The Earth system is powered by two major sources of energy: the Sun and the planet's internal heat.
The physical, chemical, and biological processes that coexist on Earth are referred to as the "Earth system." The land, oceans, atmosphere, and poles make up the system. It includes the planet's natural cycles, such as the carbon, water, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur cycles, as well as deep Earth processes.
The Earth orbits the Sun once a year and rotates once a day on its axis of rotation. This rotation axis is bent at 23.5 degrees relative to its plane of orbit around the Sun. As the Earth revolves around the Sun, the North Star follows the slope of the Earth's axis.
To know more about Earth system, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/22549062
#SPJ4
describe the population density located along the tectonic plate boundary known as the ring of fire and the potential effect that earthquakes or volcanic
Answer:
this is already answered:
Explanation:
https://brainly.com/question/27644373
What happens in Stage 3 of the epidemiological transition model?
Answer:
With declines in mortality rates, average life expectancy increases to > 50 years, fertility becomes more important to population growth, and the anthropogenic and biologic determinants of disease also change.
The anthropogenic and biologic determinants of disease also change as a result of falling mortality rates, as average life expectancy rises to >50 years, fertility becomes more crucial to population growth, and as life expectancy increases.
The third switchover The "Age of Degenerative and Man-Made [sic] Diseases" is the name given to the third transitional phase. In this stage, degenerative diseases are predicted to overtake infectious disease pandemics as the leading killers, and anthropogenic factors will replace infectious diseases as the main causes of morbidity and mortality.
The anthropogenic and biologic determinants of disease also change as a result of falling mortality rates, as average life expectancy rises to >50 years, fertility becomes more crucial to population growth, and as life expectancy increases.
Typically, this transition is connected to the late 19th and early 20th centuries in developed
To know more about epidemiological transition model here
https://brainly.com/question/28912077?source=archive
#SPJ4
Question
How does Iran’s religion affect the character of its government?
Responses
Iran’s government is based on Islamic law.
Iran’s government is an oligarchy because its religion.
Iran’s government is democratic because of its religion.
Iran’s government is a monarchy because of the Islam faith.
Answer:
i think letter a because iran is a republic and all other choices are not, and it also makes the most sense
Explanation:
which would not be associated with night lights on earth's land surface? question 5 options: roads natural gas extraction cities forests
Option 5 is Correct. On the surface of the world, night lights would not be connected to forests.
A radio telescope can be used to detect auroras far out in deep space since they emit radio waves in addition to light. Auroras could be a clue of extraterrestrial life since they show that gases like oxygen are present in a planet's atmosphere.
Polar night is a phenomenon that happens in Earth's northern and southernmost poles and lasts longer than 24 hours. Only within the polar circles does this happen. When the Sun is above the horizon for longer than 24 hours, the opposite phenomenon—polar day or midnight sun—occurs.
Learn more about natural gas Visit: brainly.com/question/20934447
#SPJ4
Correct Question:
which would not be associated with night lights on earth's land surface? question 5 options:
1. roads
2. natural gas
3. extraction
4. cities
5. forests
where was the watershed(s)? how many different rivers were in your watershed? where was the greatest potential energy? where was the greatest kinetic energy?
A watershed is a geographical area where all the water that falls as precipitation drains into a common outlet, such as a river, lake, or ocean. The watershed is a crucial concept in hydrology, as it determines the flow of water in a particular region and influences the distribution of water resources.
The number of different rivers in a watershed can vary widely, depending on the size and complexity of the watershed. For example, a large watershed might contain several major rivers and numerous smaller streams, while a smaller watershed might only have one main river.
The greatest potential energy in a watershed is typically found at the highest elevations, where water is most distant from its ultimate discharge point.
As water moves downhill, it loses potential energy and gains kinetic energy, so the greatest kinetic energy is typically found at the lowest elevations, where water is moving fastest and has the greatest velocity.
The location of a watershed depends on the topography and geology of the area, as well as the direction of water flow. In general, watersheds are typically found on elevated areas, such as hills or mountains, where water collects and flows downhill towards lower elevations.
To know more about watershed refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/13313239#
#SPJ11
NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!! I WILL AWARD 25 POINTS!!!!
Which of the following is the capital of country #5?
answers are dublin london Paris madrid
Answer:
Paris
Explanation:
France is a semi-presidential republic with a head of government - the prime minister - appointed by the president who is the directly elected head of state. France's territory consists of 18 administrative regions - 13 metropolitan (i.e. European France) and 5 overseas regions.
what geologic process is related to caldera formation? what geologic process is related to caldera formation? tsunami river erosion volcanism hurricanes landslides
The geologic process that related to caldera formation is volcanism.
