Answer:
Progressive income
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
There are three (3) types of taxation used by the government, these are;
1. Progressive taxation: it involves charging individuals having higher incomes a higher percentage of their total income.
For instance, John pays 30% on $70,000 and Joyce pays 10% on $45.000.
2. Proportional taxation: it involves charging both lower and higher income earners equally in proportion to their income.
For instance, John pays 20% on $50,000 and Joyce pays 20% on $36,000.
3. Regressive taxation: it involves charging individuals with low incomes a higher percentage of their total income and vice-versa.
For instance, John pays 15% on $60,000 and Joyce pays 20% on $36,000.
Hence, if policymakers are concerned about the unequal distribution of income among employees or workers within their society, then they should prefer a progressive income tax system.
Long-term orientation encourages ______. a.neither thrift nor spending b.spending c.both thrift and spending d.thrift
Answer:
d
Explanation:
If a person has a Long-term orientation, they are more likely to save more than spend more. This is because they would be more concerned about meeting future expenses.
On the other hand, a short-term orientation encourages thrift
For example a person whose goal is to become a doctor is more likely to save than a person with a terminal illness with weeks to live
"Cory is a salesperson at Bayray Technologies, a company that manufactures laptops and cameras. During a sales presentation for the company's new camera, he states, "Cameras produced by us have the same resolution as the cameras produced by ClarityO, the world's number one camera manufacturer, but at a cheaper price." In this scenario, Cory is using a(n) _____ to describe the product."
Answer:
comparison
Explanation:
Since cory is a sales person at bayray technologies and at the time of sales presentation he stated that the camera resolution of our company should be similar with the Clarity O company but the price are cheaper so here cory is doing the comparison of cameras between his company and with the other company to capture the market share by telling the advantages of his company product
Derrick has accepted a job in another state. His wife, who is not employed, is not happy about moving but doesn't have a choice. This is an example of:
Answer: A Fate control
Explanation:
Fate control is used to describe a situation where one person controls how the life of another person will go or rather their fate. This is very prevalent in relationships where a person is the sole breadwinner or in relationships where a person is the legal guardian of another.
The breadwinner or the guardian has fate control over those depending on them. In this case, Derrick has fate control over his wife as his activities such as taking a job in another state, dictate what his wife is to do which is to follow him to that state.
A Virginia county is considering whether to pay $50,000 per year to lease a prisoner transfer facility in a prime location near Washington, D.C. They estimate it will cost $50 per prisoner to process the paperwork at this new location. The county is paid a $75 commission for each new prisoner they process. If the holding area at this new location has design and effective capacities of 10,000 and 7,500 prisoners processed annually, respectively, and 5,000 prisoners will be processed per year, what will be the utilization of the holding area
Answer:C. $50,000
Total revenue would be $300,000. Total cost would be $250,000 (fixed = $50,000; variable = $200,000).
Explanation:
Some consumer electronic products such as plasma TVs, DVD players and digital cameras, are introduced at very high prices but over time, their prices start falling (beyond what could be attributed to falling costs as companies take advantage of economies of scale and cheaper technologies). Which of the following is the best explanation for this observation?
A. More firms are likely to enter the consumer electronic market over time, forcing market prices down.
B. Early adopters of these new products typically have a higher demand and higher income compared to those who are willing to wait.
C. Early adopters are more quality conscious and are willing to pay higher prices for the initial production of these goods.
D. After satisfying the demand for early adopters, firms lower price to attract the more price sensitive consumers.
Answer: D. After satisfying the demand for early adopters, firms lower price to attract the more price sensitive consumers.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario given in the question, the reason for the fall in price over time is that after satisfying the demand for early adopters, firms lower price to attract the more price sensitive consumers.
The early adopters are the individuals who use the product before other people starts using it. In this case, once the early adopters have been satisfied, other people will want to buy the product and the price has to be lowered so that such people can afford it.
What is offshoring and why is it a cause of structural unemployment in the United States?
A. It is when new resources replace old resources which leads to shutting down mines and plants.
O
B. It is when consumers stop buying one product in favor of another which means eliminating factories.
о
C. It is when new inventions and ideas push out older ways of doing things which means closing markets.
O
D. It is when companies relocate facilities to countries where costs are lower which means relocating jobs.
Answer:
O D. It is when companies relocate facilities to countries where costs are lower which means relocating jobs.
