Methane is the main component of natural gas. Using the given reaction enthalpy, calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The heat energy produced is 53831.25KJ

Explanation:

METHANE is the main component of natural gas. It can undergo combustion reaction in air with a bright blue flame to produce carbondioxide and water. The heat of reaction (enthalpy) is negative because heat is absorbed during the chemical reaction. To calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram (1 kg) of methane the following steps are taken:

Molecular mass of methane =16 gm/mol.

So moles of 1 kg methane =

Given mass of methane ÷ molecular weight of methane

But the given mass = 1kg = 1000g

Therefore,

moles of 1000g methane = 1000÷16

= 62.5 moles

Hence, energy evolved = (moles of methane) × (heat of combustion)

Therefore,

heat energy produced= 62.5 × (-861.3kj)

= -53831.25kj

Methane Is The Main Component Of Natural Gas. Using The Given Reaction Enthalpy, Calculate The Heat Energy
Answer 2

The heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane is –53831.25 KJ

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 1 Kg of CH₄

Mass of CH₄ = 1 kg = 1000 g

Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1) = 16 g/mol

Mole of CH₄ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of CH₄ = 1000 / 16

Mole = 62.5 moles

Finally, we shall determine the heat energy produced from the reaction.

CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O ΔH = –861.3 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CH₄ reacted to produce –861.3 KJ.

Therefore,

62.5 moles of CH₄ will react to produce = 62.5 × –861.3 = –53831.25 KJ

Thus, –53831.25 KJ of heat energy is produced.

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Methane Is The Main Component Of Natural Gas. Using The Given Reaction Enthalpy, Calculate The Heat Energy

Related Questions


A heat lamp produces____
light.

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Answer:

infrared light

Explanation:

Calculate the average atomic mass for element X

Answers

Answer:

39.02amu

Explanation:

According to this question, there are four (4) isotopes for element X with the following relative abundance:

Isotope 1 = 9.67%, mass no: 38

Isotope 2 = 78.68%, mass no: 39

Isotope 3 = 11.34%, mass no: 40

Isotope 4 = 0.31%, mass no: 41

To find the average atomic mass of element X, we multiply each isotopes' relative abundance by its mass no and find the sum as follows:

We convert each percentage to decimal abundance:

Isotope 1 = 9.67% = 0.0967

Isotope 2 = 78.68% = 0.7868

Isotope 3 = 11.34% = 0.1134

Isotope 4 = 0.31% = 0.0031

(0.0967 × 38) + (0.7868 × 39) + (0.1134 × 40) + (0.0031 × 41)

3.6746 + 30.6852 + 4.536 + 0.1271

Average atomic mass = 39.02amu

What is the basic difference between exergonic and endergonic reactions? Group of answer choices Exergonic reactions release energy; endergonic reactions absorb it. Exergonic reactions involve ionic bonds; endergonic reactions involve covalent bonds. Exergonic reactions involve the breaking of bonds; endergonic reactions involve the formation of bonds. In exergonic reactions, the reactants have less chemical energy than the products; in endergonic reactions, the opposite is true.

Answers

Answer: the basic difference is Exergonic reactions release energy and an endergonic reactions absorb energy .

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know

















Answers

Answer:

theory

Explanation:

if you assume something that you didn't see occuring it is called a theory

Please a little help in this I will really appreciate it

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Answer:

b is your answer...........

What phrase describes a good scientific question?
has a wide focus
addresses a gap in knowledge
does not lead to a testable hypothesis
O has a simple yes or no answer
vious Activity

Answers

address a gap in knowledge

It is known that oxygen contains 1 percent of the air. If 50 liters of wind, how much oxygen is needed?

Answers

Answer:

Amount of oxygen needed is 5,000 liter

Explanation:

Given:

Percent of air in oxygen = 1%

Find:

Oxygen if 50 liter of wind

Computation:

Oxygen if 50 liter of wind  = 50 liter wind[100% / 1% ]

Oxygen if 50 liter of wind  = 50 liter wind[100]

Oxygen if 50 liter of wind  = 50[100]

Oxygen if 50 liter of wind  = 5,000

So,

Amount of oxygen needed is 5,000 liter

I am doing a lab and I am not sure how to calculate the concentration of the chemical formulas used in the lab. Would I need to use the 15ml and add it to the 10 ml of the first solution to find the concentration. Thank you

Answers

Answer:

C = m/V

Explanation:

In order to calculate the concentration of a mixture you would need to use the formula for concentration, which is the following...

C = m/V

In this formula C is the concentration, m is the mass of the compound that is being added and mixed into the solution, and V is the total volume of the mixture. The mass of m is in terms of number of moles. Therefore, we would need more information in order to calculate the actual concentration of the mixture that you are trying to find in this scenario. Using the formula above should be enough using the values that you have in your actual workbook.