Large volcanic craters known as calderas can originate from processes of either an explosive volcanic eruption or the collapse of surface rock into an empty magma chamber. When a volcano erupts violently enough, the magma chamber beneath it and the main vent may be emptied. A mountain can be reduced to a hollow shell. Without something to hold it up, the mountain's peak slides inward, creating a caldera.
Tuff, rhyolite, and other types of igneous rock are commonly used to fill up the caldera left behind by these eruptions. A sheet of ash flow tuff formed as an outflow from the caldera and surrounds it (also called an ash flow sheet).
To learn more about caldera, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/28872553
#SPJ4
3. another deep ocean water mass, called antarctic bottom water, forms in the sea around antarctica. which of the ooi arrays is located closest to this point, so may give us data on how this water mass forms?
The OOI array is located closest to antarctic bottom water in the Southern Ocean. Аntаrctic bottom wаter is formed in the Weddell аnd Ross Seаs, off the Аdélie Coаst аnd by Cаpe Dаrnley from surfаce wаter cooling in polynyаs аnd below the ice shelf.
The Аntаrctic bottom wаter (ААBW) is а type of wаter mаss in the Southern Oceаn surrounding Аntаrcticа with temperаtures rаnging from −0.8 to 2 °C (35 °F) аnd sаlinities from 34.6 to 34.7 psu. Аs the densest wаter mаss of the oceаns, ААBW is found to occupy the depth rаnge below 4000 m of аll oceаn bаsins thаt hаve а connection to the Southern Oceаn аt thаt level.
For more information about antarctic bottom water refers to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/23452117
#SPJ4
What 'T'for true or 'F' for false for the following statements:
Extreme climate prevails in the interior of the continents.
Answer:
True. Continental climates often have a significant annual variation in temperature (warm summers and cold winters) and tend to occur in the middle latitudes (40 to 55 north). The interior parts of the continents experience extreme climate.
Explanation:
The model shows global atmospheric circulation. identify the wind directions that are correct.
(Option A) Clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere, counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere
Because the global atmospheric circulation is clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
Global Atmospheric Circulation: Wind DirectionsThe global atmospheric circulation is a pattern of wind flow that circulates around the planet. This circulation is driven by the unequal heating of the Earth's surface by the sun due to the Earth's rotation and tilt. This creates pressure differences between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres which causes wind to flow from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. In the Northern Hemisphere, the air flows in a clockwise direction, while in the Southern Hemisphere, the air flows in a counterclockwise direction.
Learn more about Hemispheres: https://brainly.com/question/23979348
#SPJ4
magma mixing crystal fractionation and crustal assimilation are examples of what type of process?
Magma mixing crystal fractionation and crustal osmosis are instances of a sort of interaction called magma/lava differentiation.
Magma mixing, crystal stone fractionation, and crustal osmosis are processes that work to change the arrangement of the magma. The principal reason these work to change the synthesis is that silicates don't liquefy consistently, for example, the synthesis of liquefy is not the same as the gems that are solidifying from it. The equivalent goes for precious stones taking shape from it.
Every one of the cycles referenced above, for example, magma blending, in which, magma having two unique creations blend in with the subsequent magma having an alternate structure.
Learn more about magma mixing crystal:
https://brainly.com/question/14970769
#SPJ4
This question is not complete , here I am attaching the complete question:
magma mixing crystal fractionation and crustal assimilation are examples of what type of process?
(A) volcanic eruptions
(B) mantle convection
(C) magma/lava differentiation
(D) quenching
(E) None of above
true or false: a sedimentary rock made of layers of very fine (tiny) particles indicates the rock most likely formed in a pond, swamp or other very calm body of water. group of answer choices true
Answer:
True. is correct answer
part 3.b. based on the relative sizes of flea and dog versus human and earth, does a flea have a better understanding of a dog than a human has of the earth? or vice versa? explain.
Dogs aren't nearly as big as the Earth. If they were, their steps would make us hear rumbling. whereas we do not. that is due to the fact that dogs are not as big as Earth.
If they were that big, there would be no way for us to feed them. They would also be quite fat. A dog and a flea are examples of parasitism because the flea eats the blood of the dog and irritates its skin. Because they assist humans in breaking down the food they eat, certain bacteria that live in the digestive tract of humans exhibit mutualism.
Since the cattle egrets benefit without harming or assisting the elephants, their practice of eating insects from the elephant's back is an example of commensalism. A biological interaction in which one organism benefits while the other suffers is known as parasitism. For instance, in the scenario described above involving a flea and a dog, the flea benefits while the dog suffers harm.
