920. Inside the tomb, Schiaparelli found a wealth of artifacts, including numerous models and statues that provide valuable insight into the daily life and customs of ancient Egypt.
Some of the most famous artifacts found in the tomb of Meketre include a model of a boat, a model of a bakery, a model of a brewery, and a model of a granary. These models were likely meant to serve as representations of the various offerings that would be made to Meketre in the afterlife. The models were exquisitely crafted, with intricate details and realistic depictions of everyday life in ancient Egypt.
Other artifacts found in the tomb of Meketre include several wooden statues of Meketre, as well as a variety of pottery, tools, and other household items. All of these artifacts provide valuable insights into the culture and society of ancient Egypt during the Middle Kingdom.
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how was charlemagne’s relationship with the pope beneficial to them both?
The relationship between Charlemagne, the Frankish king, and the Pope benefitted both in many ways which are highlighted below.
The relationship between a Frankish king and the pope was beneficial to both: The church received protection from them against invaders and was able to spread Christianity amongst the Germanic people through the Frankish rulers. The recognition by the church meant that the Franks’ authority increased as compared to the other Germanic peoples. It would later lead to Frank king Charlemagne being crowned the Roman Emperor. The symbolism of that event was built upon by the church to its benefit. Successive emperors were put in a much weaker position.
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mohenjodaro was divided into a lower city and a fortress known as the-citadel.-palace-pyramid.-temple.
Mohenjo-Daro was divided into a Lower City and a Citadel, also known as the Acropolis.
On the western edge of the city, the Citadel was a raised platform protected by a defensive wall made of mud bricks. The Citadel is thought to have served as the city's administrative and religious hub and may have served as the residence of the ruling class.
Mohenjo-Daro has no traces of a palace, pyramid, or temple. But the Citadel contains a number of sizable structures that have been recognized as public structures, including a sizable structure that has been suggested to be a Great Bath. The Great Bath, a rectangular pool with dimensions of roughly 12 meters by 7 meters, is thought to have served ceremonial and religious functions.
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Define "sectionalism summarize the conflicts and compromises between South Carolina and the federal government during this time.
Answer:
Sectionalism refers to loyalty to one's own region or section of a country, rather than to the country as a whole. It was a major issue in the United States in the 19th century, particularly during the antebellum period, as different regions of the country had different economic, social, and political interests.
The conflicts between South Carolina and the federal government during this time were primarily centered around the issue of tariffs. South Carolina, which relied heavily on foreign trade, was heavily impacted by tariffs, which raised the prices of imported goods and made it more difficult for South Carolina to compete with other states. In response, South Carolina passed the "Nullification Ordinance," which declared federal tariffs null and void within the state. This act was seen as a direct challenge to federal authority and the U.S. government responded by sending military forces to South Carolina.
The conflict was ultimately resolved through the Compromise of 1833, which reduced the tariffs and provided relief to South Carolina. The compromise was seen as a victory for both sides, as it allowed South Carolina to maintain its sovereignty while also maintaining the authority of the federal government.
In conclusion, the conflicts between South Carolina and the federal government during this time were a result of sectionalism, as the different regions of the country had different interests and priorities. The Compromise of 1833 served as a resolution to these conflicts and helped to maintain the balance of power between the federal government and the states.
Explanation:
which event helped convince the united states to enter world war i on the side of the allies? responses sinking of the lusitania sinking of the lusitania election of woodrow wilson election of woodrow wilson overthrow of the russian tsar overthrow of the russian tsar assassination of archduke franz ferdinand
The sinking of the Lusitania by Germany convinced the united states to enter World War I on the side of the allies. The correct option is A.
One of the worst worldwide wars in history was World War I, sometimes known as the First World War. The Central Powers and the Allies fought as two coalitions. Fighting broke out in several countries of Asia, the Pacific, Africa, the Middle East, and Europe.
5 million people perished as a result of military action, famine, and disease, compared to an estimated 9 million soldiers who died in battle and another 23 million who were injured. Genocide claimed millions more lives, and the 1918 Spanish flu epidemic was made worse by the movement of soldiers during the conflict.
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
During the Cold War, the United States was more likely to give aid and resources to crises in
and to intervene in crises in
.
Answer:
in countries where there was a threat of Communism.
What is historic french port located on the english channel coast ?
Calais is a historic French port located on the English Channel coast. It has played a significant role in many historical events and is known for its landmarks, cuisine, and vibrant culture.
One of the most famous historic French ports located on the English Channel coast is the city of Calais. Calais has a long and storied history dating back to the Roman era, and its strategic location has made it a key site in many historical events, including the Hundred Years' War, World War II, and the modern-day refugee crisis. Calais is known for its historic landmarks, such as the 13th-century Tour du Guet, the medieval Fort Risban, and the iconic lighthouse, Phare de Calais. The city is also known for its vibrant culture, including its famous cuisine and arts scene.