Explanation:
Offshoring is when companies make foreign countries their company's base. In other words, we can say offshoring is the practice of placing one's company based in other countries. Like, when US-based companies are based in India, that means offshoring.
This professional practice is an example of structural unemployment in the US because it means relocation of the jobs, thereby resulting in employees moving to the "offshore" base.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.
1. Compare and contrast brokers and agents with merchant wholesalers. 2. Discuss the major public relations tools and the roles played by the internet and social media. 3. Find three examples of advertisements that incorporate socially responsible marketing in their messages. Some companies are criticized for exploring social issues or organizations by promoting them for their own gain. Do the examples you found do that
Answer:
One is owner and the other provides services.
Explanation:
The main difference between brokers and merchant wholesalers is that Merchant wholesalers buy products from manufacturers and sell to other shopkeepers while on the other hand, Agents and brokers are the people who provide buying and selling services. between sellers and buyers as they receive commissions according to their sales and don't buy products directly from manufacturer. Interaction between people, communication and education are the major roles played by the internet and social media.
The supply chain area that is responsible for determining what to buy, how much to buy, and how to manage the suppliers is known as _____.
Answer:
Procurement
Explanation:
The supply chain area that is primarily concerned with what to buy, how much to buy, and how to manage suppliers for optimum service delivery is known as procurement.
The supply chain generally refers to the processes and resources involved in the supply of products or services to the final consumers. It includes procurement, planning, and logistics.
The procurement has to the with the purchase of materials. It includes the quantity of materials to buy and at what price as well as how to manage relationships with suppliers for the benefit of the firm. Planning has to do with synchronizing the supply of material with production in relation to the demand for the final product while logistic has to do with optimizing the delivery process to minimize cost and time.
Will give brainliest to anyone who can explain how to solve this
Find the amount of markup by subtracting the store cost from sale price:
25-5 = 20
Divide markup amount by cost:
20/5 = 4
Multiply by 100 to get percentage
4 x 100 = 400 %
The answer is B. 400%
Answer:
Explanation:
After-Before/Before = 25-5=20 / 5=4 = 400%B
2. One advantage of buying a used car is __________. A. a more extensive warranty B. better fuel economy C. lower insurance rates
Answer:
C. lower insurance rates
Required Journal entry
Paid salary and wages Rs 55,000
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
XX-XX-XX Salary and Wages expense Rs. 55,000
Cash Rs. 55,000
The Salaries and Wages expense account will be debited to show that this expense was incurred as expenses have a debit balance,
Cash was used to pay for the salaries and wages so it will be credited because Assets are credited when they reduce.
What is one benefit of a saving account?
During the past recession, Advanced Protection Systems created a __________ organization when it restructured and eliminated several middle management positions and broadened the span of control for the remaining managers. As it emerged from the recession, Advanced realized that technology permitted the remaining employees to be just as responsive to customer needs as the firm was prior to restructuring.
Answer:
Flat
Explanation:
Flat organizational structure
This structure of an organization is said to consist of may be just one top manager who is an owner or CEO of the company, managing a lot of other employees, all with equal levels of authority.Flat structures have fewer management levels, with each level controlling a broad area or group. It focus on empowering employees rather than adhering to the chain of command.
Advantages and Disadvantages of flat organizations
Advantage
There are fewer administrative costs because fewer management positions, easier for employees to project voice etc.
Disadvantages
It is said to be hard to develop vertically due to limited promotions, requires extensive trust etc.
What is the appropriate leadership style for an employee that is low in skills but is anxious to learn
Answer:
Selling
Explanation:
Sheila is on a temporary layoff from her automobile factory job but has not looked for work in the last four weeks. The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts Sheila as a. unemployed and in the labor force. b. employed and not in the labor force. c. unemployed and not in the labor force. d. employed and in the labor force.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The labour comprises of those who are able to work. it includes those who are employed and those who are not employed
An individual is considered unemployed if she is without a job and has been searching for a job in the last 4 weeks. Sheila is not in this category and thus she is not considered unemployed.
types of unemployment
1. structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition. Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.