Learn about dogs and fleas:
https://brainly.com/question/14236989
#SPJ4
If Earth were about 10 percent closer to the Sun, our atmosphere would be more like that of Venus and consist mainly of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. As a result, Earth's surface temperature would be too hot to support higher life-forms. If Earth were about 10 percent farther from the Sun, the problem would be reversed--it would be too cold. The oceans would freeze over, and Earth's active water cycle would not exist. Without liquid water, all life would perish. True or False?
The given statement "If Earth were about 10 per cent closer to the Sun, our atmosphere would be more like that of Venus and consist mainly of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. As a result, Earth's surface temperature would be too hot to support higher life forms. If Earth were about 10 per cent farther from the Sun, the problem would be reversed--it would be too cold. The oceans would freeze over, and Earth's active water cycle would not exist. Without liquid water, all life would perish." is true.
Earth is the only planet known to support life. This capability is based on the fact that water is the main ingredient in all living cells. The Earth's atmosphere primarily comprises oxygen and nitrogen and if Earth is situated too close to the Sun, then it is impossible for life to sustain.
Another important factor is that Earth has an axial tilt of 23°, which means it slowly rotates on its axis. Although it's too hot at times, this rotation keeps our planet's surface temperature steady throughout most of the year.
This steady temperature helps to keep our atmosphere in balance and prevents ice ages from occurring.
To know more about Earth and its atmosphere, visit – https://brainly.com/question/3182008
#SPJ11
the natural sciences (geology, meteorology, biology, astronomy) try to explain the world around us by making observations, creating predictions, collecting data, and testing whether their predictions are consistent with all available observations. how can this method be used to test the age of the earth?
The age of the earth can be tested by dating rocks and other geological formations using radiometric methods and comparing the results to the known rates of decay of isotopes.
Radiometric dating involves measuring the relative abundance of isotopes in rocks or minerals and comparing it to the decay rate of those isotopes. The age of the rock can be calculated based on the half-life of the isotope and the relative abundance of the parent and daughter isotopes.
This method has been extensively tested and validated by numerous studies, including comparing the ages of rocks from different locations, and has consistently yielded ages for the earth of 4.5 billion years. The consistency of these results supports the reliability of radiometric dating methods and confirms the great age of the earth.
To learn more about Radiometric dating visit: https://brainly.com/question/14396829
#SPJ4
Guess that the length of Earth's beaches is about twice the Earth's circumference.Guess that a sand grain has a radius of about 0.5 millimeter.All numbers must be entered as, say, 5000 or 5e3 or 5.0e3 and not with commas as in "5,000" and not as fractions as in "3/4" and not> as percentages as in "70%".1 Estimate the volume of one dry sand grain (in meter3, see Hint).2 Estimate the width (in meters) of a typical beach.3 Estimate the depth (in meters) of a typical beach.4 Estimate the total length (in meters) Earth's beaches (see Description).5 Estimate the volume (in meter3) of Earth's beaches.6 Estimate the number of dry sand grains on Earth's beaches.
Sand grains found on Earth's beaches total 109, 400, 1.875, and 107. The total number of sand grains on all beaches in the globe is (7.5 1018).
Thus, 80,000 beach sand grains make up a mole, which has more particles than that. How can I solve and compare the number of particles in a mole to the number of sand grains on Earth's beaches? When one mm-wide sand grains are put side by side, there are approximately 1000 grains of sand per meter, 1000000 grains per square meter, and 100010001000 grains per cubic meter. That translates to 109 sand grains per cubic meter. Sand volume on a typical beach is (1.875 107) cubic meters. Using estimate of 400 beaches, there are more than 400 beaches in the world.
Learn more about The total number of sand grains here:
https://brainly.com/question/28874297
#SPJ4
which aspects of seasonality are caused by either revolution or rotation
ANSWER:
a.duration of the seasons
b.daily pattern of days and nights
equator length of a tropical year
The US has a larger area than China, but China has a larger population.
The most likely reason today’s population is growing in certain areas or countries is because
The most likely reason for today's population growth in certain areas or countries is because of a combination of factors, including increased access to healthcare, improved living conditions and technology, and declining infant mortality rates. Additionally, some countries may have higher birth rates due to cultural or religious beliefs, as well as government policies that encourage or discourage population growth. Migration, both domestic and international also play a role in population growth or decline. In the case of China, it has had a one-child policy for several decades that may have contributed to its population growth.
what does it mean to have an increasing or decreasing trend in forest loss? is forest loss occurring faster or slower as time goes on in each of these scenarios
An increasing trend in forest loss means that the rate of loss is becoming higher over time. This means that more forests are being cleared or destroyed at a faster rate than before.