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Public policy begins with
.
Then, government officials
.
Finally, a government agency
.
Public policy is an institutionalized proposal or a decided set of elements like laws, regulations, guidelines, and actions to solve or address relevant and real-world problems, guided by a conception and often implemented by programs.
What is Public policy?Public policy, which is governed by a notion and frequently carried out by programs, is an institutionalized plan or a decided set of features like laws, rules, guidelines, and activities to solve or address pertinent and real-world problems.
The majority of the time, a government's established policies, laws, and behaviors make up its public policy. Concern over the new structure of government calls attention to how frequently state agencies now carry out these functions rather than the state itself.
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Answer:
1:identifying an issue
2:form a solution
3:implementing solution
Explanation:
i got it right
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critical thinking explain why westward expansion created a clash between sectional interests in missouri.
As a result of both side wanting to see their principles spread towards the west, there was increasing sectional tension in the north due to the presence of many abolitionists and few pro-slavery individuals.
Slavery was the only political issue that arose regarding westward expansion. Northern states wanted to see an increase in industry and wage-paying jobs, whilst Southern states wanted to protect and expand slavery and, by extension, their economic rights.
The prospect of economic expansion supported the idea of manifest destiny, but it also stoked conflict between different sections of the population over slavery. Due to the presence of many abolitionists and few pro-slavery people, there was growing sectional tension in the north since both sides wanted to see their ideologies extend to the west.
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which leader was desperate to protect the union of the austro-hungarian empire?
a. Emperor Franz Joseph I
b. Holy Roman emperor
c. Ferdinand I
d. Andreas Hofer
Emperor Franz Joseph I was desperate to protect the union of the austro-hungarian empire. Therefore (a) is the correct answer.
Franz Joseph, who completely supported the Ausgleich (the Hungarian Compromise) as the Dual Monarchy's founding treaty, was unable to recognise the drawbacks of that incredibly complex agreement. He wasn't as concerned with internal issues as he should have been, being more interested in foreign policy and military leadership issues. As a result, he failed to grasp the seriousness of the nationalities issue. He specifically missed the link between internal issues in Austria-Hungary and their impact on the monarchy's relations with Russia and the political climate in the Balkans.
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when nazi death camps were liberated people around the world were most shocked by
why do you think adams and jefferson both had their support concentrated in particular regions of the country
Adam's supporters owned factories in New England and favored a strong central government. Jefferson's supporters favored a limited central government and farmed in the South.
Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were both founding fathers of the United States of America. They were great friends, who became enemies for several years before renewing their friendship later in life. It is believed that at least 380 letters were written between the two men.
They first met at the Continental Congress, with Adams the representative from Massachusetts, and Jefferson the representative from Virginia, and quickly became friends. John and his wife Abigail regularly invited Thomas to their home.
A rift began growing between them while they served under President George Washington. Adams believed in a strong central government and was a member of the Federalist Party. Jefferson was an Anti-Federalist and member of the Republican Party.
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the emergency banking act was passed to stabilize the u.s. banking system by_____
The emergency banking act was passed to stabilize the u.s. banking system by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Following his initiation in Walk 1933, President Franklin Roosevelt set off on a mission to remake trust in the country's financial framework. At that point, the Economic crisis of the early 20s was devastating the US economy. Many individuals were pulling out their cash from banks and keeping it at home. Accordingly, the new president called an exceptional meeting of Congress the day after the introduction and proclaimed a four-day banking occasion that shut down the financial framework, including the Central bank. This activity was followed a couple of days after the fact by the section of the Crisis Banking Act, which was expected to reestablish Americans' trust in banks when they returned.
In his most memorable Fireside Talk on Walk 12, 1933, Roosevelt made sense of the emergency banking act about as regulation that was "speedily and energetically passed by the Congress ... [that] gave position to foster a program of restoration of our financial offices. ... The new regulation permits the twelve Central bank Banks to give extra money on great resources and accordingly the banks that resume will actually want to meet each authentic call. The new money is being conveyed by the Department of Etching and Printing to all aspects of the country."
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Father hidalgo led a struggle for independence in which country?a) perub) venezuelac) mexicod) argentina
Father Hidalgo led a struggle for independence in Maxico.
Miguel Hidalgo is also regarded as the father of Maxican independence.
The independe day in Maxico marks the starting of a decade long revolution.
The Maxicn people throughout the Globe celebrate the anniversary of the country's independence from Spain.
He walked around Mexico and collected an army of around 90,000 poor farmers and Mexican civilians who attacked the Spanish Peninsular and Criollo elites.
