If you do a lab that burns Magnesium in pure Oxygen what would the empirical formula of the compound be if you started with 0.6 g Magnesium and 0.4 g of Oxygen?
Group of answer choices

A. Mg2O2

B. Mg2O3

C. Mg3O2

D. MgO

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

45 kJ / gm   * .77  gm / liter  * 13 liter =  _________  kJ

Burning 13 L of gasoline would produce 450,450 kJ of energy. For calculating the amount of energy produced by burning 13 L of gasoline, we can use the given information that 1 gram of gasoline produces 45.0 kJ of energy when burned and the density of gasoline is 0.77 g/mL.

First, we need to convert the volume of gasoline from liters to milliliters since the density is given in grams per milliliter.

13 L = 13,000 mL

Next, we can calculate the mass of the gasoline using the density:

Mass = Volume x Density

Mass = 13,000 mL x 0.77 g/mL

Mass = 10,010 g

Now, we can calculate the amount of energy produced by multiplying the mass of gasoline by the energy produced per gram:

Energy = Mass x Energy per gram

Energy = 10,010 g x 45.0 kJ/g

Energy = 450,450 kJ

Therefore, burning 13 L of gasoline would produce 450,450 kJ of energy.

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Answer:

.512 ATM

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2V2

2 * 5   =  P2 * 19.5

P2 = .512 ATM

Answer:

A physicist

Explanation:

Physics is that aspect of science that deals with nature and matter in relation to energy. Electricity is a source for energy

The answer is in scientific notation 34^67 42’063 1220.

The correct form for scientific notation is a x 10^b. where a is a number or decimal such that the absolute value of a is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, or 1 ≤ |a|. < 10. b is the power of 10 required to make the scientific notation mathematically equivalent to the original number.

To write this number in scientific notation, you must first shift the number of decimal places from the original number by 4 places between 4 and 2. We're subtracting from the exponent because we're shifting the decimal four places to the right.

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From the forgoing, we can conclude that the the correct statements are;

The redox reaction is one in which one specie is oxidized and the other is reduced. We can obtain the equilibrium constant from the relation;

E°cell = 0.0592/n log K

E°cell = cell potential

n = number of electrons

K = equilibrium constant

E°cell = -0.403 - 0.535 = -0.938 V

n = 2 electrons

Thus;

-0.938 =  0.0592/2 logK

-0.938 * 2/ 0.0592 = log K

K = 2 * 10^-31

Also;

ΔG = - nFE°cell

ΔG = - (2 * 96500 *  -0.938)

ΔG = 181kJ/mol

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Taking into account the definition of dilution, moles of solute (option C) is the only thing about the solution that does NOT change.

When it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.

In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

A dilution is mathematically expressed as:

Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf

where

In summary, moles of solute (option C) is the only thing about the solution that does NOT change.

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The total energy released per gram of methane in the experiment is 119941.33 J/g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = T₂ – T₁

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 68 – 25

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 43 °C

The absorbed by the water can be obtained as illustrated below:

Q = MCΔT

Q = 500 × 4.184 × 43

Q = 89956 J

Heat absorbed by water = 30% of heat released by methane

89956 = 30% × heat released by methane

89956 = 0.3 × heat released by methane

Divide both sides by 0.3

Heat released by methane = 89956 / 0.3

Heat released by methane = 299853.33 J

Q = m × ΔH

Divide both sides by m

ΔH = Q / m

ΔH = 299853.33 / 2.5

ΔH =119941.33 J/g

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Answer:

H3PO4 is stronger than H2PO4- because

H3PO4 dissociation constant is 6.9×10^-3

H2PO4^- dissociation constant is 6.2×10^-8

Answer:

its a catalyst to make the reaction faster

Explanation:

persianutabcom

The pH can be defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution.

What we call the pH can be defined as the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution. We are aware that we can use the relation [H+]  [OH-]  = 1 * 10^-14 to handle the enormity of this problem.

