If the universe is infinite, then how come there are things disappearing from the horizon? I was at a point in this video (TRUE Limits Of Humanity from Kurzgesagt) about true limits of humanity, and the narrator mentioned that (04:12) "...there is a cosmological horizon around us. Everything beyond it, is traveling faster, relative to us, than the speed of light. So everything that passes the horizon is irretrievably out of reach forever and we will never be able to interact with it again." Are they talking about how galaxies passing the horizon are physically absent, or just visually aren't there and we are unable to interact with them?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The big rip theory

Explanation:

      I believe what you are referring to is the big rip theory, in which the universe expands faster than the speed of light Kurzgesagt refers to it as a "horizon" but in reality it's a little more complicated than that. Eventually the expansion of the universe will accelerate far beyond the speed of light creating space between molecules until eventually all matter is fleeting and the entire universe is an endlessly vast cosmic void with not but the occasion molecule left from a time when things weren't so lonely.


Related Questions

what is the efficiency of an engine that dies 288 J of work and exhausts 72 J of heat while taking 360 J of heat?

Answers

Answer:

80%

Explanation:

Energy Input: 360 J

Energy Output: 288 J

e= 288/360 × 100

e= 80%

Alternatively,

e= W(total)/ Q (in)

e= 288/360

e=0.8×100

e=80%

help me daddyz Alice did an experiment to find the relationship between the angle at which a ray of light strikes a mirror and the angle at which the mirror reflects the light. She placed a ray box in front of a mirror. She changed the angle at which the light from the ray box struck the mirror and noted the corresponding angle at which the mirror reflected the light. Which of the following is the control variable in this experiment? The ray box used as the source of light The direction along which the light moves Angle at which the light from the ray box strikes the mirror Angle at which the mirror reflects the light from the ray box

Answers

Answer:

The ray box used as the source of light

Answer: its A

Explanation: i just did the test and got it right also known. The ray used as the source of light

A body has masses of 0.013kg and 0.012kg in oil and water respectively, if the relative density of oil is 0.875, calculate the mass of the body

Answers

Answer:

the mass of the body is 0.02 kg.

Explanation:

Given;

relative density of the oil, [tex]\gamma _0[/tex] = 0.875

mass of the object in oil, [tex]M_o[/tex] = 0.013 kg

mass of the object in water, [tex]M_w[/tex] = 0.012 kg

let the mass of the object in air = [tex]M_a[/tex]

weight of the oil, [tex]W_0 = M_a - 0.013[/tex]

weight of the water, [tex]W_w = M_a - 0.012[/tex]

The relative density of the oil is given as;

[tex]\gamma_0 = \frac{density \ of \ oil }{density \ of \ water} = \frac{W_0}{W_w} = \frac{M_a -0.013}{M_a -0.012} \\\\0.875 = \frac{M_a -0.013}{M_a -0.012}\\\\0.875(M_a - 0.012) = M_a - 0.013\\\\0.875M_a - 0.0105 = M_a -0.013\\\\0.875M_a - M_a = 0.0105 - 0.013\\\\-0.125 M_a = -0.0025\\\\M_a = \frac{0.0025}{0.125} \\\\M_a = 0.02 \ kg[/tex]

Therefore, the mass of the body is 0.02 kg.

A 6 m/s vector pointing North is added to a 2 m/s vector pointing East. What are the magnitude and direction of the resultant?

Answers

Answer:

A + B = C      Ax = 2   Ay = 0    Bx = 0  By = 6

Ax + Bx = Cx = 2

Ay + By = Cy = 6

C = (2^2 + 6^2)^1/2 = 6.32

Tan Cy / Cx = 6 / 2 = 3

Cy at 71.6 deg

A train travelling at 20m/s accelerate at 0.5m/s2 for 30 seconds. How far will it travel in this time?

Answers

Answer:

825m

Explanation:

u=20m/s

a=0.5m/(s)^2

s = ut + 1/2a(t)^2

s = 20(30) + 1/2(0.5)(30)^2

s = 600 + 225

s = 825m

Answer:

as we know that

S=ut+1/2(at*t)

S=20*30+1/2(0.5*30*30)

S=600+225

S=825

A car going around a curve with a radius of 15m experiences a centripetal acceleration of 2.5 m/s2. How fast is the car going?