He was also very influenced by the idea of Enlightenment. Which also later contributed to his Ouster in 1792.
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In what way might Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s ideas about women be considered modern?
Enter Text
Charlotte Perkins Gilman maintained that once women were freed from the constraints of domestic life, they would be able to contribute their distinct perspective as mothers to society.
Who is Charlotte Perkins Gilman?American humanist, author, educator, writer, proponent of social change, and eugenicist Charlotte Perkins Gilman. She was an utopia feminist, and because of her unconventional ideas and way of life, she served as an inspiration to later generations of women. Her induction into the National Women's Hall of Fame has taken place.
Her semi-autobiographical story The Yellow Wallpaper, that she wrote following a particularly bad case of postpartum psychosis, is Gilman's best known piece today.
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If you could describe the women's suffrage movement in one word, what would that word be?
Why?
The women suffrage movement in one word would be women's rights movement
What is the women's suffrage movement?The women's suffrage movement advocated for a constitutional amendment granting women the right to vote in federal, state, and local elections.
Women now have the right to vote thanks to the 19th Amendment to the US Constitution. The United States and any State shall not deny or abridge the right of citizens of the United States to vote on the grounds of sex. This right, often known as women's suffrage, was ratified on August 18, 1920.
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Describe the multiple groups and leaders that emerged in the fight for the Progressive Civil Rights agenda, including women’s rights and Black American rights. How were the philosophies, agendas, strategies, and approaches of these leaders and organizations similar and different? What made it difficult for all Progressive activists to present a united front?
The 1880s settlement house movement was led by Jane Addams, Lillian Wald, and Ellen Gates. They sought to offer working women social services, education, and health care.
What hampered Progressive activists from presenting a unified front?Florence Kelley founded the National Child Labor Committee in 1904. It was a campaign to end child labor, but it also condemned sweatshop labor and advocated for an eight-hour workweek. The Atlanta Compromise was led by Booker T. Washington. He wanted to recognize all African Americans for their hard work. W. E. B. Du Bois led the Niagra movement, which advocated for greater racial equality. Although their methods of action differed, each of these leaders was dedicated and thought this was their purpose. Some techniques were more aggressive than others, but each leader sought common ground with the audience in order to recruit adherents.
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2. ANALYZING
PRIMARY
SOURCES After the Battle
of Lake Erie, Oliver Hazard
Perry sent General Harrison
this message: "We have
met the enemy and they
are ours." What did Perry's
message mean?
The Battle of Lake Erie, also known as the Battle of Put-in-Bay, was fought on 10 September 1813, on Lake Erie off the shore of Ohio during the War of 1812.
What is the Battle of Lake Erie?During the War of 1812, the Battle of Lake Erie, commonly referred to as the Battle of Put-in-Bay, took place on Lake Erie off the coast of Ohio on September 10, 1813. Six British Royal Navy ships were defeated and taken prisoner by nine US Navy ships.
Because it raised American forces' morale and provided them with security against a Northern assault, the Battle of Lake Erie was a crucial naval campaign. "The triumph of Lake Erie was immensely important, both because of its material results in terms of its moral effect," said President Theodore Roosevelt.
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why did congress pass the missouri compromise of 1820?
Congress pass the missouri compromise of 1820 in an effort to preserve the balance of power in Congress between slave and free states.
The Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 admitting in an effort to preserve the balance of power in Congress between slave and free states, Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
It maintained a delicate balance between free and slave states, If the slavery question could be settled politically On the single most divisive issue of the day, the U.S. Senate was equally divided. , any such settlement would have to happen in the Senate.
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 by passing the law, which President James Monroe signed, the U.S. Congress admitted Missouri to the Union as a state that allowed slavery, was a law that tried to address growing sectional tensions over the issue of slavery. and Maine as a free state.
The main issue of the Missouri Compromise of 1820 compromise divided the lands of the Louisiana Purchase into two parts. was how to deal with the spread of slavery into western territories. The Slavery would be allowed south of latitude 36 degrees 30'.
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who was the soviet general secretary in 1985 who introduced the two revolutionary ideas known as glasnost and perestroika?
Mikhail Gorbachev was the soviet general secretary in 1985 who introduced the two revolutionary ideas known as glasnost and perestroika.
Glasnost was perceived as a progressive increase in transparency and openness in Soviet governmental institutions and operations (USSR). The Gorbachev administration's dedication to enabling Soviet residents to discuss issues with their own system and potential solutions publicly was reflected in Glasnost. In order to implement policies that Soviet economists at the time considered daring, Gorbachev implemented perestroika in the Soviet Union's foreign economic sector. A new ruler came to power in 1985. Gorbachev started putting his two-track reform plan into action.
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