The major fire occurred in the Chicago in 1871 because of persistent high-pressure zones that prevented moisture-laden winds from the Gulf of Mexico reaching the area.
The Great Chicago Fire was a blaze that raged in Chicago, Illinois, in the United States, between October 8 and 10, 1871. Over 17,000 buildings and about 3.3 square miles (9 km2) of the city were destroyed by the fire, which also left about 300 people dead and more than 100,000 people homeless. [3] Southwest of the city's center, a neighborhood caught fire. The city's predominately wooden construction, coupled with a protracted period of hot, dry weather, contributed to the fire. The fire first jumped the Chicago River's south branch, destroying much of central Chicago, before jumping the river's main branch and destroying the Near North Side.
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Which stage in thunderstorm formation is characterized by updrafts accompanied by downdrafts induced by falling precipitation?.
The stage of thunderstorm formation which is characterized by updrafts accompanied by downdrafts induced by falling precipitation is called "mature stage."
What is thunderstorm?Thunderstorms are ferocious, brief meteorological disturbances that are nearly always accompanied by lightning, thunder, thick clouds, significant amounts of rain or hail, with strong gusts of wind.
Some characteristics of thunderstorm are-
Layers of warmer, moist air travel in a strong updraft to cooler areas of the atmosphere, whereupon thunderstorms form. At that location, the updraft's moisture condenses to create imposing cumulus clouds and, subsequently, precipitation. Cooled air columns then descend to the ground and are met by powerful downpours and horizontal winds. In parallel, electrical charges build up on cloud molecules (water droplets with ice). When the electric charge that has collected is sufficiently high, lightning discharges happen. When lightning strikes, it instantly and intensely warms the surrounding air, creating shock waves that sound like thunderclaps and rolls. Occasionally, air vortices that are spinning and powerful enough just to create tornadoes are present with intense thunderstorms.To know more about ingredients to a thunderstorm, here
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The Humid Subtropical climates (Cfa) Group of answer choices have a pronounced dry season dry season during the summer. have a pronounced dry season dry season during the winter. are wet year round and are generally located on the east side of continents. are wet year round and are generally located on the west side of continents.
The Humid Subtropical climates (Cfa) are wet year round and are generally located on the east side of continents. Option C.
This is further explained below.
What are Humid Subtropical climates?Generally, The summers in a humid subtropical climate are often quite hot and humid, whereas the winters are typically rather moderate. The typical location for a climate of this sort is on the eastern side of continents at latitudes between 20 and 35 degrees north or south of the equator.
In conclusion, The Humid Subtropical climate, also known as Cfa, is characterized by rain throughout the whole year and is often found on the eastern side of continents. Alternative C
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A beach with a lot of sand most times of the year with just a little bit of variance would be indicative of?
(500 km)/(5,100,000 years ) × (100,000 cm)/(1 km)=0.98 cm/year
The island of Maui in the Hawaiian Island chain is 1.32 million years (1,320,000). Measure the distance from the center of the big island of Hawaii to Maui to determine the rate of movement of the Pacific Plate between the Hawaiian hotspot and Maui. Follow the same format for 2a, inserting the years in the correct spot. You need to measure the distance:
Rate of movement of Pacific Plate (i.e. speed) =
The Rate of movement of the Pacific Plate will be 37.87cm per year.
Underneath the Pacific Ocean is an oceanic tectonic plate known as the Pacific Plate. It is the largest tectonic plate at 103 million km2. The Farallon, Phoenix, and Izanagi Plate triple junction are where the plate initially formed 190 million years ago.
From the information given, the following can be deduced:
Distance = 500 km = 50000000cm
Time = 1.32 million years = 1320000 years.
Therefore, the rate of plate movement will be (i.e. speed) :
(speed) = Distance / Time
(speed) = 50000000 / 1320000.
(speed) = 37.87 cm/yr
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Select all the correct answers. which geographic features are associated with a divergent boundary? hydrothermal vents continental mountains ridges subduction trench rifts
Option (c ) ridges subduction and (d) trench rifts are the correct options.
Therefore, ridges and rifts are associated with a divergent boundary.
What is a Divergent Boundary? It is an area where two tectonic plates are separating or two crustal plates are moving apart from one another. It is also known as divergent plate boundary, or extensional boundary or constructive boundary. When two plates move away from each other they create a gap or a crack. This crack can be filled by the magma from beneath the surface of earth. There are mainly two kinds of plates involved in this procedure: the oceanic and the continental plates. Most of these divergent boundaries occur between two oceanic plates. Example: Mid-Atlantic range.
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How does flooding rice fields reduce the need for herbicides and pesticides in rice farming? a. while rice has a submerged growth state, most weeds and pests do not. b. flooding the fields causes the soil to degrade so weeds cannot take root. c. residual herbicides and pesticides from previous seasons dissolve in the water. d. all of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
The Correct Answer : Flooding the fields causes the soil to degrade so weeds cannot take root.