0.17m/a

38 m/s

6.1 m/s

6.0 m/s

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula for centripetal acceleration is

[tex]a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}[/tex] . Filling in:

[tex]2.5=\frac{v^2}{15}[/tex] and

[tex]v=\sqrt{2.5(15)}[/tex] so

v = 6.1 m/s

Liquid to solid with explanation on the basis of kinetic model and freezing point.​

Answers

Answer:

As a liquid is cooled its molecules lose kinetic energy and their motion slows. When they've slowed to where intermolecular attractive forces exceed the collisional forces from random motion, then a phase transition from liquid to solid state takes place and the material freezes.

hope this helps you..!!!!

a.in which portion of the curve,
1. is the velocity uniform.
2.is the velocity increasing.
3.is velocity decreasing.
4.is acceleration zero.

B. at which point does the body start to move and stop.
________________________


I will mark as brainlist​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 4 acceleration is 0

Explanation:

this is because when parallel line is drawn through x axis the velocity will bw uniform

plz brainliest

In a softball game a batter hits at the velocity of 28 and an angle shown 45 below . What is the maximum range of the ball

Answers

Answer:

80 m

Explanation:

Given :

Initial Velocity, U = 28 m/s

θ = 45°

The maximum range occurs at angle, θ = 45°

The maximum range, R is given by ;

R = U²sin2θ / g

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Plugging in the values :

R = [28² * sin2(45)] / 9.8

R = [28² * sin90] / 9.8

R = 784 / 9.8

R = 80 m

A student walks 350 m [S], then 400 m [E20°N], and finally 550 m [N10°W]. Using the component method, find the resultant (total) displacement). Round your answer to the appropriate significant figures. Round your angle to the nearest degree.

Answers

In component form, the displacement vectors become

• 350 m [S]   ==>   (0, -350) m

• 400 m [E 20° N]   ==>   (400 cos(20°), 400 sin(20°)) m

(which I interpret to mean 20° north of east]

• 550 m [N 10° W]   ==>   (550 cos(100°), 550 sin(100°)) m

Then the student's total displacement is the sum of these:

(0 + 400 cos(20°) + 550 cos(100°), -350 + 400 sin(20°) + 550 sin(100°)) m

≈ (280.371, 328.452) m

which leaves the student a distance of about 431.8 m from their starting point in a direction of around arctan(328.452/280.371) ≈ 50° from the horizontal, i.e. approximately 431.8 m [E 50° N].

1.The distance moved by objects in a given interval of time can help us to decide which one is faster or slower. Do you agree with this statement?

Answers

Answer:

The rate of change of distance is defined as speed.

Explanation:

The speed is defined as the rate of change of distance.

Speed = distance/ time

When we know the distance and the time, we get the value of speed. So, e know that who is moving fast or slow.

hen a graph is pltted beteen the distance and time, the slope of the graph gives the value of speed. So, by checking the slopes, hoseslope ismore, the speed is more and thusit is moving faster.

So, i agree with the statement.  

Why would researchers not be allowed to recreate the Little Albert experiment today?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

En la historia de la ciencia se han dado auténticas barbaridades. Pruebas con animales que hoy no perdonaría nadie, o investigaciones de conducta con personas como la de la cárcel de Stanford, que se han saldado como una especie de pasado incómodo sobre los límites de la experimentación. Sin embargo, pocos se pueden acercar por su carácter perturbador al denominado experimento de Little Albert o Pequeño Albert: El salvaje intento por probar con un bebé que las fobias pueden ser condicionadas y aprendidas. Y lo que es peor, conseguirlo.