Now, let us go about solving the problems;

1. pH = -log(1 x 10-7) = 7

2.  [H+]=  1 * 10^-14/ 1 x 10^-3

pH =  -log(  1 * 10^-11)

pH = 11

3. pH = -log( 1 x 10^-2)

pH = 2

4. pH = -log(  1 x 10^-10)

pH = 10

5.  [H+]=  1 * 10^-14/ 1 x 10^-8

[H+]=  1 * 10^-6

pH = 6

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From the calculation, the correct statements are;

Now we know that it is possible to obtain the equilibrium constant from the relation;

E°cell = 0.0592/n log K

E°cell = cell potential = -0.403 - 0.535 = -0.938 V

n = number of electrons = 2 electrons

K = equilibrium constant

Thus;

-0.938 =  0.0592/2 logK

-0.938 * 2/ 0.0592 = log K

K = 2 * 10^-31

ΔG = - nFE°cell

ΔG = - (2 * 96500 *  -0.938)

ΔG = 181kJ/mol

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Answer:

1.18 x 10⁵

Explanation:

3.14 x 10⁻² / 2.65 x 10⁻⁷ = 1.18 x 10⁵

When performing division, the final answer should have the same number of significant figures as the number with the smallest number of sig figs. In this case, both of the given numbers have 3 sig figs, meaning the final answer should have this many as well.

A. The heat is needed to melt 100.0 grams of ice that is already at 0°C is +33,400 J.

Specific heat capacity is the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature per unit mass.

The heat is needed to melt 100.0 grams of ice that is already at 0°C is calculated as follows;

Q = mL

where;

Q = 100 x 334

Q = 33,400 J

Thus, the heat is needed to melt 100.0 grams of ice that is already at 0°C is +33,400 J.

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Answer:

1st = saturated

Explanation:

Bro first ka answer saturated he

Answer:

the water level remains the same when the ice melts

Answer:

Because then the shape that it would look would supposed to look like, would be different.

Explanation:

The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

When it comes to chemical reactions, a dynamic equilibrium is a condition in which a reversible reaction produces products and reactants at an equal rate.

Dynamic equilibrium can only be achieved in a closed system. That is, a system in which there are no external influences in form of energy, material, or pressure.

For example, consider the following reversible reaction:

[tex]A + B < --- > C + D[/tex]

If the reaction is in dynamic equilibrium, there will not be a net production of reactants and products. In other words, the rate of production of A and B will be the same as the rate of production of C and D.

This is as opposed to static equilibrium in which the production of both reactants and products stops completely after reaching equilibrium.

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Answer:

75 kg or 75,000 g

Explanation:

Mass is a measurement that describes the amount of matter within an object. This is a constant measurement that does not change regardless of the object's location.

As such, a person's mass would be the same at both elevations.

**Their weight, however, may change.

** 1 kg = 1,000 g

Answer:

Its powerful sense of smell helps it find insects to eat.

Answer:

C.) The coefficient of iodine is 4, oxygen is 9, and the product is 2

Explanation:

An equation is balanced when there is an equal amount of each element on both sides of a reaction. If the amounts are unequal, you can modify the amount of molecules by adding coefficients.

The unbalanced reaction:

I₂ + O₂ -----> I₄O₉

Reactants: 2 iodine, 2 oxygen

Products: 4 iodine, 9 oxygen

The balanced equation:

4 I₂ + 9 O₂ -----> 2 I₄O₉

Reactants: 8 iodine, 18 oxygen

Products: 8 iodine, 18 oxygen

Remember, coefficients are the numbers placed in front of the molecular formulas. As such, the coefficient of iodine is 4, oxygen is 9, and the product is 2.

Answer:

Iron (II) Phosphate

Explanation:

The symbol of iron Fe and phosphate PO4 are reacted to form Iron Phosphate

The name of the compound Fe₃(PO₄)₂ is Iron(II) Phosphate. In this case, the iron ion is in the +2 oxidation state, and therefore, the compound is named "Iron(II) Phosphate." Hence option C is correct.

In this compound "Fe" represents the chemical symbol for iron. "3" following Fe indicates the presence of three iron atoms in the compound.

"(PO₄)" represents the phosphate ion, which consists of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms. "2" following (PO₄) indicates the presence of two phosphate ions in the compound.

When naming this compound, we use Roman numerals in parentheses to indicate the oxidation state of the metal ion since iron can exist in different oxidation states.

Therefore, option C) Iron (II) Phosphate is correct.

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Fatty acids are the building blocks of the fat in our bodies and in the food we eat.

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m(O2)=50g

m(H2)=50g

m(H2O)-?

n2(H2)-?

2H2 + O2 = 2H2O

n(O2)= m (O2)/M(O2) =50g / 32 g/mol= 1,56 mol.

n(H2)= m (H2)/M(H2) =50g / 2 g/mol= 25 mol.

