In your own words, explain how the precise timing of an element's radioactive decay helps scientists find the actual age of a material? (5 points)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Precise time can be studied with the help of amount of carbon in the body. By measuring the amount of carbon in the body scientist can find the actual age of a material


Related Questions

Hi I'm pretty sure this is D just want to make sure :)


A population of snails is experiencing disruptive selection in terms of their shell patterns.

Which statement about the population is most likely true?


Two different shell patterns are combining into one very common pattern.

Snails with two different shell patterns are surviving in greater numbers than snails with the most common shell pattern.

Snails with a new shell pattern are surviving in greater numbers than snails with all other shell patterns.

Snails with the most common shell pattern are surviving in greater numbers than snails with all other shell patterns.

Answers

Answer:

Snails with the most common shell pattern are surviving in greater numbers than snails with all other shell patterns.

Explanation:

This is because of the natural selection process. The better adaption of the most common shell pattern makes it easier for the snails to survive the natural habitat.

What is the correct volume of air to deliver during BVM ventilations?

Answers

the correct answer is 1.5 L

In 1985 a biologist counted 750 pine trees in a 250 hectare forest. Using similar counting techniques, the biologist counted 1,250 pine trees in 1990 and 1,500 pines in 1995.

What was the average change of the size of the population from 1985 to 1995?

What was the density of pine trees each year that they were counted?

What was the average change of density from 1985 to 1995?

Answers

Answer:

Suppose that we have a given function f(x)

The average rate of change of the function between two values x₁ and x₂ is given by:

[tex]r = \frac{f(x_2) - f(x_1)}{x_2 - x_1}[/tex]

a) We want to find the average (rate) of change on the size of population from 1985 to 1995.

We have that:

f(1985) = 750

f(1995) = 1500

Then we have:

[tex]r = \frac{1500 - 750}{1995 - 1985} = 750/10 = 75[/tex]

This means that the population of trees increases, in average, at a rate of 75 trees per year.

b) What is the density of trees each year that they were counted?

This will be equal to the quotient between the number of trees and the area.

1985: number of trees = 750 pines

         area = 250 ha

Then the density is:

D(1985) = (750 pines)/(250 ha) = 3 pines/ha

So 1985, there were 3 pines per hectare.

1990: number of trees = 1250 pines

         area = 250 ha

Then the density is:

D(1990) = (1250 pines)/(250 ha) = 5 pines/ha

1995: number of trees = 1500 pines

         area = 250 ha

The density is:

D(1995) = (1500 pines)/(250 ha) = 6 pines/ha

3) now we want to get the average change between 1985 and 1995 in the density, this will be:

[tex]r = \frac{D(1995) - D(1885)}{1995 - 1985} = \frac{6 pines/ha - 3pines/ha}{10} = 0.3 pines/ha[/tex]

So, on average, each year the number of pines per hectare increases by 0.3

2. The process of obtaining and using energy is called
metabolism
O photosynthesis
reproduction
homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

metaboliam is the ans of this question

_______and_______process help in balancing of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the environment​

Answers

Answer: Respiration and combustion

oxygen is carried by blood to all the cells of body in the form of ___________​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is carried by blood to all the cells of the body in the form of haemoglobin.

Explanation:

Oxygen is carried in the blood in two forms:

(1) dissolved in plasma and red blood cells water (about 2% of the total)

(2) reversibly bound to haemoglobin (about 98% of the total).

Haemoglobin is a protein in the red blood cells and carries oxygen around our bodies. At the same time, carbon dioxide that is dissolved in the blood comes out of the capillaries back into the air sacs, ready to be breathed out.