Esta idea surgió de la mente de John Broadus Watson, reconocido padre de la rama conductista de la psicología, que desde 1913 había comenzado a probar en animales sus tesis. Estas bebían directamente del los estudios de Iván Pavlov, fisiólogo ruso que ganó el Nobel en 1904 por sus estudios sobre el sistema digestivo, pero que también sentó precedentes sobre la psicología.

link por si te interesa:

https://hipertextual.com/2017/10/pequeno-albert

Based on what you have read provide two positives and two negatives the Suarez family would face if they switch to organic farming

Answers

Hi, you did not enter the text about the Suarez family, which makes it impossible for this question to be answered accurately. However, from the context of your question, it is possible to see that you want to know two positive and negative points that the Suarez family would observe when starting a planting of organic agriculture.

Among the negative points, we can say that organic agriculture has a high cost, as the techniques used in it require a greater number of resources, which can make not only the service more expensive, but also the product. A second negative point is that the techniques used in organic agriculture are more difficult than the techniques used in conventional agriculture, since all management of organic crops must be carried out without the application of chemical products.

Among the positive points, we can say that the growing number of consumers of organic products can increase the profit that the family will have from the sale of these products. In addition, the family will have healthier, less polluted and more productive land.

Answer:

Sample response: Organic farming would have higher costs, and would be more complex than conventional farming. However, the Suarez family could charge a higher price for organic produce. This type of farming also would be better for the land.

Explanation:

_______ is an optical filter that passes light of a specific polarization and blocks waves of other polarizations.
a. Index of refraction
b. Laser
c. Polarizer

Answers

I’m not 100% sure but C. Would make sense

This filter picks out a specific polarization, so it makes a lot more sense to call it a polarizer than anything else.  (C)

This question is a lot like asking "What color is an orange ?".

In the diagram, q1 = +2.00 x 10-5 C,
q2 = +3.80 x 10-6 C, and q3 = +5.30 x 10-5 C.
What is the electric potential energy, Ue, for
charge qy? Include the correct sign (+ or -).

Answers

Answer:

     U = 3.59 10⁻⁹ J

Explanation:

Electric potential energy is

             U = k ∑ [tex]\frac{q_iq_j }{r_i_j}[/tex]

in this case

            U = k (q₁q₂ / r₁₂ + q₁q₃ / r₁₃ + q₂q₃ / r₂₃)

the distances are

            r₁₂ = 1.15

            r₁₃ = 1.15 +2.88 = 4.03 m

            r₂₃23 = 2.88

we substitute

            U = 9 109 (2 10-5 3.8 10-6 / 1.15 + 2 10-5 5.30 10-5 / 4.03 + 3.8010-6 53 010-5 / 2.88)

             U = 9 109 (6.609 10-11 + 2.63 10-10 + 6.99 10-11)

            U = 9 109 (39,899 10-11)

            U = 3.59 10⁻⁹ J

Answer:

Q2 = 0.0346 J

Explanation:

I don't know what Q1 is but I did solve for Q2. I'm using this because no other question has been asked to solve for Q2 :)

Assertion: When I P+ Q I = I P- QI, then P must be perpendicular to Q. Reason: The relation will hold even when Q is a null vector.

Answers

Answer:

The assertion is true and reason is false.

Explanation:

Assertion: I P+ Q I = I P- QI, then P must be perpendicular to Q.

Reason : The relation will hold even when Q is a null vector.

Now

[tex]\left | P + Q \right |=\left | P - Q \right |\\\\P^2 + Q^2 + 2 P Q cos \theta =P^2 + Q^2 - 2 P Q cos \theta\\\\4 P Q cos \theta = 0 \\\\cos \theta = 0 \\\\\theta = 90 degree[/tex]

So, P and Q are perpendicular to each other.

So, the assertion is true.

Reason is false.

The difference between starting and ending
positions is
distance
displacement

Answers

Answer:

displacement

Explanation:

Motion can be defined as a change in the location (position) of a physical object or body with respect to a reference point.

This ultimately implies that, motion would occur as a result of a change in location (position) of an object with respect to a reference point or frame of reference i.e where it was standing before the effect of an external force.

A reference point refers to a location or physical object from which the motion (movement) of another physical object or body can be determined.

Mathematically, the motion of an object is described in terms of acceleration, time, distance, speed, velocity, position, displacement, etc.