The ground state of an electron is the least stable energy state of an atom

Answers

Answer:

electron configuration

Explanation:

The arrangement of electrons in the atomic orbitals of an atom is called the electron configuration. Electron configurations can be determined using a periodic table.

classify each of the following solids as ionic,metallic, molecular, network (covalent)or amorphous?
1) Tetra phosphorous deicide(P4O10)
2)Graphite
3) Ammonium phosphate (NH4)3po4
4) Brass
5)SiC
6)Rb
7)l2
8)LiBr
9)P4
10) Plastic
11)Si​

Answers

Answer;

P4O10 - molecular solid

Graphite - network solid

Ammonium phosphate - ionic

Brass - metallic

SiC - network solid

Rb- metallic

I2 - molecular

LiBr- ionic

P4 - molecular

Plastic - amorphous

Si - network

Explanation:

An ioinc solid is made up of a pair of oppositely charged ion held together by electrostatic interaction between the bonding species.

A covalent solid is a solid in which the atoms involved in the solid are bonded together by covalent bonds. Covalent solids are also molecular.

Metals are held together by interaction of metal ions and a sea of electrons. This is called the metallic bond.

A network solid is composed of covalently bonded atoms that repeat itself in a definite manner. E.g SiC

Write the test for the following Gases.
Co2, H2,Cl2, Br2,
SO2,
NO2, ​

Answers

Answer:

oh no!! I can't do this ;(

Explanation:

oopsie "BrO" I can't do this pleaseee.

don't be selfish next time and maybe people will help you...

In a few sentences, describe the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate.

Answers

The common name of ammonium dodecyl sulfate is ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS) with molecular formula (CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3NH4). ... Hence, one intermolecular force that is present in this molecule is electrostatic forces of attraction between the non-polar chain and polar end group.

The description of the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate should be explained below.

What is ammonium lauryl sulfate?

The common name of it should be likely ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS)  and its molecular formula should be  (CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3NH4).

Also, one intermolecular formula that should be presented in the molecule should be considered as the electrostatic forces of attraction that lies between the non-polar chain and the polar ending group.

Learn more about forces here: https://brainly.com/question/23196146

the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine are all organs. when they work together to process food, they form a functional unit known as

Answers

Answer:

Organ System

Explanation:

These organs are helping each other process food and therefore be an Organ System

Hydrogen gas (H2) is a promising alternative to fossil fuels. How many molecules are present in 1.0 kg of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of H₂ = 1 Kg

Number of molecules =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

But 1 mole of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g

Now, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

2 g of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

1000 g of H₂ = 1000 × 6.02×10²³ / 2

1000 g of H₂ = 3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Thus, the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ is 3.01×10²⁶ molecules

. Which substance corrodes steel wool the most?
A. salt
B. acid
C. base
D. tap water

Answers

Answer:

A. Salt, hope its helped

How to work out the amount of carbon dioxide that is released when fully combusted with 4kg of ethanol?

Answers

Answer:

There is 7642 grams of CO2 released

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

carbon dioxide = CO2

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

Mass of ethanol = 4 kg = 4000 grams

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Step 2: The reaction

Combustion of ethanol means there is oxygen (O2) added. The products are CO2 and H2O.

C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O

Step 3: Calculate number of moles of ethanol

Moles ethanol = mass ethanol / molar mass ethanol

Moles ethanol = 4000 grams / 46.07 g/mol

Moles ethanol = 86.82 moles

Step 4: Calculate number of moles CO2

For 1 mol ethanol we need 3 moles to produce 2 moles CO2 and 3 moles H2O

For 86.82 moles of ethanol we'll have 2*86.82 = 173.64 moles CO2

Step 5: Calculate mass of CO2

Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2

Mass CO2 = 173.64 moles * 44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 7642 grams

There is 7642 grams of CO2 released

¿Cuáles son las características del átomo de carbono?

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I don’t understand this question

You burn a log on a fire. You use fire to warm yourself and help you see to read a book. What energy transformation is taking place?

Answers

Answer:

heat energy to keep you warm and light energy to be able to read your book

Explanation:

what are condition for formation of electrovalent bond​

Answers

Answer:

The conditions for the formation of an electrovalent bond are as follows: The atom which changes into cation (+ ive ion) should possess 1,2 or 3 valency electrons. It will loose these electrons to form cation with +1,+2 or +3 charge

HELP PLSSS WOOT WOOT

Answers

The answer is D Transform boundary

need help w the questions in the pic! thankyouu

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Answer: Here are the answers

Explanation:

7a) Calcium Chloride +water+carbon dioxide

b)Calcium Oxide +Carbon dioxide

8a) zinc + carbon monoxide

b) Aluminum + Carbon dioxide

c) Lead + carbon dioxide

¿Cuántos ml de alcohol contiene una lata de cerveza de 375 ml si tiene una concentración 4% v/v?

Answers

Answer:

15 mL

Explanation:

El valor de concentración de 4% v/v nos dice que de cada 100 mL de cerveza, 4 mL son de alcohol.