The geologist lost his hob permanently due to increase in wages (polices)
2. Frictional unemployment: the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job. Eg. when a real estate agent who leaves a job in Texas and searches for a similar, higher-paying job in California.
3. Voluntary unemployment: e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.
4. Cyclical unemployment: it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom
________ policies refer to government programs designed to exploit natural comparative advantage by increasing production of a few export goods most closely related to a country's resource base.
Answer:
Primary-export-led development
Explanation:
Primary-export-led development policies refer to government programs designed to exploit natural comparative advantage by increasing production of a few export goods most closely related to a country's resource base.
Which option will cause a business to lose money from a failing product
Group of answer choices.
A. Rebrand the product
B. Spin off the product
C. Discontinue the product
D. Continue the product
Answer:
D. Continue the product
Explanation:
A product can be defined as any physical object or material that typically satisfy and meets the demands, needs or wants of customers. Some examples of a product are mobile phones, television, microphone, microwave oven, bread, pencil, freezer, beverages, soft drinks etc.
A product life cycle can be defined as the stages or phases that a particular product passes through, from the period it was introduced into the market to the period when it is eventually removed from the market.
Generally, there are four (4) stages in the product-life cycle;
1. Introduction.
2. Growth.
3. Maturity.
4. Decline.
A product that is at the decline stage is generally referred to as a failed product and wouldn't generate profit or much revenue for the manufacturer because it has little economic importance.
This ultimately implies that, continuing with a failed product is an option which will cause a business to lose money from a failing product.
Answer:
D. Continue the product
Explanation:
Which option will cause a business to lose money from a failing product Continue.
If the market rate of interest is 7%, the price of 6% bonds paying interest semiannually with a face value of $500,000 will be
Answer:
the present value is $495,250.76
Explanation:
The computation of the present value is shown below;
Given that
RATE is 7% ÷ 2 = 3.5%
Future value be $500,000
NPER is 2
PMT = $500,000 × 6% ÷ 2 = $15,000
The formula is shown below:
=-PV(RATE,NPER,PMT,FV,TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the present value is $495,250.76
Monetarists argue that the Federal Reserve System should
A. institute a prescribed rate of growth in the money supply.
B. self-correction is less effective than activist monetary policy.
C. policymakers should use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy.
D. since velocity is unstable, a fixed annual increase in the money supply will exacerbate inflation in the long run.
Answer:
C. policymakers should use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy.
Explanation:
Monetarists argue that the Federal Reserve System should "use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy."
According to monetarists, a monetary policy is a policy that involves the regulation or control of money supply, including the rate of interest such that it regulates the microeconomic of a nation. Hence, Monetarists argue that the Federal Reserve System should "use monetary policy rather than fiscal policy to stabilize the economy, " because it helps in the control of inflation, consumption, development, and cash flow.
if government expenditure on goods and services increase by $100 billion, then aggregate demand _____ if the multiplier exists according to the keynesian model
Answer: increases
Explanation:
If there is a multiplier, then government expenditure increasing in an economy will lead to aggregate demand increasing as well. This increase will be the product of the increase in government expenditure and the multiplier.
The multiplier is calculated by dividing the formula:
= 1 / (1 - Marginal propensity to consume)
If the MPC is 0.8 in the scenario above for instance, the multiplier would be:
= 1 / ( 1 - 0.8)
= 5
The increase in aggregate demand would be:
= 5 * 100
= $500 billion
In analyzing the differences among Theories X, Y, and Z managers, it is appropriate to determine that Multiple Choice Theory Z managers believe that employees prefer to be directed. Theory Z managers understand that workers prefer to work by themselves, and will do their best work individually rather than with a team. Theory Z managers believe that getting employees more involved in work-related decisions will generally increase productivity. Theory Z managers believe that decision making is not part of an employee's responsibilities.
Answer:
Theory Z managers believe that getting employees more involved in work-related decisions will generally increase productivity.
Explanation:
In simple words, Theory Z can be understood as the management strategy that combines American as well as Japanese managerial concepts and is characterized by tight job stability, consensus policy making, delayed assessment and advancement processes, and personal responsibility inside a group setting, among other things.
Dennis, the founder of a small app development company, wants to show investors how the company's user base has grown since the company was founded two years ago. This information would best be presented in a
Answer:
Line chart
Explanation:
A line chart, also known as a line plot, line graph, or curve chart, is a type of chart that shows data connected by straight line segments. It helps visualize data with clarity and organization.