Use the coordinates of the labeled point to find the point-slope equation of
the line
-5
5
-5
(3.-5)
O A. y+ 5 = -3(x - 3)
B. y- 5 = -3(x+3)
C. y + 5 = 3(x+3)
O D. Y-3 - (x+5)

Answers

Answer:

A. y + 5 = -3(x - 3)

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Points on the graph (x1, y1) = (3, -5)

Points on the graph (x2, y2) = (0, 4)

First of all, we would determine the slope of the equation of line;

Mathematically, the slope of a line is given by the formula;

[tex] Slope, \ m = \frac {Change \; in \; y-axis}{Change \; in \; x-axis} [/tex]

[tex] Slope, \ m = \frac {y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}} [/tex]

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Slope, \ m = \frac {4 - (-5)}{0 - 3} [/tex]

[tex] Slope, \ m = \frac {4 + 5}{0 - 3} [/tex]

[tex] Slope, \ m = \frac {9}{-3} [/tex]

Slope, m = -3

Next, to find the point-slope equation of the line, we would use the following formula;

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - (-5) = -3(x - 3)

y + 5 = -3x + 9

y = -3x + 9 - 5

y = -3x + 4 = mx + c

In pointers dogs, the Punnett square for tail length is below (gene A). Use the Punnett Square below to determine the possible offspring from a cross between two heterozygotes.
F1
A1 A2
A1 A1 A1 A1 A2
Never born Bow-tie tails
A2 A1 A2 A2 A2
Bow-tie tails Long tails
a. In terms of tail length what kind of inheritance does this gene show?
b. In terms of survival what kind of inheritance does this gene show?

Answers

Answer:

a) Autosomal dominant inheritance ⇒ The presence of at least one A1 allele is enough to express Bow-tie tails.

b) Autosomal recessive inheritance ⇒ The presence of at least one recessive allele A2 is enough for individuals to survive.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

Gram-negative cell wall contains an outer membrane called the lipopolysaccharide (LPS). This LPS is found in the outer leaflet of the outer membrane. The innermost portion of the LPS is called Lipid A, which is an endotoxin. When are endotoxins released from a bacterial cell?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - during active cellular growth and after cell lysis

Explanation:

Endotoxins, also known as LPS, are part of the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria. These LPS especially Lipid A LPA released into the circulation when there is a disruption of the intact bacteria or after cell lysis. These are present in cell-associated bacteria such as Gram-negative pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Pseudomonas, and others.

What’s the main reason why cell specialization is important

Answers

Explanation:

because we know that cell makes up organ and organ makes organ system and this system makes organism....cell is also the structural and functional unit of life it there were no cell specialization then mitosis and meosis wont take place neither cell division

How do sinkholes form? Be sure to provide a detailed explanation of sinkhole formation.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Over hundreds of thousands of years, layers of rocks like bedrock and limestone erode. Then, a hole or cavity forms when it erodes. Slowly, the matter above the cavity falls in. This causes it to expand. Drought is also another reason that sinkholes form in the ground.

Answer:

Sample Answer edge 2021

Explanation:

When it rains, rainwater, which is slightly acidic, soaks into the ground and becomes more acidic as it moves through the soil. When this water comes in contact with the bedrock, it reacts with the limestone, dissolving it. As the water flows through the ground, it carries the dissolved limestone away with it, enlarging the natural holes and cracks that were already present in the rock. Over time, large cavities may form in the bedrock. Sinkholes often form when the overlying sediments become too heavy for the ceiling of an underground cavity to support. The ceiling gives way and the overlying sediments collapse into the cavity.

A dead zone refers to Group of answer choices a) terrestrial areas in which excessive nitrogen fertilizer has essentially burned the soil, preventing plants and microorganisms from living there. b) oligotrophic areas in water bodies that cannot support life due to lack of nutrients. c) an ecosystem that was cleared of all vegetation for slash and burn agriculture. d) hypoxic areas in water bodies that limit marine and aquatic life.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is d) hypoxic areas in water bodies that limit marine and aquatic life.

Explanation:

A dead zone are oxygen-deprived regions, that is, they are large bodies of water that contain little or no oxygen, both in the depths and near the coasts in the oceans. Aquatic and marine dead zones can be caused by climate change, a product of human activity. When the temperature is high, the water does not have the same density and there is less exchange between the depths of the hydrogen peroxide and the surface water, and these no longer receive oxygen. Marine fauna, not finding the oxygen necessary for their survival, end up suffocating due to the lack of oxygen. They may also have reproductive problems and diseases, making it difficult for them to survive.

What is humus made of? (Select all that apply.)