On the other hand, a decreasing trend in forest loss means that the rate of loss is becoming lower over time. This means that fewer forests are being cleared or destroyed, or the rate at which they are being cleared or destroyed is slowing down. In each of these scenarios, the rate of forest loss is either accelerating (increasing trend) or decelerating (decreasing trend). In summary, an increasing trend in forest loss means that the rate of destruction is becoming faster, while a decreasing trend means that the rate of destruction is becoming slower.
Learn more about forest loss here:
https://brainly.com/question/28196820
#SPJ4
Looking at Canada’s demographics throughout the last 50 years and into the future, what patterns and trends do you see and how can we maintain or increase our population in the future all over Canada?
The patterns and trends you see are births, deaths, and migration, and whether can we maintain or increase our population in the future all over Canada is providing better resources and health facilities.
What is the population?The term population refers to the number of people living in a country or particular location. Generally, the population will be calculated on living organisms living in the area. For example, the population of the United States is 329.5 million as of 2020.
Population change happened progressively. The patterns in population growth, though, have subsequently increased in the current. The main source of population increase is expected to continue to be immigration. Family-friendly tax incentives and financial support.
Learn more about Population, here:
https://brainly.com/question/27991860
#SPJ1
based on the geothermal gradient graph, what can be said about temperature and pressure within the earth? select all that apply.
As pressure increases within the Earth, temperature also increases due to the geothermal gradient.
Option A. Temperature increases with pressureTemperature Increase with Pressure in the Earth's CrustThe geothermal gradient graph shows that temperature and pressure are directly related within the Earth. As pressure increases with increased depth, the temperature also increases at a steady rate. This is due to the geothermal gradient, which is the increase in temperature with increasing depth in the Earth's crust. This is because the deeper we go into the Earth's crust, the more heat is generated due to the pressure and friction of the Earth's tectonic plates. As a result, the temperature increases with increased pressure.
Here's the full task:
Based on the geothermal gradient graph, what can be said about temperature and pressure within the earth?
Choose the right option:
A. Temperature increases with pressure B. Pressure increases with temperature C. Temperature remains constant with pressureD. Pressure remains constant with temperatureLearn more about Geothermal gradient: https://brainly.com/question/14744271
#SPJ4
Match high poverty economic dependence and low human development, low standard of living undeveloped industrial infrastructure and a medium to low level of human development, high standard of living and advanced economy and high human development, not quite developed but moving quickly toward being developed
Developing: Low or medium human development; low standard of living, few roads, utilities, and social services.
Developed: Advanced economy, high standard of living, high human development.
Newly industrializing: Booming economy but not quite at the developed status, outpacing others.
Least developed: High poverty, dependent on other countries for financial aid.
What would you say is poverty?Lack of resources to meet necessities like food, clothing, and shelter constitutes poverty. But poverty goes far beyond simply not having enough money. According to the World Bank Organization, hunger is a defining characteristic of poverty.
What is the primary reason behind poverty?It would seem obvious to say this: People will experience poverty if they have no source of income. Many traditional livelihoods are under increasing strain as a result of decreasing access to arable land (sometimes as a result of conflict, population growth, or climate change) and overexploitation of resources like fish and minerals.
To know more about Poverty visit:
https://brainly.com/question/10645433
#SPJ1
What are some of the natural disasters that have happened in
Canada and what political, social, and economic impact have
they had?
There have been several natural disasters that have occurred in Canada over the years, including:
Forest fires: Forest fires are a common natural disaster in Canada, particularly in the western provinces. They can have a significant impact on local communities, destroying homes and businesses, and causing air quality issues. They also have an economic impact, as they can damage valuable timber resources and disrupt tourism.Floods: Floods are a common natural disaster in Canada, particularly in the Prairie provinces and in areas along major waterways. They can cause significant damage to infrastructure and homes, and can also have an impact on agriculture and transportation.Earthquakes: Canada is located in an active seismic zone, and earthquakes are a common natural disaster in the western provinces, particularly British Columbia. They can cause damage to buildings and infrastructure, and can also trigger landslides and tsunamis.Winter storms: Winter storms can have a major impact on transportation and power infrastructure, causing widespread power outages and making travel difficult. It also can cause damage to buildings and homes due to heavy snow and strong winds.These natural disasters have had a significant political, social, and economic impact on Canada. They can require large-scale government responses, including emergency relief and rebuilding efforts, which can put a strain on government budgets. They can also cause disruptions to businesses and can lead to job losses. Additionally, they can lead to the displacement of communities and individuals and can cause long-term psychological and emotional effects on affected individuals.