Good, a C corporation, sells an automobile to its sole shareholder for $4,500. Good's adjusted basis in the automobile is $12,000, and the fair market value is $5,000. What is the amount of loss that is recognized by Good
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of loss is shown below:
Generally taxpayers does not subtracted the losses on sales of property that can be with the related parties
And, in the case when a corporation and the shareholder who owns more than 50% of that one corporation so it to be considered as the relevant parties
Therefore the amount is zero
Mismanaged project management can lead to _____ of wasted dollars (USD) every year for organizations around the world.
Answer: $2 trillion
Explanation:
Research shows that organizations around the world waste around $1 million every second due to them being unable to efficiently implement business strategy.
When added up, this brings the estimate to about $2 trillion every year which is almost half of the U.S. Federal budget in 2020. It is therefore important that companies prioritize efficient management and use of resources so that less money is wasted.
Professional athletes often have contract clauses prohibiting risky activities such as skiing and motorcycle riding. These clauses are
Answer:
Restrictive covenants
Explanation:
A restrictive convenants are legally binding agreements that prevents a person from performing a specific action.
So the person that enters into a restrictive convenant has agreed to abide by the contract and not engage in certain actions.
When professional athletes have contract clauses that prevents them from doing risky activities such as skiing and motorcycle riding, this is an example of restrictive convenant.
Suppose the government decides that every family should own its own home. To bring this about, the government decides to subsidize the home-construction industry by giving the home-construction companies $10,000 for every house that they build. As a result of this,
Answer: the supply curve of new houses would shift rightward, since builders would be willing to produce and sell more houses at each given price.
Explanation:
Since the government decides to subsidize the home-construction industry by giving the home-construction companies $10,000 for every house that they build, then the supply curve of new houses would shift rightward, since builders would be willing to produce and sell more houses at each given price.
Builders will be willing to produce more houses because they'll intend to get the $10000 given by the government and this will be a source of motivation. Therefore, the supply curve will shift to the right.
Adam smith suggested that increase competition will allow prices to be kept
A. Umeasurable
B. High
C. Low
D. None of these
The argument of Adam Smith was that if there was competition, it would allow prices to be kept C. Low.
Who was Adam Smith?He was a leading economist in his day and has been credited with coming up with the Absolute Advantage theory.
He supported competition in the market because he claimed that more suppliers would equal a lower price as they competed for customers.
Find out more on Adam Smith at https://brainly.com/question/50.
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In _____ planning, frontline managers usually focus on routine tasks such as production runs, delivery schedules, and human resource requirements.
Answer:
operational
................
Answer the following question on the basis of the information about the hypothetical economy of Nanawaiya. All figures are in the millions. Not in the labor force 45 Unemployed 7 Total population 45 Employed 95 Discouraged Workers 3 The labor force is __________ Group of answer choices
Answer:
102 million
Explanation:
Labor force is define as the sum of employed and unemployed in an economy.
Labor force = Employed+ Unemployed
Labor force = 95 million + 7 million
Labor force = 102 million
__________ is a cornerstone in the protection of information assets and in the prevention of financial loss.
Answer:
Separation of duties.
Explanation:
Internal controls can be defined as the policies, set of rules, and procedures implemented or put in place by an organization to protect its assets, boost efficiency, enhance financial accountability, enforce adherence to company policies and prevent fraudulent behaviors among the employees.
The main purpose of internal controls is to guarantee that loss is eliminated by ensuring that there is an accurate and reliable accounting system.
One of the essential characteristics of internal control is the principle of establishing responsibility such as assigning responsibility to specific individuals. An internal control is considered to be most effective when an individual is solely responsible for a specific accounting task.
Hence, the principle of establishing responsibility include the following;
I. Only one person or an individual is being responsible for a task.
II. An individual is solely responsible for the authorization of transactions.
III. An individual is solely responsible for the approval of transactions.
Separation of duties is a cornerstone used as an internal control measure for the protection of information assets and in the prevention of financial loss.
According to the separation of duties, an employee such as an accountant who opens a bank statement should not be the same person that is saddled with the responsibility of reconciling cash inflow and outflow.