A. earthworms
B. nutrients
C. bacteria
D. rocks

Answers

Answer:

A. earthworms

B. nutrients

C. bacteria

Explanation:

Humus is rich in organic matter and also is abundant in inorganic mineral nutrients.

(*) Sorry for my late answer but I hope this helps others that are looking for this.

100% in the test  ;)

Humus is made of Earthworms, nutrients and bacteria. So, the correct options are A, B and C.

What is Humus?

Humus is the soil's black organic material that results from the breakdown of plant and animal debris. It is a type of organic material for soil. It has a lot of nutrients and keeps the soil moist. The Latin word for "earth" or "ground" is humus.

Humus is described as a dark organic substance that develops in soil as a result of plant and animal debris decomposing. It is organic and dark in colour because carbon has accumulated there. It contains elements that are crucial to maintaining healthy soil. Earthworms, nutrients, and microbes make up humus.

Because humus is a feature of loamy soils, the high concentration of nutrients in the soil is caused by humus. Humus reduces a substance's porosity by obstructing the pores that permit the passage of water and air.

Therefore, the correct options are A, B and C.

Learn more about Humus, here:

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The scientists mapping the SNPs in the human genome noticed that groups of SNPs tended to be inherited together, in blocks known as haplotypes, ranging in length from 5,000 to 200,000 base pairs. There are as few as four or five commonly occurring combinations of SNPs per haplotype. Integrating what you've learned throughout this chapter and this unit, propose an explanation for this observation.

Answers

Answer:

SNPs have shown that only 0.1 % of DNA sequences are different in the human genome between different individuals, thereby all the inherited phenotypic variation observed in our species is associated with only 0.1 % of differences at the genome level  

Explanation:

Haplotypes are block-like sequences of DNA that are inherited together due to low recombination rates. Moreover, single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) mapping is a very useful methodology used to map the site of SNP mutations (i.e., SNP variants). In this regard, it has been observed that there are approximately 10 million common SNPs in the human genome. These SNPs contribute to the wide range of phenotypic variation observed in human populations for different traits (e.g., eye color, hair, weight, height, etc). Moreover, researchers have determined that SNPs can be clustered into haplotypes, thereby haplotypes can be accurately sampled by as few as approx. 300,000 selected SNPs, which are sufficient to represent all of the genetic variation across different human genomes.

13: Mycobacteria are stained with
a. Gram's staining
b. Simple staining
c. Both a and b
6. Ziehl - Neelsen's staining​

Answers

Answer:

d. Ziehl - Neelsen's staining

Explanation:

The mycobacteria is stained with the Ziehl - Neelsen's staining. Hence, option (d) is the correct answer.

What must happen before meiosis can begin ?

Answers

prior to undergoing meiosis, a cell goes through an interphase period in which it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and checks all of its systems to ensure that it is ready to divide. Like mitosis, meiosis also has distinct stages called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

A male Bengal tiger is mated with a female Bengal tiger. Orange (O) dominates with(o)coat color. A secondary concern is mating Bengal tigers with alleles for white coats is an occurrence of weak wrist bones. Normal wrist bones (B) dominates weak (b). Both parents are heterozygous for both traits. What is the genotype of the parents? OoBb OOBb OoBB oobb

Answers

Answer: i dont know the answer

Explanation: bla bla bla bla bla

define cell and atom​

Answers

Answer:

Cell is made of molecules whereas atoms make up molecules. Cells are the smallest functioning unit in a living organism.

Atom is the smallest unit of matter. Usually, a cell is on the micrometer scale while an atom is in the angstrom scale.