Rice has a submerged growth state while most weeds do not. Therefore, flooding rice fields reduces the growth of these less robust pests without negatively affecting the rice crop. Flooding the fields also deters many kinds of vermin that would otherwise live in the soil and harm the rice plants because they cannot breathe underwater.
What is Pesticides?Pesticides are chemicals that may be used to kill fungus, bacteria, insects, plant diseases, snails, slugs, or weeds among others. These chemicals can work by ingestion or by touch and death may occur immediately or over a long period of time.
What is Herbicides?Herbicides are used to kill undesirable plants or “weeds”. Some herbicides will kill all the plants they touch, while others are designed to target one species.
Therefore, we can conclude that the correct option is B.
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What does Steel mean by “sitopia”?
Explanation:
in sitopia steel mean if we can eat well we are on the way to living
Which of the following statements describe(s) the importance of environmental protection in North America?
please help asap!!
MULTIPLE CHOICE !!!
(more than two or three answers)
Environmental protection affects the quality of people's lives.
Environmental protection in North America will not affect Europe or Asia.
Environmental protection efforts today will affect future generations.
Environmental protection policies must consider economic development.
Environmental protection policies need only consider what is best for the environment.
Answer:A, C, E
Explanation:
Sorry if its too late, but those should be right :)
The oldest mineral found to date is a ____________________ that was dated at 4.4 billion years, and provides proof of early water on earth.
Answer:
Zicrons
Explanation:
The oldest of the zircons in the study, which came from the Jack Hills of Western Australia, were around 4.3 billion years old—which means these nearly indestructible minerals formed when the Earth itself was in its infancy, only roughly 200 million years old.
The practice of setting time ahead or behind during the year, out of coordination with the sun, is termed?
The correct option is B
The practice of setting time ahead or behind during the year, out of coordination with the sun, is termed as Daylight Saving Time.
What is Daylight saving Time?The technique of advancing clocks during warmer months so that darkness falls at a later clock time is known as daylight saving time, often known as daylight savings time or simply daylight time, and summer time.
What's the difference between Daylight Savings Time and standard time?When Daylight Saving Time (DST) is not in effect, local time is defined as that in a nation or region. Normal time, winter time, and standard time are other names for it. While Daylight Saving Time (DST), especially in the UK, is sometimes known as summer time, standard time is also referred to as winter time or normal time.
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I understand that the question you are looking for is :
The practice of setting time ahead or behind during the year, out of coordination with the Sun, is termed ?
A) Coordinated Universal Time.
B) Daylight Saving Time.
C) Standard Time.
D) Greenwich Mean Time.
What did kepler discover about the periods of planets and their distances from the sun?.
Read lines 51–54 from the play. will all great neptune's ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? no, this my hand will rather the multitudinous seas incarnadine, making the green one red. how does the addition of this brief soliloquy create an effect in the play? a. it adds dramatic irony to the scene because readers know that macbeth is a loyal thane. b. it adds humor to the scene because water easily cleans soiled hands. c. it adds imagery to the scene by describing the natural world. d. it adds tension to scene by building up macbeth's feelings of guilt.
It adds dramatic irony to the scene because readers know that macbeth is a loyal thane
What is dramatic irony?ironic irony Share Add to list If you're watching a film about the Titanic and a character leans on the balcony moments before the ship strikes the iceberg and exclaims, "It's so beautiful I could simply die," you're witnessing dramatic irony. Dramatic irony happens when the audience is aware of something that the characters are unaware of.
When the audience or readers know more about a situation than the character, dramatic irony arises.
Dramatic irony is used by writers to capture and hold the audience's attention. It piques people's interest. It also produces tension by encouraging the audience to fear the moment when the characters discover the truth that the spectator already knows and how he or she will react with it.
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Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
It adds tension to scene by building up Macbeth's feelings of guilt.
What would happen if water infultrated to the depths of the clay lens at point a:______.
Infiltration would happen if water infultrated to the depths of the clay lens at point .
Cavitation is the movement of water through the soil. Eventually, as water seeps into the deeper layers of the soil, it reaches aquifers, i.e. water below the surface. The upper surface of this aquifer is called the "groundwater".
Infiltration occurs when water seeps into the ground from the ground. It moves underground and moves between soil and rock. Part of the water will be absorbed by the roots to help the plant grow. The leaves of the plant will eventually release water into the air through the plant and out as waste.
The process by which water seeps into the ground to become groundwater is called groundwater recharge. The area on the surface where water infiltrates is called the recharge area. Groundwater can be recharged by rain in a number of ways: Rain seeps into where it falls and recharges aquifers from groundwater.