Since oxygen gas is the limiting reactant,

n(O2)< 2 n(H2) from reaction.

n(H2O)= 2n(O2)= 2n (H2 reac.)=2*1,56 mol=3,12mol.

m(H2O)=n(H2O)*M(H2O)= 3,12mol* 18 g/mol.

n2(H2)= n(H2) - n (H2 reac.)=25mol - 3,12mol=21,88mol.

We can achieve equilibrium state, when the concentration of product and reactants are equal to each other.

In this type of system, when the same amount of liquid water is converted into gaseous form of water and the gaseous form of water into liquid form of water. This phase is known as equilibrium phase or state because same amount of reactants and products are produced .

So we can conclude that we can achieve equilibrium state, when the concentration of product and reactants are equal to each other.

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Concentrated phosphoric acid is added to the reaction mixture in the synthesis of aspirin to maintain the acidic environment and to keep the reagents protonated.

Phosphoric acid is an inorganic acid with the molecular H₃PO₄.

Its a triprotic acid which means that one molecule of the acid produces 3 molecules of hydrogen ions.

Phosphoric acid is important for many laboratory as well as industrial uses. It can be serve as buffer in living organisms.

It also used in the synthesis of aspirin.

The synthesis of aspirin requires an acidic environment. Therefore, concentrated phosphoric acid is added to the reaction mixture in the synthesis of aspirin to maintain the acidic environment and to keep the reagents protonated.

In conclusion, Phosphoric acid ensures an acidic environment in the synthesis of aspirin.

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Answer:

Explanation:

When wind passes through. the dust, the dust then also moves throughout the air, when you move and breath in a room, you create slight wind (like a fan moving to creating wind) and this slight wind moves the dust particles.

Answer:

1.2   ( two significant digits)

Explanation:

5.4 - 4.21        answer should only have the the number of significant digits as the number in the equation with the least number of significant digits... in this case   5.4   is only two significant digits....so the answer should only have two significant digits

5.4 - 4.21 = 1.19     round to two digits = 1.2    

Answer:

Disaccharide

Explanation:

When two monomers combine, a disaccharide is formed. Also, the prefix "di" is two therefore the answer must be a disaccharide

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and definition of limiting reactant, AgNO₃ will be the limiting reagent.

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

Cu + 2 AgNO₃  → 2 Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of Cu reacts with 2 moles of AgNO₃, 1.8 moles of Cu reacts with how many moles of AgNO₃?

[tex]amount of moles of AgNO_{3} =\frac{1.8 moles of Cux2 moles of AgNO_{3} }{1 mole of Cu}[/tex]

amount of moles of AgNO₃= 3.6 moles

But 3.6 moles of AgNO₃ are not available, 2 moles are available. Since you have less moles than you need to react with 1.8 moles of Cu, AgNO₃ will be the limiting reagent.

In summary, AgNO₃ will be the limiting reagent.

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Answer:

0.717 M LiOH

Explanation:

(Step 1)

Calculate the moles of H₃PO₄ using the molarity equation.

29.15 mL / 1,000 = 0.02915 L

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

0.205 M = moles / 0.02915 L

0.00598 = moles

(Step 2)

Convert moles H₃PO₄ to moles LiOH using the mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients.

1 H₃PO₄ + 3 LiOH -----> Li₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O
^                ^

0.00598 moles H₃PO₄            3 moles LiOH
------------------------------------  x  --------------------------  =  0.0179 moles LiOH
                                                  1 mole H₃PO₄

(Step 3)

Calculate the molarity of LiOH using the molarity equation.

25.0 mL / 1,000 = 0.0250 L

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

Molarity = 0.0179 moles / 0.0250 L

Molarity = 0.717 M

A bandage falling into a prepared dish could be considered an example of physical contamination.

Physical contamination occurs when a physical object enters food at some level of the manufacturing or preparation procedure. Physical objects in meals may be a choking hazard and regularly introduce biological contaminants as well.

It may arise at any stage of food delivery and preparation. Physical contamination can reason critical damage to the consumer, which includes broken teeth or choking. Varieties of contaminants that can be found in food include jewelry, hair, plastic, bones, stones, pest bodies, and material.

Chemical contamination takes place while food is infected through chemical compounds. Some of the reasons for chemical contamination are cleansing merchandise or pesticides and herbicides from unwashed fruit and vegetables. Examples of chemical contaminants are commercial chemical substances and agricultural chemicals.

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