OAmalOHopeO

In the diagram below, which part of the human brain coordinates balance, movement, and other muscle functions so that the body moves smoothly? A B C​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

c is the cerebellum

b is the spinal chord

a is parietal lobe

Classify the receptor descriptions or names below based on which neurotransmitter each is associated with. alpha-Adrenergic beta-Adrenergic Muscarinic Nicotinic Only receptor found in parasympathetic synapses Associated with mushroom poison Ultilizes calcium ions as a second messenger Associated with tobacco Norepinephrine Acetylcholine Reset

Answers

Answer:

1. Acetylcholine:  

- Muscarinic  

- Nicotinic  

- Associated with mushroom poison  

- Only receptor found in parasympathetic synapses  

- Associated with tobacco  

2. Norepinephrine:  

- alpha-Adrenergic  

- beta-Adrenergic

- Utilizes calcium ions as a second messenger

Explanation:

Acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter that acts in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. Cholinergic receptors are receptors that bind to ACh. Muscarinic receptors are G protein-coupled receptors involved in the parasympathetic nervous system, which play roles in a variety of physiological responses (e.g., ACh binds to muscarinic receptors in the pathophysiology of asthma, leading to an increased mucus secretion). Nicotinic receptors bind to nicotine, while muscarinic receptors bind to muscarin (muscarine is a well-known neurotoxic alkaloid found in certain mushrooms). Nicotine receptors are also called cholinergic receptors since they also respond to ACh.  On the other hand, norepinephrine (NE) binds to alpha-adrenergic and beta-adrenergic receptors in different tissues. Both alpha-adrenergic and beta-adrenergic receptors are G-protein coupled receptors. Alpha-adrenergic receptors are involved in the regulation of blood pressure and generating a sympathetic 'fight and flight response'; whereas beta-adrenergic receptors modulate sympathetic responses in the cardiovascular, metabolic, and central nervous systems (NE activates the beta1-receptor). NE can induce Ca2+ release, which is a second messenger that controls a wide variety of cellular processes.

phương pháp tạo vòng halo???

Answers

Answer:

lol

xplanation:

Answer:

jîâr erçvñ.

Explanation:

hñkgdà34vkffjGydlkydkeutskdeut

The science community has taken the following stance on Global Climate change. "Climate change is the single biggest environmental and humanitarian crisis of our time. The Earth's atmosphere is overloaded with heat-trapping carbon dioxide, which threatens large-scale disruptions in a climate with disastrous consequences. We must act now to spur the adoption of cleaner energy sources at home and abroad."

What position do you take with this statement?
Explain your reasoning for your position.
Provide evidence to support your position.

Answers

Answer:

Helper.

Explanation:

I will take the position of helper that work for the betterment of environment by reducing such activities that can increase the carbondioxide concentration in the atmosphere. The main reason for this position is the destruction and damages that occurs in the environment and to organisms that are present all around the world. This global warming leads to the extinction of these species so in order to protect them I choose this position.

How does the burning of fossil fuels contribute to climate change?

Answers

When fossil fuels exist burned, they release large quantities of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the air. Greenhouse gases trap heat in our atmosphere, pushing global warming.

What is fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels exist created from decomposing plants and animals. These fuels exist found in the Earth's crust and include carbon and hydrogen, which can be burned for energy. Coal, oil, and natural gas exist examples of fossil fuels.

A fossil fuel exists as a hydrocarbon-containing material constructed naturally in the earth's crust from the remains of dead plants and animals that exist extracted and burned as a fuel. The primary fossil fuels exist as coal, crude oil, and natural gas.

When fossil fuels exist burned, they release large quantities of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the air. Greenhouse gases trap heat in our atmosphere, pushing global warming.

Global warming exists usually directed to human-induced warming of the Earth system, whereas climate change can be direct to natural or anthropogenic change. The two phrases are often used interchangeably.

To learn more about fossil refer to:

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Erosion and deposition constantly change Earth’s surface. Erosion carries natural materials like rock and soil from one place to another. Through deposition, these natural materials may be deposited in areas where they build up over time.

Which landform results from the deposition of materials in a valley during volcanic eruptions?

A.sill
B.mud pot
C.caldera
D.lava plateau
(Science)

Answers

D. Lava plateau
They are formed when lava flows from the volcano & build up over time as the molten lava is deposited & cools.

mention two srraigies That favour self pollination​

Answers

There are two types of self-pollination: in autogamy, pollen is transferred to the stigma of the same flower; in geitonogamy, pollen is transferred from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower on the same flowering plant, or from microsporangium to ovule within a single (monoecious) gymnosperm

What fraction of the progeny of the cross BbTt x BbTt will have black fur and long tails?