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Answer:
infiltration
Explanation:
Equatorial currents that are part of the subtropical gyres flow ___. Equatorial counter currents between the gyres flow ___.
Equatorial currents that are part of the subtropical gyres flow east to west. Equatorial counter currents between the gyres flow west to east.
The circulation around anticyclones is clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere due to the Coriolis effect. The central anticyclone is due to westerly winds to the north of the gyre and easterly trade winds to the south.
This particular circulation covers most of the Pacific Ocean and includes four major currents. The north is the North Pacific Current, the east is the California Current, the south is the North Equatorial Current, and the west is the Kuroshio Current.
The subtropical gyre is surrounded by four interconnected ocean currents. The two boundary currents are roughly oriented north-south at the east-west extremities, and the two east-west currents are at the northern and southern extremities of the circulation.
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What is the amount of time added to or subtracted from coordinated universal time to determine local time?.
UTC Offset determines the local time.
The UTC offset is the difference in hours and minutes between coordinated Universal Time and local Solar time, at a perticular place.This difference is expressed with respect to UTC and is generally shown in the format +-(hh):(mm), +-(hh)(mm) or +-(hh).What does offset mean in time?An offset is the number of hours or minutes a certain time zone is ahead of or behind GMT**.
A time zone's offset can change throughout the because of Daylight Saving time.
What is the current time offset?Current: UTC
Current offset No UTC/GMT offset
Difference 4 hours ahead of New York
How many timezone offsets are there?
A UTC offset is the difference in the time difference between UTC time and a location's observed time. There are currently 37 observed UTC offsets in the world (38 when Iran is on standard time).
What is zero hour offset?
A UTC offset is the difference in hours and minutes between a particular time zone and UTC, time zone at zero degree longitude.
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Identify the various levels of atmosphere. troposphere mesosphere exosphere stratosphere thermosphere
The earth’s atmosphere consists of five layers. These layers are exosphere, thermosphere, mesosphere, stratosphere and troposphere.
What do you know about the different layers of the atmosphere? Troposphere: is the lowest layer of the atmosphere and it extends up to 10km above the sea level. It starts from the ground level. The uppermost layer of the troposphere is the tropopause and the lowest layer is called the boundary layer. It contains 75% of all air present in the atmosphere. Stratosphere: it lies above the troposphere. It extends up to 50km above the ground. The ozone layer is present in the stratosphere which protects us from the UV rays of the sun. Mesosphere: it lies just above the stratosphere. The height of the mesosphere is around 85 km above the ground. The temperature gets really cold in this layer. Thermosphere: in this layer the temperature starts to increase again. It lies above the mesosphere and the satellites orbit the planet earth in this layer. Exosphere: The final layer of the earth’s atmosphere is the exosphere. The air from earth leaks a bit in the exosphere and this is where the earth’s atmosphere meets the space.To learn more about Ozone layer visit: https://brainly.com/question/9345228
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You are going backcountry skiing in the middle of winter. You observe that it is –14˚c and overcast. What cold temperature hazards should you be aware of?
Hazards for skiing includes such as cold air temperature , cold air temperature in down-slope drainage flows, freezing fog when temperature within the fog are below freezing.
Cold temperature hazard are includes frostbite and hypothermia and also important to considered the wind as wind chill can make a given temperature. Cold air in denser than warm sir , the cold air sinks to the lowest point in the valley , along the valley sides.
At cold temperature the most serious concern is the risk of hypothermia or dangerous over-cooling . Also there are effect of cold exposure if frostbite or freezing of exposed extremities such as fingers, toes, nose and ear lobes.
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What is the amount of time added to or subtracted from coordinated universal time to determine local time?.
Time Offset is the amount of time added to or subtracted from coordinated universal time to determine local time.
What is coordinated universal time?It is also known as the UTC.It refers to the primary time standard by which the world regulates clocks and time.It is widely known as the successor of the Greenwich Mean Time. It divides the time into days, seconds, minutes and hours. To stop using UTC, various ideas have been made. All of the suggestions have not yet been approved.What is Local time?It refers to the time in a particular city, region, district or area. It is based on the meridian passing through that particular area.To know more about coordinated universal time visit:
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Time Offset is the amount of time added to or subtracted from coordinated universal time to determine local time.
What is coordinated universal time?It is also known as the UTC. It refers to the primary time standard by which the world regulates clocks and time.It is widely known as the successor of the Greenwich Mean Time. It divides the time into days, seconds, minutes and hours. There have been several proposals to remove the use of UTC. None of the proposals have been accepted yet. What is Local time?It refers to the time in a particular city, region, district or area. It is based on the meridian passing through that particular area.To learn more about coordinated universal time visit: https://brainly.com/question/27961003
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Valleys carved by glaciers tend to be cross sectional shapes like the letter ______, while valleys carved by water tend to have cross sectional shapes like the letter ______.