To know more about the Impact of natural disasters on human life :
https://brainly.com/question/18516673
why has the great red spot lasted so much longer (centuries) than any cyclone or hurricane (days) on earth?
Answer:
because on jupiter there is no solid surface-therefore there is nothing that will destroy or interrupt a storm
Explanation:
hope you pass!
based on what you have learned from your rankings in parts a and b, which statement best describes how variation in the earth-sun distance affects the seasons?
Look at the picture for Parts A and B.
The variation in Earth-Sun distance over the course of each year has virtually no effect on the seasons.(Earth always stays within about 3 percent of its average distance from the Sun. Other factors are much more important in creating theHow to measure the Earth-Sun distance1. The Moon Phases Method by Aristarchus
Year 250 BC, Aristarchus as the first person to measure the distance of the Earth to the Sun. He uses the phases of the Moon to measure the ratio between the Earth-Sun and Earth-Moon distances. The measurement method is carried out when the Moon is observed in a semicircle from the Earth's surface. At that time, the Sun, Moon and Earth form a right angle.
By measuring the angle from the Earth between the Sun and the Moon, it is found that the Sun is 19 times farther than the Earth-Moon distance and is 19 times larger. However, Aristarchus' calculations still do not get accurate results. In fact the Sun is about 400 times larger than the Moon.
2. Eratosthenes method
In 276 – 194 BC, the ancient Greek astronomer Eratosthenes estimated that the distance from the earth to the sun was 4,080,000 stadia or 804,000,000 stadia. It is not known for certain which stadia length is used. Some sources estimate that the stadia is between 157 meters and 209 meters. If multiplied by the value of 804,000,000 stadia, the Earth-Sun distance is 126 million and 168 million kilometers.
Learn more about sun-earth at
https://brainly.com/question/989117.
#SPJ4
Which of the following would best be described as a hypothesis rather than as a theory?Plate tectonicsRelativityHeliocentrismInfrastructure-mediated flows constitute a majority fraction of of the South River's discharge during the summer and fall seasons
The correct response is D. Infrastructure-mediated flows constitute a majority fraction of of the South River's discharge during the summer and fall seasons.
The four distinct seasons are winter (December, January, and February), spring (March, April, and May), and summer (June, July, and August) (December, January, February). The warmer half of the year is the season between spring and autumn, which in the northern hemisphere typically consists of the months of June, July, and August or as measured by the equinoxes of June and September. Following spring and taking place before autumn, summer is the hottest of the four temperate seasons. The length of the day increases as the season goes on following the summer solstice, when it is centred or at its longest, while the length of the night is at its shortest.
Learn more about summer here
https://brainly.com/question/20763159
#SPJ4
which event magnitude is defined as deadly, destructive, and disruptive when a hazard interacts with human vulnerability?
The magnitude of an event is defined as deadly, destructive, and disruptive when a hazard interacts with human vulnerability.
A hazard is a physical event, such as a hurricane, an earthquake, or a flood that has the potential to cause harm. Human vulnerability is the measure of a population’s susceptibility to physical, economic, and social damage or harm resulting from a hazard.
Events can range from low magnitude, where only minor property damage, displaced populations, and limited economic losses occur, to high magnitude, where catastrophic losses of life and property are experienced.
High magnitude events occur when a hazardous event interacts with a vulnerable population that do not have the resources or knowledge to adequately protect themselves.
This can mean that either the hazard is particularly intense, or that the population is particularly vulnerable, or both. In cases of high magnitude events, the damages far outweigh the resources available to repair them, leading to a long period of economic, physical, and psychological disruption.
To know more about economic losses click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28462441#
#SPJ11
Describe the process of nuclear fission, from adding the nuclear fuels to producing electricity.
Answer:
Atoms split apart during nuclear fission, releasing energy.
Explanation:
living things have been altering earth's atmosphere for a long time. what was the biggest change to our atmosphere and who/what was responsible?
Answer:
the great oxidation event and it was caused by cyanobacteria
Explanation:
what were the origins and the significance of populism?
A variety of political ideologies that place a strong emphasis on "the people" and frequently pit this group against "the elite" are referred to as populist. It is typically linked to political and establishment opposition.
The Populists were an agrarian political movement that sought to better the lives of the nation's farmers and agricultural labourers. The Farmer's Alliance and the Grange preceded the populist movement. Political figures from the Populist movement created the People's Party in 1891.
The term "populism" refers to a certain political movement. Populists typically attempt to draw a distinction between the "elites" (typically, top classes of people) and the general populace. Wealthy or educated people may be viewed as members of the elite class by populists.
To know more about movement, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/2856566
#SPJ4