A) 0/16

B) 1/16

C) 3/16

D) 9/16

E) 16/16

Answers

Answer:

plzzzz upload a full picture

Toluene crosses pure lipid bilayers many hundreds of times faster than a related compound, phenylalanine. Suggest two different properties of these molecules that would account for this difference.

Answers

Answer:

The lipid bilayer is hydrophobic that is hydrophobic and it can easily cross the lipid bilayer.

Toulene is a hydrophobic and neutral molecule compound so it can easily pass through the bilayer. It is an aromatic compound with a methane group attached to the benzene ring. It is smaller in comparison to Phenylalanine.

Phenylalanine-- It is an amino acid with a benzene ring attached to it. This amino acid is less hydrophobic than the aliphatic amino acids. Because of its less hydrophobic nature, it travels slowly compared to Toluene. It is also larger and has amino and carboxyl groups attached to it. On the other hand, Phenylalanine is a polar compound which has -COOH and -NH2 group. which prevents its delay in its transport across the lipid bilayer.

Discuss the internal and external structure of the testise​

Answers

Answer:

External- The testes are covered by a tough membranous shell called the tunica albuginea. Within the testes are very fine coiled tubes called seminiferous tubules. The tubules are lined with a layer of cells (germ cells) that develop from puberty through old age into sperm cells (also known as spermatozoa or male gametes).

Internal -Each testicle is covered by tough, fibrous layers of tissue called the tunica. The outer layer is called the tunica vaginalis and the inner layer is called the tunica albuginea. ... There are about 800 seminiferous tubules tightly coiled within each testicle.

Some pink flamingos are not flying birds. Therefore, it is false that all pink flamingos are flying birds.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

its false.

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

Recall that one approach to the study of cell cycle regulation has been to fuse cultured cells that are at different stages of the cell cycle and observe the effect of the fusion on the nuclei of the fused cells (heterokaryons). When cells in Gl are fused with cells in S, the nuclei from the Gl cells begin DNA replication earlier than they would have if they had not been fused. In fusions of cells in G2 and S, however, nuclei continue their previous activities, apparently uninfluenced by the fusion. Fusions between mitotic cells and interphase cells always lead to chromatin condensation in the nonmitotic nuclei. Based on these results, identify each of the following statements about cell cycle regulation as probably true (T), probably false (F), or not possible to conclude from the data (NP). Sort each statement into the appropriate bin.
1. The transition from mitosis to G1 appears to result from the disappearance or inactivation of a cytoplasmic factor present during M-phase.
2. The activation of DNA synthesis may result from the stimulatory of one or more cytoplasmic factors.
3. Gl is not an obligatory phase of all cell cycles
4. The transition from G2 to mitosis may result from the presence in the G2 cytoplasm of one or more factors that induce chromatin formation.
5. The transition from S to G2 may result from the presence of a cytoplasmic factor that inhibits DNA synthesis.
A. T
B. F
C. NP

Answers

Answer:

1. T

2. T

3. NP

4. F

5. F

Explanation:

In somatic cells, the cell cycle can be divided into 1-the interphase, 2-the mitotic phase or M phase, and 3-the G₀ phase. In turn, the interphase of the cell cycle can be divided into three phases: 1-the gap 1 (G1) phase or growth 1 phase, 2-the S phase (DNA replication or DNA synthesis), and 3-the gap 2 (G2) phase or growth 2 phase. During the G1 phase, the cell synthesizes key enzymes which are required during DNA replication (S phase) and cell division (M phase). Cytoplasmic factors are proteins and messenger RNAs (mRNAs) that control cell functions during the cell cycle. This cycle is modulated by proteins known as control factors, i.e., cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) that work together to control the progression through different phases of the cell cycle. The transition from S to G2 occurs after DNA replication. This transition (S to G2) is controlled by a DNA damage checkpoint orchestrated by the ATM (Ataxia telangiectasia mutated) and ATR (Ataxia Telangiectasia and Rad3 related) kinases which are recruited to DNA damage sites. Moreover, the ​transition from G2 to M phase is mediated by the accumulation of mitotic inducers, which lead to an increase in the activity of mitotic kinase and finally trigger mitotic entry.

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