Con eso en mente podemos calcular los mL de alcohol presentes en 375 mL, de la siguiente forma:

375 mL * 4/100 = 15 mL

En 375 mL de cerveza de concentración 4% v/v, hay 15 mL de alcohol.

according to the article, which of the following may be affected by a scientists bias?

Answers

Where is the options

describe the formation of ionic bonds in potassium chloride compound (5 marks)

Answers

Answer:

When the two atoms are in contact, potassium readily transfers its outer electron to chlorine which readily accepts it, resulting in both atoms achieving a state of eight outermost electrons. With this electron transfer, the ionic bond in KCl is formed.

Liquid octane (CH3(CH2)CH3) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas(O2) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide(CO2) and gaseous water (H2O). What is the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed from the reaction of 27.4g of octane and 77.8g of oxygen gas?

Answers

Answer:

The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Liquid octane = C8H18

gaseous oxygen gas = O2

gaseous carbon dioxide = CO2

gaseous water = H2O

Mass of octane = 27.4 grams

Molar mass of octane = 114.23 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = 77.8 grams

Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol

Step 2: The reaction

2C8H18(l) + 25O2(g) → 16CO2(g) + 18H2O(g)

Step 3: Calculate number of moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles of octane = 27.4 grams / 114.23 g/mol

Moles of octane = 0.240 moles

Moles of oxygen = 77.8 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles of oxygen = 2.43 moles

Step 4: Calculate the moles of the products

For 2 moles of octane we need 25 moles of O2 to produce 16 moles of CO2 and 18 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react. (2.43 moles).

There will react 2.43/12.5 = 0.194 moles

There will remain 0.240 - 0.194 =  0.046 moles of octane.

There will be produced:

16/25 * 2.43 = 1.555 moles of CO2

18/25 * 2.43 = 1.750 moles of H2O

This is:

1.56 moles * 44.01 g/mol = 68.4 grams CO2

1.750 moles * 18.02 g/mol = 31.5 grams H2O

The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2

At a temperature of -25 °C, a sample of gas in a rigid container exerts a pressure of 55.8 kPa. At what temperature will the pressure reach 145 kPa?

Answers

The required temperature of the gas sample is -64.96 °C.

What is ideal gas equation?

Ideal gas equation gives idea about the behavior of gas at different condition & represented as:

PV = nRT.

From the above equation it is clear that relation between temperature and pressure for this question is:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂, where

P₁ & T₁ are the initial pressure and temperature.

P₂ & T₂ are the final pressure and temperature.

On putting values, we get

T₂ = (145)(-25) / (55.8) = -64.96 °C

Hence required temperature of the sample is -64.96 °C.

To know more about ideal gas equation, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/1056445

#SPJ2

If the elements W, X, Y, and Z have electronegativity values of 1.0, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.5, respectively, which bond is the least polar

Answers

Answer:

XY bond is the least polar

Explanation:

Given

[tex]W = 1.0[/tex]

[tex]X = 2.0[/tex]

[tex]Y = 2.5[/tex]

[tex]Z = 3.5[/tex]

Required

The least polar bond

First, we calculate the difference in the electronegativities

[tex]WX = X - W[/tex]

[tex]WX = 2.0 - 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WX = 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WY = Y - W[/tex]

[tex]WY =2.5 - 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WY =1.5[/tex]

[tex]WZ =Z-W[/tex]

[tex]WZ =3.5 - 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WZ =2.5[/tex]

[tex]XY = Y -X[/tex]

[tex]XY = 2.5 -2.0[/tex]

[tex]XY = 0.5[/tex]

[tex]XZ = Z -X[/tex]

[tex]XZ = 3.5 -2.0[/tex]

[tex]XZ = 1.5[/tex]

[tex]YZ = Z - Y[/tex]

[tex]YZ = 3.5 - 2.5[/tex]

[tex]YZ = 1.0[/tex]

The least of the above calculations will be the least polar.

Hence, XY is the least polar

Which of the following is the empirical formula for C4H8?
A. CH4
B. C6H6
C. C2H2
D. CH2

Answers

it would be CH2! you’re just simplifying C4H8, 4 can go into C4 1 time (so we just say C) and 4 can go into H8 2 times (H2)

A train is accelerating at a rate of 2 m/s. If its intital velocity is 20 m/s,what is its veolcity after 30 seconds

Answers

Answer:

80 m/s.

Explanation:

NOTE: This is a physics question. However, the solution to the question given below:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Acceleration (a) = 2 m/s²

Initial velocity (u) = 20 m/s

Time (t) = 30 s

Final velocity (v) =?

The final velocity of the train can be obtained as shown below:

v = u + at

v = 20 + (2 × 30)

v = 20 + 60

v = 80 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of train is 80 m/s.

Read the temperatures shown to the nearest 0.5°C.
I’ll mark you as brainlister

Answers

Answer:

The temperature to the nearest 0.5°C is 98.5°C

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