Displacement can be defined as the change in the position of a body or an object. It is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

This ultimately implies that, the difference between the starting and ending positions of a physical object is generally referred to as displacement

Calculate the electric field acting on the electron in a hydrogen atom due to the proton in the nucleus the radius of the orbit of the electron is 5.3×10^-11

Answers

Answer:

[tex]F=-8.2*10^{-8}N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Radius [tex]r=5.3*10^{-11}[/tex]

Where

Proton Charge [tex]q_1=1.6*10^{-19}C[/tex]

Charge of Electron [tex]q_2=-1.6*10^{-19}C[/tex]

Generally the equation for Coulomb's Law is mathematically given by

 [tex]F=\frac{9*10^9(q_1)(q_2)}{r^2}[/tex]

 [tex]F=\frac{9*10^9(1.6*10^{-19}C)(-1.6*10^{-19}C)}{5.3*10^{-11}}[/tex]

 [tex]F=-8.2*10^{-8}N[/tex]

suppose the pilot starting again from rest opens the throttle part.way at constant acceleration the airboat then covers a distance of 60.0m in 10.0s find the net force action on the boat​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration is 1.2 m/s^2.

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 0

distance, d = 60 m

time, t = 10 s  

Let the acceleration is a.

use second equation of motion

[tex]s= u t +0.5 at^2\\\\60 = 0 + 0.5 \times a \times 10\times 10\\\\a = 1.2 m/s^2[/tex]

Now according to the Newton's second law

Force = mass x acceleration

Let the mass is m.

F = m x 1.2 = 1.2 m Newton  

Which statement best describes how pigments affect what colors humans
see?
A. Pigments separate white light into different colors based on
wavelengths. Humans see colors within a certain range of
wavelengths.
B. Pigments emit light in different colors. Humans see the color that
a certain pigment emits.
C. Pigments reflect some wavelengths of visible light and absorb
others. Humans see the absorbed wavelengths.
D. Pigments reflect some wavelengths of visible light and absorb
others. Humans see the reflected wavelengths.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Pigments reflect some wavelength of visible light and absorb

An inquisitive physics student and mountian climber climbs a 43.6 m cliff that overhangs a calm pool of water. He throws two stones vertically downward, 1.35 s apart and observes that they cause a single splash. The first stone has an initial velocity of 1.8 m/s. How long after release of the first stone do the two stones hit the water

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

What we are basically looking for here is how long it takes the first stone to hit the water. We have everything we need to figure that out. We will use the equation

Δx = . Filling in, we will solve for t, the time is takes the first stone to hit the water (which is the same for both since they both hit the water at the same time):

which is a quadratic that we will have to factor. Get it into standard form, setting it equal to 0:

and factor to get that

t = 3.2 s and t = -2.8 s

Since time can't ever be negative, it takes 3.2 s for the stones to hit the water.

A stationary body explodes into four identical fragments such that three of them fly off mutually perpendicular to each other, each with same KE, E 0 ​ . The energy of explosion will be Aa

Answers

Answer:

6Eo

Explanation:

3.00 m^3 of water is at 20.0°C.
If you raise its temperature to
60.0°C, by how much will its
volume expand?
Water
B = 207•10-6 0-1
(Unit = m^3)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\triangle V = 0.02484m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]V_1 = 3.00m^3[/tex] --- initial volume

[tex]T_1 = 20.0^oC[/tex] --- initial temperature

[tex]T_2 = 60.0^oC[/tex] --- final temperature

[tex]\gamma = 207*10^{-6[/tex] ---  coefficient of thermal expansion:

Required

The change in volume

To do this, we make use of cubic expansivity formula

[tex]\triangle V = \gamma * V_2 * (T_2 - T_1)[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\triangle V = 207 * 10^{-6} * 3.00 * (60.0 - 20.0)[/tex]

[tex]\triangle V = 207 * 10^{-6} * 3.00 * 40.0[/tex]

[tex]\triangle V = 0.02484m^3[/tex]

The volume will expand by [tex]0.02484m^3[/tex]

What does the sun use for nuclear fusion?

Answers

Answer:

The sun uses hydrogen for nuclear fusion.

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about food irradiation?
O It is practiced around the world.
O It leaves food mildly radioactive.
It is effective in killing microorganisms.
o It destroys microorganisms without cooking.

Answers

Answer:

It is practiced around the world .

The statement, that is, food irradiation leaves food mildly radioactive is not true.  

A technology, which uses ionizing radiation to improve safety and extend the shelf life of foods by eliminating and reducing insects and microbes is known as food irradiation.  

• Irradiation is used in canning fruits and vegetables and pasteurizing milk to make food safer for consumption.  

• Irradiation does not compromise nutritional quality, makes food radioactive, or change the texture, text, or appearance of food. The effect of irradiation is so minimal that it is not easy to identify that whether the food is irradiated.  

• Food irradiation has been approved in over forty countries and is almost practiced globally.  

Thus, the statement, that is, it leaves food mildly radioactive is incorrect.  

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/19586033

Elements that typically give up electrons CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
A. are nonmetals
B. have a lower ionization energy
C. include the halogens
D. are metals

Answers

Answer:

B. have a lower ionization energy

D. are metals

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.

Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Typically, valency is measured by the amount of hydrogen atoms that a chemical element can combine with or displace to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Ionization energy can be defined as the minimum energy required to remove or detach an electron from a neutral atom in a gaseous state.

Generally, the ionization energy of chemical elements tend to increase from left to right across a period on the periodic table. This increase is due to the fact that the atomic radius of chemical elements generally decreases across the periodic table, typically from alkali metals (group one elements such as hydrogen, lithium and sodium) to noble gases (group eight elements such as argon, helium and neon) i.e from left to the right of the periodic table. Also, the atomic radius of a chemical element increases down each group of the periodic table, typically from top to bottom (column).

This ultimately implies that, atoms with relatively large atomic radii tend to have a low electron affinity and a low ionization energy.

In conclusion, chemical elements that typically give up electrons are metals because their outermost shell contains excess electrons and have a lower ionization energy.

in parallel combination of electrical appliances Total Electric Power a. increase b. decrease c. remain same​

Answers

Answer:

In a parallel combination of electrical appliances total electric power will increase

Answer is A it will increase


The Earth orbits around the sun because the gravitational force that the sun
exerts on the Earth:
O A. causes Earth's acceleration toward the sun.
O B. is very small because the sun is so far from the Earth.
O c. is smaller than the force the Earth exerts on the sun.
O D. pushes the Earth away from the sun.

Answers

Question -:

The Earth orbits around the sun because the gravitational force that the sun

exerts on the Earth:

O A. causes Earth's acceleration toward the sun.

O B. is very small because the sun is so far from the Earth.

O c. is smaller than the force the Earth exerts on the sun.

O D. pushes the Earth away from the sun.

Answer -:

O A. causes Earth's acceleration toward the sun.

I hope this helps, have a nice time ahead!

a cyclist has a combined mass of 88 kg and a combined weight of 862.4 then accelerates at 1.2m/s after 2 seconds he reaches a of 2.4m/s what is his momentum at this point

Answers

Answer:

shushhhgggvvv vgfxgh

Explanation:

gey laahhg

211.2kg i looked it up

Margy is trying to improve her cardio endurance by performing an exercise in which she alternates walking and running 100.0 m each. If Margy is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s2 during

Answers

Complete question is;

Margy is trying to improve her cardio endurance by performing an exercise in which she alternates walking and running 100.0 m each. If Margy is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s² during one of the running portions, what is her final velocity at the end of the 100.0 m? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answer:

6.5 m/s

Explanation:

We are told that she is walking at 1.4 m/s and accelerates at 0.20 m/s².

Thus;

Initial velocity; u = 1.4 m/s

Acceleration; a = 0.2 m/s²

Distance; s = 100 m

From Newton's equation of motion, we know that;

v² = u² + 2as

Where v is final velocity.

Thus;

v² = 1.4² + 2(0.2 × 100)

v² = 41.96

v = √41.96

v ≈ 6.5 m/s

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